Holy Thursday is the commemoration of the
Last Supper of
Jesus Christ, when he established the sacrament of
Holy Communion prior to his arrest and crucifixion. It also commemorates His institution of the priesthood. The holy day falls on the
Thursday before Easter and is part of
Holy Week.
Jesus celebrated the dinner as a
Passover feast. Christ would fulfil His role as the
Christian victim of the Passover for all to be saved by His final sacrifice.
The Last Supper was the final meal Jesus shared with his Disciples in
Jerusalem. During the meal,
Jesus predicts his betrayal.
The central observance of Holy Thursday is the ritual reenactment of the Last Supper at
Mass. This event is celebrated at every
Mass, as party of the
Liturgy of the Eucharist, but it is specially commemorated on Holy Thursday.
He also establishes the special priesthood for his disciples, which is distinct from the "priesthood of all believers." Christ washed the feet of his Disciples, who would become the first priests.
This establishment of the priesthood reenacted at Mass with the priest washing the feet of several parishioners.
During the Passover meal, Jesus breaks bread and gives it to his Disciples, uttering the words, "This is my body, which is given for you." Subsequently, he passes a cup filled with wine. He then says, "This is my blood
..." It is believed those who eat of Christ's flesh and blood shall have eternal life.
During the Mass,
Catholics rightly believe, as an article of faith, that the unleavened bread and wine are transformed into the body and blood of Jesus Christ through a process known as transubstantiation. There have been notable Eucharistic miracles attributed to this event, such as bleeding hosts (communion wafers).
The Last Supper is celebrated daily in the
Catholic Church as part of every Mass for it is through Christ's sacrifice that we have been saved.
On the night of Holy Thursday,
Eucharistic Adoration of the
Blessed Sacrament takes place where the faithful remain in the presence of the
Eucharist just as the Disciples kept a vigil with
Christ.
Following the Last Supper, the disciples went with Jesus to the
Mount of Olives, where he would be betrayed by
Judas.
The Last Supper has been the subject of art for centuries, including the great masterpiece by
Leonardo Da Vinci.
The cup used by Jesus is known as the
Holy Grail. Although it has been rumored to exist throughout history, it is almost certainly lost to time. There is no reason to believe the cup would have been outstanding in any way, and was likely a typical drinking vessel, indistinguishable from many others. Still, many myths continue to revolve around the artifact, and it remains a target for treasure seekers and a subject of entertainment. There is an incalculable abundance of art and tradition surrounding the Last Supper which has been celebrated by Christians since the last days of Christ until now.
At every hour of every day, somewhere around the world, Mass is being said and
Communion taken. This has been happening incessantly for at least several hundred years. For nearly the past two thousand years, not a single day has gone by without a Mass being celebrated in some fashion. Therefore, anyone who celebrates the Mass participates in a daily tradition that is essentially two thousand years old.
During
Lent, we should; live as children of the light, performing actions good, just and true - (see Ep 5:1-9).
Nos autem gloriari oportet in cruce Domini nostri Iesu Christi,
in quo est salus, vita et resurrectio nostra per quem salvati et liberati sumus.
We should glory in the cross of our
Lord Jesus Christ, for he is our salvation,
our life and our resurrection; through Him we are saved and made free. (cf.
Galations 6:14)
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- published: 22 Feb 2016
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