Walvis Bay, Namibia Tours (HD) - Walvis Bay, Namibia
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Walvis Bay is a city in
Namibia and the name of the bay on which it lies.
The town has 85,
000 inhabitants and owns 29 square kilometres (11 sq mi) of land.
The bay has been a haven for sea vessels because of its natural deepwater harbour, protected by the
Pelican Point sand spit, being the only natural harbour of any size along the country's coast. Being rich in plankton and marine life, these waters also drew large numbers of
Southern right whales, attracting whalers and fishing vessels.
The Dutch referred to it as
Walvisch Baye and the
English as
Whale Bay. In its eventual proclamation, it came to be called
Walfish Bay, then Walvish Bay, and ultimately Walvis Bay. It has also been referred to as Walwich Bay or Walwisch Bay.
A succession of colonists developed the location and resources of this strategic harbour settlement. The harbour's value in relation to the sea route around the
Cape of Good Hope had caught the attention of world powers since it was discovered. This explains the complicated political status of Walvis Bay down the years.
The town is situated just north of the
Tropic of Capricorn in the
Kuiseb River delta and lies at the end of the
TransNamib Railway to
Windhoek, and on the B2 road.
Walvis Bay, with its large bay and sand dunes, is the tourism activity centre of Namibia. Other attractions include the artificial
Bird Island, centre of a guano collection industry, the
Dune 7 sand dune, salt works, birdlife and a museum.
Kuisebmund Stadium, home to two clubs in the
Namibia Premier League, is also located in the city and the beach resort of
Langstrand lies just a few kilometres north. The
Walvis Bay Export Processing Zone is an important facet of the local economy.
Walvis Bay (
Walvisbaai) lies some 30 kilometres south of
Swakopmund, accessed (if you happen to approach from the north) on a stunning ocean road seamed by mighty dunes. The town is situated at a wide lagoon with innumerable sea birds, pelicans and flamingos.
On a clear day one can see the black-and-white lighthouse at the tip of the premontary at the northwest of the lagoon.
Walvis Bay had already been discovered by
Diaz as early as 1487, but was founded only in 1793 by the
Cape Dutch and two years later annexed by the
British. In 1910, Walvis Bay became - like the entire
Cape Colony - part of the
South African Union. After Namibia's independence, the only deep sea port on the
Namibian coast remained under
South African rule and only in
1994, the former South African president
F.W. de Klerk gave it back to Namibia.
The lagoon is the scenic feature of Walvis Bay. It is one of the most important wetlands of southern
Africa and is the hibernation area for thousands of migratory birds.
Worth a visit in Walvis Bay is the local museum in the
Civic Centre, the
Birdlife Information Centre and the wooden
Rhenish Mission Church from the year
1880. "Dune 7" near town is the highest sand dune of the area. Who climbs it, can enjoy a wonderful view.
A unique experience is the adventurous 48 km drive to
Sandwich Harbour, a freshwater lagoon surrounded by dunes, and a favourite amongst anglers and ornithologists. A four-wheel drive is a necessity. The track is not in all parts easy to recognise. Some stretches go through soft sand, and the last bit one has to walk. You have to inquire about the tides. At high tide there is no way as the dunes just slope down steeply into the water.
- published: 08 Sep 2014
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