- published: 06 Dec 2012
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This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in the Spanish Wikipedia. (October 2012)
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Congreso is a musical band from Chile. Founded in 1969 in Quilpué, it is a highly aclaim band with over 40 years of experience fusioning and developing Latin American music. Among the styles that have developed and merged during its history one can find elements of folklore, the world music, the progressive rock, the jazz fusion, the contemporary music and pop, among other genres. It is one of the most important bands in the history of the Chilean music, both for his refined musical compositions with lyrics of social and ethnic content, as well as by the good reception of the national and international public and critics. Formed together with Los Jaivas and Los Blops, is one of the cornerstones in the new Chilean progressive sound and the 'Chilenization of Rock' in the late 60's and early 70's.
The main composer, leader of the band, and drummer is Sergio "Tilo" González, and the lyricist and singer is Francisco "Pancho" Sazo. Both are founder members along side with Tilo`s brothers (Fernando and Patricio), and Fernando Hurtado.
The rest of the band is formed by Raul Aliaga (percussion), Sebastián Almarza (piano), Federico Faure (bass), Jaime Atenas (sax), and Hugo Pirovic (flautes). Tilo's son, Simón González, is a recurring guest member as guitarist.
Former members were Fernando Hurtado: (1969 - 1978), Fernando González: (1969 - 1992), Patricio González: (1969 - 2000), Renato Vivaldi: (1975 - 1979), Arturo Riesco: (1977 - 1978), Aníbal Correa: (1980 - 1985), Ernesto Holman: (1980 - 1985), Joe Vasconcellos: (1980 - 1984), Ricardo Vivanco: (1980 - 1991), Carlos Gana: (1985), Jaime Vivanco: (1986 - 2001), Jorge Campos: (1986 - 2006), Claudio "Pajarito" Araya: (2001 - 2004).
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<timeline> DateFormat = yyyy ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:21 Period = from:1969 till:2013 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal PlotArea = right:20 left:20 bottom:60 top:6 Legend = position:bottom orientation:horizontal Colors =
id:bg value:rgb(1,1,1) id:now value:rgb(0.7,0.9,0.7) legend:Miembro_actual id:previous value:rgb(1,0.8,0.7) legend:Miembro_histórico id:line value:black id:lightline value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.8) id:header value:rgb(0.6,0.6,0.9)
BackgroundColors = canvas:bg ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:5 start:1969 BarData =
Bar:T1 Barset:MainBar
PlotData =
width:15 textcolor:black bar:T1 color:header textcolor:white width:20 shift:(-90,-5) fontsize:m from:1969 till:2013 text:"Historia de los integrantes"
barset:MainBar shift:(6,-6) anchor:from fontsize:m color:now from:1969 till:2013 text:"Tilo González" color:now from:1969 till:1980 text:"Francisco Sazo" color:previous from:1969 till:2000 text:"Patricio González" color:previous from:1969 till:1992 text:"Fernando González" color:previous from:1969 till:1978 text:"Fernando Hurtado" color:previous from:1975 till:1980 text:"Renato Vivaldi" color:now from:1977 till:2013 text:"Hugo Pirovich" color:previous from:1977 till:1980 text:"Arturo Riesco" color:previous from:1980 till:1991 text:"Ricardo Vivanco" color:previous from:1980 till:1985 text:"Aníbal Correa" color:previous from:1980 till:1985 text:"Ernesto Holman" color:previous from:1980 till:1984 text:"Joe Vasconcellos" color:now from:1984 till:2013 text:"Jaime Atenas" color:previous from:1985 till:1986 text:"Carlos Gana" color:previous from:1986 till:2006 text:"Jorge Campos" color:previous from:1986 till:2001 text:"Jaime Vivanco" color:now from:1992 till:2013 text:"Raúl Aliaga" color:previous from:2001 till:2004 text:"Claudio Araya" color:now from:2003 till:2013 text:"Sebastián Almarza" color:now from:2006 till:2013 text:"Federico Faure" barset:break barset:skip color:now from:1986 till:2013 text:"Francisco Sazo"
</timeline>