A1: 1 -- Shawnee; 2 -- Cherokee; 3 -- Chickasaw; 4 -- Yuchi; 5 -- Mosopelea; 6 -- Wyandot; 7 -- Mingo (Seneca-Iroquois); 8 -- Chippewa; 9 -- Delaware (Lenape); 10 -- Miami; 11 -- Yamacraw; 12 -- Touguenhas; 13 -- Eel River; 14 -- Haudenosaunee; 15 -- Kaskaskia; 16 -- Kickapoo; 17 -- Ottawa; 18 -- Piankeshaw; 19 -- Potawatomi; 20 -- Wea; 21 -- Tutelo; 22 -- Illinois; 23 -- Lanapota; 24 -- Creek (Muskogee); 25 -- Ojibwa; 26 -- Honniasontkeronons (La Salle, 1668); 27 - Outagame (Fox); 28 - Iskoussogos (the general Iroquoian name for western Algonquians); A2: The Delaware (Lenape) A3: 1-Cornstalk, 2-Blue Jacket, 3-Black Hoof, 4-Blackfish, 5-Tecumseh-Panther-in-the-Sky, 6-Tenskwatawa ("The Prophet), 7-Puckshinwah (Tecumseh's father), 8-Black Bob, 9-Nererahhe, 10-Paxinos, 11-Big Jim, 12-Nererahhe A4: 1763 (signing of 1st Treaty of Paris) A5: 1-Cultural Anthropology; 2-Glottochronology; 3-Physical anthropology; 4-Human genetics; 5-Epidemiology; 6-Botany; 7-Zoology; 8-Archeology; 9-History A6: Cherokee: ? (pronounced "oh-see-yo"); Chickasaw: Chokma! (pronounced "choke-mah"); Shawnee: Bezon! (pronounced "bay-zone"); Yuchi: Sahn gah ley! (pronounced "san gah lay") A7: Gabriel Arthur A8: 1-Wampanoag, 2-Taino, 3-Narragansett, 4-Pocanet Choctaw, 5-Arawaks, 6-Aztecs, 7-Incas, 8-Powhatans, 9-Pequots, etc. etc. etc. A9: The Miami, Shawnee, and Cherokee A10: The Green River. A11: The Shawnee language is a Central Algonquian Language (related to other Algonquian languages, such as Mesquakie-Sauk (Sac and Fox) and Kickapoo); The Chickasaw language is a Muskogean language; the Chickasaw language is "agglutinative" and follows the pattern of subject-object-verb; the Chickasaw language, which is spoken by Chickasaw peoples in Oklahoma, is closely related to Choctaw language; the Cherokee language is an Iroquoian language that is still spoken today; the Cherokee language is a polysynthetic language and uses a unique syllabary writing system; the Yuchi language is a language isolate. A12: Agglutinative is Chickasaw and Turkish languages; Agglutinative is a process in linguistic morphology in which complex words are formed by stringing morphemes, each with a single grammatical or semantic meaning. Ex. Turkish word: evlerinizden, or "from your houses", consists of the morphemes, ev-ler-iniz-den with the meanings house-plural-your-from. Hungarian languages do the same thing. German is a fusional aka inflecting synthetic type of language, which is different than Agglutinative. A13: In linguistic typology, polysynthetic languages are highly synthetic languages, which are languages which have words that are made-up of many morphemes. Algonquin and Iroquoian languages are polysynthetic. Polysynthetic languages typically have long "sentence-words" such as the Yupik word tuntussuqatarniksaitengqiggtuq which means "He had not yet said again that he was going to hunt reindeer." The word consists of the morphemes tuntu-ssur-qatar-ni-ksaite-ngqiggte-uq with the meanings, reindeer-hunt-future-say-negation-again-third.person.singular.indicative, and except for the morpheme tuntu "reindeer", none of the other morphemes can appear in isolation. A14: It means there's only one of it's kind; it doesn't belong to any family; it is it's own language. A15: 1 - Paleo-Indian Era (13,000 BC -- 8,000BC); 2 - Archaic Period: (8,000BC -- 2,000BC); 3 - Woodland Period: (1,000BC -- 1,000AD). [Crab Orchard and Adena Culture are here]; 4 - Mississippian Period: (1,000AD to 1,650AD); 5 - Historic Period: (1,600s to 1,700s) A16: 1 - Modern Era; 1800s to 2000s; 2 - Postmodern Era; 2000s; A17: The adoption of sedentary farming. Agricultural Revolution. Domesticated plants. A18: Chief Red Bird (Cardinal) A19: Woodland Period. 1000BC to 1000AD. Adena and Crab Orchard culture is during this period. A20: Iroquois A21: No Mammoths or Mastodons in Archaic Period. Archaic period natives had to hunt deer and rabbits—smaller game—since there weren't any Columbian Mammoths (not wholly Mammoths) or Mastodon's left. A22: The Mississippian culture were known as the the Mound-Builders; more intensive agriculture than Woodland; better shelters, and tools; A23: Iroquois Confederacy A24: 3 established Shawnee villages in Kentucky A25: A Meteor Crater A26: Pontiac's War (1763-1766), 3 years after the French and Indian War, was fought by the Ottawas, their Chief Pontiac, as well as Ojibwas, Potawatomis, Hurons, Miamis, Weas, Kickapoos, Mascoutens, Piankashaws, Delaware, Shawnees, Wyandots, Mingos, and Seneca... natives primarily from the Ohio Country, Illinois, and Great Lakes region. A27: Because of Chief Johnny Logan's revengeful warpath for his family being slaughtered at the Yellow River Massacre A28: Father Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet A29: Shawnee A30: Spanish explorer Hernando De Soto A31: 1540. A32: Mississippi River A33: The Chickasaw. A34: Of a Fever. In the Mississippi River. A35: True

• published: 19 May 2014
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