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Chiang Mai (
Thai เชียงใหม่ (help·info)) is the second-largest province (changwat) of
Thailand, located in the north of the country. Neighboring provinces are (from northeast clockwise)
Chiang Rai,
Lampang,
Lamphun, Tak, and
Mae Hong Son. In the north it borders
Shan State of
Myanmar.
Chiang Mai province is about 700 km from
Bangkok and is situated on the Mae
Ping River basin and is
300 m above sea level.
Surrounded by high mountain ranges, it covers an area of approximately 20,107 km². The district is covered by many mountains, chiefly stretching in the south-north direction.
The river Ping, one of the major tributaries of the
Chao Phraya River, originates in the
Chiang Dao mountains. The highest mountain of Thailand, the 2,565 meter high
Doi Inthanon, is located in the province. Several national parks are in the district: Doi Inthanon, Doi Suthep-Pui, Mae Ping, Sri Lanna, Huay Nam Dang, Mae Phang, Chiang Dao.
The mountainous terrain is mainly jungle, parts of which are within national parks which are still fertile and verdant with plentiful flora and fauna. There are many sites and locations where tourists prefer to visit to study the lifestyle of the tribal people who live on high hills.
Chiang Mai province for years now has been the tourist hub of the north and one of Thailand's most important tourist destinations. It is considered one of the most scenic provinces in the country due to its mountain ranges, valleys, flora and fauna. Unlike most of Thailand, the climate in the north and especially Chiang Mai is cool, fresh and misty.
[edit] Attractions
Doi Suthep-Doi Pui
National Park (อุทยานแห่งชาติดอยสุเทพ-ปุย) The park consists of forests and mountain ranges.
Major mountains include
Doi Suthep, Doi Buak Ha, and Doi Pui. This is a main source of tributaries and streams in Chiang Mai.
Sacred places, religious attractions and historical sites are located in the park complex.
Walking Street Chiang Mai municipality has organized, since
2006, the Chiang Mai Sunday
Evening Walking Street at the
Three Kings Monument Courtyard. It has turned into a thriving Sunday evening market which now encompasses nearly the whole of Rachadamnoen road (the main road of the old city), many of its side streets and the square in front of Thapae gate. It is renowned for the locally made handicrafts. In addition, Chiang Mai also organises a Saturday Evening Walking Street on Woa Lai road which runs from Chiang Mai gate, on the south side of the old city, towards the airport.
Chiang Mai Zoo (สวนสัตว์เชียงใหม่) is located next to
Huai Kaeo Arboretum. It is a large zoo, which occupies the lower forested slopes of Doi Suthep
Mountain. The zoo contains more than
200 types of
Asian and African mammals and birds.
Doi Inthanon National Park (อุทยานแห่งชาติดอยอินทนนท์): at 2,565 m, Doi Inthanon is Thailand's highest mountain and one of the coolest peaks.
Besides the actual mountain itself, there are a variety of other attractive locations such as Mae Ya, Wachirathan and Siriphum waterfalls and
Bori Chinda Cave.
Pang Chang Mae Sa: The elephant shows are a demonstration of the elephants' abilities in log-hauling. After the end of the performance, visitors are able to have a go at riding an elephant.
Wat Phra Singh (วัดพระสิงห์วรวิหาร), houses the revered
Phra Phuttha Sihing
Buddha (พระพุทธสิหิงค์) image cast in Subduing
Mara.
The Buddha image is now enshrined in Viharn Lai
Kham. The temple compound includes the lovely Viharn Lai Kham featuring exquisite woodcarvings and northern-style murals paintings, a magnificent scriptural repository with striking bas relief, and a circular stupa (in
Lankan bell shape).
Mae Sa
Waterfall (น้ำตกแม่สา) The famous 8-tiered waterfall in
Amphoe Mae Rim occupies a natural setting among towering trees, covered with a lovely breeze all year round.
Night Bazaar: Every evening the center of the provincial city holds one of the provinces biggest markets, selling a huge variety of goods to tourists, both foreign and Thai.
The market is 3 blocks long and is surrounded by restaurants, cafes and travel agents.
Info Taken from
Wikipedia.com
Credits to Wikipedia.com
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Mai_Province
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- published: 28 Oct 2009
- views: 2225