- published: 21 Feb 2014
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Morelos (Spanish pronunciation: [moˈɾelos]), officially Free and Sovereign State of Morelos (Spanish: Estado Libre y Soberano de Morelos), is one of the 31 states which, with the Federal District, comprise the 32 Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided in 33 municipalities and its capital city is Cuernavaca.
It is located in South-Central Mexico. It is bordered by the states of México to the north-east and north-west, Puebla to the east and Guerrero to the southwest. Mexico City is situated north of Morelos.
Morelos is the second-smallest state in the nation, just after Tlaxcala. It was part of the very large province then State of Mexico until 1869, when Benito Juárez decreed that its territory would be separated and named in honor of José María Morelos y Pavón, who defended the city of Cuautla from royalist forces during the Mexican War of Independence. Most of the state enjoys a warm climate year-round, which is good for the raising of sugar cane and other crops. Morelos has attracted visitors from the Valley of Mexico since Aztec times. Today, many people from Mexico City spend weekends in the state or own second homes there, especially in the Cuernavaca area.
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José María Teclo Morelos y Pavón (September 30, 1765, City of Valladolid, now Morelia, Michoacán – December 22, 1815,San Cristóbal Ecatepec, State of México) was a Mexican Roman Catholic priest and revolutionary rebel leader who led the Mexican War of Independence movement, assuming its leadership after the execution of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla in 1811. He was later captured by the Spanish colonial authorities and executed for treason in 1815.
According to Census information, Morelos was born into a poor Indigenous family in the city of Valladolid, since renamed "Morelia" in his honor, in a house that is today a museum dedicated to his legacy. His father was José Manuel Morelos y Robles, a carpenter originally from Zindurio, a predominantly indigenous village a few kilometers west of Valladolid. His mother was Juana María Guadalupe Pérez Pavón, originally from San Juan Bautista de Apaseo, also near Valladolid. Valladolid was the seat of a bishop and of the government of the colonial Intendency of Valladolid. It was known as the "Garden of the Viceroyalty of New Spain" because of its prosperity.
Actors: Raúl Méndez (actor), Juan Carlos Colombo (actor), Dagoberto Gama (actor), Alejandro Giacomán (composer), Gustavo Sánchez Parra (actor), José María Yazpik (actor), Andrés Montiel (actor), Alberto Zeni (actor), Leticia Palacios (costume designer), Antonio Serrano (writer), Antonio Serrano (director), Jorge Macaya (editor), Horacio Sandoval (miscellaneous crew), Juan Ignacio Aranda (actor), Martin Corkidi (miscellaneous crew),
Genres: History,Actors: Jacqueline Andere (actress), Galilea Montijo (actress), Víctor Trujillo (actor), Sandra Echeverría (actress), José Lavat (actor), Kalimba (actor), Humberto Velez (actor), Francisco Colmenero (actor), Lisset (actress), Diana Santos (actress), Carlos Kuri (producer), Carlos Kuri (writer), Carlos Kuri (director), Mario Filio (actor), Lisardo Guarinos (actor),
Genres: Animation, History, Musical,