Extraordinary People - The Musical Genius (Full Show)
Paravicini was born extremely prematurely, at 25 weeks.[1] His blindness was caused by oxygen therapy given during his time in a neonatal intensive care unit. This also affected his developing brain, resulting in his severe learning disability.[2] He also has autism.
He has absolute pitch and can play a piece of music after hearing it once. He began playing the piano by the age of two when his nanny gave him an old keyboard. His parents arranged for him to attend the
Linden Lodge School for the
Blind in
London. On his introductory visit to the school, in the music room he broke free from his parents, then headed straight for a piano being played, and then pushed the player,
Adam Ockelford, aside to take over. Ockelford encouraged him and arranged first weekly and then daily lessons.[
3][4]
Aged seven, he gave his first concert in
Tooting Leisure Centre in
South London.
In
1989, at the age of nine, Paravicini had his first major public concert at the
Barbican Hall in London when he played with the
Royal Philharmonic Pops Orchestra. In that year he appeared on
Wogan and was the main subject of a documentary called
Musical Savants. Aged ten he was presented with a Barnardo's
Children's
Champion Award by
Diana, Princess of Wales.[2] More opportunities followed, including playing at
Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club.[4] Paravicini is a resident at the
Royal National Institute of the Blind.[4]
He was featured on an episode of
Channel 5's
Extraordinary People in an episode titled "
The Musical Genius", which showed his journey to
Las Vegas to play in a charity concert with another savant,
Rex Lewis-Clack. He was interviewed twice by
Lesley Stahl for
60 Minutes.[3] In 2009 he was one of the subjects of the
NOVA series' episode, "
Musical Minds", featuring neurologist
Oliver Sacks, on
PBS.[5] He was featured a second time by 60 Minutes on 14
March 2010.[6] In 2009 he performed for the former
Chancellor Alistair Darling, when he unexpectedly played
Big Spender.[
2]
On 13 May
2010 Paravicini made legal history when the
United Kingdom's last remaining secret court was opened for the first time to discuss his future care.
The Court of
Protection, which controls the future of adults incapable of managing their own affairs, appointed Paravicini's family to look after his welfare and commercial future. Until that legal decision was made the
Official Solicitor from the
Ministry of Justice had been looking after his affairs, rather than his divorced parents, Nicolas Paravicini and
Mary Ann Parker Bowles.[2]
On August 26, 2010
Derek was featured on the
History Channel's
Stan Lee's Superhumans. On the show Derek was subjected to testing which verified his savantism and superhuman musical ability. After improvising at two pianos with the composer
Matthew King, for a radio programme made for
BBC Radio 4, Derek and
Matthew collaborated on a new
Piano Concerto entitled
Blue which was first performed with the
Orchestra of St John's in the
Queen Elizabeth Hall, London in
September 2011. This is believed to be the first concerto ever composed for someone with learning disabilities.
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