EARLY CHRISTIAN CHURCH HISTORY #2: TRINITY DOCTRINE TAUGHT LONG BEFORE COUNCIL OF NICAEA IN 325 A.D.
Larry Wessels, director of
Christian Answers of
Austin, Texas/ Christian Debater (
YouTube channel: CANSWERSTV, see our playlist "Dealing with
Anti Trinitarians &
Early Church History" at
http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL9931642C7C8FFEAB&feature;=plcp) and
Steve Morrison,
Ph.D, director of
Research for Christian Answers (
Steve is the creator of all 3 of our websites: http://www.BIBLEQUERY.
ORG, www.HISTORYCART.
COM & http://www.MUSLIMHOPE COM) take viewers on a journey through the portals of time, back to the first few centuries of the early
Christian church. What did the early
Christian Church teach & practice?
Early pre-Nicene (before 325
A.D.) writers included:
Ignatius,
Clement of Rome,
Polycarp,
Justin Martyr,
Melito,
Iranaeus,
Origen of Alexandria,
Tatian, Athenagoras,
Polycrates, Montanus,
Tertullian,
Hippolytus,
Cyprian,
Novatian,
Lactantius,
Arnobius,
Eusebius,
Dionysius of Rome,
Dionysius of Alexandria, "To Diognetus," Papias,
Theophilus of Antioch, Methodius,
Adamantius,
Gregory Thaumaturgus & others.
Let's ask the following question. What could you prove about early
Christianity if you had no
Bible, but only the pre-Nicene church writers? Here is a consensus of what four or more writers said, and none contradicted, prior to 325 A.D. :
The Bible - B1.
Study or obey
God's Word as an authority, B2.
Old Testament has God's words; study it, B3.
The Old Testament prophesied about
Jesus, B4. Jesus superseded some Old Testament laws, B5.
New Testament has God's words; study it,B6. Some parts of the Bible are allegorical, B7. Old Testament has types of Christ, B8.
Melchizedek was a type of Christ, B9.
Moses wrote the Law [Pentateuch,
B10. Law and the prophets,
B11.
David Wrote [some]
Psalms,
B12.
The Twelve [
Minor Prophets],
B13. There are only four true gospels,
B14.
Matthew wrote the
Gospel of Matthew,
B15.
Mark wrote the
Gospel of Mark,
B16.
Luke wrote the
Gospel of Luke,
B17.
John wrote the
Gospel of John,
B18.
Paul's
Letters are scripture,
B19. Heb, Jms, 1,2Pet, 1,2Jn, or
Jude scripture,
B20.
The Book of Revelation is scripture,
B21.
Solomon wrote Proverbs,
B22. Luke wrote
Acts,
B23.
Veil on many when read Moses/OT,
B24.
We can understand
Scripture,
B25. Acknowledge Bible Manuscript variants;
God's
Nature - G1. There is only
One True God, G2. God is almighty (omnipotent), G3. God loves or is kind, G4. God is holy, good, or pure, G5. God does not speak lies / is
Truth, G6. God is a
Father, G7.
The Trinity: one God in three '
Persons, G8. God knows all / even the secret things, G9. God is everywhere,
G10. God does not change / is unchangeable,
G11.
Majesty or glory of God,
G12. God is a jealous God,
G13. God/Christ rejoices over us,
G14. God wants repentance not sinner's death,
G15.
Living God,
G16. God is
Invisible,
G17. The
Godhead,
G18. God is incorruptible,
G19.
The Most High God,
G20. God is Inscrutable/Unsearchable,
G21. God is
Spirit,
G22.
Calling God
Abba, Father,
G23. God / Jesus before birth was incorporeal,
G24. God is our refuge,
G25. God is a consuming fire,
G26. God is our/a
Rock;
Timeless Truths of
Jesus Christ - T1. Jesus is the
Son of God, T2. Jesus is the
Only Begotten Son of God, T3. The
Deity of Jesus our
Lord, T4. Jesus is the
Word of God, T5. Jesus was in heaven from ages past, T6.
All things were created through Christ, T7. Jesus obedient or subject to the Father, T8.
Worship, praise, or glorify Jesus, T9.
Inseparable/Father in Son or Son in Father,
T10. Christ at right hand of
God/the Father,
T11. No one knows the Father except the Son,
Jesus' Incarnation on
Earth - J1.
Virgin birth of Christ, J2. Jesus Christ was a real, sinless man, J3. Jesus was baptized by
John the Baptist, J4.
Cross's shape or outstretched arms, J5. Jesus was crucified or died on the cross, J6. Jesus was hung on a tree [the cross], J7.
Darkness and earthquake at
Jesus' death, J8. Jesus rose from the dead, J9. Jesus ascended to heaven or will return,
J10. Incarnation of the
Word/Jesus;
TIMELESS Titles of Jesus - t1. Jesus is the/our Lord, t2.
King of Kings and
Lord of Lords, t3. Jesus is the
Alpha and Omega, t4. Jesus is the
Door or
Gate, t5. Christ is the
Image of God, t6. Jesus is the/our Rock/
Stone/
Cornerstone, t7. Jesus is the
Light or Light of Light, t8. Jesus is our
Shepherd, t9. Jesus Christ is the
Lamb of God;
The Holy Spirit - H1. Mention of the
Holy Spirit, H2. The Holy Spirit is God, H3.
Person of the Holy Spirit, H4. Glorify/worship the Holy Spirit, H5. Christ born of
Mary by the Holy Spirit, H6. Paraclete or Holy Spirit already present,
H7. Holy Spirit appeared as a dove, H8.
Baptized/washed with the Holy Spirit, H9. The Holy Spirit seals believers,
H10. Filled with the Holy Spirit,
H11. Holy Spirit came down at
Pentecost,
H12.
The Power of the Holy Spirit,
H13. Holy Spirit called Spirit of truth,
H14. Holy Spirit taught us,
H15.
The Comforter/Holy Spirit comforts us,
H16. The Holy Spirit is a gift,
H17.
Fruit of the Spirit ... Blasphemy against the Holy Spirit.