Monday, March 27, 2006

the left and iraq pt. 2

the debate is ongoing over at the AWL's site. pete has responded to my original post on this issue here and here, and has been responded to in turn by disillusioned kid and myself.

this site now seems to be the target for random complaints by disgruntled AWL members, as attested to by a comment from janine who says
If it is 'misguided' of the AWL to publish the Danish cartoons, why is it OK for you to publish a link to them?!
as far as i'm aware i haven't, but if janine can find me that link i'll retract that statement. i think it should be fairly obvious that context is important in this issue. the context of me publishing a link to something amidst text giving my opinion on it is rather different to someone else publishing the actual cartoons as a political statement. if you disagree, i'd like to know on what grounds.

Thursday, March 23, 2006

britain shuffles, france riots

as some of my dear comrades will know, i was unable to go to the stop the war shuffleathon round london at the weekend, due to ill health. to be honest, it was a bit of a relief as i always find the marches have a very high cost:benefit ratio, in terms of organising energy. let's face it, they haven't been achieving anything since feb 03, except as an opportunity to meet up with pals from the left who live in farflung corners of the empire like chelmsford and hastings. to be frank, i dislike the idea of being a statistic used for the further aggrandisement of the politically bankrupt likes of german, murray, et al. so, i didn't go, although peeps from here and here, will give you the lowdown i'm sure.

meanwhile, across la manche, the merde was well and truly hitting the extracteur (ok, i don't know french for fan). the right-wing french government is trying to push through the CPE (contrat premiere embauche, or first employment contract) which, to cut a long story short, would allow employers of people under 26 to fire them at any point within their first 2 years of employment without reason. this has rightly been linked by many to precarity, the increasing casualisation of work, and degradation of workers' rights in favour of bosses' rights. those of you who made exclamations of joy in response to this will doubtless have been making similar noises in response to news of french youths' inimitable response to the current attack on them. we've been keeping tabs on some of it at the lenton anarchist board, but for better detail check out the libcom blog. here's some of the latest info, after about 10 days of unrest:-
  • Demonstrator Cyril Ferez remains in a coma, in a state “between life and death”. Various information has been released. Police say that he was drunk, with 2.7grams of alchohol in his sugar. Last night they said he was attacked by demonstrators, this now appears to be a lie - footage now being shown on French news shows three CRS police beating him with truncheons before he falls to the ground.
  • French Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin declares: there will be “neither withdrawal nor suspension” of the CPE.
  • Lionel Jospin, former Socialist Prime Minister, denounces the CPE as an “idea of the ancien régime”
  • Grenoble students this morning voted to continue the blocking of the university with a vote of 4000 for and 1700 against. From Indymedia Grenoble.
  • 57 universities ‘disturbed’, 15 blocked (according to the Ministry for Higher Education
  • 814 schools also affected, 49 in the Aix-Marseilles region, 35 in Paris, 19 in Nice as the “movement grows amongst high-school pupils more and more”, says Le Figaro.
  • Two of nine arrested yesterday in an anti-CPE demonstration that turned into a riot in Corsica have been sentenced to a month in prison.
  • The FCPE, the leading French high school parents body, calls for a day of ‘ecole mortes’ to coincide with the strike called by trade unions for Tuesday 28th of March.
  • Thousands demonstrate across France (40,000 according to police). In Paris, teargas is fired in the vicinity of the Sorbonne around 5.30pm French time at the end of a march of 15,000.
  • Other demonstrations took place in Rennes (3000), Nantes (4000-7000), Limoges (2000-3000), Nancy (2000), Calais (600) and even in Souillac in Lot, where 200 high-school pupils organized a sit-in in the small town of just 3500.
  • In Clermont Ferrand a demonstration of between 3000 (police estimate) and 4000 (organisers estimate) took place.
  • Spontaneous march of 1500 young people in the streets of Mâcon this morning. The strike and the demonstration had been decided the morning at the entry of the schools. The presence of a score of young people wanting a fight with the police force, a few moments of tension with dustbins and billboards turned over. [from Indymedia Grenoble]
  • Between 4500 and 6000 marched in Toulouse.
  • In Dunkirk, a spontaneous demonstration of 1000 high school pupils involved several ‘incidents with the police’ says state broadcaster tf1.
  • In Besancon, the main train station was blocked by protesters.
  • Politicians have been posturing.
    • "Moved by egoism, Dominique de Villepin is imprisoning France in his personal destiny. He does not give a tinker’s damn that France is breaking apart”, said one Parti Socialiste deputy, members of Villepins UMP party left the debating chamber in protest.
    • Bernard Accoyer, UMP parliamentary president, insisted upon his party’s unity behind Villepin, saying that “The UMP deputies are convinced that we must hold firm - the street cannot prevail over the law.”
    • Despite this, members of Interior Minister Nicolas Sarkozys’ entourage have in fact been criticising their rival for the leadership of the right, Dominique de Villepin.
the contrast between the tactics used on both sides of the channel, and their relative efficacy at getting the state to chier dans ses brefs is intructive.

Wednesday, March 22, 2006

the left and iraq

those of you who persist in checking my blog, despite the dearth of new material over the past weeks/months, will be pleased to see a new post! the penultimate post before this absence was on a statement concerning solidarity with the workers of iraq and iran, and in which i made the assertion that the AWL's line on iraq was "muddled". since then, pete radcliff, a local AWL stalwart has left an extensive comment on the piece and, as you might guess, is none too pleased with my assessment. i thought i'd write an extensive piece here on some of my views regarding the issue, in the hope that a discussion can be generated on some of the very difficult matter of taking a stance on this hugely important issue.

pete's criticism seems to suggest that he thinks i'm a fan of the SWP(!) i guess he didn't read much else on my blog then. let's have a look at what he said:-
Stop the War, under the SWP leadership:
1) refused to condemn the mass murder of the 9/11 attack
2) refused to oppose Saddam Hussain
3) pushed the most discredited of parliamentary opponents of the war, George Galloway to the front of the anti-war movement.
We opposed all of this, as well as opposing the war and the occupation. Iraqi and Iranian socialist groupings did likewise.
oh yeah, did i mention that i think the SWP are shite? well, the SWP are shite, and reasons 2 and 3 listed by pete are clear examples of the kind of tyranny-appeasing politics that make me think that. their knee-jerk "anti-imperialism" is crude and misguided, as is the case with a lot of the 'old left'. refusing to condemn 9/11 is more complicated, in my opinion, and some highly principled people have spoken of the world trade center as a legitimate target for attacks on US imperialism (i'm thinking ward churchill and his ...justice of roosting chickens here). is condemnation of 9/11 just acquiescence in the face of the establishment's sanctification of 9/11, privileging the lives lost in new york above all the victims of capitalism? does it give heroic status to the "little eichmanns" who were among the victims of the attack (or, at the least, civilian status)? whilst there can be no doubt that it was a remarkably "scattergun" approach to attacking western economic power, it's a very difficult issue to tackle, and i don't think there's an easy option for anti-capitalists and anti-imperialists.

anyway, i've meandered backwards in time. i suppose your approach to 9/11, however, will determine how you might view some of the later "consequences" (i.e. the invasions of afghanistan and iraq). i started by making it clear that much of the AWL's position is reasonable:-
I should also make it clear that I am sympathetic to a lot of the AWL's points on opposition to the Iraq war. The emphasis on solidarity with the Iraqi working class, support of secularism, and refusal to side with "the resistance" as though its members are all heroic freedom fighters are all necessary and sensible.
however
...to see the resistance as either black or white is false. Whilst there are undoubtedly strong religious and Ba'athist elements who should be opposed, I would wager that the majority of people involved in resistance to the occupation are simply those who wish to oppose the occupation and terrorisation of their country. Does the AWL support them? ...
For me, solidarity should be with the grassroots, not with unions acting as intermediaries between the people and the government.
then there's the question of withdrawal of occupying forces:-
I'm also not a fan of the AWL's unwillingness to end the occupation by getting troops out. They simply shouldn't be there. They are also contributing to the vast majority of civilian casualties in Iraq if Les Roberts' Lancet survey is to believed (and I would suggest it is). Whilst it might be conceived that the withdrawal of US/UK troops would be a terrible thing for those opposing the religious fundamentalists who wish to take power, I would suggest that keeping the troops there is worse. Having western troops on the ground makes western control of Iraq inevitable - something that is not at all in Iraqis' interests. It fuels the fantasies of those who would love to see this as a crusade against Islam, and continues the cycle of aggression and counter-aggression that harms civilians more than anything else. This in turn gives the occupiers carte blanche to carry on bombings, torture, invasions of people's homes, and all of the other ongoing crimes of the occupation. How this situation can be good for working class Iraqis is beyond me. It appears that the AWL line has followed the same line of thought of many liberal commentators, that a republic is better for Iraqis than religious tyranny. Well that's fine, if you accept that view of the situation. I don't personally believe that the US blueprint for Iraq is good for Iraqis and I don't see that religious tyranny is necessarily the only alternative. In which case, isn't it rather dangerous to be viewing the invading imperialists as the defenders of Iraq? This plays directly into the hands of those who seek to impose western domination on Iraq.
i'm also very suspicious of the line the AWL seems to be taking on muslims. firstly, they appear to be portraying all interpretations of islam (and, consequently, all muslims) as equally tyrannical and archaic, and have made the deeply misguided decision of republishing the danish cartoons in their paper, solidarity. as one old friend from the peace movement put it recently, they've aligned themselves with the BNP on this one:-
Whilst I am no fan of organised religion, I do believe in freedom of belief within a secular society, and recognise that Muslims are a hugely diverse group of people who cannot simply be lumped into the box of 'things we can attack'. Given the current low status of Muslims in our society, joining with the liberal elite in attacking them is something I cannot support. They are a rather too convenient scapegoat for all kinds of imagined crimes, not dissimilar to those heaped on other religious and ethnic groups throughout history. I am not going to make them my scapegoat.
that just about wraps up my summary of why i think the AWL's approach to iraq is muddled. perhaps i'm misinterpreting their politics, or perhaps i'm just wrong about certain things. i'd be interested to know, dear readers, what you think. the best way of seeing the inadequacies of one's own theorisations and positions is always through criticism by others, so let's discuss.