- published: 07 Dec 2013
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Walter Hamor Piston Jr, (January 20, 1894 – November 12, 1976), was an American composer of classical music, music theorist, and professor of music at Harvard University. His students included Leroy Anderson, Leonard Bernstein and Elliott Carter.
Piston was born in Rockland, Maine. His paternal grandfather, a sailor named Antonio Pistone, changed his name to Anthony Piston when he came to America from Genoa, Italy. In 1905 the composer's father, Walter Piston Sr, moved with his family to Boston, Massachusetts.
Walter Jr first trained as an engineer at the Mechanical Arts High School in Boston, but was artistically inclined. After graduating in 1912, he enrolled in the Massachusetts Normal Art School, where he completed a four-year program in fine art in 1916.
During the 1910s, Piston made a living playing piano and violin in dance bands and later playing violin in orchestras led by Georges Longy. During World War I, he joined the U.S. Navy as a band musician after rapidly teaching himself to play saxophone; he later stated that, when "it became obvious that everybody had to go into the service, I wanted to go in as a musician". While playing in a service band, he taught himself to play most wind instruments. "They were just lying around," he later observed, "and no one minded if you picked them up and found out what they could do".
Walter Piston - Concertino for Piano and Chamber Orchestra (1937)
Boston Symphony Orchestra (1948)
Walter Piston (1894-1976) The Incredible Flutist (Ballet Suite) (1938) 00:00 - Introduction - Siesta in the Market Place 01:09 - Entrance of the Vendors 03:24 - Entrance of the Customers 03:53 - Tango of the Merchant's Daughters 07:20 - Arrival of the Circus 07:50 - Circus March 08:24 - The Flutist 09:59 - Minuet 10:39 - Spanish Waltz 11:31 - (Eight o'clock strikes) 11:50 - Siciliano 14:19 - Polka Finale Performed by Howard Hanson and the Eastman-Rochester Orchestra. Recorded by Mercury in 1958. "Piston's well-known music for the ballet The Incredible Flutist marked virtually his only departure from adherence to the efficacy of the abstract or 'absolute'--what Saint-Saëns called 'de la musique pure'. There can be no gainsaying the composer's sincerity in the dedication to the Eighteent...
Jeffrey Wagner, Piano Recorded in the Jim Fellows Center for Creative Media, Park Ridge, Illinois, and published here with the permission of Archbury Classics Recording Company.
The more I listen to Walter Piston's music, the more I feel that his name belongs high on the list of America's best composers. And I'm not afraid to use the word "well-crafted" to describe his orchestral and chamber works, because they are indeed masterly creations that show Piston's grasp of harmony and orchestration. What could possibly be wrong with this? But Piston has also clearly demonstrated a penchant for memorable if not heart-penetrating melody, and this is true for just about any period of his writing. His first Violin Concerto from 1939 displays everything you could expect in terms of rhythmic vitality, harmonic invention, thrilling virtuosity and lyricism - each with their perfect places in time. Piston's biographer Howard Pollack says of Piston and his concerto, "It's as...
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Walter Piston - Sonata for Flute and Piano (1930)
Jean Huang DMA violin recital at New England Conservatory Moderato Andantino quasi Adagio Allegro Mana Tokuno (Piano), Chu Chun Jean Huang (Violin) Recorded by Zenas Hsu @ Greying Tree Productions. The first time I encountered the name Walter Piston was during my first doctoral theory seminar at New England Conservatory, where his counterpoint book appeared under “recommended course material.” Little did I know that I would be learning an actual composition by him a year later. Piston (1894-1976) bounced between visual arts and music before finally deciding to study composition at the Harvard College in 1920. He studied composition and counterpoint with Nadia Boulanger and Paul Dukas in Paris, and he also studied violin with George Enescu. After returning to the United States in 1926, ...
The third movement from Walter Piston's Three New England Sketches (1959), the piece was composed while on a retreat in the Green Mountains in Vermont. Performed by the Seattle Symphony Conducted by Gerard Schwarz Originally from the Delos label (DE 3106), now available on Naxos: http://www.naxos.com/catalogue/item.asp?item_code=8.559162
This colorful and intricate work by Walter Piston was composed in 1958 as a commission for the piano duo Melvin Stecher and Norman Horowitz. But it wasn't performed until 1964. The music is in a standard fast-slow-fast form. Performed by Joshua Pierce and Dorothy Jonas (pianos) and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra Conducted by David Amos Artwork by Ben Boothby: http://www.benboothby.com/
Piston: Symphony No. 3 (1947) Eastman-Rochester Symphony Orchestra Howard Hanson, conductor Recorded May 11, 1954, in the Eastman Theatre, Rochester, New York. Originally issued as Mercury Classics MG-40010 without a coupling. In the late 1970s, the recording was reissued as a Mercury Golden Imports release, SRI-75107, manufactured in the Netherlands by Philips, and coupled with Hanson's Symphony No. 4. My transfer is of this issue, to which, unfortunately, a fake stereo effect was added. This has been removed. Piston's Third Symphony is in four movements: 1. Andantino 2. Allegro (at 10:15) 3. Adagio (at 15:50) 4. Allegro (at 29:00) The composer supplied the following structural analysis of his Third Symphony for the Boston Symphony Orchestra Program Notes when the work was first p...