- published: 20 Oct 2015
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According to Hebrew beliefs; Bithiah or in Modern Hebrew Bityah (בִּתְיָה, literally "daughter of God") was an Egyptian princess, and a daughter of Pharaoh. The name of her father is not in the Bible, but Rabbinic Midrash makes her the daughter of one of the Pharaohs of the Exodus, (see Pharaoh of the Exodus). The Bible and Midrash assert that she was the foster mother of Moses, having drawn him from the Nile and bestowed upon him his name (Exodus 2:10).
In Jewish tradition, she was exiled by the Pharaoh for bringing Moses the Levite into the house of Pharaoh and claiming him as her own child. Bithiah left Egypt with Moses during the mass Exodus of the children of Israel. She married Mered the Judahite. Her children were Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah (the father of Eshtemoa).
In the Biblical account, the daughter of Pharaoh who rescued Moses is not named. A daughter of Pharaoh named Bithiah is mentioned in I Chronicles 4:18. The Midrash identifies the two as the same person, and says she received her name, literally daughter of Yah (= YHWH often rendered in English as LORD), because of her compassion and pity in saving the baby Moses. In the Midrash (Leviticus Rabbah 1:3), God says to her that because she took in a child not her own, and called him her son (Moses can mean "child" in Egyptian), God will take her in and call her YHWH's daughter (which is what Bithiah means). The Midrash portrays her as a pious and devoted woman, who would bathe in the Nile to cleanse herself of the impurity of idolatrous Egypt. She is mentioned in Chron. 1, 4:18, as being the wife of Mered from the tribe of Judah, who is identified in the Midrash as being Caleb, one of the 12 spies. The Midrash (Exodus Rabbah 18:3) also records that she was not affected by the 10 Plagues, and was the only female firstborn of Egypt to survive.
Actors: Joel Edgerton (actor), Christian Bale (actor), Ridley Scott (producer), Ridley Scott (director), Charles de Lauzirika (miscellaneous crew), Andy Stephens (miscellaneous crew), John Turturro (actor), Hiam Abbass (actress), Ben Kingsley (actor), Sigourney Weaver (actress), María Valverde (actress), Aaron Paul (actor), Steven Zaillian (writer), Richard Hooper (miscellaneous crew), Andrew Tarbet (actor),
Genres: Drama,Actors: John Carradine (actor), Robert Carson (actor), Yul Brynner (actor), Henry Brandon (actor), Robert Bice (actor), Peter Baldwin (actor), Rushdy Abaza (actor), Eric Alden (actor), Luis Alberni (actor), Eric Alden (actor), Eric Alden (actor), Michael Ansara (actor), Eric Alden (actor), Fred Coby (actor), Ken Christy (actor),
Plot: To escape the edict of Egypt's Pharoah, Rameses I, condemning all newborn Hebrew males, the infant Moses is set adrift on the Nile in a reed basket. Saved by the pharaoh's daughter Bithiah, he is adopted by her and brought up in the court of her brother, Pharaoh Seti. Moses gains Seti's favor and the love of the throne princess Nefertiri, as well as the hatred of Seti's son, Rameses. When his Hebrew heritage is revealed, Moses is cast out of Egypt, and makes his way across the desert where he marries, has a son and is commanded by God to return to Egypt to free the Hebrews from slavery. In Egypt Moses's fiercest enemy proves to be not Rameses, but someone near to him who can 'harden his heart'.
Keywords: 13th-century-b.c., act-of-god, adoption, afi, ancient-egypt, armor, arranged-marriage, barefoot, based-on-novel, based-on-the-bible