Gilbert and Sullivan - "I Am the Very Model of a Modern Major-General" (Major-General's Song)
I Am the Very
Model of a Modern Major-General (often referred to as the
Major-General's Song or
Modern Major-General's
Song) is a patter song from
Gilbert and Sullivan's 1879 comic opera
The Pirates of Penzance. It is perhaps the most famous song in Gilbert and Sullivan's operas. It is sung by Major-General
Stanley at his first entrance, towards the end of
Act I. The song satirises the idea of the "modern" educated
British Army officer of the latter
19th century. It is one of the most difficult patter songs to perform, due to the fast pace and tongue-twisting nature of the lyrics. The song is replete with historical and cultural references, in which the Major-General describes his impressive and well-rounded education, but he says that his military knowledge has "only been brought down to the beginning of the century." The character of Major-General Stanley was widely taken to be a caricature of the popular general
Sir Garnet Wolseley.
Lyrics
I am the very model of a modern Major-General,
I've information vegetable, animal, and mineral,
I know the kings of
England, and I quote the fights historical
From
Marathon to
Waterloo, in order categorical;a
I'm very well acquainted, too, with matters mathematical,
I understand equations, both the simple and quadratical,
About binomial theorem I'm teeming with a lot o' news,
With many cheerful facts about the square of the hypotenuse.
I'm very good at integral and differential calculus;
I know the scientific names of beings animalculous:
In short, in matters vegetable, animal, and mineral,
I am the very model of a modern Major-General.
I know our mythic history,
King Arthur's and
Sir Caradoc's;
I answer hard acrostics, I've a pretty taste for paradox,
I quote in elegiacs all the crimes of Heliogabalus,
In conics I can floor peculiarities parabolous;
I can tell undoubted
Raphaels from
Gerard Dows and Zoffanies,
I know the croaking chorus from
The Frogs of Aristophanes!b
Then I can hum a fugue of which I've heard the music's din afore,c
And whistle all the airs from that infernal nonsense Pinafore.
Then I can write a washing bill in Babylonic cuneiform,
And tell you ev'ry detail of
Caractacus's uniform:d
In short, in matters vegetable, animal, and mineral,
I am the very model of a modern Major-General.
In fact, when I know what is meant by "mamelon" and "ravelin",
When I can tell at sight a
Mauser rifle from a
Javelin,e
When such affairs as sorties and surprises I'm more wary at,
And when I know precisely what is meant by "commissariat",
When I have learnt what progress has been made in modern gunnery,
When I know more of tactics than a novice in a nunnery—
In short, when I've a smattering of elemental strategy—
You'll say a better Major-General has never sat a gee.f
For my military knowledge, though I'm plucky and adventury,
Has only been brought down to the beginning of the century;
But still, in matters vegetable, animal, and mineral,
I am the very model of a modern Major-General.
Conductor:
Isidore Godfrey
Orchestra:
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
Major-General
Stanley: John Reed