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Bangkok, Thailand -
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Shepherd Entertainment gives you the history of the Chao Praya-khlong
River, which is the most important river of
Thailand.
The Chao Phraya, the mother of waters originates in the northern mountains and runs through
Bangkok
into the
Gulf of Siam. This is the most important river of Thailand. When
Ayutthaya was destroyed,
General Chakri who later became
King Rama I marked the location of the new capital in the lower bend
of the river,
Thonburi. The word bang means a settlement on water. Two thirds of Bangkok's
population used to live in houses built on stilts in the water or marshes.
The canal served as streets with
thousands of boats gliding on them so the name
Venice of the East is not undeserved. This situation
changed only in the past century due to the chaotic expansion of the city.
It's still an exotic experience to get on a typical long boat on the
Chao Phraya and pass by the slow
barges, rice carrying boats and waterbuses.
Behind the impressive monasteries and simple wooden
huts, skyscrapers, office and bank buildings, shopping centers and luxury hotels rise on the horizon. But
if you veer off the river onto a smaller klong, which is an artificial channel, you can still see the image
that amazed the travelers of
Victorian times.
The father of sailor stories,
Joseph Conrad also wrote
several short stories about this exotic water world. Such a boat trip is a must for every tourists who
visits Bangkok.
However, it's best not to look for a floating market here. The few boatmen selling cheap souvenirs are
just a colorless imitation of the bustling floating market about
100 km north of here. Passing by the stilt
houses on the canals, is like peeking into other people's homes. Locals live their everyday life
unbothered by tourists in their houses that more often than not do not even have doors. Although
they've started to drink bottled water, they still wash their clothes and dishes in the water of the canal
where also sewer water is released but that doesn't keep them from going for a swim in it on hot days.
The neighbors often sit in their boats and converse with the lord of the house who's resting in a
hammock on the shady terrace. There are not many signs of the new century but there are two
remarkable anachronisms here, satellite dishes and cell phones.
Many temples and monasteries were built in a way that one of the backyards look over a canal, while
along the wide avenues, the modern metropolis is visible, the river and the klongs reveal the life of the
poorer classes. There are many immigrants among the residents of the canals. The most beautiful and
most typical site of the river's Bangkok section is
Wat Arun, the
Dawn Temple. The
140 meter high
prang built on three terraces was named after the
Indian god of dawn,
Aruna. The prang is none other
than a square chedi built in the ancient
Khmer style. The chedi is a simpler and more frequent form of
stupas but both basically contained
Buddha relics and the ashes of holy monks or dignitaries. Prangs can
be primarily seen in
Sukhothai and Ayutthaya, in cities built on the model of the
Angkor Wat in
Cambodia.
The Wat Arun is an amazing sight at dawn.
Allegedly, General
Taksin arrived here from the besieged
Ayutthaya at this early hour and that's why the temple was given this name but people are also drawn
back to the river at sunset or when the evening lights come out.
The Royal Barges are kept near
Wat
Arun. These richly carved high nosed barges swim out to the river on major holidays. The 43 meter long
Suppanahong is the personal barge of the king. It has a gilded swan in the bough and the king sits on a
canopied throne in the middle of the boat. The 54 purple clad rowers are directed by a stroke who sets
the rhythm. Every year on the day of the Katin
Festival, a
parade of 35 boats celebrates the end of the
monsoon season.
At this time of year, the believers buy new clothes for the monks and the king shows a good example.
But they also have boat races, fireworks, a candle festival, flower carnival and royal plowing ceremony
and if that isn't enough, there's a plethora of spectacular religious holidays but the Chao Phraya reveals
a kaleidoscope of exciting attractions on regular weekdays as well.
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- published: 03 Jul 2013
- views: 341