Apartheid was a system of racial segregation enforced through legislation by the National Party governments, who were the ruling party from 1948 to 1994, of South Africa, under which the rights of the majority black inhabitants of South Africa were curtailed and white supremacy and Afrikaner minority rule was maintained. Apartheid was developed after World War II by the Afrikaner-dominated National Party and Broederbond organizations and was practiced also in South West Africa, which was administered by South Africa under a League of Nations mandate (revoked in 1966), until it gained independence as Namibia in 1990.
Racial segregation in South Africa began in colonial times under Dutch and British rule. However, apartheid as an official policy was introduced following the general election of 1948. New legislation classified inhabitants into four racial groups ("native", "white", "coloured", and "Asian"), and residential areas were segregated, sometimes by means of forced removals. Non-white political representation was completely abolished in 1970, and starting in that year black people were deprived of their citizenship, legally becoming citizens of one of ten tribally based self-governing homelands called bantustans, four of which became nominally independent states. The government segregated education, medical care, beaches, and other public services, and provided black people with services inferior to those of white people.
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (Xhosa pronunciation: [xoˈliːɬaɬa manˈdeːla]; born 18 July 1918) is a South African politician who served as President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999, the first ever to be elected in a fully representative democratic election. Before being elected President, Mandela was a militant anti-apartheid activist, and the leader and co-founder of Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC). In 1962 he was arrested and convicted of sabotage and other charges, and sentenced to life imprisonment. Mandela went on to serve 27 years in prison, spending many of these years on Robben Island. Following his release from prison on 11 February 1990, Mandela led his party in the negotiations that led to the establishment of democracy in 1994. As President, he frequently gave priority to reconciliation, while introducing policies aimed at combating poverty and inequality in South Africa.
In South Africa, Mandela is often known as Madiba, his Xhosa clan name; or as tata (Xhosa: father). Mandela has received more than 250 awards over four decades.
Rachel Anne Maddow (pronounced /ˈmædoʊ/; born April 1, 1973) is an American television host, political commentator, and author. Maddow hosts a nightly television show, The Rachel Maddow Show, on MSNBC. Her syndicated talk radio program of the same name aired on Air America Radio. Maddow is the first openly gay anchor of a prime-time news program in the United States.
Asked about her political views by the Valley Advocate, Maddow replied, "I'm undoubtedly a liberal, which means that I'm in almost total agreement with the Eisenhower-era Republican party platform."
Maddow was born in Castro Valley, California. Her father, Robert B. "Bob" Maddow, is a former United States Air Force captain who resigned his commission the year before her birth and found civilian work as a lawyer for the East Bay Municipal Utility District. Her mother, Elaine Maddow (née Gosse), is a school program administrator from Newfoundland, Canada. She has one older brother, David. Her father is of Russian and Dutch descent and her mother is of English and Irish ancestry. Maddow's mother was raised a strict Roman Catholic, and Maddow herself grew up in a community that her mother has described as "very conservative." Maddow was a competitive athlete and played three sports in high school. Referencing John Hughes films, she describes herself in high school as "a cross between the jock and the antisocial girl."
The Death Of Apartheid - The Whites Last Stand
Death of Apartheid: The Whites' Last Stand. 4/6
Apartheid Explained
NEWSNIGHT: Michael Buerk on life in Apartheid South Africa
Apartheid in South Africa Laws, History: Documentary Film - Raw Footage (1957)
APARTHEID 46 YEARS IN 90 SECONDS - BBC NEWS
Jim Crow and Apartheid (segregation systems in Racist America and the Afrikaner South Africa)
South Africa's Post Apartheid Generation
Cape Town: Gangs, Race and Poverty 20 years after Apartheid
Atualidades - Aula 01 - Apartheid e Mandela
Apartheid in South Africa - Documentary on Racism | Interviews with Black & Afrikaner Leaders | 1957
2015 Documentary: Racism in South Africa after Apartheid
Will South Africa Ever Recover from Apartheid?
Sharpeville massacre was turning point in anti-apartheid movement
The Death Of Apartheid - The Whites Last Stand
Death of Apartheid: The Whites' Last Stand. 4/6
Apartheid Explained
NEWSNIGHT: Michael Buerk on life in Apartheid South Africa
Apartheid in South Africa Laws, History: Documentary Film - Raw Footage (1957)
APARTHEID 46 YEARS IN 90 SECONDS - BBC NEWS
Jim Crow and Apartheid (segregation systems in Racist America and the Afrikaner South Africa)
South Africa's Post Apartheid Generation
Cape Town: Gangs, Race and Poverty 20 years after Apartheid
Atualidades - Aula 01 - Apartheid e Mandela
Apartheid in South Africa - Documentary on Racism | Interviews with Black & Afrikaner Leaders | 1957
2015 Documentary: Racism in South Africa after Apartheid
Will South Africa Ever Recover from Apartheid?
Sharpeville massacre was turning point in anti-apartheid movement
Nelson Mandela, en nombre de la libertad. APARTHEID DOCUMENTAL
South Africa's Apartheid Assassin
Apartheid - Documentário
John Pilger - Apartheid Did Not Die [1998]
Apartheid in South Africa
De Klerk on Apartheid: "I haven't apologized for the original concept" (Separate but equal)
Nelson Mandela: Rachel Maddow talks about the history of apartheid in South Africa
Timmy Mallett explains Apartheid
South Africa State of Emergency 1980_s.flv
Liberation Music orchestra Nkosi Sikeleh Afrika 1987
That Music - Mbongeni Ngema
Die Struggle - The Genuines - Shifty music
Soweto by Night - Amandla
The End Is Near - Malopoets
Welele Mandela - Amandla
Zimo (for Mandela)- Sam Fan Thomas.mov
Robert Wyatt & The Swapo Singers - Wind of Change
Miriam Makeba - Khawuleza 1966
Apartheid - Malovoi
The Mighty Sparrow-Invade South Africa.mov
Sekunjalo - Condry Ziqubu
miriam makeba -malouyame
Miriam Makeba - Oxgam
The Spear Of The Nation - Izakunyathel' I Africa
Free Mandela-Yami Bolo.
Tula Dabula-Hit and Run - Abdullah Ibrahim
Woza Wena (A Calling To Rise) - District Six
Kashif - Botha Botha (Anti-Apartheid song)
The Ballad of Sharpeville - Ewan Maccoll
JERRY DAMMERS & MANHATTAN BROTHERS:NELSON MANDELA [LIVE 1990]
Nkosi Sikilel I-Africa- Olodum
south african apartheid explained by official of native Affairs department
Angola regime rules in brutal apartheid style, says activist
Angola regime rules in brutal apartheid style, says activist
Trevor Noah 2015 That's the Whole Point of Apartheid, Jerry - Best Comedians Ever
Rocca (Tres Coronas) - Les Jeunes de l'Univers (Sub- Apartheid)
Download Medical Apartheid The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from Colon
Download Medical Apartheid The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from byWas
Action #BDS "Apartheid Sur Seine" - 13 Août 2015
SOLA 7.43 Israel Apartheid
Apartheid Sur Seine !!
Frankly Speaking Episode#6 Islamist Apartheid
Loutjie: Apartheid [Bros Fiesta]
Apartheid Schooling in America, Children, Education, Illiteracy, Alternative Schools (2009)
Download American Apartheid PDF
Netanyahu summons all Jews back to Palestine to defend the Racist Apartheid State of Israel !
Tel-Aviv sur Seine, ou plutôt Apartheid sur Seine !
Children Of Apartheid
APARTHEID ISRAEL: Israel trying to block the US from arming its own Consulate guards !!
The disgusting crimes of the supremacist whites in the name of scientific eperiments
The Other Man: F.W. de Klerk and the End of Full Movie Apartheid
Read Incognegro: A Memoir of Exile and Apartheid By Frank B. Wilderson III EBOOK
Comunidad haitiana de Montreal denuncia apartheid contra haitianos en República Dominicana
The Shame Of The Nation The Restoration Of Apartheid Schooling In America EBOOK PDF REVIEW
John Pilger - Apartheid Did Not Die
TWGHG | S15E215 | Apartheid
Documentário sobre o Apartheid
Alpha Blondy - Apartheid Is Nazism (Full Album)
The End Of Apartheid?
SADF Apartheid Era Documentary - The Last Domino
Inside Story - South Africa's economic apartheid
Fighting for Equality - Jim Crow and Apartheid
Max Blumenthal: Israeli Apartheid Week 2015, Glasgow University
Diana Uribe - Guerra Fria - Cap. 26 Caida del Apartheid en Sudafrica
Harriet Washington : MEDICAL APARTHEID
Wall of Shame - Documentary Video on Apartheid in Palestine
Inna me land, quite illegal
You inna me land, dig out me gold, yes
Inna me land, diggin' out me pearl
Inna me land, dig out me diamond
We a go fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
We got to fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
You inna me land an' you build up your parliament
You inna me land, you build up your regime
You inna me land, only talk 'bout justice
You inna me land, handin' down injustice
We gonna fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
Brothers got to fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
You inna me land, you no build no schools for black children
You inna me land, no hospital for black people
You inna me land, you built your prison
You inna me land, you built your camp
We got to fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
We gonna fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
Africa is for black man, remember
But certain place in Africa
Black man got no recognition
So we have to fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
Black man got to fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
You cross the border, you shoot after children
Cross the border, shoot down women
Cross the border, you take your might
Cross the border to beat the right
We gonna fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
We got to fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
Ask for majority
Majority rule, yeah
You the minority
But that couldn't rule, yeah
So we go fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
We gonna fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
Break off, break off from Britain
You're quite illegal right where you are
You get sources from colonial powers
Takin' my diamond, fillin' ballistic missiles
Now we have to fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
Black man got to fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
Come on and you fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
We got to fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
We gonna fight, fight, fight
Fight 'gainst apartheid
We got to fight, fight, fight