History of International Paralympic Committee 1989-2014
A lot has happened since the
International Paralympic Committee was formed on
22 September 1989.
1989
• The
IPC is created on 22 September 1989 in
Dusseldorf, Germany with
Canadian Bob Steadward as
President.
1990
•
Groningen, the
Netherlands, stages the second IPC
General Assembly, during which the basis for the first IPC
Constitution was approved.
•
First Athletes Committee elected
• Set up of IPC
Sport Technical Committees is initiated.
•
Agreement that
ICC remains responsible for the
Paralympic Games until after the
1992 Barcelona Paralympic Games.
1992
• Tignes-Albertville 1992
Paralympic Winter Games.
•
Barcelona 1992 Paralympic Games
1993
• On 25
March 1993 in
Larnaca, Cyprus, the ICC holds its last meeting and passes on the torch to IPC.
•
Launch of the new IPC logo with 3 tae-guks
1994
•
Lillehammer 1994 Winter Paralympics
1995
•
CISS withdraws from membership in the IPC.
1996
• Atlanta 1996 Paralympic Games.
•
The General Assembly considered the recommendations of the
Task Force and agreed to a slimmed down
Executive Committee.
1997
• The General Assembly confirms its support to the selection of the city of Bonn as new IPC
Headquarters.
1998
•
Nagano 1998 Paralympic Winter Games
• The IPC
Sports Council holds a strategic planning meeting and agrees to focus on i) the growth of
Paralympic Sport by increasing the number of athletes and nations while improving the athletic performance, ii) enhancing the quality of the sport technical operations/administration and iii) ensure diversity in Paralympic Sport.
1999
• The IPC’s first headquarters open in
Bonn, Germany, with 10 full-time staff.
2000
• Sydney 2000 Paralympics.
• The first IPC-IOC agreement is signed during the
Sydney Games by
IOC President Samaranch and his IPC counterpart Steadward.
2001
• Former
British wheelchair basketball player
Sir Philip Craven is elected IPC President
• On 19 June, the IPC and
IOC sign an agreement that secures the practice of “one bid, one city,” meaning the same city will host both the
Olympic and Paralympic Games.
2002
•
Salt Lake City 2002 Paralympic Winter Games
2003
• The IPC’s mission “To enable Paralympic athletes to achieve sporting excellence and to inspire
and excite the world” is launched.
• The IPC Governing
Board approves development of a
Universal Classification Code.
• The IPC-IOC Agreement is adjusted.
2004
• Athens 2004 Paralympic Games.
2005
• Sir
Philip is re-elected IPC President
2006
• Torino 2006 Paralympic Winter Games
• The IPC launches ParalympicSport.TV, an online
TV channel, during the Games. It attracts nearly 40,
000 unique viewers from 105 nations.
• The IPC’s revenues break
EUR 5 million for the first time.
• In June, the IOC and the IPC sign a further co-operation extension covering the
Sochi 2014 and the
Rio 2016 Games.
• The IPC starts implementing a four year Strategic
Plan (2006-2009) which has five objectives: high performing organisation, membership development, resource creation, Games success and global recognition.
2007
• The IPC Classification Code is approved by the General Assembly
2008
• Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games
• The IPC Governing Board approves a new Anti-Doping Code.
2009
• Sir Philip is re-elected President, re-inclusion of athletes with an intellectual impairment.
• The Organisational
Development Initiative (
ODI) is launched and aims to build the capacity and efficiency of IPC members.
• Bob
Balk is elected
Chairperson of the IPC Athletes’
Council.
2010
• Vancouver Paralympic Winter Games
2011
• A new Strategic Plan 2011-2014, outlining the IPC’s direction via six strategic goals, is launched.
• The General Assembly adopts IPC Medical Code.
2012
• The IPC and IOC sign a new co-operation agreement which increases the amount of financial support to the IPC and guarantees the
Paralympics will be staged in the same city and venues as the
Olympics through until
Tokyo 2020.
•
London 2012.
• #Paralympics is the
No.1 trending sporting event of the year in
Great Britain
• The Agitos
Foundation is launched.
• The IPC’s revenues exceed EUR
10 million for the first time.
2013
• Sir Philip is elected IPC President
•
For the first time ever, US broadcaster
NBC sign up to broadcast both the Sochi 2014 and Rio 2016 Paralympic Games following in the footsteps of
Channel 4,
EBU,
NHK and multiple other broadcasters.
• The Agitos Foundation Grant
Support Programme makes EUR 650,000 available to member organisations for development projects.
• BP becomes the IPC’s second international partner joining
Allianz.
2014
• Sochi 2014 Paralympic Winter Games
.
• 22 September – the IPC will celebrate turning 25!