- published: 01 Jun 2014
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Tools are used by some animals to perform behaviours including the acquisition of food and water, grooming, defence, recreation or construction. Originally thought to be a skill only possessed by humans, some tool use requires a sophisticated level of cognition. There is considerable discussion about the definition of what constitutes a tool and therefore which behaviours can be considered as true examples of tool use. A wide range of animals are considered to use tools including mammals, birds, fish, cephalopods and insects.
Rarely, animals have been observed making their own tools, e.g. primates sharpening a stick to use as a weapon, or removing leaves and twigs from a branch and fishing for termites with a stem frayed by chewing.
The key to identifying tool use is defining what constitutes a tool. Researchers of animal behavior have arrived at different formulations.
In 1980, Beck published a widely used definition of tool use. More recently, this has been modified to -
Sir David Frederick Attenborough /ˈætənbʌrə/ OM CH CVO CBE FRS FLS FZS FSA Kt (born 8 May 1926) is an English broadcaster and naturalist.
He is best known for writing and presenting the nine Life series, in conjunction with the BBC Natural History Unit, which collectively form a comprehensive survey of animal and plant life on the planet. He is also a former senior manager at the BBC, having served as controller of BBC Two and director of programming for BBC Television in the 1960s and 1970s. He is the only person to have won BAFTAs for programmes in each of black and white, colour, HD, and 3D.
Attenborough is widely considered a national treasure in Britain, although he himself does not like the term. In 2002 he was named among the 100 Greatest Britons following a UK-wide vote. He is the younger brother of director, producer and actor Richard Attenborough.
Attenborough was born in Isleworth, West London, but grew up in College House on the campus of the University College, Leicester, where his father, Frederick, was principal. He is the middle of three sons (his elder brother, Richard, became an actor and director and his younger brother, John, an executive at Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo). During World War II, through a British charitable programme known as Kindertransport, his parents also fostered two Jewish refugee girls from Europe.
If you thought the only thing keeping humans and animals apart was our use of tools, you'd be wrong. Here are the Top 10 Animals That Use Tools. Subscribe to Love Nature! http://bit.ly/1kdWXiS Blanket Octopus: http://www.sciencemag.org/content/139/3556/764.abstract Crow Nutcrackers: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NenEdSuL7QU Palm Cockatoos: http://www.mapoflife.org/topics/topic_193_Tool-use-in-birds/ Egyptian Vulture: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lwEhutnjzeU Leaf cutter ants: http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2012/12/27/how-leafcutter-ants-evolved-from-farmers-into-cows/ Coconut Octopus: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1DoWdHOtlrk http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/8408233.stm Striated Herons: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2TMDK4Vgkbw Sea Otters: https://www.youtube.com/watc...
BBC wildlife. Charlotte Uhlenbroek demonstrates the facinating journey of human evolution as she visits the first tool users - the chimpanzees. Free video clip from the BBC.
Maddie Moate and Sam Hume answer your questions. How complex can animals get with tools? And do we really ever touch anything? Subscribe to Earth Unplugged - http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=earthunpluggedtv Join the Earth Unplugged community: Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/EarthUnplugged Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/earthunplugged Google+: http://goo.gl/RKq6q http://www.youtube.com/user/EarthUnpluggedTV http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=earthunpluggedtv This is a channel from BBC Worldwide who help fund new BBC programmes.
New experiments by Oxford University scientists reveal that New Caledonian crows can spontaneously use up to three tools in the correct sequence to achieve a goal, something never before observed in non-human animals without explicit training. Betty does not attempt to probe for food, but immediately uses the tabletop tool to retrieve a medium-length tool. She then appears to look into the food-tube, without probing, before using the tool to extract the longest tool. Finally, she uses this tool to retrieve the reward from the food-tube. It is noteworthy that she seems to actively dispose of each tool as its role in the sequence is completed, and she also turns the tools around in order to place the cross-piece distal, where it is most effective as a hook-like instrument. Published i...
From National Geographic. Article can be found here: http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/04/chimps-with-spears/mary-roach-text
Programme website: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03tt7jm Dr Alex Taylor sets a difficult problem solving task, will the crow defeat the puzzle?
for my work
Digital Storytelling Project for Dr. Houlihan's Bio312 course that explores the use of tools in non-human animals
It's unbelievable what animals are actually learning to do from chimps using spears to sea otters using stones to open an oyster! Subscribe to Talltanic http://goo.gl/wgfvrr 7. Flossing Monkeys Species of monkey known as Macaques, living near an old Buddhist shrine in Lopburi, Thailand, are known to use certain materials to floss their teeth. A macaque monkey might use a piece of string or human hair to get at that obnoxious chunk of food stuck between their molars. Some visitors to the Buddhist shrine in Lopburi have had the unfortunate experience of a monkey pulling out their hair to use as dental floss. Only a specific group of these macaques are known to exhibit such erratic behavior--probably because one monkey had the bright idea of flossing and others followed. I guess “monke...
A critically endangered species of crow from Hawaii displays remarkable expertise in using small sticks to wrangle a meal, joining a small and elite group of animals that use tools. Ben Gruber reports.
I discuss experiments showing how animals use tools in nature. Hope you enjoy, like share and SUBSCRIBE if you did!
illustrator tutorial : how to create a animal logo design using pen tool and gradient (butterfly) - see my channel here to watch more video : https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCnfmky_XJXqYRnb6H5a6pXg please suport me in making a new video tutorial with press "like" and "share" this video logo designing custom logo design designer logos logo design studio logo design love designing a logo logo design contest cheap logo design logo designers logos design creative logo design good logo design logo design services logo design tips This is my method to creating logo design. In this Video You will learn ways of making Awesome and Professional Logo, I just use manual technique to make this design, so you will be easy to follow me in making this game character design. you can use my technique to...
Tool use by animals Tools are used by some animals to perform behaviours including the acquisition of food and water, grooming, defence, recreation or construction.Originally thought to be a skill only possessed by humans, some tool use requires a sophisticated level of cognition. =======Image-Copyright-Info======== License: Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 (CC BY 2.5) LicenseLink: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5 Author-Info: See Source Image Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gorilla_tool_use.png =======Image-Copyright-Info======== -Video is targeted to blind users Attribution: Article text available under CC-BY-SA image source in video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=68l7UncuyUc
How animals from chimpanzees to humans develop and share the use of tools. Whilst the use of a new tool appears only fairly rarely the ability to observe and copy tool use and even improve upon it seems to be a key component of intelligent tool using animals
I filmed these individuals as part of an incredible volunteering experience in South Africa, The Crags, Monkeyland which is under the South African Animal Sanctuary Alliance, Plettenberg Bay. I also volunteered as a ranger tour guide and photographer/filmmaker in the Birds of Eden and Jukani wildlife sanctuaries. They fund themselves through revenues from tourists who take educational tours of the sanctuaries, and multi-lingual tour guides are much needed to continue to bring in funds. A detailed catalogue of all the SAASA species has not yet been made of the primates, birds and apex cats, and so I wanted to help compile this information, along with taking photographs and film footage (for YouTube) of individual primates as an important part of the project. I really wanted to be able to m...
Social tool use by chimps SOCIAL TOOL USE by an 8-year-old male chimpanzee at a zoo, who uses his 9-year old aunt to get to the leaves of a tree that is protected by hot-wire. The aunt is compliant, but gets no rewards, and probably knows exactly what the young male is doing as it looks like they have done this before. The video was sent to me by a graduate student from Tel Aviv, Ori Pomerantz. – à Tel Aviv
Coconut-carrying octopus: Tool use in an invertebrate Scientists once thought of tool use as a defining feature of humans. That's until examples of tool use came in from other primates, along with birds and an array of other mammals. Now adds an octopus to the growing list of tool users. http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/12/091214121953.htm Reference Defensive tool use in a coconut-carrying octopus Current Biology Volume 19, Issue 23, pR1069–R1070, 15 December 2009, DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2009.10.052 http://www.cell.com/current-…/abstract/S0960-9822(09)01914-9 PDF: http://www.cell.com/current-bio…/…/S0960-9822(09)01914-9.pdf Summary The use of tools has become a benchmark for cognitive sophistication. Originally regarded as a defining feature of our species, tool-use behaviours have ...
Martin Garrix In The Studio explaining how he created his UK number one and platinum selling club smash, Animals using Image-Line's FL Studio software. CREDITS Producer - Chris Barker Video Editor - Will Seelig Videographer - Will Seelig
The Power Tools - History Documentary - NatGeo TV A tool is any physical item that can be used to achieve a goal, especially if the item is not consumed in the process. Tool use by humans dates back millions of years, and other animals are also known to employ simple tools. Tools that are used in particular fields or activities may have different designations such as "instrument", "utensil", "implement", "machine", "device," or "apparatus". The set of tools needed to achieve a goal is "equipment". The knowledge of constructing, obtaining and using tools is technology. Read More: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tool
-Primate stone tool use -Dangerous dogs -Bill Lueders' article on adopting lab monkey
Talking with friends, use tools, sports ... not only humans can do that. But men have built entire civilizations to achieve world domination. So what sets us apart from other animals? Subscribe Here for more amazing documentaries: http://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYwDp3hlpvvUNY--qI_lpLg?sub_confirmation=1 CLICK AQUÍ para la versión en ESPAÑOL: http://youtu.be/vVscTfObe0U
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Welcome to the 7 Days to Die Gameplay / Let's Play Alpha 13 (S13) Series. The Fun Pimps are very proud to announce Alpha 13 Apocalypse Release is out and ready for consumption. Unless you‘ve been living under a rock you’ve probably heard this is one big mother lode of content! In fact it’s got more features than any release we’ve ever done and internally we’re on build number 134 for A13 to give you an idea of the magnitude of this coming update. Folks this is by far the largest update to date and as Michael Buffer says “Let’s get ready to rumble!” --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ⓚ Watch more 7 Days to Die gameplay here in my playlist: Single Player: • Seasons 13: https://goo.gl/KTVxkU • Seasons 10-12: https://goo.gl/uHIfwK • Seasons ...
Chris Packham explores the evolution of the great ape's brain to reveal how different parts have been adapted over time by its anatomy, ingenuity and sociability, culminating in one of the most complex brains on the planet. Chris examines how the ability to use two hands asymmetrically sets the great ape apart from other tool-using animals and how social living is linked to the evolution of the amygdala in both humans and our ape cousins. New research reveals how bonobos' peace-loving reputation may have developed through a similar domestication process to that undergone by our pet dogs.
This UT Geography and The Environment colloquium research presentation will be by Dr. Jennifer Miller. An understanding of how and why biological organisms are distributed in space is a central tenet of biogeographical research. Species distribution models (SDM) quantify the correlation between environmental factors and the distribution of plant, and accordingly animal, species.