Watch out live physical training display by school students at
Mahavir Stadium of
Hisar District on
Independence Day Celebration. (2014)
India got independence from the
British rule on
15 August 1947. India celebrates Independence Day on
August 15 each year. The partition of India is carving a separate state for the Muslims, called
Pakistan.
Independence Day (15 August 1947) is celebrated as a national holiday in
India.
The celebrations start off with the
Prime Minister hoisting the national flag at the historic
Red Fort in
New Delhi, India's capital and the firing of 21 gunshots in honour of the occasion. Tributes are paid to the leaders of the freedom struggle. The speech of Prime Minister is followed by march past of divisions of the
Indian Armed Forces and paramilitary forces.
The struggle for
India's Independence began in
1857 with the
Sepoy Mutiny in
Meerut.
Later, in the
20th century, the
Indian National Congress and other political organizations under the leadership of
Mahatma Gandhi launched a countrywide independence movement.
India became a free country at
midnight between August 14 and August 15, 1947. It was then that the free
India's first prime minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru gave his famous "
Tryst with Destiny" speech.
On Independence Day, it was the
Chief Minister who would unfurl the national flag and gave a speech at the state capital, the honours would be done by a
Minister or
Police Commissioner or
District Magistrate at the district level, a Minister or a sub-divisional magistrate at the block level and the Sarpanch or the village head-man at the village level.
Other functions of
Independence day may include sports (including rural sports),
P.T. Display or display of other skills by college/school students, planting of trees, inter-school/inter-college debates, community work, launching of any important scheme of rural development, talks by selected boys/girls on the significance of August 15, cultural programmes, distribution of prizes/certificates/medals for work in the fields of national integration, small savings, forestation, or any other aspect of rural development.
Flag hoisting ceremonies and cultural programmes take place in governmental and non-governmental institutions throughout the country. Schools and colleges conduct flag hoisting ceremonies and cultural events.
Major government buildings are often adorned with strings of lights
Schools and colleges hold these flag hoisting ceremonies followed by the singing of the national anthem which is then followed by holding of cultural events.
Another interesting feature of the celebrations is the kite flying events that are held all over the country.
Jana-Gana-Mana (
National Anthem) was originally composed in
Bengali by
Rabindranath Tagore. It was adopted in its
Hindi version by the
Constituent Assembly as the
National Anthem of India on
24 January 1950.
The National Song of India (
Vande Mataram) was composed in Sanskrit by
Bankimchandra Chatterji. It was a source of inspiration to the people during their struggle for freedom.
The
Indian National Flag is a horizontal three colour flag of deep saffron, white and dark green colours.
Ashok Chakra, a 24 spoke wheel in navy blue colour is at its center. The saffron colour represents courage, while white as truth and purity and green represents
peace and prosperity. The Ashok Chakra represents the wheel of law or righteousness. The ratio of the flag's width to its length is two to three.
National Symbols of India:
•
National Language : Hindi
•
National Game :
Hockey
•
National Animal :
Tiger
•
National Bird :
Peacock
•
National Flower :
Lotus
• National
Fruit :
Mango
• National
Tree :
Banyan Tree
Achievement of
Ancient India :
1) India was the only source of diamonds until 1896.
2) The
Indian Ayurvedic system of medicine is the oldest medicine system in the world.
3)
The world's first university was established in India.
4) The
Indian constitution is the largest written constitution in the world, with 395 articles and 8 schedules.
5)
Chess,
Algebra, Trignometry and Calculus are developed by India.
6)
The "Place Value" and "Decimal
Value" systems were developed in India.
7)
Navigation systems were developed in India.
We are especially thankful to Authorities of Mahavir Stadium (
Hisar) for unique assist for creating this video.
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- published: 13 Sep 2014
- views: 1287