David I or Dabíd mac Maíl Choluim (Modern: Daibhidh I mac [Mhaoil] Chaluim; 1083 x 1085 – 24 May 1153) was a 12th-century ruler who was Prince of the Cumbrians (1113–1124) and later King of the Scots (1124–1153). The youngest son of Máel Coluim III (Malcolm III) and Margaret of Wessex, David spent most of his childhood in Scotland, but was exiled to England temporarily in 1093. Perhaps after 1100, he became a dependent at the court of King Henry I. There he was influenced by the Norman and Anglo-French culture of the court.
When David's brother Alexander I of Scotland died in 1124, David chose, with the backing of Henry I, to take the Kingdom of Scotland (Alba) for himself. He was forced to engage in warfare against his rival and nephew, Máel Coluim mac Alaxandair. Subduing the latter seems to have taken David ten years, a struggle that involved the destruction of Óengus, Mormaer of Moray. David's victory allowed expansion of control over more distant regions theoretically part of his Kingdom. After the death of his former patron Henry I, David supported the claims of Henry's daughter and his own niece, the former Empress-consort, Matilda, to the throne of England. In the process, he came into conflict with King Stephen and was able to expand his power in northern England, despite his defeat at the Battle of the Standard in 1138.
David (Hebrew: דָּוִד, דָּוִיד, Modern David Tiberian Dāwîḏ; ISO 259-3 Dawid; Strong's Daveed; beloved; Arabic: داوود or داود Dāwūd) was, according to the Hebrew Bible, the second king of the United Kingdom of Israel and, according to the Gospel of Matthew and the Gospel of Luke, an ancestor of Jesus. David is seen as a major Prophet in Islamic traditions. His life is conventionally dated to c. 1040–970 BC, his reign over Judah c. 1010–1003 BC,[citation needed] and his reign over the United Kingdom of Israel c. 1003–970 BC.[citation needed] The Books of Samuel, 1 Kings, and 1 Chronicles are the only sources of information on David, although the Tel Dan stele records "House of David", which some take as confirmation of the existence in the mid-9th century BC of a Judean royal dynasty called the "House of David".
David is very important to Jewish, Christian and Islamic doctrine and culture. In Judaism, David, or David HaMelekh, is the King of Israel, and the Jewish people. Jewish tradition maintains that a direct descendant of David will be the Messiah. In Islam, he is known as Dawud, considered to be a prophet and the king of a nation. He is depicted as a righteous king, though not without faults, as well as an acclaimed warrior, musician, and poet, traditionally credited for composing many of the psalms contained in the Book of Psalms.
Scotland (Scottish Gaelic: Alba ([ˈalˠ̪apə] listen (help·info))) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Occupying the northern third of the island of Great Britain, it shares a border with England to the south and is bounded by the North Sea to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the southwest. In addition to the mainland, Scotland constitutes over 790 islands including the Northern Isles and the Hebrides.
Edinburgh, the country's capital and second largest city, is one of Europe's largest financial centres. Edinburgh was the hub of the Scottish Enlightenment of the 18th century, which transformed Scotland into one of the commercial, intellectual and industrial powerhouses of Europe. Glasgow, Scotland's largest city, was once one of the world's leading industrial cities and now lies at the centre of the Greater Glasgow conurbation. Scottish waters consist of a large sector of the North Atlantic and the North Sea, containing the largest oil reserves in the European Union. This has given Aberdeen, the third largest city in Scotland, the title of Europe's oil capital.
David Cameron's speech on saving Scotland in UK (15Sept14)
[Great Speech] David Cameron to Scottish people: It's not a trial separation, it's a painful divorce
Scottish referendum: David Cameron speech after Scotland votes 'No'
David Tennant BAFTA Scotland 2014
Scottish independence speeches mix: Alex Salmond vs David Cameron (Charlie Brooker's 2014 wipe)
The Waterboys: "The Girl Who Slept For Scotland" - David Letterman
David Cameron speech begging Scotland not to split from UK (07Feb14)
The David Icke Videoast - Scotland: Independent of What?
David Tennant Wins BAFTA Scotland Award
David Coburn Scotland tonight 15 4 15
scotland the brave-dance # 1 david qualey @ the new varsity
Question Time 23/04/2009 Dr David Starkey's views on Scotland and Wales
Police Scotland & John Son of David meet again A tribute to Nala
Sky News Scotland Megamix | David Cameron Solo
David Cameron's speech on saving Scotland in UK (15Sept14)
[Great Speech] David Cameron to Scottish people: It's not a trial separation, it's a painful divorce
Scottish referendum: David Cameron speech after Scotland votes 'No'
David Tennant BAFTA Scotland 2014
Scottish independence speeches mix: Alex Salmond vs David Cameron (Charlie Brooker's 2014 wipe)
The Waterboys: "The Girl Who Slept For Scotland" - David Letterman
David Cameron speech begging Scotland not to split from UK (07Feb14)
The David Icke Videoast - Scotland: Independent of What?
David Tennant Wins BAFTA Scotland Award
David Coburn Scotland tonight 15 4 15
scotland the brave-dance # 1 david qualey @ the new varsity
Question Time 23/04/2009 Dr David Starkey's views on Scotland and Wales
Police Scotland & John Son of David meet again A tribute to Nala
Sky News Scotland Megamix | David Cameron Solo
Pringle of Scotland Animation by David Shrigley - Life Behind The Scenes
David McCallum on Scotland's independence: 'May end up with unexpected consequences'
David tennant - QI - People from Scotland
Would Scotland Be Better Off Independent of the UK?
Craig Ferguson 5/18/12C Late Late Show in Scotland David Sedaris
Last Week Tonight with John Oliver: Scottish Independence
David Cameron: Scotland Tonight interview in full
'Scotland, stay with us' - David Bowie weighs into independence debate at Brits
David Starkey's opinion of Scotland
Reporting Scotland Interview David Tennant at the 2014 BAFTA Scotland Awards
Wales v Scotland. Post match interview with David Denton.
David Tennant - BBC Scotland Interview July 2012
Interviews with Scotland's Greig Laidlaw, David Denton and Jonny Gray.
David Bowie Interview Reporting Scotland 02.07.97.
MILAN MENS AW10 PRINGLE OF SCOTLAND - DAVID SHRIGLEY INTERVIEW
Scotland Tonight interviews David Haig at premiere of Pressure
PFA Scotland David Goodwillie Interview
Interviews with Scotland players post South Africa match at Murrayfield
Asia Scotland Institute David Clive Price Interview
Fifty Accents of Grey with Jamie Dornan
2gether Scotland interview with David miller
Burt Lancaster - David Steen Interview
Scotland v Republic of Ireland - Post Match Interviews - David Marshall and Shaun Maloney (14/11/14)
Tory MP David Mundell claims Scotland no longer exists
Curling Champions Tour 2013 Interview David Murdoch
David Cameron pleads for Scotland to stay in UK (10Sept14)
Scotland v France highlights and post match interviews.
David Cassidy's last time in Scotland?
Islam - The elephant in the election - BBC Radio Scotland - Good Morning Scotland
Detour Scotland Interview