In geography, statistics and archaeology, a "settlement", "locality" or "populated place" is a community in which people live. A settlement can range in size from a small number of dwellings grouped together to the largest of cities with surrounding urbanized areas. Settlements may include hamlets, villages, towns and cities
.
In the field of geospatial predictive modeling, settlements are "a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work".
A settlement conventionally includes its constructed facilities such as roads, enclosures, field systems, boundary banks and ditches, ponds, parks and woods, wind and water mills, manor houses, moats and churches.
Landscape history studies the form of settlements – for example whether they are dispersed or nucleated.
Urban morphology can thus be considered a special type of cultural-historical landscape studies. Settlements can be ordered by size, centrality or other factors to define a settlement hierarchy.
Geoscience Australia defines a populated place as "a named settlement with a population of
200 or more persons."
The Committee for Geographical
Names in
Australasia used the term localities for rural areas, while the
Australian Bureau of Statistics uses the term "urban centres/localities" for urban areas.
The
Bulgarian Government publishes a
National Register of Populated
Places .
The Canadian government uses the term "populated place" in the "
Atlas of Canada", but does not define it.
Statistics Canada uses the term localities for historical named locations.
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Disclaimer: This video is for your information only. The author or publisher does not guarantee the accuracy of the content presented in this video. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
Background Music:
"The Place Inside" by Silent Partner (royalty-free) from YouTube Audio Library.
This video uses material/images from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human+settlement, which is released under Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ . This video is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ . To reuse/adapt the content in your own work, you must comply with the license terms.
- published: 10 Sep 2015
- views: 150