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Testing at
White Sands Missile Range to determine the effects of radiation on weapons system components such as transistors.
"MISSIONS, FACILITIES AND CAPABILITIES OF NUCLEAR EFFECTS BRANCH AT WHITE SANDS - STUDIES CONDUCTED ON
WEAPONS SYSTEMS IN THE THREE
MAJOR RADIATION ENVIRONMENTS."
US Army film MF45-9547.
Public domain film from the
US National Archives, slightly cropped to remove uneven edges, with the aspect ratio corrected, and mild video noise reduction applied.
The soundtrack was also processed with volume normalization, noise reduction, clipping reduction, and/or equalization (the resulting sound, though not perfect, is far less noisy than the original).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/
3.0/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Sands_Test_Center
The White Sands
Test Center (
WSTC) is responsible for planning and conducting tests at White Sands Missile Range (
WSMR),
New Mexico,
USA. WSTC reports to the
United States Army Test and Evaluation Command (
ATEC). WSMR is designated as an activity within the
Department of Defense (DoD)
Major Range and Test
Facility Base (MRTFB), a core set of DoD Test and
Evaluation (
T&E;) infrastructure and workforce preserved as a national asset to support the DoD acquisition system.
The Range possesses capabilities and infrastructure utilized by the US Army,
Navy,
Air Force and other government agencies as well as universities, private industry, and foreign militaries. As a tri-service facility (
Army, Navy,and
Airforce), WSTC supports the
Army by providing data collection and analysis, instrumentation development, modeling and simulation, research assessment, and technical services.
The US Army
White Sands Test Center is overseen at the
Colonel level and reports to the
Commanding General of White Sands Missile Range
...
Operations
WSTC is divided into six directorates: Army Air Operations; Range
Operations Directorate; Materiel Testing Directorate; Survivability,
Vulnerability, and Assessment Directorate;
Information Management Directorate; and
Systems Engineering Directorate.
Army Air Operations
Army Air
Operation's fleet is used for search and recovery. Their aircraft are instrumented with sensors, payloads, and cameras to support data collection.
Range Operations
Range Operations Directorate establishes and implements policies, programs, and procedures, coordinates range operations and data measurements and has complete flight safety control for all missiles, rockets, munitions and other devices launched from or into WSMR, or which pass through WSMR airspace.
Material Test Operations
The Materiel Test Directorate provides evaluation of systems, materiel and equipment through field and laboratory testing and sponsors testing for Department of Defense (DoD), foreign, space and industry customers. Some of the systems they have tested include:
Stinger,
Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (
THAAD),
Patriot,
Multiple Launch Rocket System (
MLRS),
High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (
HIMARS),
Army Tactical Missile System (
ATACMS), and a variety of
Unmanned Aerial Systems (
UAS). In addition, they tested the
Future Combat System (
FCS), a highly integrated structure of manned and unmanned, air and ground assets connected by a distributed network that allows it to act as a unified combat force.
Survivability, Vulnerability, and Assessment Operations
The Survivability, Vulnerability, and Assessment Directorate (SVAD) performs nuclear weapons effects testing and evaluation. They simulate thermal radiation from nuclear weapon detonations, provide high-energy pulsed field-emission electron beams, and simulate high intensity gamma spikes along with total gamma dose and residual gamma dose environments. In addition, they employ the
Fast Burst Reactor to simulate a neutron radiation environment like that of a fission weapon. They also house the largest pulsed
CO2 laser in the
United States, used for providing tactical threat environments for weapons systems. Their other facilities produce electromagnetic environmental effects, lightning strike characteristics, and semi-conductor characterizations. SVAD also operates the
High Energy Laser System Test Facility (HELSTF) designed to support high energy laser technology programs.
Information Management Operations
The Information Management Directorate manages and operates the information and communications resources at White Sands Missile Range...
Systems Engineering Operations
The Systems Engineering Directorate develops data collection instrumentation and associated technology...
- published: 02 May 2015
- views: 1721