- published: 15 Mar 2016
- views: 100
Bhārat Mātā (Hindi, from Sanskrit भारत माता, Bhārata Mātā), Mother India, or Bhāratāmbā ( Sanskrit: भारताम्बा; अम्बा ambā means 'mother') is the national personification of India as a mother goddess. She is usually depicted as a woman clad in a saffron sari holding a flag, and sometimes accompanied by a lion.
The image of Bhāratmātā formed with the Indian independence movement of the late 19th century. A play by Kiran Chandra Bannerjee, Bhārat Mātā, was first performed in 1873. Bankim Chandra Chatterji's 1882 novel Anandamath introduced the hymn "Vande Mātaram", which soon became the song of the emerging freedom movement in India.
Bipin Chandra Pal insisted that elaborated its meaning in idealizing and idealist terms, along with Hindu philosophical traditions and devotional practices. It represented an archaic spiritual essence, a transcedental idea of Universe as well as expressing Universal Hinduism and nationhood.
Abanindranath Tagore portrayed Bhārat Mātā as a four-armed Hindu goddess wearing saffron-colored robes, holding a book, sheaves of rice, a mala, and a white cloth. The image of Bharatmata was an icon to create nationalist feeling in Indians during the freedom struggle. Sister Nivedita, an admirer of the painting, opined that the picture was refined and imaginative, with Bharatmata standing on green earth and blue sky behind her; feet with four lotuses, four arms meaning divine power; white halo and sincere eyes; and gifts Shiksha-Diksha-Anna-Bastra of motherland to her children.
Thak dhina dhin dha... Ooh ooh ooh
Thak dhina dhin dha... Ooh ooh haa
Ha thak dhina dhin maar lapad
Phaad chhapad chhat pyare
Nas mein baat koi haath hai aur laat pyare
Hey thak dhina dhin maar lapad
Phaad chhapad chhat pyare
Nas mein baat koi haath hai aur laat pyare
Apun ko bhi naa... Abb habbit lage laa
Arey naach magan kaat magan roz hai khana
Hai...
Bharat mata ki
Bharat mata ki tum jai bolo jai
Jai bharat mata ki jai
Bharat mata ki tum jai bolo jai
Jai bharat mata ki jai
Sone ki chidiya dengue, malaria
Gud bhi hai gobar bhi
Bharat mata ki jai
Thak dhina dhin
Hum hoon sarkari hathiyaar pyare
Koi kare aawaaz aitraaz gaya bhaad pyare
Arey phir na kehna...
Arey peechhe hi rehna
Kasam ye khayi hai, shehar shanghai hai
Jo humne kahi rule wahi dhin tanana naa
Bharat mata ki
Bharat mata ki tum jai bolo jai
Jai bharat mata ki jai
Bharat mata ki tum jai bolo jai
Jai bharat mata ki jai
Sone ki chidiya dengue, malaria
Gud bhi hai gobar bhi
Bharat mata ki jai
Bharat mata ki
Arey mangta hai humein chanda abhi
Humein suraj abhi bolo kya dogey
Dhandha yeh agar chanda nahi
Toh nesar sahi bolo kya dogey
Naach magan kaat magan
Roz humein khana
Karke down shutter humein jannat banana
Aana jaana kenda jaana
Hey bharat mata..bharat mata
Bharat mata ki jai bolo jai
Bharat mata ki jai
Sone ki chidiya dengue, malaria
Gud bhi hai gobar bhi
Bharat mata ki jai
Bharat mata ki
Bharat mata ki tum jai bolo jai
Bharat ma..bharat ma..
Jai bolo jai bharat mata ki jai
Bharat mata ki
Bharat mata ki
Bharat mata ki tum jai bolo jai..