WORLDS BEST Russian Kashtan CIWS Better than US NAVY Phalanx CIWS
The Kashtan (
Russian: Каштан,
English: Chestnut) close-in weapon system (
CIWS) is a modern naval air defence gun-missile system deployed by the
Russian Navy.
It is found on the aircraft carrier
Admiral Kuznetsov,
Kirov class battlecruisers, Neustrashimy class,
People's Liberation Army Navy Sovremenny class destroyers and
Indian Talwar class frigates and other modern designs. Most typically deployed as a combined gun and missile system, it provides defence against anti-ship missiles, anti-radar missiles and guided bombs.
The system can also be employed against fixed or rotary wing aircraft
or even surface vessels such as fast attack boats or targets on shore.
The Phalanx CIWS is a close-in weapon system for defending against anti-ship missiles. It was designed and manufactured by the
General Dynamics Corporation,
Pomona Division[4] (now a part of
Raytheon).
Consisting of a radar-guided
20 mm (0.79 in)
Gatling gun mounted on a swiveling base, the
Phalanx is used by multiple Navies around the world, namely the
Royal Navy and the
United States Navy on every class of surface combat ship, by the
United States Coast Guard aboard its Hamilton-class and Legend-class cutters and the navies of 16 allied nations.
A land based variant known as
C-RAM has recently been deployed in a short range missile defense role, to counter incoming rockets and artillery fire.[6]
Because of their distinctive barrel-shaped radome and their automated nature of operation,
Phalanx CIWS units are sometimes nicknamed "
R2-D2" after the famous droid from
Star Wars,[7][8] and in the Royal Navy as Daleks, after the aliens from
Doctor Who.[citation needed]
The United States Navy (
USN) is the naval warfare service branch of the
United States Armed Forces and one of the seven uniformed services of the
United States. It is larger than the next 13 largest navies combined in terms of battle fleet tonnage.[5][6]
The U.S. Navy also has the world's largest carrier fleet, with 10 in service, one under construction (two planned), and two in reserve.
The service has 317,
054 personnel on active duty and
109,671 in the
Navy Reserve. It operates
286 ships in active service and more than 3,700 aircraft.[3]
The Russian Navy (Russian: Военно-морской Флот Российской Федерации (
ВМФ России), tr. Voyenno-morskoy Flot Rossiyskoy Federatsii (
VMF Rossii), lit. Military-Maritime
Fleet of the
Russian Federation) is the naval arm of the
Russian military.
The present Russian Navy was formed in
January 1992, succeeding the Navy of the
Commonwealth of Independent States, which had itself succeeded the
Soviet Navy following the dissolution of the
Soviet Union in
December 1991.
The first Russian Navy was established by
Peter the Great (
Peter I) in October
1696. Ascribed to Peter I is the oft quoted statement: "A ruler that has but an army has one hand, but he who has a navy has both." The symbols of the Russian Navy, the
St. Andrew's flag and ensign (seen to the right), and most of its traditions were established personally by Peter I.
Russia Listeni/ˈrʌʃə/ or /ˈrʊʃə/ (Russian:
Россия, tr.
Rossiya;
IPA: [rɐˈsʲijə] ( listen)), also officially known as the Russian Federation[10] (Russian:
Российская Федерация, tr.
Rossiyskaya Federatsiya; IPA: [rɐˈsʲijskəjə fʲɪdʲɪˈrat͡sɨjə] ( listen)), is a country in northern
Eurasia.[11] It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects. From northwest to southeast, Russia shares land borders with
Norway,
Finland,
Estonia,
Latvia,
Lithuania and
Poland (both with
Kaliningrad Oblast),
Belarus,
Ukraine,
Georgia,
Azerbaijan,
Kazakhstan,
China,
Mongolia, and
North Korea. It shares maritime borders with
Japan by the
Sea of Okhotsk, and the
US state of
Alaska across the
Bering Strait.
At 17,075,400 square kilometres (6,592,800 sq mi), Russia is the largest country in the world, covering more than one-eighth of the
Earth's inhabited land area. Russia is also the world's ninth most populous nation with
143 million people as of
2012.[12] Extending across the whole of northern
Asia and much of
Europe, Russia spans nine time zones and incorporates a wide range of environments and landforms.
The United States of America (
USA or
U.S.A.), commonly referred to as the United States (US or
U.S.) and
America, is a federal republic[10][11] consisting of
50 states and a federal district. The
48 contiguous states and the federal district of
Washington, D.C. are in central
North America between
Canada and
Mexico.
The state of Alaska is the northwestern part of North America, west of Canada and east of Russia which is across the Bering Strait in Asia, and the state of
Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-North
Pacific.
The country also has five populated and nine unpopulated territories in the Pacific and the
Caribbean.
.