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The
Château d'Angers is a castle in the city of
Angers in the
Loire Valley, in the département of Maine-et-Loire, in
France. Founded in the
9th century by the
Counts of Anjou, was expanded to its current size in the
13th century. It is located overhanging the river
Maine. Now open to the public, the Château d'Angers is home of the
Apocalypse Tapestry.
Originally, this castle was built as a fortress at one of the sites inhabited by the
Romans because of its strategic defensive location
.
In the 9th century, the
Bishop of Angers gave the Counts of Anjou permission to build a castle in Angers. It became part of the
Angevin empire of the
Plantagenet Kings of England during the
12th century. In 1204, the region was conquered by
Philip II and an enormous castle was built during the minority of his grandson,
Louis IX ("Saint Louis") in the early part of the 13th century.[citation needed] The construction undertaken in
1234 cost 4,422 livres, roughly one per cent of the estimated royal revenue at the time. Louis gave the castle to his brother,
Charles in 1246.
In 1352,
King John II le Bon, gave the castle to his second son, Louis who later became count of
Anjou.
Married to the daughter of the wealthy
Duke of Brittany, Louis had the castle modified, and in 1373 commissioned the famous Apocalypse Tapestry from the painter
Hennequin de Bruges and the
Parisian tapestry-weaver
Nicolas Bataille.
Louis II (
Louis I's son) and
Yolande d'Aragon added a chapel (1405–12) and royal apartments to the complex. The chapel is a sainte chapelle, the name given to churches which enshrined a relic of the
Passion. The relic at Angers was a splinter of the fragment of the
True Cross which had been acquired by
Louis IX.
In the early
15th century, the hapless dauphin who, with the assistance of
Joan of Arc would become
King Charles VII, had to flee
Paris and was given sanctuary at the
Château d' Angers.
**
Source from wikipedia**
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- published: 30 Nov 2014
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