hasta
Contents
English[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Written form of a reduction of "has to".
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
hasta
- (colloquial) third-person singular simple present indicative form of hafta: has to; is required to.
- He hasta visit the doctor.
Etymology 2[edit]
From Spanish hasta (“until”) especially hasta luego (“until later”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Interjection[edit]
hasta
Etymology 3[edit]
Noun[edit]
hasta (plural hastas)
- (Indian classical dance) A hand gesture used to depict the meaning of a song
-
January 21, Joe Fiorito, “Tamil dance fine gesture even for our crop of snow”[1], Toronto Star:
- A prudent prayer, and a vigorous dance, with many interwoven leaps and twirls and pirouettes, and hastas all around.
-
See also[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Asturian[edit]
Preposition[edit]
hasta
Breton[edit]
Verb[edit]
hasta
- to hurry
Fala[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Preposition[edit]
hasta
- up to (as much as)
-
2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme VI, Chapter 1::
- Poin encontralsi, a o millol, hasta “oito” o mais.
- There can be found, at best, up to “eight” or more.
- Poin encontralsi, a o millol, hasta “oito” o mais.
-
- until (up to the time of)
-
2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 1: Lengua Española:
- Esti términu Mañegu, o mais pequenu dos tres, formaba parti, con términus de Vilamel i Trevellu, da pruvincia de Salamanca hasta o anu 1833 […]
- This San Martinese locality, the smallest of the three, formed, along with the Vilamen and Trevejo localities, the Salamanca province until the year 1833 […]
- Esti términu Mañegu, o mais pequenu dos tres, formaba parti, con términus de Vilamel i Trevellu, da pruvincia de Salamanca hasta o anu 1833 […]
-
Finnish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Noun[edit]
hasta
- Partitive singular form of hapsi.
Anagrams[edit]
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *gʰast- (“branch”). A relationship with Sanskrit हस्त (hastā, “hand”) is uncertain. A relationship with the Albanian words heshtë, ushtë and shtie (all meaning "spear") is uncertain. Cognates include Irish gas (“stem (of a plant)”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌶𐌳𐍃 (gazds, “spine, aculeus”), Old Norse gaddr (“spear, goad”), and English goad.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
hasta f (genitive hastae); first declension
- a spear, lance, pike, carried by soldiers and used for thrusting
- Petere aliquem hastā.
- To attack any one with a spear.
- Petere aliquem hastā.
Inflection[edit]
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | hasta | hastae |
genitive | hastae | hastārum |
dative | hastae | hastīs |
accusative | hastam | hastās |
ablative | hastā | hastīs |
vocative | hasta | hastae |
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary
- “asta” in: Alberto Nocentini, Alessandro Parenti, “l'Etimologico — Vocabolario della lingua italiana”, Le Monnier, 2010, ISBN 978-88-00-20781-2
Novial[edit]
Verb[edit]
hasta
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin hasta, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰast- (“branch”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
hasta f (plural hastas)
Synonyms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Spanish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Arabic حَتَّى (ḥattā). Influences from Latin ad ista (“to this”). Compare Portuguese até.
Pronunciation[edit]
Preposition[edit]
hasta
Related terms[edit]
- hasta la vista, hasta luego, hasta después
See also[edit]
References[edit]
Swedish[edit]
Verb[edit]
hasta (present hastar, preterite hastade, supine hastat, imperative hasta)
Conjugation[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Adjective[edit]
hasta (comparative daha hasta, superlative en hasta)
Noun[edit]
hasta (definite accusative hastayı, plural hastalar)
Declension[edit]
simple present | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
ben (I am) | hastayım | hastalarım* |
sen (you are) | hastasın | hastalarsın* |
o (he/she/it is) | hasta / hastadır | hastalar* / hastalardır* |
biz (we are) | hastayız | hastalarız |
siz (you are) | hastasınız | hastalarsınız |
onlar (they are) | hastalar | hastalardır |
simple past | singular | plural |
ben (I was) | hastaydım | hastalardım* |
sen (you were) | hastaydın | hastalardın* |
o (he/she/it was) | hastaydı | hastalardı* |
biz (we were) | hastaydık | hastalardık |
siz (you were) | hastaydınız | hastalardınız |
onlar (they were) | hastaydılar | hastalardı |
indirect / unwitnessed past | singular | plural |
ben (I was) | hastaymışım | hastalarmışım* |
sen (you were) | hastaymışsın | hastalarmışsın* |
o (he/she/it was) | hastaymış | hastalarmış* |
biz (we were) | hastaymışız | hastalarmışız |
siz (you were) | hastaymışsınız | hastalarmışsınız |
onlar (they were) | hastaymışlar | hastalarmış |
*Not used, but perhaps rarely - chiefly grammatical formations.
Note: Plural forms are not used with adjectives. |
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