- published: 04 Jul 2013
- views: 22835
Spain (i/ˈspeɪn/ SPAYN; Spanish: España, pronounced: [esˈpaɲa] (
listen)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de España), is a sovereign state and a member of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Its mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small land boundary with the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar; to the north and north east by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; and to the northwest and west by the Atlantic Ocean and Portugal.
Spanish territory also includes the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean, the Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean off the African coast, and two autonomous cities in North Africa, Ceuta and Melilla, that border Morocco. Furthermore, the town of Llívia is a Spanish exclave situated inside French territory. With an area of 504,030 square kilometres (194,610 sq mi), it is the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union after France, and the fourth largest country in Europe after Russia, Ukraine and France.
Gran Canaria (Spanish pronunciation: [ɡɾaŋ kaˈna.ɾja]; originally meaning 'Great [Island] of Dogs') is the second most populous island of the Canary Islands, with a population of 838,397 which constitutes approximately 40% of the population of the archipelago. Located in the Atlantic Ocean about 150 kilometers (~93 miles) off the northwestern coast of Africa and about 1350 km (~838 miles) from Europe.
Gran Canaria was populated by the Canarii (Guanches), who may have arrived as early as 500 BC. The Canarii called the island Tamarán or Land of the Brave. After over a century of European (French, Portuguese...) incursions and attempts at conquest, the island was conquered on April 29, 1483, after a campaign that lasted 5 years, by the Kingdom of Castile, with the support of Queen Isabella I, a conquest which turned out to be an important step towards the expansion of the unified Spain.
The capital city of Las Palmas was founded on June 24, 1478, under the name "Real de Las Palmas", by Juan Rejón, head of the invading Castilian army. In 1492, Christopher Columbus anchored in the Port of Las Palmas (and spent some time on the island) on his first trip to the Americas. Las Palmas is, jointly with Santa Cruz de Tenerife, the capital of the autonomous community of the Canary Islands.
Spectacular Las Palmas, Gran Canaria, a walking tour (Spain)
Gran Canaria (Spain) Vacation Travel Video Guide
Gran Canaria (Spain) Vacation Travel Video Guide
SPAIN beautiful scenery of Gran Canaria (hd-video)
Discover Gran Canaria Spain
Aqualand Maspalomas Gran Canaria (Spanien - Spain)
Paradise Lago Taurito, Playa Taurito, Gran Canaria, Spain
Gran Canaria - Travel Video | Las Palmas, Playa del Ingles, Maspalomas...
GoPro: Danny MacAskill - Cascadia
Awesome Waterslides at Aqualand Maspalomas, Gran Canaria, Spain (GoPro POV)
Nike BMX: Malaga to Gran Canaria
Riu Palace Meloneras Resort - Hotel in Gran Canaria, Spain - RIU Hotels and Resorts
HOTEL ORQUIDEA - Bahía Feliz - Gran Canaria - Spain
Puerto Rico, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain Feb. 01. 2014