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Shepherd Entertainment gives you the history of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, which is a mountain resort town in
Bavaria, Germany.
Garmisch was a small alpine dwelling inhabited by shepherds but the neighboring,
Partenkirchen already existed in Roman times and was called
Parthenon. The residents of the two villages probably didn't like each other much. They even built their churches with their backs to each other lest they should meet by chance. All this changed in 1935 when the two villages were united in order to have better chances at the tender to organize the winter
Olympics. This is when they built their ice skating stadium that was once the biggest in
Europe. The three run ski jump stadium at the foot of the -- and the bobsled track surrounded by mountain lakes. The city is still developing and it's become one of the most well known vacation and ski resorts of
Germany.
However, it's not only a paradise for winter sports. One of Europe's biggest swimming complexes and the first wellness center
Auschwitz was built in the
1970s. It has a water surface of
2000 square meters, a wave pool and an open beach. In summer, people can also swim in Riessersee, -- and Eibsee. Garmisch-Partenkirchen is a real holiday resort with a well kept holiday park, theater, confectioneries and restaurants.
Richard Strauss bought a villa here from the royalties who received for his opera
Salome and lived here until his death.
We can find villas similar to Strauss' in both parts of the city mixing with farm houses built in alpine style.
There are some
Franconia and Swabian, wooden beam structured houses called Fachberg houses but there are more Bavarian ones. The latter are shorter, stubbier. Earlier these frescoes also called luftmalerei used to portray religious scenes but today, they'd rather tell the story of the house itself or the family who owns the house. On the walls of hotels and shops, they're a form of advertisement.
The wall of Garmisch's oldest in inn, the Huszar is decorated with the picture of a dragon looking out the window.
The well kept gardens are full of flowers of an incredibly wide variety and naturally geraniums adorn all windowsills and railings.
The new joint city hall was built in 1935 before the winter Olympics. The most remarkable event in the city surroundings is the passion play in Oberammergau. The inhabitants of the small mountain village have been performing the story of the passion of Christ every 10 years for 380 years now. Their ancestors took a vow to do this at the time of the great plague.
The passion is performed for six month from morning until evening and is now a widely known event that draws hundreds of thousands of spectators.
A real technical relic, one of the old locomotives of the Zugspitzbahn is exhibited in front of the --house. New motor engines have taken its place in transportation which may not be prettier but are certainly more modern. Every winter, skiers, snow boarders and extreme sports lovers invade the mountains around Garmisch. The lower station of the Zugspitzbahn is near the stadium. There're several ways to go up the mountain including the cograils, cable cars, funiculars and ski lifts. But we can only get near the 2966m high summit with the Zugspitzbahn.
Experienced hikers and mountain climbers can also reach the summit on foot in nine hours. The first person to reach the Zugspitz in this way was a Bavarian soldier in
1920.
The tracks wind between the houses on the western part of Garmisch then make their way up the steep hillside. Through the pine forests, we can see spectacular mountain lakes sparkling. The last stretch of the journey takes us through a long tunnel.
Emerging from the tunnel, we are greeted by a beautiful small lake and after a couple of minutes, we reach the top station. On the summing, we'll find a ski lift and a resthouse with two coats of arms on its railings to show where Bavaria ends and where the
Austrian province
Tyrol begins. From the huge terrace, we can see the surrounding mountains of
Vank, --. There's a small chapel on the snow speckled summit where victims of the mountains are commemorated.
The restaurant of the rest house offers tourists, mountaineers and skiers real Bavarian specialties and hot drinks. For our way down, we can also choose the cable car, the
Seilbahn that takes us to the small lake
of Eibsee instead of Garmisch. Eibsee is a crystal clear emerald colored mountain lake. Campgrounds and hotels have been built here and many people come here in summer to swim and row boats.
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Garmish Partenkirchen in
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- published: 27 Jun 2013
- views: 31914