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The Khilafat movement (1919--1924) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the MF British government and to protect the Ottoman Empire during the aftermath of World War I. It won the support of Mahatma Gandhi and the predominantly Hindu Congress movement because of its anti-British overtones. In India, although mainly a Muslim religious movement, the movement became a part of the wider Indian independence movement. The movement was a topic in Conference of London (February 1920); however, Arabs saw it as threat of continuation of Turkish dominance of Arab lands.
The position of Caliph after the Armistice of Mudros of October 1918 with the military occupation of Istanbul and Treaty of Versailles (1919) fell into a disambiguation along with the Ottoman Empire's existence. The movement gained force after the Treaty of Sèvres (August 1920) which imposed the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire and gave Greece a powerful position in Anatolia, to the distress of the Turks. They called for help and the movement was the result.
The movement collapsed by late 1922 when Turkey gained a more favorable diplomatic position and moved toward secularism. By 1924 Turkey simply abolished the roles of Sultan and Caliph
The Caliphate is an Islamic system of governance in which the state rules under Islamic law.
Ottoman emperor Abdul Hamid II (1876--1909) launched his Pan-Islamic program in a bid to protect the Ottoman empire from Western attack and dismemberment, and to crush the Westernizing democratic opposition at home. He sent an emissary, Jamaluddin Afghani, to India in the late 19th century. The cause of the Ottoman monarch evoked religious passion and sympathy amongst Indian Muslims. Being a Caliph, the Ottoman emperor was nominally the supreme religious and political leader of all Muslims across the world. However, this authority was never actually used.
A large number of Muslim religious leaders began working to spread awareness and develop Muslim participation on behalf of the Caliphate. Muslim religious leader Maulana Mehmud Hasan attempted to organise a national war of independence against the British with support from the Ottoman Empire.
Abdul Hamid II was forced to restore the constitutional monarchy marking the start of the Second Constitutional Era by the Young Turk Revolution. He was succeeded by his brother Mehmed VI (1844--1918) but following the revolution, the real power in the Ottoman Empire lay with the nationalists.
The Ottoman empire, having sided with the Central Powers during World War I, suffered a major military defeat. The Treaty of Versailles (1919) reduced its territorial extent and diminished its political influence but the victorious European powers promised to protect the Ottoman emperor's status as the Caliph. However, under the Treaty of Sèvres (1920), territories such as Palestine, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, Egypt severed from the empire.
Within Turkey, a pro-Western, secular nationalist movement arose, Turkish national movement. During the Turkish War of Independence (1919--1924) led by one of the Turkish revolutionaries, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, abolished the Treaty of Sèvres with the Treaty of Lausanne (1923). Pursuant to Atatürk's Reforms, the Republic of Turkey abolished the position of Caliphate in 1924 and transferred its powers within Turkey to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.
Khilafat in South Asia
Although political activities and popular outcry on behalf of the caliphate emerged across the Muslim world, the most prominent activities took place in India. A prominent Oxford educated Muslim journalist, Maulana Mohammad Ali Jouhar had spent four years in prison for advocating resistance to the British and support for the caliphate. At the onset of the Turkish war of independence, Muslim religious leaders feared for the caliphate, which the European powers were reluctant to protect. To the Muslims of India, the prospect of being conscripted by the British to fight against fellow Muslims in Turkey was anathema. To its founders and followers, the Khilafat was not a religious movement but rather a show of solidarity with their fellow Muslims in Turkey.
Mohammad Ali and his brother Maulana Shaukat Ali joined with other Muslim leaders such as Sheikh Shaukat Ali Siddiqui, Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari, Raees-Ul-Muhajireen Barrister Jan Muhammad Junejo, Hasrat Mohani, Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad and Dr. Hakim Ajmal Khan to form the All India Khilafat Committee. The organization was based in Lucknow, India at Hathe Shaukat Ali, the compound of Landlord Shaukat Ali Siddiqui. They aimed to build political unity amongst Muslims and use their influence to protect the caliphate. In 1920, they published the Khilafat Manifesto, which called upon the British to protect the caliphate and for Indian Muslims to unite and hold the British accountable for this purpose.
- published: 04 Jan 2014
- views: 16813
Modern History of India with Fantastic Fundas for UPSC, CSAT, UPSC (Mains), IAS, IFS, IPS, IRS, Railways, Cutoms, CAPF, CDS, SSC, IBPS, SBI, RBI, ACIO etc. Exams
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- published: 16 Jul 2015
- views: 15041
The First World War Khilafat And Non Cooperation
The Khilafat movement (1919–26) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the British government. The movement became the reason for separation from mainland India of an Islamic Pakistan, in the process unleashing tremendous separation-trauma, mainly upon ethnic Punjabis. The subsequent murder of Gandhi in India was also the indirect fallout of the Khilafat Movement. The movement was a topic in Conference of London (February 1920); however, Arabs saw it as threat of continuation of Turkish dominance of Arab lands.The position of Caliph after the Armistice of Mudros of October 1918 with the military occupation of Istanbul and Treaty of Versailles (1919) fell into a disambiguation along with the Ottoman Empire's existence. The movement gained force after the Treaty of Sèvres (August 1920) which imposed the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire and gave Greece a powerful position in Anatolia, to the distress of the Turks.The movement collapsed by late 1922 when Turkey gained a more favourable diplomatic position and moved toward secularism. By 1924 Turkey simply abolished the roles of Sultan and Caliph.
Ottoman emperor Abdul Hamid II (1876–1909) launched his Pan-Islamic program in a bid to protect the Ottoman empire from Western attack and dismemberment, and to crush the Westernizing democratic opposition at home. He sent an emissary, Jamaluddin Afghani, to India in the late 19th century. The cause of the Ottoman monarch evoked religious passion and sympathy amongst Indian Muslims. Being a Caliph, the Ottoman emperor was nominally the supreme religious and political leader of all Muslims across the world. However, this authority was never actually used.
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- published: 31 Jan 2016
- views: 2049
This video is part of a series called the Muslim Caliphate. This part deals with the Indian Khilafat Movement with Gandhi.
- published: 17 Jul 2010
- views: 17045
UPSC CSE Indian Khilafat movement inspiration by Imran Shaikh All the videos on this channel are available in DVD/ PenDrive format for Free (Only Courier Charges applicable). Interested people can contact us on simpleconcept331@gmail.com Sign up to our Free Education Portal.
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Videos, ppts, pdfs for download.
Join our Free Education Revolution
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- published: 15 Dec 2015
- views: 521
Khilafat Movement
The Khilafat movement (1919–26) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the British government. The movement became the reason for separation from mainland India of an Islamic Pakistan, in the process unleashing tremendous separation-trauma, mainly upon ethnic Punjabis. The subsequent murder of Gandhi in India was also the indirect fallout of the Khilafat Movement. The movement was a topic in Conference of London (February 1920); however, Arabs saw it as threat of continuation of Turkish dominance of Arab lands.
The position of Caliph after the Armistice of Mudros of October 1918 with the military occupation of Istanbul and Treaty of Versailles (1919) fell into a disambiguation along with the Ottoman Empire's existence. The movement gained force after the Treaty of Sèvres (August 1920) which imposed the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire and gave Greece a powerful position in Anatolia, to the distress of the Turks.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia -
https://wn.com/Khilafat_Movement
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire (/ˈɒtəmən/; Ottoman Turkish: دَوْلَتِ عَلِيّهٔ عُثمَانِیّه Devlet-i Aliyye-i Osmâniyye, Modern Turkish: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu or Osmanlı Devleti), also known as the Turkish Empire, Ottoman Turkey or Turkey, was an empire founded in 1299 by Oghuz Turks under Osman I in northwestern Anatolia. After conquests in the Balkans by Murad I between 1362 and 1389, the Ottoman sultanate was transformed into a transcontinental empire and claimant to the caliphate. The Ottomans ended the Byzantine Empire with the 1453 conquest of Constantinople by Mehmed the Conqueror.
During the 16th and 17th centuries, in particular at the height of its power under the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent, the Ottoman Empire was a multinational, multilingual empire controlling much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, the Caucasus, North Africa, and the Horn of Africa. At the beginning of the 17th century the empire contained 32 provinces and numerous vassal states. Some of these were later absorbed into the Ottoman Empire, while others were granted various types of autonomy during the course of centuries.
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https://wn.com/Ottoman_Empire
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire
The sultans of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: Osmanlı padişahları), made up solely of the members of the Ottoman dynasty (House of Osman), ruled over the transcontinental empire from its inception in 1299 to its dissolution in 1922. At its height, the Ottoman Empire spanned from Hungary in the north to Somalia in the south, and from Algeria in the west to Iran in the east. Administered at first from the city of Bursa, the empire's capital was moved to Edirne in 1363 following its conquest by Murad I, and then to Constantinople (present-day Istanbul) in 1453 following its conquest by Mehmed II.
The Ottoman Empire's early years have been the subject of varying narratives due to the difficulty of discerning fact from legend; nevertheless, most modern scholars agree that the empire came into existence around 1299 and that its first ruler (and the namesake of the Empire) was Osman I Khan (leader) of the Kayı tribe of the Oghuz Turks. The eponymous Ottoman dynasty he founded endured for six centuries through the reigns of 36 sultans. The Ottoman Empire disappeared as a result of the defeat of the Central Powers with whom it had allied itself during World War I. The partitioning of the Empire by the victorious Allies and the ensuing Turkish War of Independence led to the abolition of the sultanate in 1922 and the birth of the modern Republic of Turkey in 1923.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia -
https://wn.com/List_of_sultans_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
Treaty of Sèvres
The Treaty of Sèvres (10 August 1920) was one of a series of treaties that the nations constituting the Central Powers signed subsequent to their defeat in World War I. The treaty was signed on 10 August 1920, in an exhibition room at the Manufacture nationale de Sèvres porcelain factory in Sèvres, France.
The Sèvres treaty marked the beginning of the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire, and its ultimate annihilation. The terms it stipulated included the renunciation of all non-Turkish territory that was part of the Ottoman Empire and their cession to the Allied administration. Notably, the ceding of Eastern Mediterranean land allowed the creation of, amongst others, the British Mandate of Palestine and the French Mandate of Syria.
Russia was not a participant because it had negotiated the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with the Ottoman Empire in 1918. In that treaty, at the insistence of the Grand Vizier Talat Pasha, the Ottoman Empire regained the lands Russia had captured in the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878), specifically Ardahan, Kars, and Batumi.
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https://wn.com/Treaty_of_Sèvres
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This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
Shaukat Ali
Shaukat Ali also known as Shaukat Ali Khan is a folk singer from Pakistan.
Born into a family of artists in Malakwal, Punjab, Pakistan,Shaukat Ali began singing while at college in the 1960s, receiving help from his elder brother Inayat Ali Khan.He was introduced into the Pakistani film world as a playback singer by the renowned film music director M Ashraf in Punjabi film Tees Maar Khan (1963). Since 1970, he has performed ghazals and Punjabi folk songs.Shaukat Ali received Voice of Punjab award in 1976.In June 2013,Shaukat Ali was honored with Pride of Punjab award by the Pakistan Institute of Language,Art and Culture (PILAC). He gave a live performance at the 1982 Asian Games in New Delhi, and has been awarded the highest Pakistani civilian Presidential award Pride of Performance in 1990. His song "Kadi Te Hass Bol Vey" was used in the 2009 Indian movie Love Aaj Kal. He also has released a track titled "Jagga". He is the father of Pakistani singer Imran Shaukat Ali.
His Super-hit Songs
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This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
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5:07KHILAFAT MOVEMENT
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Simple, pictoral description of khilafat movement. -
4:00Khilafat Movement
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11:50Ottoman Caliphate And The Khilafat Movement
Ottoman Caliphate And The Khilafat MovementOttoman Caliphate And The Khilafat Movement
The Khilafat movement (1919--1924) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the MF British government and to protect the Ottoman Empire during the aftermath of World War I. It won the support of Mahatma Gandhi and the predominantly Hindu Congress movement because of its anti-British overtones. In India, although mainly a Muslim religious movement, the movement became a part of the wider Indian independence movement. The movement was a topic in Conference of London (February 1920); however, Arabs saw it as threat of continuation of Turkish dominance of Arab lands. The position of Caliph after the Armistice of Mudros of October 1918 with the military occupation of Istanbul and Treaty of Versailles (1919) fell into a disambiguation along with the Ottoman Empire's existence. The movement gained force after the Treaty of Sèvres (August 1920) which imposed the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire and gave Greece a powerful position in Anatolia, to the distress of the Turks. They called for help and the movement was the result. The movement collapsed by late 1922 when Turkey gained a more favorable diplomatic position and moved toward secularism. By 1924 Turkey simply abolished the roles of Sultan and Caliph The Caliphate is an Islamic system of governance in which the state rules under Islamic law. Ottoman emperor Abdul Hamid II (1876--1909) launched his Pan-Islamic program in a bid to protect the Ottoman empire from Western attack and dismemberment, and to crush the Westernizing democratic opposition at home. He sent an emissary, Jamaluddin Afghani, to India in the late 19th century. The cause of the Ottoman monarch evoked religious passion and sympathy amongst Indian Muslims. Being a Caliph, the Ottoman emperor was nominally the supreme religious and political leader of all Muslims across the world. However, this authority was never actually used. A large number of Muslim religious leaders began working to spread awareness and develop Muslim participation on behalf of the Caliphate. Muslim religious leader Maulana Mehmud Hasan attempted to organise a national war of independence against the British with support from the Ottoman Empire. Abdul Hamid II was forced to restore the constitutional monarchy marking the start of the Second Constitutional Era by the Young Turk Revolution. He was succeeded by his brother Mehmed VI (1844--1918) but following the revolution, the real power in the Ottoman Empire lay with the nationalists. The Ottoman empire, having sided with the Central Powers during World War I, suffered a major military defeat. The Treaty of Versailles (1919) reduced its territorial extent and diminished its political influence but the victorious European powers promised to protect the Ottoman emperor's status as the Caliph. However, under the Treaty of Sèvres (1920), territories such as Palestine, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, Egypt severed from the empire. Within Turkey, a pro-Western, secular nationalist movement arose, Turkish national movement. During the Turkish War of Independence (1919--1924) led by one of the Turkish revolutionaries, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, abolished the Treaty of Sèvres with the Treaty of Lausanne (1923). Pursuant to Atatürk's Reforms, the Republic of Turkey abolished the position of Caliphate in 1924 and transferred its powers within Turkey to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Khilafat in South Asia Although political activities and popular outcry on behalf of the caliphate emerged across the Muslim world, the most prominent activities took place in India. A prominent Oxford educated Muslim journalist, Maulana Mohammad Ali Jouhar had spent four years in prison for advocating resistance to the British and support for the caliphate. At the onset of the Turkish war of independence, Muslim religious leaders feared for the caliphate, which the European powers were reluctant to protect. To the Muslims of India, the prospect of being conscripted by the British to fight against fellow Muslims in Turkey was anathema. To its founders and followers, the Khilafat was not a religious movement but rather a show of solidarity with their fellow Muslims in Turkey. Mohammad Ali and his brother Maulana Shaukat Ali joined with other Muslim leaders such as Sheikh Shaukat Ali Siddiqui, Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari, Raees-Ul-Muhajireen Barrister Jan Muhammad Junejo, Hasrat Mohani, Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad and Dr. Hakim Ajmal Khan to form the All India Khilafat Committee. The organization was based in Lucknow, India at Hathe Shaukat Ali, the compound of Landlord Shaukat Ali Siddiqui. They aimed to build political unity amongst Muslims and use their influence to protect the caliphate. In 1920, they published the Khilafat Manifesto, which called upon the British to protect the caliphate and for Indian Muslims to unite and hold the British accountable for this purpose. -
56:44Lec 50-Khilafat Movement,Non-Cooperation Movement with Fantastic Fundas | Modern History
Lec 50-Khilafat Movement,Non-Cooperation Movement with Fantastic Fundas | Modern HistoryLec 50-Khilafat Movement,Non-Cooperation Movement with Fantastic Fundas | Modern History
Modern History of India with Fantastic Fundas for UPSC, CSAT, UPSC (Mains), IAS, IFS, IPS, IRS, Railways, Cutoms, CAPF, CDS, SSC, IBPS, SBI, RBI, ACIO etc. Exams Facebook: http://goo.gl/AJd7oI Twitter: https://twitter.com/FantasticFundas Email: Fantasticfundas@gmail.com Website: http://www.fantasticfundas.com Forum for Discussion: http://goo.gl/AUtUZu -
3:16The First World War Khilafat And Non Cooperation
The First World War Khilafat And Non CooperationThe First World War Khilafat And Non Cooperation
The First World War Khilafat And Non Cooperation The Khilafat movement (1919–26) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the British government. The movement became the reason for separation from mainland India of an Islamic Pakistan, in the process unleashing tremendous separation-trauma, mainly upon ethnic Punjabis. The subsequent murder of Gandhi in India was also the indirect fallout of the Khilafat Movement. The movement was a topic in Conference of London (February 1920); however, Arabs saw it as threat of continuation of Turkish dominance of Arab lands.The position of Caliph after the Armistice of Mudros of October 1918 with the military occupation of Istanbul and Treaty of Versailles (1919) fell into a disambiguation along with the Ottoman Empire's existence. The movement gained force after the Treaty of Sèvres (August 1920) which imposed the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire and gave Greece a powerful position in Anatolia, to the distress of the Turks.The movement collapsed by late 1922 when Turkey gained a more favourable diplomatic position and moved toward secularism. By 1924 Turkey simply abolished the roles of Sultan and Caliph. Ottoman emperor Abdul Hamid II (1876–1909) launched his Pan-Islamic program in a bid to protect the Ottoman empire from Western attack and dismemberment, and to crush the Westernizing democratic opposition at home. He sent an emissary, Jamaluddin Afghani, to India in the late 19th century. The cause of the Ottoman monarch evoked religious passion and sympathy amongst Indian Muslims. Being a Caliph, the Ottoman emperor was nominally the supreme religious and political leader of all Muslims across the world. However, this authority was never actually used. Subscribe To Our Channel For More Educational Videos https://goo.gl/n58OXc -
8:40(HD) Muslim Caliph PT. 08 - The "Khilafat Movement"
(HD) Muslim Caliph PT. 08 - The "Khilafat Movement"(HD) Muslim Caliph PT. 08 - The "Khilafat Movement"
This video is part of a series called the Muslim Caliphate. This part deals with the Indian Khilafat Movement with Gandhi. -
6:24UPSC CSE Indian Khilafat movement inspiration by Imran Shaikh
UPSC CSE Indian Khilafat movement inspiration by Imran ShaikhUPSC CSE Indian Khilafat movement inspiration by Imran Shaikh
UPSC CSE Indian Khilafat movement inspiration by Imran Shaikh All the videos on this channel are available in DVD/ PenDrive format for Free (Only Courier Charges applicable). Interested people can contact us on simpleconcept331@gmail.com Sign up to our Free Education Portal. www.studylane.in Free Unlimited mock tests Videos, ppts, pdfs for download. Join our Free Education Revolution -~-~~-~~~-~~-~- Please watch: "UPSC Polity Basic Structure of the Constitution" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3JbepdJaN00 -~-~~-~~~-~~-~- -
2:23khilafat movement.mp4
khilafat movement.mp4khilafat movement.mp4
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Khilafat Movement
published: 16 May 2015 -
khilafat movement
khilafat movement
published: 02 Mar 2013 -
Khilafat Movement
published: 26 Feb 2009 -
Ottoman Caliphate And The Khilafat Movement
The Khilafat movement (1919--1924) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the MF British government and to protect the Ottoman Empire during the aftermath of World War I. It won the support of Mahatma Gandhi and the predominantly Hindu Congress movement because of its anti-British overtones. In India, although mainly a Muslim religious movement, the movement became a part of the wider Indian independence movement. The movement was a topic in Conference of London (February 1920); however, Arabs saw it as threat of continuation of Turkish dominance of Arab lands. The position of Caliph after the Armistice of Mudros of October 1918 with the military occupation of Istanbul and Treaty of Versailles (1919) fell into a disambiguation along...
published: 04 Jan 2014 -
Lec 50-Khilafat Movement,Non-Cooperation Movement with Fantastic Fundas | Modern History
Modern History of India with Fantastic Fundas for UPSC, CSAT, UPSC (Mains), IAS, IFS, IPS, IRS, Railways, Cutoms, CAPF, CDS, SSC, IBPS, SBI, RBI, ACIO etc. Exams Facebook: http://goo.gl/AJd7oI Twitter: https://twitter.com/FantasticFundas Email: Fantasticfundas@gmail.com Website: http://www.fantasticfundas.com Forum for Discussion: http://goo.gl/AUtUZu
published: 16 Jul 2015 -
The First World War Khilafat And Non Cooperation
The First World War Khilafat And Non Cooperation The Khilafat movement (1919–26) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the British government. The movement became the reason for separation from mainland India of an Islamic Pakistan, in the process unleashing tremendous separation-trauma, mainly upon ethnic Punjabis. The subsequent murder of Gandhi in India was also the indirect fallout of the Khilafat Movement. The movement was a topic in Conference of London (February 1920); however, Arabs saw it as threat of continuation of Turkish dominance of Arab lands.The position of Caliph after the Armistice of Mudros of October 1918 with the military occupation of Istanbul and Treaty of Versailles (1919) fell into a disambigua...
published: 31 Jan 2016 -
(HD) Muslim Caliph PT. 08 - The "Khilafat Movement"
This video is part of a series called the Muslim Caliphate. This part deals with the Indian Khilafat Movement with Gandhi.
published: 17 Jul 2010 -
UPSC CSE Indian Khilafat movement inspiration by Imran Shaikh
UPSC CSE Indian Khilafat movement inspiration by Imran Shaikh All the videos on this channel are available in DVD/ PenDrive format for Free (Only Courier Charges applicable). Interested people can contact us on simpleconcept331@gmail.com Sign up to our Free Education Portal. www.studylane.in Free Unlimited mock tests Videos, ppts, pdfs for download. Join our Free Education Revolution -~-~~-~~~-~~-~- Please watch: "UPSC Polity Basic Structure of the Constitution" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3JbepdJaN00 -~-~~-~~~-~~-~-
published: 15 Dec 2015 -
khilafat movement.mp4
published: 10 Jul 2011
KHILAFAT MOVEMENT
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:07
- Updated: 28 Nov 2015
- views: 10861
Simple, pictoral description of khilafat movement.
Simple, pictoral description of khilafat movement.
https://wn.com/Khilafat_Movement
Khilafat Movement
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:00
- Updated: 16 May 2015
- views: 4399
- published: 16 May 2015
- views: 4399
khilafat movement
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:01
- Updated: 02 Mar 2013
- views: 6227
khilafat movement
khilafat movement
https://wn.com/Khilafat_Movement
khilafat movement
- published: 02 Mar 2013
- views: 6227
Khilafat Movement
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:37
- Updated: 26 Feb 2009
- views: 6126
- published: 26 Feb 2009
- views: 6126
Ottoman Caliphate And The Khilafat Movement
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 11:50
- Updated: 04 Jan 2014
- views: 16813
The Khilafat movement (1919--1924) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the MF British government and...
The Khilafat movement (1919--1924) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the MF British government and to protect the Ottoman Empire during the aftermath of World War I. It won the support of Mahatma Gandhi and the predominantly Hindu Congress movement because of its anti-British overtones. In India, although mainly a Muslim religious movement, the movement became a part of the wider Indian independence movement. The movement was a topic in Conference of London (February 1920); however, Arabs saw it as threat of continuation of Turkish dominance of Arab lands.
The position of Caliph after the Armistice of Mudros of October 1918 with the military occupation of Istanbul and Treaty of Versailles (1919) fell into a disambiguation along with the Ottoman Empire's existence. The movement gained force after the Treaty of Sèvres (August 1920) which imposed the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire and gave Greece a powerful position in Anatolia, to the distress of the Turks. They called for help and the movement was the result.
The movement collapsed by late 1922 when Turkey gained a more favorable diplomatic position and moved toward secularism. By 1924 Turkey simply abolished the roles of Sultan and Caliph
The Caliphate is an Islamic system of governance in which the state rules under Islamic law.
Ottoman emperor Abdul Hamid II (1876--1909) launched his Pan-Islamic program in a bid to protect the Ottoman empire from Western attack and dismemberment, and to crush the Westernizing democratic opposition at home. He sent an emissary, Jamaluddin Afghani, to India in the late 19th century. The cause of the Ottoman monarch evoked religious passion and sympathy amongst Indian Muslims. Being a Caliph, the Ottoman emperor was nominally the supreme religious and political leader of all Muslims across the world. However, this authority was never actually used.
A large number of Muslim religious leaders began working to spread awareness and develop Muslim participation on behalf of the Caliphate. Muslim religious leader Maulana Mehmud Hasan attempted to organise a national war of independence against the British with support from the Ottoman Empire.
Abdul Hamid II was forced to restore the constitutional monarchy marking the start of the Second Constitutional Era by the Young Turk Revolution. He was succeeded by his brother Mehmed VI (1844--1918) but following the revolution, the real power in the Ottoman Empire lay with the nationalists.
The Ottoman empire, having sided with the Central Powers during World War I, suffered a major military defeat. The Treaty of Versailles (1919) reduced its territorial extent and diminished its political influence but the victorious European powers promised to protect the Ottoman emperor's status as the Caliph. However, under the Treaty of Sèvres (1920), territories such as Palestine, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, Egypt severed from the empire.
Within Turkey, a pro-Western, secular nationalist movement arose, Turkish national movement. During the Turkish War of Independence (1919--1924) led by one of the Turkish revolutionaries, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, abolished the Treaty of Sèvres with the Treaty of Lausanne (1923). Pursuant to Atatürk's Reforms, the Republic of Turkey abolished the position of Caliphate in 1924 and transferred its powers within Turkey to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.
Khilafat in South Asia
Although political activities and popular outcry on behalf of the caliphate emerged across the Muslim world, the most prominent activities took place in India. A prominent Oxford educated Muslim journalist, Maulana Mohammad Ali Jouhar had spent four years in prison for advocating resistance to the British and support for the caliphate. At the onset of the Turkish war of independence, Muslim religious leaders feared for the caliphate, which the European powers were reluctant to protect. To the Muslims of India, the prospect of being conscripted by the British to fight against fellow Muslims in Turkey was anathema. To its founders and followers, the Khilafat was not a religious movement but rather a show of solidarity with their fellow Muslims in Turkey.
Mohammad Ali and his brother Maulana Shaukat Ali joined with other Muslim leaders such as Sheikh Shaukat Ali Siddiqui, Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari, Raees-Ul-Muhajireen Barrister Jan Muhammad Junejo, Hasrat Mohani, Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad and Dr. Hakim Ajmal Khan to form the All India Khilafat Committee. The organization was based in Lucknow, India at Hathe Shaukat Ali, the compound of Landlord Shaukat Ali Siddiqui. They aimed to build political unity amongst Muslims and use their influence to protect the caliphate. In 1920, they published the Khilafat Manifesto, which called upon the British to protect the caliphate and for Indian Muslims to unite and hold the British accountable for this purpose.
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The Khilafat movement (1919--1924) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the MF British government and to protect the Ottoman Empire during the aftermath of World War I. It won the support of Mahatma Gandhi and the predominantly Hindu Congress movement because of its anti-British overtones. In India, although mainly a Muslim religious movement, the movement became a part of the wider Indian independence movement. The movement was a topic in Conference of London (February 1920); however, Arabs saw it as threat of continuation of Turkish dominance of Arab lands.
The position of Caliph after the Armistice of Mudros of October 1918 with the military occupation of Istanbul and Treaty of Versailles (1919) fell into a disambiguation along with the Ottoman Empire's existence. The movement gained force after the Treaty of Sèvres (August 1920) which imposed the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire and gave Greece a powerful position in Anatolia, to the distress of the Turks. They called for help and the movement was the result.
The movement collapsed by late 1922 when Turkey gained a more favorable diplomatic position and moved toward secularism. By 1924 Turkey simply abolished the roles of Sultan and Caliph
The Caliphate is an Islamic system of governance in which the state rules under Islamic law.
Ottoman emperor Abdul Hamid II (1876--1909) launched his Pan-Islamic program in a bid to protect the Ottoman empire from Western attack and dismemberment, and to crush the Westernizing democratic opposition at home. He sent an emissary, Jamaluddin Afghani, to India in the late 19th century. The cause of the Ottoman monarch evoked religious passion and sympathy amongst Indian Muslims. Being a Caliph, the Ottoman emperor was nominally the supreme religious and political leader of all Muslims across the world. However, this authority was never actually used.
A large number of Muslim religious leaders began working to spread awareness and develop Muslim participation on behalf of the Caliphate. Muslim religious leader Maulana Mehmud Hasan attempted to organise a national war of independence against the British with support from the Ottoman Empire.
Abdul Hamid II was forced to restore the constitutional monarchy marking the start of the Second Constitutional Era by the Young Turk Revolution. He was succeeded by his brother Mehmed VI (1844--1918) but following the revolution, the real power in the Ottoman Empire lay with the nationalists.
The Ottoman empire, having sided with the Central Powers during World War I, suffered a major military defeat. The Treaty of Versailles (1919) reduced its territorial extent and diminished its political influence but the victorious European powers promised to protect the Ottoman emperor's status as the Caliph. However, under the Treaty of Sèvres (1920), territories such as Palestine, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, Egypt severed from the empire.
Within Turkey, a pro-Western, secular nationalist movement arose, Turkish national movement. During the Turkish War of Independence (1919--1924) led by one of the Turkish revolutionaries, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, abolished the Treaty of Sèvres with the Treaty of Lausanne (1923). Pursuant to Atatürk's Reforms, the Republic of Turkey abolished the position of Caliphate in 1924 and transferred its powers within Turkey to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.
Khilafat in South Asia
Although political activities and popular outcry on behalf of the caliphate emerged across the Muslim world, the most prominent activities took place in India. A prominent Oxford educated Muslim journalist, Maulana Mohammad Ali Jouhar had spent four years in prison for advocating resistance to the British and support for the caliphate. At the onset of the Turkish war of independence, Muslim religious leaders feared for the caliphate, which the European powers were reluctant to protect. To the Muslims of India, the prospect of being conscripted by the British to fight against fellow Muslims in Turkey was anathema. To its founders and followers, the Khilafat was not a religious movement but rather a show of solidarity with their fellow Muslims in Turkey.
Mohammad Ali and his brother Maulana Shaukat Ali joined with other Muslim leaders such as Sheikh Shaukat Ali Siddiqui, Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari, Raees-Ul-Muhajireen Barrister Jan Muhammad Junejo, Hasrat Mohani, Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad and Dr. Hakim Ajmal Khan to form the All India Khilafat Committee. The organization was based in Lucknow, India at Hathe Shaukat Ali, the compound of Landlord Shaukat Ali Siddiqui. They aimed to build political unity amongst Muslims and use their influence to protect the caliphate. In 1920, they published the Khilafat Manifesto, which called upon the British to protect the caliphate and for Indian Muslims to unite and hold the British accountable for this purpose.
- published: 04 Jan 2014
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Lec 50-Khilafat Movement,Non-Cooperation Movement with Fantastic Fundas | Modern History
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The First World War Khilafat And Non Cooperation
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The First World War Khilafat And Non Cooperation
The Khilafat movement (1919–26) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims...
The First World War Khilafat And Non Cooperation
The Khilafat movement (1919–26) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the British government. The movement became the reason for separation from mainland India of an Islamic Pakistan, in the process unleashing tremendous separation-trauma, mainly upon ethnic Punjabis. The subsequent murder of Gandhi in India was also the indirect fallout of the Khilafat Movement. The movement was a topic in Conference of London (February 1920); however, Arabs saw it as threat of continuation of Turkish dominance of Arab lands.The position of Caliph after the Armistice of Mudros of October 1918 with the military occupation of Istanbul and Treaty of Versailles (1919) fell into a disambiguation along with the Ottoman Empire's existence. The movement gained force after the Treaty of Sèvres (August 1920) which imposed the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire and gave Greece a powerful position in Anatolia, to the distress of the Turks.The movement collapsed by late 1922 when Turkey gained a more favourable diplomatic position and moved toward secularism. By 1924 Turkey simply abolished the roles of Sultan and Caliph.
Ottoman emperor Abdul Hamid II (1876–1909) launched his Pan-Islamic program in a bid to protect the Ottoman empire from Western attack and dismemberment, and to crush the Westernizing democratic opposition at home. He sent an emissary, Jamaluddin Afghani, to India in the late 19th century. The cause of the Ottoman monarch evoked religious passion and sympathy amongst Indian Muslims. Being a Caliph, the Ottoman emperor was nominally the supreme religious and political leader of all Muslims across the world. However, this authority was never actually used.
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The First World War Khilafat And Non Cooperation
The Khilafat movement (1919–26) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the British government. The movement became the reason for separation from mainland India of an Islamic Pakistan, in the process unleashing tremendous separation-trauma, mainly upon ethnic Punjabis. The subsequent murder of Gandhi in India was also the indirect fallout of the Khilafat Movement. The movement was a topic in Conference of London (February 1920); however, Arabs saw it as threat of continuation of Turkish dominance of Arab lands.The position of Caliph after the Armistice of Mudros of October 1918 with the military occupation of Istanbul and Treaty of Versailles (1919) fell into a disambiguation along with the Ottoman Empire's existence. The movement gained force after the Treaty of Sèvres (August 1920) which imposed the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire and gave Greece a powerful position in Anatolia, to the distress of the Turks.The movement collapsed by late 1922 when Turkey gained a more favourable diplomatic position and moved toward secularism. By 1924 Turkey simply abolished the roles of Sultan and Caliph.
Ottoman emperor Abdul Hamid II (1876–1909) launched his Pan-Islamic program in a bid to protect the Ottoman empire from Western attack and dismemberment, and to crush the Westernizing democratic opposition at home. He sent an emissary, Jamaluddin Afghani, to India in the late 19th century. The cause of the Ottoman monarch evoked religious passion and sympathy amongst Indian Muslims. Being a Caliph, the Ottoman emperor was nominally the supreme religious and political leader of all Muslims across the world. However, this authority was never actually used.
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- published: 31 Jan 2016
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(HD) Muslim Caliph PT. 08 - The "Khilafat Movement"
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- Updated: 17 Jul 2010
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This video is part of a series called the Muslim Caliphate. This part deals with the Indian Khilafat Movement with Gandhi.
This video is part of a series called the Muslim Caliphate. This part deals with the Indian Khilafat Movement with Gandhi.
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This video is part of a series called the Muslim Caliphate. This part deals with the Indian Khilafat Movement with Gandhi.
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UPSC CSE Indian Khilafat movement inspiration by Imran Shaikh
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UPSC CSE Indian Khilafat movement inspiration by Imran Shaikh All the videos on this channel are available in DVD/ PenDrive format for Free (Only Courier Charge...
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khilafat movement.mp4
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KHILAFAT MOVEMENT
Simple, pictoral description of khilafat movement.
published: 28 Nov 2015
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Khilafat Movement
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khilafat movement
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Khilafat Movement
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Ottoman Caliphate And The Khilafat Movement
The Khilafat movement (1919--1924) was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched ...
published: 04 Jan 2014
Ottoman Caliphate And The Khilafat Movement
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Lec 50-Khilafat Movement,Non-Cooperation Movement with Fantastic Fundas | Modern History
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The First World War Khilafat And Non Cooperation
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The Khilafat movement (1919...
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(HD) Muslim Caliph PT. 08 - The "Khilafat Movement"
This video is part of a series called the Muslim Caliphate. This part deals with the India...
published: 17 Jul 2010
(HD) Muslim Caliph PT. 08 - The "Khilafat Movement"
(HD) Muslim Caliph PT. 08 - The "Khilafat Movement"
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UPSC CSE Indian Khilafat movement inspiration by Imran Shaikh
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khilafat movement.mp4
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Edit WorldNews.com 26 Dec 2016
As 2016 draws to a close, we look back on some of the notable deaths that occurred in the last 366 days, according to The Associated Press.Among the deaths were people from all walks of life ... JANUARY.Pierre Boulez, 90. Former principal conductor of the New York Philharmonic, one of the leading figures in modern classical music. Jan. 5.Otis Clay, 73 ... Jan. 8.David Bowie, 69 ... Jan. 10.Alan Rickman, 69 ... Jan. 14.Glenn Frey, 67 ... Jan. 18. Abe Vigoda, 94....
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(CNN)A fake news story led to threats of nuclear war between Pakistan and Israel on Christmas Eve. In an article published by AWDNews on Tuesday December 20, former Israeli Defense Minister Moshe Yaalon was quoted as threatening to destroy Pakistan if it sent troops into Syria. "We will destroy them with a nuclear attack," the article quoted Yaalon as saying. There is no evidence Yaalon ever said those words ... Read More ... JUST WATCHED ... ....
Processions & devotional speeches mark Eid-e-Milad
Edit The Times of India 13 Dec 2016
MUMBAI ... In south Mumbai, before the procession began from the historic Khilafat House in Byculla, leaders emphasized the need to uphold the values the Prophet stood for ... This is a day to re-dedicate ourselves to the love of the country too," said cleric Maulana Shoaib Baqai who, along with Karnataka minister Roshan Baig, led the Eid-e-Milad procession from Khilafat House ... "We are told to do justice to women ... RELATED....
City celebrates Prophet’s birthday
Edit DNA India 11 Dec 2016
The All India Khilafat Committee that has been taking out annual processions for nearly 100 years will have it on Monday ... At Khilafat House which has more dated celebrations, since 1919, there will be rallies going around the Byculla area. “The first celebrations were held at height of the Khilafat movement ... of the All India Khilafat Committee....
Muslim leaders appeal against 'noisy' Eid-e-Milad, urge faithfuls to help needy
Edit The Times of India 11 Dec 2016
MUMBAI. Senior clerics and community leaders have appealed against "noisy" Eid-e-Milad (Prophet Muhammad's birthday) celebrations on December 12 ... Community leaders have strongly condemned such "un-Islamic" and unlawful activities ... The Eid-e-Milad processions at Khilafat House have been led by many stalwarts, including Mahatma Gandhi, in the past. This year, the procession at Khilafat House will be led by Karnataka minister Roshan Baig....
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Edit The Times of India 02 Dec 2016
NEW DELHI ... According to an audiotape of the conversation between Wani and Pakistani-based Saeed put out by the CNN-News 18, Saeed can be heard praising Wani for his "great work and sacrifices" and offering all help to Hizbul militants fighting for the Kashmir cause and religion ... "Wani was more into religion-based jihad and believed in khilafat, shahadat and rule of Sharia, rather than fighting purely for the Kashmir cause ... RELATED....
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Edit The Times of India 02 Dec 2016
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Edit DNA India 12 Nov 2016
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Edit The Times of India 05 Nov 2016
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Edit The Hindu 24 Oct 2016
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Edit DNA India 09 Oct 2016
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Edit The Times of India 01 Oct 2016
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Edit The Times of India 01 Oct 2016
Among the many stories that this heritage could boast of is one when Mahatma Gandhi and Maulana Abdul Bari Ferangi Mahali laid down the foundation of Hindu-Muslim unity that went on to become a driving force behind the Khilafat and non-cooperation movements, that aimed at weakening the British government's hold over India ... Gandhi' support to the Khilafat movement led many Muslims to patronize the cause of non-cooperation....
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Edit The Times of India 01 Oct 2016
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Edit The Times of India 01 Oct 2016
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