- published: 06 Nov 2015
- views: 1236
Freeport-McMoRan Inc., (FMCG) often called Freeport, is one of the world's largest producers of copper and gold. Its headquarters are in the Freeport-McMoRan Center in downtown Phoenix, Arizona. Freeport is the largest copper and molybdenum producer in the world. It mines and mills ores containing copper, gold, molybdenum, cobalt and silver for the world market. The company also has oil and gas interests.Richard Adkerson is president and chief executive officer of Freeport and Gerald J. Ford is the company's chairman.
The company was based in New Orleans, Louisiana, before moving to Phoenix, Arizona, after acquiring copper producer Phelps Dodge in 2007. In addition to Phelps Dodge, its subsidiaries include PT Freeport Indonesia, PT Irja Eastern Minerals and Atlantic Copper, S.A.
The company was founded as the Freeport Sulphur Company in 1912 in Freeport, Texas, near its new sulphur mines, then the largest in the world. Freeport pioneered mining sulphur at mines along the US Gulf Coast using the Frasch Process. Freeport Sulphur began to diversify in 1931, purchasing manganese deposits in Oriente Province, Cuba. The company produced nickel during World War II and potash in the 1950s.