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The right university degree to study to make a fortune? Engineering

Date
More than a fifth of the world's wealthiest people studied engineering at university.

More than a fifth of the world's wealthiest people studied engineering at university. Photo: Andrew Quilty

Would-be university students set on making millions should sign up for extra engineering lectures, new analysis has shown.

More than a fifth of the world's wealthiest people studied the subject at university, accounting for almost twice as many billionaires' degrees as the next most popular choice.

A business education has helped 12 per cent of plutocrats amass their fortunes, while 9 per cent of the fattest cats studied an arts subject at university, more than those who specialised in typically tailored topics such as economics and finance.

Only 4 per cent of the Forbes Rich List studied maths and science.

Only 4 per cent of the Forbes Rich List studied maths and science. Photo: Jim Rice

Approved Index, a business-to-business buying platform, analysed the educational background of billionaires by examining Forbes' list of the richest 100 people in the world.

While just 4 per cent studied maths and science, the strong turnout for engineering graduates supports those campaigning for a better emphasis in schools on so-called STEM subjects - science, technology, engineering and maths.

Engineering graduates are also the richest of their prosperous peers, with an average wealth of $US25.8 billion, compared with a net worth of $US24 billion for billionaires without a degree and $US22.5 billion for those who studied finance.

Bill Gates leads the list of famous billionaires to have never completed university.

Bill Gates leads the list of famous billionaires to have never completed university. Photo: Getty Images

Girls who take just one A-level in this area could earn an extra £4,500 each year, a recent British report found, while those who do two STEM subjects could see their salaries increase by a third. The wage boost for boys is slightly lower, at 8 per cent.

The recent focus on STEM subjects means the billionaires of the future could look different to those of today. The number of students taking chemistry at A-level has risen by almost a fifth, while physics, biology and maths have increased by 15 per cent, 12 per cent and 8 per cent respectively.

An Oxbridge education bumps up a starting salary to the tune of £7,600, according to a recent report from the Sutton Trust, although another survey found that a degree from the London Business School is the most lucrative for British alumni.

However, the report suggests that multi-millionaires in the making might be better off forgoing university altogether, as almost a third of the wealthiest people in the world do not have degrees.

Bill Gates, the richest person in the world with a fortune of around $79bn, famously dropped out of Harvard, as did Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg, the youngest person in Forbes' top 100 with a $US33.4 billion net worth.

Amy Catlow, director at Approved Index, said: "These findings add a new dimension to the debate about the relevance and value of a degree today and suggest that in order to have a thriving and diverse economy, we need to encourage a varied range of specialisms."

There are 2,325 billionaires in the world with a combined net worth of $7.29 trillion, which is almost a tenth of global GDP.

Telegraph, London

54 comments so far

  • So the message is: if you can't afford or you are too stupid to study engineering or finance you'd better don't study at all.

    Commenter
    DuMe
    Date and time
    Fri Mar 27 03:55:11 UTC 2015
    • You mean too stupid to study engineering or science?
      Finance is about as good as don't study at all to me.

      Lastly the data in the article was done in Britain, so it may not be applicable to the career direction in Australia. However by principle, i agreed. Study science and engineering.

      Commenter
      Gerson
      Location
      Sydney
      Date and time
      Fri Mar 27 04:17:53 UTC 2015
    • 100% of the world's billionares have eaten pototoes and carrots, so, if you want to be rich, eat more spuds.

      Commenter
      The Other Guy
      Location
      Geelong
      Date and time
      Sat Mar 28 02:42:16 UTC 2015
    • I'll keep that in mind. Buying a house or unit near transport will be such an impossibility in years to come, that my teenagers need all the hints they can get on how to make money.

      Commenter
      di
      Date and time
      Sat Mar 28 04:16:56 UTC 2015
  • I suggest that this study is rubbish. Studying Engineering does not make you more likely to become a billionaire. Correlation between two variables does not necessarily imply that one causes the other, which is what this article is doing. Being intelligent, practical, pragmatic, and energetic are necessary attributes for passing an engineering degree. It also happens that these attributes greatly help in becoming a billionaire. These attributes are inherent and are not acquired through a degree. Once having studied engineering and then actually becoming a practicing engineer (having done this myself) is one way of ensuring you do not become a billionaire or even moderately wealthy. My peers at high school that chose marketing, law or finance as a career are now making triple what I make. In Australia, If you want to be wealthy, an engineering career is a bad choice. If you have studied engineering and want to become wealthy, I recommend you try and get into accounting, finance, sales, marketing, trading or start up a business importing sex toys from china.

    Commenter
    Non Billionaire Engineer
    Location
    Melbourne
    Date and time
    Fri Mar 27 07:24:00 UTC 2015
    • @NB Engineer: "I suggest that this study is rubbish. ... Correlation between two variables does not necessarily imply that one causes the other"

      Yes - one of the first rules of statistics is that correlation does not equal causation. An aspect of how ill informed this article is is that it makes no distinction between those who made their own money or those who inherited it. If, for the sake of argument, a fashion for archaeology swept the circles of the idle rich, this would affect the results of the survey of the Forbes Rich List. It would do nothing, however, to illustrate what studies may help in getting rich.

      Commenter
      Greg Platt
      Location
      Brunswick
      Date and time
      Sat Mar 28 02:22:11 UTC 2015
    • The report says 20% of the wealthiest people studied engineering at some time, but 33% of the wealthiest people don't have any degrees. Therefore the odds are better for dropsouts to become rich. Maybe the bean counters can use this report to push for closing down schools altogether?

      Commenter
      The Other Guy
      Location
      Geelong
      Date and time
      Sat Mar 28 02:50:33 UTC 2015
    • I agree with NBE.

      In Australia, there are very few opportunities to make it rich as an engineer. Most interesting engineering jobs are with the multinationals, or the few large Aussie companies, where you're just an employee number and a cost to the business.

      I've moved to sales ... because it's more money, like double the money. A lot of my elec eng classmates are no longer engineers.

      Move to the USA and it's a very different story.

      Commenter
      Nick another poor engineer
      Location
      Sydney
      Date and time
      Sat Mar 28 06:02:43 UTC 2015
    • This I agree with:

      "Being intelligent, practical, pragmatic, and energetic are necessary attributes for passing an engineering degree."

      But this I do not agree with:

      "These attributes are inherent and are not acquired through a degree. "

      I found that the difficulties I faced studying Engineering changed me - for the better - including becoming more intelligent, practical, pragmatic, and energetic.

      Many students who would have been considered more intelligent than me (as indicated by HCS marks) simply dropped-out of Engineering because it was just too hard. I would guess that the dropouts were used to relying on their memory instead of actually trying to understand what they were studying.

      To truly understand something very complex takes a lot of hard work - there is no shortcut, and just memorising stuff is not of much use when studying engineering.

      Those of us who finally graduated I would consider to be very intelligent, and I felt that I actually became more intelligent as part of the process of studying engineering.

      And this I also disagree with:

      "...actually becoming a practicing engineer (having done this myself) is one way of ensuring you do not become a billionaire or even moderately wealthy."

      Hardly mate. I am an engineer too, and yet I am very wealthy - not like Bill Gates of course, but I still have plenty of money, and I live a very comfortable life.

      Commenter
      FordPrefect
      Location
      Sydney
      Date and time
      Sat Mar 28 09:53:21 UTC 2015
  • Yeah right...
    The only way to make a fortune is speculation
    Sell everything you can. Challenge your own mentally, there's no such thing as loyalty, nationality, country...Sell everything to the highest bidder. Sell your own country for the dollar. That's the real future...

    Commenter
    Wiseman
    Date and time
    Fri Mar 27 10:04:55 UTC 2015

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