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Growth of global tourism The year
2007 exceeded the expectations for international tourism with arrivals reaching new record figures close to 900 million. In
2005, world tourism receipts was $787 billion dollars, making tourism the world's number one export earner, ahead of automotive products, chemicals, petroleum and food.
,Growth of global tourism
,Growth of global tourism Why so low? Why so high?
,Growth of global tourism - Arrivals
,Growth of global tourism - Receipts
,Who are the top spenders?
,Growth of global tourism What would cause tourist arrivals numbers to fluctuate?
,Growth of global tourism
Factors causing growth:
rising disposable income
Increasing leisure time transportation improvements - speed, size andcosts higher levels of education growth/marketing of mass tourism by
TNC LEDCs promoting tourism as a means to harnesseconomic development others???? ,Growth of global tourism Factors causing growth:
Increasing leisure time due to less work and less work because of
... ,Increasing leisure time due to less work and…
reduced number of farmers strength of unions increased efficiency in production automation doctor’s prescription for stress time off instead of overtime due to taxation paid vacations job sharing early retirement ,Growth of global tourism
Transportation improvements - speed, size and costs
,Growth of global tourism Transportation improvements - speed, size and costs
,
Tourism is both leisure and work
,
Recent changes in the tourist industry
Expansion of tourism:
exotic and remote destinations -
Dani -
Irian Jaya eco-tourism extreme tourism -
Space travel! Eco-tourism and
Sustainable Development
Involves travel to natural destinations Minimizes
Impact Builds environmental awareness Provides direct financial benefits for conservation Provides financial benefits and empowerment for local people What are the causes for change?
,Recent changes in the tourist industry
Rising Education Level: the single most significant factor that influences cultural participation, environmental concern, affluence -- and travel. Increasing Age:
Many baby-boomers are in their mid-forties. This group also has more available time than they had previously They are at the peaks of their careers and possess the highest earning power of their lives In twenty-five years, 54 percent of the population of the
United States will be over the age of fifty From:
http://www.lord.ca
,Recent changes in the tourist industry Increasing Economic
Role of
Women:
More women are working, earning more money Women typically make the decisions regarding the educational experiences of their children and set vacation plans - Who makes the vacation decisions in your home?
Importance of
Quality:
Increasingly sophisticated consumers want: sophisticated tourism infrastructure: good roads, hotels, and other necessary amenities. Such as what?
,Recent changes in the tourist industry
Changing Leisure Patterns:
With all of the publicity about exposure to ultra-violet radiation and ozone depletion, visitors may not want to spend all of their vacation on the beach or outdoors. Activities are likely to include indoor pursuits, such as those afforded by historic homes and reconstructed sites. Advances in
Global Communications:
The age of information has brought about an increasing awareness of social issues.
Visitors will be better informed and more demanding of accountability. ,Recent changes in the tourist industry Changing Leisure Patterns:
Proliferation of travel options:
Competition will be keen for resort locations like
Phuket to retain their tourist market.
Caribbean basin countries and other ELDCs located in the “sunbelt” are establishing significant tourism programs capiitalizing on their natural and cultural attributes and are promoting them effectively. Increasing importance of
International tourism: the rise of international tourism represents a tremendous opportunity to a
- published: 02 Jun 2016
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