BACH - (FULL)
Goldberg Variations BWV 988 -
High Quality Classical Music -
Piano HQ complete HD
Performer :
Kimiko Ishizaka for
http://www.opengoldbergvariations.org/
The Goldberg Variations, BWV 988, is a work for harpsichord by
Johann Sebastian Bach, consisting of an aria and a set of 30 variations.
First published in 1741, the work is considered to be one of the most important examples of variation form. The
Variations are named after
Johann Gottlieb Goldberg, who may have been the first performer.
Johann Sebastian Bach (31 March [
O.S. 21 March] 1685 -- 28 July 1750) was a
German composer, organist, harpsichordist, violist, and violinist of the
Baroque period. He enriched established German styles through his skill in counterpoint, harmonic and motivic organisation, and the
adaptation of rhythms, forms, and textures from abroad, particularly from
Italy and
France.
Bach's compositions include the
Brandenburg Concertos, the
Mass in B minor, the
The Well-Tempered Clavier, more than
200 cantatas, two
Passions,
and keyboard works. His music is revered for its intellectual depth, technical command, and artistic beauty.
Bach was born in
Eisenach, Saxe-Eisenach, into a great musical family; his father,
Johann Ambrosius Bach, was the director of the town musicians, and all of his uncles were professional musicians. His father probably taught him to play violin and harpsichord, and his brother,
Johann Christoph Bach, taught him the clavichord and exposed him to much contemporary music.
Apparently at his own initiative, Bach attended
St Michael's School in
Lüneburg for two years. After graduating, he held several musical posts across
Germany: he served as Kapellmeister (director of music) to
Leopold, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen,
Cantor of
Thomasschule in
Leipzig, and
Royal Court Composer to
August III. Bach's health and vision declined in 1749, and he died on 28 July 1750.
Modern historians believe that his death was caused by a combination of stroke and pneumonia.
Bach's abilities as an organist were highly respected throughout
Europe during his lifetime, although he was not widely recognised as a great composer until a revival of interest and performances of his music in the first half of the
19th century. He is now generally regarded as one of the main composers of the Baroque period, and as one of the greatest composers of all time. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach
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- published: 13 Feb 2015
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