- published: 15 Feb 2012
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Jeane Duane Jordan Kirkpatrick (November 19, 1926 – December 7, 2006) was an American ambassador and an ardent anticommunist. After serving as Ronald Reagan's foreign policy adviser in his 1980 campaign and later in his Cabinet, the longtime Democrat-turned-Republican was nominated as the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations and became the first woman to hold this position.
She is known for her "Kirkpatrick Doctrine," which advocated U.S. support of anticommunist governments around the world, including authoritarian dictatorships, if they went along with Washington's aims—believing they could be led into democracy by example. She wrote, "Traditional authoritarian governments are less repressive than revolutionary autocracies."
Kirkpatrick served on Reagan's Cabinet on the National Security Council, Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board, Defense Policy Review Board, and chaired the Secretary of Defense Commission on Fail Safe and Risk reduction of the Nuclear Command and Control System.
Jeane Duane Jordan was born in Duncan, Oklahoma, the daughter of an oilfield wildcatter, Welcher F. Jordan, and his wife, the former Leona Kile. She attended Emerson Elementary School there and was known to her classmates as "Duane Jordan." She had one sibling, about a decade younger than she, Jerry Jordan. At age 12, her father moved the family to southern Illinois where she graduated from Mt. Vernon Township High School in Mt. Vernon, Illinois. In 1948, she graduated from Barnard College after receiving her Associate's Degree from Stephens College (then only a 2 year institution) in Columbia, Missouri. In 1968, Kirkpatrick received a PhD in political science from Columbia University. She spent a year of post-graduate study at the Institut des Sciences Politiques at the University of Paris, which helped her learn the French language. She was also fluent in Spanish.
'Blame America First' - Jeane Kirkpatrick's 1984 GOP Convention Speech
'The Holocaust and the Lessons of Appeasement' with Jeane Kirkpatrick (1993)
Lincoln Academy 1996 Interview Jeane J. Kirkpatrick
Jean Kirkpatrick KAL 007
BLAME AMERICA FIRST!
Jeane Kirkpatrick - US Foreign Policy and the UN - Ashbrook Center - November 18, 1983
Conversation with Jeane Kirkpatrick (Talking Leadership series)
Firing Line with William F. Buckley Jr. "Firing Line 1966-1986: A Potpourri of Persuaders"
1984: Jeane J. Kirkpatrick
Crossfire Classic with Gingrich: Middle East in 1988
1994 Freedom Award Keynote: Jeane Kirkpatrick
2013 Jeane J. Kirkpatrick Award Ceremony