- published: 06 Nov 2014
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First lieutenant is a commissioned officer military rank in many armed forces and, in some forces, an appointment.
The rank of lieutenant has different meanings in different military formations (see comparative military ranks), but the majority of cases it is common for it to be sub-divided into a senior (first lieutenant) and junior (second lieutenant) rank. In navies it may relate to a particular post rather than a rank.
In the British Army and Royal Marines, the rank above second lieutenant is simply lieutenant (pronounced lef-tenant), with no ordinal attached.
Before 1871, when the whole British Army switched to using the current rank of "lieutenant", the Royal Artillery, Royal Engineers and fusilier regiments used "first lieutenant" and "second lieutenant".
The first lieutenant (often abbreviated "1st Lt") in a Royal Navy ship is a post or appointment, rather than a rank.
Historically the lieutenants in a ship were ranked in accordance with seniority, with the most senior being termed the first lieutenant and acting as the second-in-command, unless the ship was complemented with a commander. Although lieutenants are no longer ranked by seniority, the post of "first lieutenant" remains. In minor war vessels, destroyers and frigates the first lieutenant is second in command, executive officer (XO) and head of the executive branch; in larger ships where a commander of the warfare specialisation is appointed as the executive officer, a first lieutenant is appointed as his deputy. The post of first lieutenant in a shore establishment carries a similar responsibility to the first lieutenant of a capital ship. Colloquial terms in the Royal Navy for the first lieutenant include "number one", "the jimmy" (or "jimmy the one") and "James the First" (a back-formation referring to James I of England).
Actors: Faouzi Brahimi (producer), David Poland (actor), Catherine Johnson (actress), Suzanne Owens-Duval (actress), Hugh Daly (producer), Jon Ashley Hall (actor), James Robinson (producer), Jason Atkins (actor), Philip De Lorenzo (actor), Travis Mason (actor), Philip De Lorenzo (composer), Dan Kyle (actor), Ryan Findley (actor), Monterey Morrissey (actor), Kyle Armstrong (actor),
Plot: Untold and lost history. A true story of the American Pathfinders, the volunteer paratroopers whose deadly mission was to land 30 minutes before the Normandy invasion, locate and mark strategic "drop zones" and set up the top-secret navigation equipment needed to guide the main airborne assault on D-Day.
Genres: Action, Drama, History, War,Actors: Stanislav Govorukhin (director), Stanislav Govorukhin (actor), Roman Madyanov (actor), Sergey Nikonenko (actor), Viktor Sukhorukov (actor), Marat Basharov (actor), Sergey Batalov (actor), Fyodor Dobronravov (actor), Pyotr Zaychenko (actor), Sergej Ashkenazy (writer), Ivan Agapov (actor), Marina Orlova (actress), Irina Pegova (actress), Nikita Efremov (actor), Anna Gorshkova (actress),
Genres: ,Actors: Vilmos Kun (actor), Ádám Rajhona (actor), Waléra Kanischtscheff (actor), Péter Haumann (actor), Andor Lukáts (actor), Gábor Máté (actor), Tamás Dunai (actor), Endre Harkányi (actor), Zoltán Bezerédy (actor), Daniel Craig (actor), Miklós Benedek (actor), Lajos Kovács (actor), János Bán (actor), Miklós Székely B. (actor), József Szarvas (actor),
Plot: An Hungarian youth comes of age at Buchenwald during World War II. György Köves is 14, the son of a merchant who's sent to a forced labor camp. After his father's departure, György gets a job at a brickyard; his bus is stopped and its Jewish occupants sent to camps. There, György find camaraderie, suffering, cruelty, illness, and death. He hears advice on preserving one's dignity and self-esteem. He discovers hatred. If he does survive and returns to Budapest, what will he find? What is natural; what is it to be a Jew? Sepia, black and white, and color alternate to shade the mood.
Keywords: 1940s, absurdism, air-raid, air-raid-siren, aircraft-production, airplane, anger, anti-semitism, arbeitslager, arrestActors: Frédéric North (miscellaneous crew), Adrian Johnston (composer), Mark Williams (actor), Danny Webb (actor), Ingar Helge Gimle (actor), Matt Wilkinson (actor), Kevin McNally (actor), Pip Torrens (actor), Bjørn Floberg (actor), Robert Hardy (actor), Kenneth Branagh (actor), Ron Donachie (actor), Corin Redgrave (actor), Michael Culkin (actor), Delia Fine (producer),
Genres: Adventure, Biography, Drama, History,Actors: Curt Lowens (actor), Dana Elcar (actor), Kenneth Tobey (actor), Loretta Swit (actress), Anne Francis (actress), Marvin J. Chomsky (director), L.Q. Jones (actor), Eddie Albert (actor), Ben Gazzara (actor), Ricardo Montalban (actor), Edward Binns (actor), Robert Patten (actor), Richard Yniguez (actor), Lionel Newman (composer), Edmund H. North (writer),
Genres: Action, Drama, War,Actors: Walter Buschhoff (actor), Angelika Bender (actress), Laurens Straub (writer), Ulf von Mechow (producer), Ulf von Mechow (writer), Ulf von Mechow (director), Barbara Mondry (editor), Sigi Schwab (composer), Elfie Tillack (editor), Kasimir Esser (actor), Johannes Esser (actor), David Heinemann (actor), Gaby Straub (actress),
Genres: ,Actors: Edwin Richfield (actor), Michael Ripper (actor), Charles Lloyd Pack (actor), Michael Goodliffe (actor), Eric Pohlmann (actor), Tom Gill (actor), Desmond Llewelyn (actor), Ballard Berkeley (actor), Basil Dignam (actor), Patrick Holt (actor), Frankie Howerd (actor), David Lodge (actor), Lionel Jeffries (actor), Sam Kydd (actor), John Singer (actor),
Genres: Comedy,Actors: Robert Anderson (actor), Sam Flint (actor), Richard Arlen (actor), Chet Brandenburg (actor), Ralph Bucko (actor), James Best (actor), Scott Brady (actor), George Chandler (actor), Tex Cooper (actor), Tony Curtis (actor), Charles Delaney (actor), Brian Donlevy (actor), Richard Egan (actor), Roy Bucko (actor), Al Haskell (actor),
Plot: Audie Murphy plays a young Jesse James falling under the Svengali-like spell of the outlaw William Quantrill, played by Brian Donlevy. Jesse and his youthful gang join the rebels to avenge the death of his parents only to become disillusioned with the senseless violence and looting of innocent civilians. Goaded by Quantrill's girl to leave, Jesse vacillates until the Yankess close in. Quantrill forces Jesse to leave and faces the Yankess gunfire alone. Jesse rides off with his gang and the rest is history.
Keywords: 1860s, ambush, anti-hero, army, arson, atrocity, b-western, bank-robbery, barn, based-on-true-storyActors: Sam Harris (actor), Sam Harris (actor), John Banner (actor), Trevor Bardette (actor), Tommy Bond (actor), Thurston Hall (actor), Ludwig Donath (actor), Bobby Burns (actor), George M. Carleton (actor), Wheaton Chambers (actor), Gordon B. Clarke (actor), George Coulouris (actor), Sven Hugo Borg (actor), John Dilson (actor), Otto Hoffman (actor),
Plot: In a Nazi-occupied French town, meek and mild-mannered teacher Albert Lory lives with his mother. Few people, including his students, have any respect for him and he literally shakes in his boots during an air raid. He is quite friendly with his fellow teacher, Louise Martin and her brother Paul who also happen to be neighbors. If truth be told, Albert is quite in love with Louise but she is in a relationship with George Lambert and he feels she is quite beyond his reach. Paul is a member of the resistance and is killed when Lambert informs the Nazis. Outraged at what he's done, Albert arrives at Lambert's office just as the informer commits suicide. Albert is charged with murder but the local Nazi commander, Major Erich von Keller, offers him a deal: if Albert agrees to remain silent rather then continue a speech in his own defense which is arousing fellow citizens, he will ensure a not guilty verdict. Albert returns to the courtroom and in an act of bravery urges his fellow citizens to fight their oppressors.
Keywords: aerial-bombing, air-raid, air-raid-shelter, anti-semitism, anti-unionist, arrest, black-market, bomb, bombing, bookActors: Hank Bell (actor), Charles Brinley (actor), Nick Cogley (actor), Rube Dalroy (actor), Frank Ellis (actor), Robert Ellis (actor), Archie Ricks (actor), Dick Rush (actor), Silver (actor), Edwin Stanley (actor), Irving Briskin (producer), George B. Seitz (director), Otto Meyer (editor), Buck Jones (actor), Frank Lackteen (actor),
Plot: Joan Randall ('Shirley Grey' (qv)), leader of a band of Confederate Sympathizers, has established the Republic of South Kansas in 1870. Her object is to recover lands she knows were unjustly stolen following the Civil War. The government seeks her arrest for treason, murder, and arson and has posted a $10,000 reward for her capture dead or alive. General Hawthorne ('Charles Hill Mailes' (qv)), at Fort Franklin, orders his famous scout, Jeff Connors ('Buck Jones (I)' (qv)), to bring in Joan. Connors learns that Chet Dawson ('Frank Lackteen' (qv)), a desperado, whom Joan has never seen, with a large force of men is expected to join Randall at her camp. Jeff captures Dawson and decides to impersonate him. Dawson has the brand of the Sioux (as a squaw-stealer)on his back and in order to carry off his deception Jeff submits to being branded. Randall accepts him without question but her aide, Colonel Jedcott ('Robert Ellis (I)' (qv)), has his suspicions. Dawson escapes and his on his way to warn Randall and, while pursuing Jeff and the girl, wounds Joan. He and Jeff have a fight on the brink of a precipice and Dawson is knocked over edge and killed. Jeff, in spite of now having fallen in love with Joan and knowing that Jedcott and O'Leary ('Ivor McFadden' (qv)) are the real culprits, is obliged to arrest her. Joan is sentenced to death and Jeff rides to get a pardon from the state Governor.
Keywords: 1870s, action-hero, arrest, b-movie, b-western, brand, camp, colonel, damsel-in-distress, death