September 11 is the 254th day of the year (255th in leap years ) in the Gregorian calendar . There are 111 days remaining until the end of the year.Coptic calendar and Ethiopian calendar (in the period AD 1900 to AD 2099).
Events
1185 – Isaac II Angelos kills Stephen Hagiochristophorites and then appeals to the people, resulting in the revolt that deposes Andronikos I Komnenos and places Isaac on the throne of the Byzantine Empire .1226 – The Roman Catholic practice of public adoration of the Blessed Sacrament outside of Mass spreads from monasteries to parishes.1297 – Battle of Stirling Bridge : Scots jointly-led by William Wallace and Andrew Moray defeat the English.1390 – Lithuanian Civil War (1389–92) : The Teutonic Knights begin a five-week siege of Vilnius .1541 – Santiago , Chile, is destroyed by indigenous warriors, led by Michimalonco .1565 – Ottoman forces retreat from Malta ending the Great Siege of Malta .1609 – Expulsion order announced against the Moriscos of Valencia ; beginning of the expulsion of all Spain's Moriscos.1609 – Henry Hudson discovers Manhattan Island and the indigenous people living there.
1649 – Siege of Drogheda ends: Oliver Cromwell 's English Parliamentarian troops take the town and execute its garrison.1697 – Battle of Zenta .1708 – Charles XII of Sweden stops his march to conquer Moscow outside Smolensk , marking the turning point in the Great Northern War . The army is defeated nine months later in the Battle of Poltava , and the Swedish Empire ceases to be a major power .1709 – Battle of Malplaquet : Great Britain, Netherlands and Austria fight against France.1714 – Siege of Barcelona : Barcelona , capital city of Catalonia , surrenders to Spanish and French Bourbon armies in the War of the Spanish Succession .1758 – Battle of Saint Cast : France repels British invasion during the Seven Years' War .1775 – Benedict Arnold's expedition to Quebec leaves Cambridge, Massachusetts .1776 – British–American peace conference on Staten Island fails to stop nascent American Revolutionary War .1777 – American Revolutionary War: Battle of Brandywine : The British celebrate a major victory in Chester County, Pennsylvania .1786 – The beginning of the Annapolis Convention .1789 – Alexander Hamilton is appointed the first United States Secretary of the Treasury .1792 – The Hope Diamond is stolen along with other French crown jewels when six men break into the house where they are stored.1802 – France annexes the Kingdom of Piedmont .1803 – Battle of Delhi , during the Second Anglo-Maratha War , between British troops under General Lake , and Marathas of Scindia 's army under General Louis Bourquin.1813 – War of 1812 : British troops arrive in Mount Vernon and prepare to march to and invade Washington, D.C. .1814 – War of 1812: The climax of the Battle of Plattsburgh , a major United States victory in the war.1826 – Captain William Morgan is arrested in Batavia, New York for debt. This sets into motion the events that lead to his mysterious disappearance .1829 – Surrender of the expedition led by Isidro Barradas at Tampico , sent by the Spanish crown in order to retake Mexico. This was the consummation of Mexico's campaign for independence.1830 – Anti-Masonic Party convention; one of the first American political party conventions.1847 – Stephen Foster 's song "Oh! Susanna " is first performed at a saloon in Pittsburgh .1851 – Christiana Resistance : Escaped slaves stand against their former owner in armed resistance in Christiana, Pennsylvania, creating a rallying cry for the abolitionist movement.1852 – The State of Buenos Aires secedes from the Argentine Federal government , rejoining on September 17, 1861. Several places are named Once de Septiembre after this event.1857 – The Mountain Meadows massacre : Mormon settlers and Paiutes massacre 120 pioneers at Mountain Meadows, Utah .1893 – Parliament of the World's Religions opens in Chicago, where Swami Vivekananda delivers his speech on fanaticism, tolerance and the truth inherent in all religions.1897 – After months of pursuit, generals of Menelik II of Ethiopia capture Gaki Sherocho , the last king of Kaffa , bringing an end to that ancient kingdom.1903 – The first race at the Milwaukee Mile in West Allis, Wisconsin is held. It is the oldest major speedway in the world.1914 – Australia invades New Britain , defeating a German contingent at the Battle of Bita Paka .1916 – The Quebec Bridge 's central span collapses, killing 11 men. The bridge previously collapsed completely on August 29 , 1907 .1919 – U.S. Marines invade Honduras .1921 – Nahalal , the first moshav in Palestine , is settled as part of a Zionist plan to colonize Palestine and creating a Jewish state, later to be Israel .1922 – The Treaty of Kars is ratified in Yerevan , Armenia .1922 – One of the Herald Sun Melbourne , Australia's predecessor papers The Sun News-Pictorial
1931 – Salvatore Maranzano is murdered by Lucky Luciano 's hitmen.1932 – Franciszek Żwirko and Stanisław Wigura , Polish Challenge 1932 winners, are killed when their RWD 6 airplane crashes during a storm.1939 – World War II : Canada declares war on Germany, the country's first independent declaration of war 1940 – George Stibitz performs the first remote operation of a computer.1941 – Ground is broken for the construction of The Pentagon .1941 – Charles Lindbergh's Des Moines Speech accusing the British, Jews and the Roosevelt administration of pressing for war with Germany.
1943 – World War II: German troops occupy Corsica and Kosovo -Metohija .1943 – World War II: Start of the liquidation of the Ghettos in Minsk and Lida by the Nazis .
1944 – World War II: The first Allied troops of the U.S. Army cross the western border of Germany.1944 – World War II: RAF bombing raid on Darmstadt and the following firestorm kill 11,500.
1945 – World War II: Australian 9th Division forces liberate the Japanese-run Batu Lintang camp , a POW and civilian internment camp on the island of Borneo .1954 – Hurricane Edna hits New England as a Category 1 hurricane , causing significant damage and 29 deaths.1961 – Hurricane Carla strikes the Texas coast as a Category 4 hurricane, the second strongest storm ever to hit the state.1965 – Indo-Pakistani War : The Indian Army captures the town of Burki , just southeast of Lahore .1968 – Air France Flight 1611 crashes off Nice , France, killing 89 passengers and six crew.1968 – The International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) was found.
1970 – The Dawson's Field hijackers release 88 of their hostages. The remaining hostages, mostly Jews and Israeli citizens, are held until September 25 .1971 – The Egyptian Constitution becomes official.1972 – The San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit system begins passenger service.1973 – A coup in Chile headed by General Augusto Pinochet topples the democratically elected president Salvador Allende . Pinochet exercises dictatorial power until ousted in a referendum in 1988 , staying in power until 1990.1974 – Eastern Air Lines Flight 212 crashes in Charlotte , North Carolina , killing 69 passengers and two crew.1976 – A group of Croatian nationalists plant a bomb in a coin locker at Grand Central Terminal. After stating political demands, they reveal the location and provided instructions for disarming the bomb. The disarming operation are not executed properly and the bomb explodes, killing one NYPD bomb squad specialist.1978 – Janet Parker is the last person to die of smallpox , in a laboratory-associated outbreak.1980 – Voters approve a new Constitution of Chile , later amended after the departure of president Pinochet.1982 – The international forces that were guaranteeing the safety of Palestinian refugees following Israel 's 1982 Invasion of Lebanon leave Beirut . Five days later, several thousand refugees are massacred in the Sabra and Shatila refugee camps .1985 – Pete Rose breaks Ty Cobb 's baseball record for most career hits with his 4,192nd hit.1988 – The St. Jean Bosco massacre takes place in Port-au-Prince , Haiti .1989 – Hungary announces that the East German refugees who had been housed in temporary camps were free to leave for West Germany.1992 – Hurricane Iniki , one of the most damaging hurricanes in United States history, devastates the Hawaiian islands of Kauai and Oahu .1997 – NASA 's Mars Global Surveyor reaches Mars .1997 – After a nationwide referendum , Scotland votes to establish a devolved parliament within the United Kingdom.
1997 – Fourteen Estonian soldiers die in the Kurkse tragedy , drowning in the Baltic Sea.
1998 – Opening ceremony for the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia . Malaysia is the first Asian country to host the games.2000 – Melbourne hosts World Economic Forum where S11 protests also take place.2001 – Two hijacked aircraft crash into the World Trade Center in New York City, while a third smashes into The Pentagon in Arlington County, Virginia , and a fourth into a field near Shanksville, Pennsylvania , in a series of coordinated suicide attacks by 19 members of al-Qaeda . In total 2,996 people are killed.2007 – Russia tests the largest conventional weapon ever, the Father of All Bombs .2012 – A total of 315 people are killed in two garment factory fires in Pakistan .2012 – The U.S. embassy in Benghazi , Libya is attacked , resulting in four deaths.
2013 – A 400 km long human chain called Catalan Way is organized by the Assemblea Nacional Catalana for the independence of Catalonia 2015 – At least 107 die and 238 others are injured after a crane collapses onto the Masjid al-Haram mosque in Saudi Arabia .
Births
1182 – Minamoto no Yoriie , Japanese shogun (d. 1204)1476 – Louise of Savoy (d. 1531)1522 – Ulisse Aldrovandi , Italian ornithologist and botanist (d. 1605)1524 – Pierre de Ronsard , French poet and author (d. 1585)1525 – John George, Elector of Brandenburg (d. 1598)1611 – Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne , French general (d. 1675)1681 – Johann Gottlieb Heineccius , German academic and jurist (d. 1741)1700 – James Thomson , Scottish poet and playwright (d. 1748)1711 – William Boyce , English organist and composer (d. 1779)1723 – Johann Bernhard Basedow , German author and educator (d. 1790)1751 – Princess Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen (d. 1827)1764 – Valentino Fioravanti , Italian organist and composer (d. 1837)1771 – Mungo Park , Scottish surgeon and explorer (d. 1806)1786 – Friedrich Kuhlau , German-Danish pianist and composer (d. 1832)1798 – Franz Ernst Neumann , German mineralogist and physicist (d. 1895)1800 – Daniel S. Dickinson , American lawyer and politician, 13th Lieutenant Governor of New York (d. 1866)1816 – Carl Zeiss , German lens maker, created the Optical instrument (d. 1888)1825 – Eduard Hanslick , Bohemian-Austrian musicologist and critic (d. 1904)1836 – Fitz Hugh Ludlow , American journalist, author, and explorer (d. 1870)1838 – John Ireland , Irish-American archbishop (d. 1918)1847 – Mary Watson Whitney , American astronomer and academic (d. 1921)1859 – Vjenceslav Novak , Croatian author and playwright (d. 1905)1860 – James Allan , New Zealand rugby player (d. 1934)1861 – Juhani Aho , Finnish author and journalist (d. 1921)1862 – Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy , English field marshal and politician, 12th Governor General of Canada (d. 1935)1862 – Hawley Harvey Crippen , American physician (d. 1910)
1862 – O. Henry , American short story writer (d. 1910)
1864 – Draga Mašin , Serbian wife of Alexander I of Serbia (d. 1903)1865 – Rainis , Latvian poet and playwright (d. 1929)1871 – Scipione Borghese, 10th Prince of Sulmona , Italian race car driver, mountaineer, and politician (d. 1927)1876 – Stan Rowley , Australian sprinter (d. 1924)1877 – Felix Dzerzhinsky , Polish-Russian academic and politician (d. 1926)1877 – James Hopwood Jeans , English physicist, astronomer, and mathematician (d. 1946)
1879 – Louis Coatalen , French engineer (d. 1962)1884 – Sudhamoy Pramanick , Indian activist and politician (d. 1974)1885 – D. H. Lawrence , English author, poet, playwright, and critic (d. 1930)1885 – Herbert Stothart , American composer and conductor (d. 1949)
1886 – Lars Tvinde , Norwegian actor (d. 1973)1891 – William Thomas Walsh , American historian, author, and educator (d. 1949)1892 – Lucien Buysse , Belgian cyclist (d. 1980)1892 – Pinto Colvig , American actor, singer, and animator (d. 1967)
1893 – Douglas Hawkes , English-Greek race car driver and engineer (d. 1974)1895 – Vinoba Bhave , Indian philosopher and activist (d. 1982)1895 – Nur Ali Elahi , Iranian philosopher and jurist (d. 1974)
1898 – Gerald Templer , English field marshal and politician, British High Commissioner in Malaya (d. 1979)1899 – Philipp Bouhler , German politician (d. 1945)1899 – Jimmie Davis , American singer-songwriter and politician, 47th Governor of Louisiana (d. 2000)
1899 – Anton Koolmann , Estonian wrestler and coach (d. 1953)
1900 – D. W. Brooks , American farmer and businessman, founded Gold Kist (d. 1999)1902 – Barbecue Bob , American singer and guitarist (d. 1931)1903 – Theodor Adorno , German sociologist and philosopher (d. 1969)1903 – Stephen Etnier , American lieutenant and painter (d. 1984)
1904 – Karl Plutus , Estonian lawyer and jurist (d. 2010)1907 – Lev Oborin , Russian pianist and educator (d. 1974)1908 – Alvar Lidell , English journalist (d. 1981)1911 – Bola de Nieve , Cuban singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 1971)1913 – Bear Bryant , American football player and coach (d. 1983)1913 – Jacinto Convit , Venezuelan physician and academic (d. 2014)
1914 – Ralph Clanton , American actor (d. 2002)1914 – Patriarch Pavle of Serbia (d. 2009)
1916 – Ed Sabol , American film producer, co-founded NFL Films (d. 2015)1917 – Donald Blakeslee , American colonel and pilot (d. 2008)1917 – Kenkichi Iwasawa , Japanese mathematician and academic (d. 1998)
1917 – Herbert Lom , Czech-English actor (d. 2012)
1917 – Ferdinand Marcos , Filipino soldier, lawyer, and politician, 10th President of the Philippines (d. 1989)
1917 – Jessica Mitford , English-American journalist and author (d. 1996)
1917 – Daniel Wildenstein , French art dealer and horse breeder (d. 2001)
1921 – Leaford Bearskin , American tribal leader and colonel (d. 2012)1921 – Edwin Richfield , English actor and screenwriter (d. 1990)
1923 – Alan Badel , English actor (d. 1982)1923 – Betsy Drake , French-American actress and singer
1923 – Vasilije Mokranjac , Serbian composer and academic (d. 1984)
1924 – Daniel Akaka , American soldier, engineer, and politician1924 – Tom Landry , American football player and coach (d. 2000)
1924 – Rudolf Vrba , Czech-Canadian pharmacologist and educator (d. 2006)
1925 – Yiye Ávila , Puerto Rican evangelist and author (d. 2013)1925 – Alan Bergman , American songwriter and composer
1925 – Harry Somers , Canadian soldier and composer (d. 1999)
1926 – Eddie Miksis , American baseball player (d. 2005)1927 – Vernon Corea , Sri Lankan-English radio host (d. 2002)1927 – Christine King Farris , American educator and author
1927 – G. David Schine , American soldier and businessman (d. 1996)
1928 – Reubin Askew , American sergeant, lawyer, and politician, 37th Governor of Florida (d. 2014)1928 – Earl Holliman , American actor
1928 – William X. Kienzle , American priest and author (d. 2001)
1929 – Luis García , Venezuelan baseball player and manager (d. 2014)1929 – Primož Kozak , Slovenian playwright (d. 1981)
1929 – Patrick Mayhew, Baron Mayhew of Twysden , English lawyer and politician, Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
1930 – Cathryn Damon , American actress (d. 1987)1930 – Jean-Claude Forest , French author and illustrator (d. 1998)
1930 – Renzo Montagnani , Italian actor (d. 1997)
1930 – Saleh Selim , Egyptian footballer, manager, and actor (d. 2002)
1931 – John Reger , American football player (d. 2013)1931 – Bill Simpson , Scottish actor (d. 1986)
1931 – Hans-Ulrich Wehler , German historian and academic (d. 2014)
1932 – Peter Anderson , English footballer1933 – Margaret Booth , English lawyer and judge1933 – William Luther Pierce , American author and activist (d. 2002)
1934 – Ian Abercrombie , English-American actor (d. 2012)1934 – Oliver Jones , Canadian pianist and composer
1935 – Arvo Pärt , Estonian composer1935 – Gherman Titov , Russian general, pilot, and astronaut (d. 2000)
1936 – Roger Barkley , American radio host (d. 1997)1936 – Pavel Landovský , Czech actor, director, and playwright (d. 2014)
1937 – Robert Crippen , American captain, pilot, and astronaut1937 – Joseph Kobzon , Ukrainian-Russian singer
1937 – Queen Paola of Belgium
1938 – David Higgins , English composer and conductor (d. 2006)1938 – Brian F. G. Johnson , English chemist and academic
1939 – Charles Geschke , American businessman, co-founded Adobe Systems 1940 – Brian De Palma , American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter1940 – Nông Đức Mạnh , Vietnamese politician
1940 – Thomas K. McCraw , American historian and author (d. 2012)
1940 – Theodore Olson , American lawyer and politician, United States Solicitor General
1940 – Robert Palmer , American businessman, co-founded Mostek
1941 – Paul Cole , English horse trainer1942 – Lola Falana , American actress, singer, and dancer1942 – Gerome Ragni , American actor, playwright, and composer (d. 1991)
1943 – André Caillé , Canadian chemist and businessman1943 – Jack Ely , American singer and guitarist (The Kingsmen ) (d. 2015)
1943 – Mickey Hart , American drummer and musicologist (Grateful Dead , The Other Ones , The Dead , and Rhythm Devils )
1943 – Khun Htun Oo , Burmese activist and politician
1943 – Brian Perkins , New Zealand-English journalist and actor
1943 – Raymond Villeneuve , Canadian activist
1944 – Everaldo , Brazilian footballer (d. 1974)1944 – Freddy Thielemans , Belgian educator and politician, Mayor of Brussels
1945 – Franz Beckenbauer , German footballer and manager1945 – Gianluigi Gelmetti , Italian composer and conductor
1945 – Leo Kottke , American singer and guitarist
1945 – Felton Perry , American actor
1946 – Anthony Browne , English author and illustrator1946 – Julie Covington , English singer and actress
1946 – John "Juke" Logan , American singer-songwriter and harmonica player (d. 2013)
1946 – Jim Shoulder , English footballer and manager
1946 – Dennis Tufano , American singer (The Buckinghams )
1947 – Bob Catley , English singer-songwriter (Magnum and Hard Rain )1947 – Terry Rodgers , American painter, sculptor, and photographer
1948 – John Martyn , English-Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2009)1949 – Roger Uttley , English rugby player and coach1949 – Bill Whittington , American race car driver
1950 – Anne Dell , Australian biochemist and academic1950 – Bruce Doull , Australian footballer
1950 – Leonora Linter , Russian-Estonian businessman and activist
1950 – Amy Madigan , American actress and singer
1950 – Barry Sheene , English motorcycle racer and sportscaster (d. 2003)
1951 – Miroslav Dvořák , Czech ice hockey player (d. 2008)1951 – Richard D. Gill , English-Dutch mathematician and academic
1951 – Hugo Porta , Argentinian rugby player
1952 – Catherine Bott , English soprano1953 – Jani Allan , English-South African journalist and author1953 – Renée Geyer , Australian singer
1953 – Tommy Shaw , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (Styx , Damn Yankees and Shaw Blades )
1955 – Sharon Lamb , American psychologist and academic1956 – Tony Gilroy , American director, producer, and screenwriter1957 – Jon Moss , English drummer (Culture Club , London , and The Nips )1957 – Jeff Sluman , American golfer
1958 – Roxann Dawson , American actress, director, and producer1958 – Brad Lesley , American baseball player and actor (d. 2013)
1958 – Scott Patterson , American baseball player and actor
1958 – Phoef Sutton , American screenwriter and producer
1959 – Andre Dubus III , American novelist and short story writer1960 – Hiroshi Amano , Japanese physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate1960 – Michael P. Leavitt , American soldier
1960 – Anne Ramsay , American actress
1960 – Ramón Vargas , Mexican tenor
1961 – Philip Ardagh , English author1961 – Elizabeth Daily , American actress and singer
1961 – Virginia Madsen , American actress, singer, and producer
1961 – Samina Raja , Pakistani poet and educator (d. 2012)
1962 – Filip Dewinter , Belgian politician1962 – Kristy McNichol , American actress and singer
1962 – Victoria Poleva , Ukrainian pianist and composer
1962 – Julio Salinas , Spanish footballer
1962 – Jenny Sanford , American banker and businesswoman
1963 – Dave Bidini , Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (Rheostatics )1963 – Colin Wells , English actor
1964 – Ellis Burks , American baseball player and manager1964 – Victor Wooten , American bass player, songwriter, and producer (Béla Fleck and the Flecktones , Vital Tech Tones , SMV , and Chick Corea Elektric Band )
1964 – Tonton Gutierrez , Filipino actor
1965 – Moby , American singer-songwriter and DJ (Vatican Commandos )1965 – Bashar al-Assad , Syrian marshal and politician, 21st President of Syria
1965 – Paul Heyman , American wrestling promoter, manager, and journalist
1965 – David Roe , English snooker player and coach
1966 – Kiko, Princess Akishino of Japan1967 – Maria Bartiromo , American journalist1967 – Harry Connick, Jr. , American singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor
1967 – Tony David , Australian darts player
1967 – Sung Jae-gi , South Korean activist, founded Man of Korea (d. 2013)
1967 – Arpad Miklos , Hungarian-American porn actor (d. 2013)
1967 – Charles Walker , English politician
1968 – Allan Alaküla , Estonian journalist1968 – Paul Mayeda Berges , American director and screenwriter
1968 – Kay Hanley , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (Letters to Cleo )
1968 – Blade Thompson , American porn actor and director
1969 – Stefano Cagol , Italian photographer and director1969 – Gidget Gein , American bass player (Marilyn Manson ) (d. 2008)
1969 – Eduardo Pérez , American baseball player, manager, and sportscaster
1970 – Chris Garver , American tattoo artist1970 – Taraji P. Henson , American actress and singer
1970 – William Joppy , American boxer and coach
1970 – Taja Kramberger , Slovenian sociologist and poet
1970 – Ted Leo , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (Citizens Arrest , Chisel , and Ted Leo and the Pharmacists )
1970 – Laura Wright , American actress
1971 – Richard Ashcroft , English singer-songwriter (The Verve and RPA & The United Nations of Sound )1971 – Markos Moulitsas , American soldier, blogger, and author, founded Daily Kos
1971 – Shelton Quarles , American football player and scout
1972 – Matthew Gilmore , Belgian-Australian cyclist1973 – In-Grid , Italian singer-songwriter and dancer1974 – DeLisha Milton-Jones , American basketball player and coach1975 – Juan Cobián , Argentinian footballer1975 – Pierre Issa , South African footballer
1976 – Tomáš Enge , Czech race car driver1976 – Elephant Man , Jamaican rapper and DJ
1976 – Flora Redoumi , Greek hurdler
1977 – Ludacris , American rapper, producer, and actor, founded Disturbing tha Peace Records 1977 – Jonny Buckland , English guitarist (Coldplay )
1977 – Matthew Stevens , Welsh snooker player
1977 – Tobias Zellner , German footballer
1978 – Ben Lee , Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (Noise Addict , The Bens , and Gerling )1978 – Ed Reed , American football player
1978 – Dejan Stanković , Serbian footballer and manager
1979 – Éric Abidal , French footballer1979 – Leon Cort , English footballer
1979 – Frank Francisco , Dominican baseball player
1979 – Steve Hofstetter , American comedian, journalist, and author
1979 – David Pizarro , Chilean footballer
1979 – Ariana Richards , American actress and singer
1980 – Mike Comrie , Canadian ice hockey player1980 – Dawit Kebede , Ethiopian journalist and publisher
1980 – Antônio Pizzonia , Brazilian race car driver
1981 – Andrea Dossena , Italian footballer1981 – Charles Kelley , American singer-songwriter (Lady Antebellum )
1982 – Elvan Abeylegesse , Ethiopian-Turkish runner1982 – Shriya Saran , Indian model and actress
1983 – Ike Diogu , American basketball player1983 – Jacoby Ellsbury , American baseball player
1984 – Aled de Malmanche , New Zealand rugby player1984 – Benson Stanley , New Zealand rugby player
1985 – Shaun Livingston , American basketball player1985 – Zack Stortini , Canadian ice hockey player
1986 – Ryann Donnelly , American singer-songwriter (Schoolyard Heroes )1986 – Darvin Edwards , Saint Lucian high jumper
1986 – Dwayne Jarrett , American football player
1986 – Chise Nakamura , Japanese actress and model
1986 – Chiliboy Ralepelle , South African rugby player
1986 – Rhian Sugden , English model and actress
1987 – SoMo , American singer-songwriter1987 – Robert Acquafresca , Italian footballer
1987 – Aroldis Chapman , Cuban baseball player
1987 – Tyler Hoechlin , American actor
1987 – Mai Oshima , Japanese singer and actress (AKB48 )
1987 – Meamea Thomas , I-Kiribati weightlifter (d. 2013)
1988 – Lee Yong-dae , South Korean badminton player1988 – Mike Moustakas , American baseball player
1989 – Asuka Kuramochi , Japanese singer and actress (AKB48 )1989 – Michael J. Willett , American actor and singer
1990 – Henry Hopper , American actor1990 – Jo Inge Berget , Norwegian footballer
1991 – Jordan Ayew , Ghanan footballer1991 – Rhema Obed , English footballer1991 – Anastasia Rybachenko , Russian activist
1992 – Jonathan Adams , English discus thrower1992 – Hayato Isomura , Japanese actor
Deaths
883 – Kesta Styppiotes , Byzantine general1063 – Béla I of Hungary (b. 1016)1161 – Melisende, Queen of Jerusalem (b. 1105)1185 – Stephen Hagiochristophorites , Byzantine courtier (b. 1130)1279 – Robert Kilwardby , English cardinal (b. 1215)1298 – Philip of Artois (b. 1269)1349 – Bonne of Bohemia (b. 1315)1599 – Beatrice Cenci , Italian murderer (b. 1577)1677 – James Harrington , English philosopher and author (b. 1611)1680 – Roger Crab , English soldier and doctor (b. 1621)1680 – Emperor Go-Mizunoo of Japan (b. 1596)
1721 – Rudolf Jakob Camerarius , German botanist and physician (b. 1665)1733 – François Couperin , French organist and composer (b. 1668)1760 – Louis Godin , French astronomer and academic (b. 1704)1822 – Fortunat Alojzy Gonzaga Żółkowski , Polish actor (b. 1777)1823 – David Ricardo , English economist and politician (b. 1772)1843 – Joseph Nicollet , French mathematician and explorer (b. 1786)1851 – Sylvester Graham , American minister and nutritionist (b. 1794)1865 – Christophe Léon Louis Juchault de Lamoricière , French general (b. 1806)1888 – Domingo Faustino Sarmiento , Argentinian journalist and politician, 7th President of Argentina (b. 1811)1896 – Francis James Child , American scholar and educator (b. 1825)1911 – Louis Henri Boussenard , French explorer and author (b. 1847)1915 – William Sprague IV , American businessman and politician, 27th Governor of Rhode Island (b. 1830)1915 – William Cornelius Van Horne , American-Canadian businessman (b. 1843)
1917 – Georges Guynemer , French captain and pilot (b. 1894)1921 – Subramanya Bharathi , Indian journalist, poet, and activist (b. 1882)1923 – Ole Østmo , Norwegian target shooter (b. 1866)1926 – Matsunosuke Onoe , Japanese actor and director (b. 1875)1932 – Stanisław Wigura , Polish pilot and businessman, co-founded the RWD Company (b. 1901)1932 – Franciszek Żwirko , Polish soldier and pilot (b. 1895)
1935 – Charles Norris , American coroner (b. 1867)1937 – Nazmi Ziya Güran , Turkish Impressionist painter and art teacher (b. 1881)1939 – Konstantin Korovin , Russian-French painter and set designer (b. 1861)1941 – Christian Rakovsky , Bulgarian physician, journalist, and politician, Soviet Ambassador to France (b. 1873)1947 – Alice Keppel , Scottish mistress of Edward VII (b. 1868)1948 – Muhammad Ali Jinnah , Pakistani lawyer and politician, 1st Governor-General of Pakistan (b. 1876)1949 – Henri Rabaud , French composer and conductor (b. 1873)1950 – Jan Smuts , South African field marshal and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of South Africa (b. 1870)1952 – Alfrēds Riekstiņš , Latvian military officer and freedom fighter (d. 1913)1956 – Billy Bishop , Canadian colonel and pilot (b. 1894)1957 – James Burns , English cricketer (b. 1866)1957 – Mary Proctor , American astronomer (b. 1862)
1958 – Camillien Houde , Canadian politician, 34th Mayor of Montreal (b. 1889)1958 – Robert W. Service , English-French poet and author (b. 1874)
1959 – Paul Douglas , American actor (b. 1907)1964 – Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh , Indian poet and critic (b. 1917)1965 – Ralph C. Smedley , American educator, founded Toastmasters International (b. 1878)1966 – Collett E. Woolman , American businessman, co-founded Delta Air Lines (b. 1889)1967 – Tadeusz Żyliński , Polish engineer and academic (b. 1904)1968 – René Cogny , French general (b. 1904)1971 – Bella Darvi , Polish-Monacan actress (b. 1928)1971 – Nikita Khrushchev , Russian general and politician (b. 1894)
1972 – Max Fleischer , American animator, director, and producer (b. 1883)1973 – Salvador Allende , Chilean physician and politician, 29th President of Chile (b. 1908)1973 – Neem Karoli Baba , Indian philosopher and guru
1974 – Lois Lenski , American author and illustrator (b. 1893)1978 – Mike Gazella , American baseball player and manager (b. 1895)1978 – Georgi Markov , Bulgarian author and playwright (b. 1929)
1978 – Janet Parker , English photographer (b. 1938)
1978 – Ronnie Peterson , Swedish race car driver (b. 1944)
1984 – Jerry Voorhis , American politician (b. 1901)1985 – William Alwyn , English composer, conductor, and educator (b. 1905)1985 – Eleanor Dark , Australian author (b. 1901)
1986 – Panagiotis Kanellopoulos , Greek academic and politician, 138th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1902)1986 – Noel Streatfeild , English author (b. 1895)
1987 – Lorne Greene , Canadian-American actor and singer (b. 1915)1987 – Peter Tosh , Jamaican singer-songwriter and guitarist (Bob Marley and the Wailers ) (b. 1944)
1987 – Mahadevi Varma , Indian poet and educator (b. 1907)
1988 – Roger Hargreaves , English author and illustrator (b. 1935)1988 – John Sylvester White , American actor (b. 1919)
1990 – Myrna Mack , Guatemalan anthropologist and activist (b. 1949)1991 – Ernst Herbeck , Austrian-German poet (b. 1920)1993 – Antoine Izméry , Haitian businessman and activist1993 – Erich Leinsdorf , Austrian-American conductor (b. 1912)
1994 – William Obanhein , American police officer (b. 1924)1994 – Jessica Tandy , English-American actress and singer (b. 1909)
1994 – Luciano Sgrizzi , Italian harpsichord player, pianist, and composer (b. 1910)
1995 – Anita Harding , English neurologist and academic (b. 1952)1995 – Kieth O'dor , English race car driver (b. 1962)
1997 – Camille Henry , Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1933)1997 – Hannah Weiner , American poet (b. 1928)
1998 – Dane Clark , American actor and director (b. 1913)1999 – Belkis Ayón , Cuban painter and lithographer (b. 1967)1999 – Bobby Limb , Australian actor (b. 1924)
1999 – Gonzalo Rodríguez , Uruguayan race car driver (b. 1972)
2001 – Alice Stewart Trillin , American author and educator (b. 1938)2001 – Casualties of the September 11 attacks :
David Angell , American screenwriter and producer (b. 1946)Mohamed Atta , Egyptian terrorist, hijacker of American Airlines Flight 11 (b. 1968)Garnet Bailey , Canadian-American ice hockey player (b. 1948)Todd Beamer , American passenger on United Airlines Flight 93 (b. 1968)Berry Berenson , American photographer, actress, and model (b. 1948)Carolyn Beug , American director and producer (b. 1952)Bill Biggart , American photographer and journalist (b. 1947)Mark Bingham , American businessman (b. 1970)Ronald Paul Bucca , American fire marshal (b. 1954)Charles Burlingame , American captain and pilot (b. 1949)Tom Burnett , American businessman (b. 1963)William M. Feehan , American firefighter (b. 1929)Wilson Flagg , American admiral (b. 1938)Peter J. Ganci, Jr. , American firefighter (b. 1946)Ahmed al-Ghamdi , Saudi Arabian terrorist, hijacker of United Airlines Flight 175 (b. 1979)Hamza al-Ghamdi , Saudi Arabian terrorist, hijacker of United Airlines Flight 175 (b. 1980)Hani Hanjour , Saudi Arabian terrorist, hijacker–pilot of American Airlines Flight 77 (b. 1972)Nawaf al-Hazmi , Saudi Arabian terrorist, hijacker of American Airlines Flight 77 (b. 1976)Salem al-Hazmi , Saudi Arabian terrorist, hijacker of American Airlines Flight 77 (b. 1981)Ziad Jarrah , Lebanese terrorist, hijacker of United Airlines Flight 93 (b. 1975)Mychal Judge , American priest (b. 1933)Daniel M. Lewin , American mathematician and businessman, co-founded Akamai Technologies (b. 1970)Timothy Maude , American general (b. 1947)Eamon McEneaney , American lacrosse player and poet (b. 1954)Khalid al-Mihdhar , Saudi Arabian terrorist, hijacker of American Airlines Flight 77 (b. 1975)Majed Moqed , Saudi Arabian terrorist, hijacker of American Airlines Flight 77 (b. 1977)John P. O'Neill , American FBI agent (b. 1952)John Ogonowski , American pilot (b. 1951)Barbara Olson , American lawyer and journalist (b. 1955)Abdulaziz al-Omari , Saudi Arabian terrorist, hijacker of American Airlines Flight 11 (b. 1979)Betty Ong , American flight attendant (b. 1956)Rick Rescorla , American colonel (b. 1939)Marwan al-Shehhi , Emirati terrorist, hijacker–pilot of United Airlines Flight 175 (b. 1978)Wail al-Shehri , Saudi Arabian terrorist, hijacker of American Airlines Flight 11 (b. 1973)Madeline Amy Sweeney , American flight attendant (b. 1966)
2002 – Kim Hunter , American actress (b. 1922)2002 – Johnny Unitas , American football player and sportscaster (b. 1933)
2002 – David Wisniewski , American author and illustrator (b. 1953)
2003 – Anna Lindh , Swedish politician, 39th Minister of Foreign Affairs for Sweden (b. 1957)2003 – John Ritter , American actor and producer (b. 1948)
2004 – Fred Ebb , American songwriter (b. 1933)2004 – David Mann , American painter and illustrator (b. 1939)
2004 – Patriarch Peter VII of Alexandria (b. 1949)
2005 – Al Casey , American guitarist (b. 1915)2005 – Chris Schenkel , American sportscaster (b. 1923)
2006 – William Auld , Scottish poet and author (b. 1924)2006 – Pat Corley , American actor (b. 1930)
2006 – Joachim Fest , German journalist and author (b. 1926)
2006 – Johannes Bob van Benthem , Dutch lawyer (b. 1921)
2007 – Ian Porterfield , Scottish-English footballer and manager (b. 1946)2007 – Gene Savoy , American explorer, theologian, and author (b. 1927)
2007 – Jean Séguy , French sociologist and author (b. 1925)
2007 – Joe Zawinul , Austrian keyboard player and songwriter (Weather Report ) (b. 1932)
2009 – Gertrude Baines , American super-centenarian (b. 1894)2009 – Pierre Cossette , Canadian producer and manager (b. 1923)
2009 – Larry Gelbart , American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1928)
2009 – Yoshito Usui , Japanese author and illustrator (b. 1958)
2010 – Harold Gould , American actor and singer (b. 1923)2010 – Kevin McCarthy , American actor (b. 1914)
2010 – Taavi Peetre , Estonian shot putter (b. 1983)
2011 – Christian Bakkerud , Danish race car driver (b. 1984)2011 – Ralph Gubbins , English footballer (b. 1932)
2011 – Anjali Gupta , Indian soldier and pilot (b. 1975)
2011 – Andy Whitfield , Welsh-Australian actor (b. 1972)
2012 – Finn Bergesen , Norwegian civil servant and businessman (b. 1945)2012 – Rein Etruk , Estonian chess player (b. 1938)
2012 – Tomas Evjen , Norwegian cinematographer and producer (b. 1972)
2012 – Tony Goldman , American real estate developer and arts visionary (b. 1943)
2012 – Sergio Livingstone , Chilean footballer and sportscaster (b. 1920)
2012 – Manuel Salvat Dalmau , Spanish publisher (b. 1925)
2012 – Sean Smith , American diplomat (b. 1978)
2012 – J. Christopher Stevens , American lawyer and diplomat, 10th United States Ambassador to Libya (b. 1960)
2013 – Marshall Berman , American philosopher, author, and critic (b. 1940)2013 – Francisco Chavez , Filipino lawyer and politician, Solicitor-General of the Philippines (b. 1947)
2013 – Keith Dunstan , American-Australian journalist and author (b. 1925)
2013 – Jimmy Fontana , Italian singer-songwriter and actor (b. 1934)
2013 – Albert Jacquard , French geneticist and biologist (b. 1925)
2013 – Prince Jazzbo , Jamaican DJ and producer (b. 1951)
2013 – Virgil A. Richard , American general (b. 1937)
2013 – Andrzej Trybulec , Polish mathematician and computer scientist (b. 1941)
2014 – Bob Crewe , American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1930)2014 – Antoine Duhamel , French composer and conductor (b. 1925)
2014 – Kendall Francois , American serial killer (b. 1971)
2014 – Joachim Fuchsberger , German actor and television host (b. 1927)
2014 – Hamish McHamish , Scottish cat (b. 1999)
2014 – Donald Sinden , English actor and singer (b. 1923)
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Months and days of the year
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