97:51
Native America before European Colonization
Upon the arrival of Columbus in 1492 in the Carabean Islands, unknown to Columbus (and maj...
published: 08 Apr 2013
Native America before European Colonization
Native America before European Colonization
Upon the arrival of Columbus in 1492 in the Carabean Islands, unknown to Columbus (and majority of the Eastern Hemisphere), he landed on Islands located in the middle of two huge continents now known has North America and South America that was teaming with huge Civilizations (that rivaled any in the world at that time) and thousands of smaller Nations and Tribes. With recent estimations, the population may have been over 100 million people that spanned from Alaska and Green Land, all the to the tip of southern South America. Pre Colombian North America (north of Mesoamerica): In Pre-Canada, most people lived along the coast, along the major rivers "I'll finishing editing this soon"- published: 08 Apr 2013
- views: 993300
82:06
More Than a Drink: Chocolate in the Pre-Columbian World
Coe is the Charles J. MacCurdy Professor of Anthropology, Emeritus at Yale University. He ...
published: 30 Jul 2012
author: GradSpotlight
More Than a Drink: Chocolate in the Pre-Columbian World
More Than a Drink: Chocolate in the Pre-Columbian World
Coe is the Charles J. MacCurdy Professor of Anthropology, Emeritus at Yale University. He is recognized for his work in the field of the ethnohistory of Meso...- published: 30 Jul 2012
- views: 618
- author: GradSpotlight
5:32
American History Part 2.1 - Pre-Columbian Era
A look at the origins of humans living in North America and the ramifications that it brin...
published: 28 Jun 2014
American History Part 2.1 - Pre-Columbian Era
American History Part 2.1 - Pre-Columbian Era
A look at the origins of humans living in North America and the ramifications that it brings to American history.- published: 28 Jun 2014
- views: 4
2:13
your teen magazine: pre-columbian era.mpg
...
published: 29 May 2010
author: cristian david perez borda
your teen magazine: pre-columbian era.mpg
your teen magazine: pre-columbian era.mpg
- published: 29 May 2010
- views: 54
- author: cristian david perez borda
8:19
WORLD HISTORY - RFI khmer - DYNA - HISTOIRE MONDE - PRE COLUMBIAN CIVILIZATIONS
World history can make you understand what were happening in the past that was
described ...
published: 04 Jun 2014
WORLD HISTORY - RFI khmer - DYNA - HISTOIRE MONDE - PRE COLUMBIAN CIVILIZATIONS
WORLD HISTORY - RFI khmer - DYNA - HISTOIRE MONDE - PRE COLUMBIAN CIVILIZATIONS
World history can make you understand what were happening in the past that was described by DYNA. You can subscribe,Share and Comment if you think they are very important. For more : RFI, http://www.khmer.rfi.fr khmer RFI, RFI khmer, Cambodia RFI, rfi tieng viet, rfi afrique, rfi khmer, tv5, CNRP, CNN News, League for democracy party, LDP party, Khem veasna, Veasna khem, LDP, Sam Rainsy, Kim Sokha, cnrp song, Cambodia National Rescue Party, listen to rfi, rfi template, rfi rdc, rfi hausa, Cambodian Information Center, Radio France International, 92 FM, internatinal news, About RFI, RFI Ingredients, Sounds of RFI,- published: 04 Jun 2014
- views: 13
7:45
American History Part 2.2 Pre-Columbian Era (Part 2)
The importance of agriculture on the development of the Americas....
published: 05 Jul 2014
American History Part 2.2 Pre-Columbian Era (Part 2)
American History Part 2.2 Pre-Columbian Era (Part 2)
The importance of agriculture on the development of the Americas.- published: 05 Jul 2014
- views: 11
7:47
Precolumbian history / Hostal Quito Cultural
https://www.facebook.com/insidersecuador I arranged his Interview with Alicia because I wa...
published: 10 Jul 2013
author: Marco YA
Precolumbian history / Hostal Quito Cultural
Precolumbian history / Hostal Quito Cultural
https://www.facebook.com/insidersecuador I arranged his Interview with Alicia because I was very curious to learn more about the history of Quito and Ecuador...- published: 10 Jul 2013
- views: 10
- author: Marco YA
1:24
Engineer Recreates Pre-Columbian Sounds
Roberto Velazquez, a mechanical engineer from Mexico, has devoted his career to recreating...
published: 11 Jul 2008
author: VOAvideo
Engineer Recreates Pre-Columbian Sounds
Engineer Recreates Pre-Columbian Sounds
Roberto Velazquez, a mechanical engineer from Mexico, has devoted his career to recreating the instruments and sounds of his pre-Columbian ancestors. The pre...- published: 11 Jul 2008
- views: 3274
- author: VOAvideo
79:28
Secrets of Egypt & pre Columbian Mexico
Whitley continues with the interview with William Henry that might finally reveal the secr...
published: 17 Nov 2013
Secrets of Egypt & pre Columbian Mexico
Secrets of Egypt & pre Columbian Mexico
Whitley continues with the interview with William Henry that might finally reveal the secrets of both Egypt and pre-Columbian Mexico. William found mica at Abu Garab in Egypt that is similar to what is found at TeotihuacÂ?n in Mexico. He suggests that the fact that this substance was gathered at both places may mean that a very advanced civilization existed in both places in the past, that was capable of making use of some of the electrical capabilities of mica. Then Linda Moulton Howe interviews and retired Air Force officer who claims that a crashed UFO was recovered during the 1983 Grenada invasion. The pre-Columbian history of the territory now within the contemporary nation of Mexico is known through the work of archaeologists and epigraphers, and through the accounts of the conquistadors, clergymen, and indigenous chroniclers of the immediate post-conquest period. While relatively few documents (or codices) of the Mixtec and Aztec cultures of the Post-Classic period survived the Spanish conquest, more progress has been made in the area of Mayan archaeology and epigraphy. Human presence in the Mexican region was once thought to date back 40,000 years based upon what were believed to be ancient human footprints discovered in the Valley of Mexico, but after further investigation using radioactive dating, it appears this is untrue. It is currently unclear whether 21,000-year-old campfire remains found in the Valley of Mexico are the earliest human remains in Mexico. Indigenous peoples of Mexico began to selectively breed maize plants around 8000 BC. Evidence shows a marked increase in pottery working by 2300 B.C. and the beginning of intensive corn farming between 1800 and 1500 B.C.. Between 1800 and 300 BC, complex cultures began to form. Many matured into advanced pre-Columbian Mesoamerican civilizations such as the: Olmec, Izapa, Teotihuacan, Maya, Zapotec, Mixtec, Huastec, Purepecha, Totonac, Tarascan, "Toltec" and Aztec, which flourished for nearly 4,000 years before the first contact with Europeans. While many city-states, kingdoms, and empires competed with one another for power and prestige, Mexico can be said to have had five major civilizations: The Olmec, Teotihuacan, the Toltec, the Aztec and the Maya. These civilizations (with the exception of the politically fragmented Maya) extended their reach across Mexico, and beyond, like no others. They consolidated power and distributed influence in matters of trade, art, politics, technology, and theology. Other regional power players made economic and political alliances with these five civilizations over the span of 3,000 years. Many made war with them. But almost all found themselves within these five spheres of influence.- published: 17 Nov 2013
- views: 28
0:31
Pre-Columbian Coins of Mexico
Banco de Mexico has produced a beautiful series of coins depicting their Pre-Columbian her...
published: 03 Nov 2011
author: Pat Stovall
Pre-Columbian Coins of Mexico
Pre-Columbian Coins of Mexico
Banco de Mexico has produced a beautiful series of coins depicting their Pre-Columbian heritage. The pre-Columbian era incorporates all period subdivisions i...- published: 03 Nov 2011
- views: 88
- author: Pat Stovall
1:07
Ancient Pre-Columbian History in Latin America
Ancient Pre-Colubian History in Latin America by Mia Aldana Period 2, Spanish 1, Class: Ms...
published: 17 Jan 2013
author: mia mariposa
Ancient Pre-Columbian History in Latin America
Ancient Pre-Columbian History in Latin America
Ancient Pre-Colubian History in Latin America by Mia Aldana Period 2, Spanish 1, Class: Ms. Hafemeister.- published: 17 Jan 2013
- views: 36
- author: mia mariposa
3:42
Peru Cusco pre-Columbian Art Museum
Presents pre-Columbian Art period of time ranging between 1250 BC and AD 1532....
published: 01 Mar 2014
Peru Cusco pre-Columbian Art Museum
Peru Cusco pre-Columbian Art Museum
Presents pre-Columbian Art period of time ranging between 1250 BC and AD 1532.- published: 01 Mar 2014
- views: 5
2:01
Pre Columbian Cultures of America (spanish close captioned)
http://www.artehistoria.com/civilizaciones/videos/488.htm Entre los años 1500 a.C. y 1500 ...
published: 18 Nov 2008
author: artehistoriausa
Pre Columbian Cultures of America (spanish close captioned)
Pre Columbian Cultures of America (spanish close captioned)
http://www.artehistoria.com/civilizaciones/videos/488.htm Entre los años 1500 a.C. y 1500 d.C. se desarrolla en las dos grandes áreas culturales, Mesoamérica...- published: 18 Nov 2008
- views: 4564
- author: artehistoriausa
12:09
The Columbian Exchange: Crash Course World History #23
In which John Green teaches you about the changes wrought by contact between the Old World...
published: 28 Jun 2012
author: crashcourse
The Columbian Exchange: Crash Course World History #23
The Columbian Exchange: Crash Course World History #23
In which John Green teaches you about the changes wrought by contact between the Old World and the New. John does this by exploring the totally awesome histo...- published: 28 Jun 2012
- views: 396606
- author: crashcourse
Vimeo results:
1:15
Onca Nagual
This hand-animated loop is the product of pondering therianthropy as a connection between ...
published: 05 Apr 2014
author: Evan Fredriksen
Onca Nagual
This hand-animated loop is the product of pondering therianthropy as a connection between people, land, animals, and beliefs.
Therianthropy, the transformation of humans into animals, creates fascination in most ancient and modern cultures but has no unanimous interpretation. This type of metamorphosis is thought to be triggered by certain times, cosmic events, or accomplishments of the will but can also be an effect of location. Pre-columbian Mesoamerican beliefs include the tonalli, a day associated with an animal that would reflect the strengths and weaknesses of people who are born on that day. Nagual's are individuals who are capable of transforming into their tonal in order to augment their power, either spiritual, physical, or otherwise. The Jaguar is the most spiritually charged Nagual and is identified with warriors, kings and high priests.
European therianthropes are less common and the ability to turn into an animal is mostly reserved for the cursed. Were-wolves, vampires, and victims of witches' spells are the most prevalent shape-shifters in European folklore. These individuals do not receive the positive attributes of animals, only the problematic ones that make them monstrosities. During the colonial era, Europeans projected many judgements onto other lands, calling Africa 'the Dark Continent', renaming America and calling it 'the New World', and identifying the Jaguar as Panthera onca. By bringing certain words and beliefs into a new land and initiating exploitative and invasive practices, Europeans may have activated their own therianthropic myths of monstrosity via revolution about the earth rather than the moon.
58:33
Racism A History 1
1. THE COLOUR OF MONEY
An examination of prevailing attitudes towards human difference in...
published: 17 Jul 2012
author: Phyo Win Latt
Racism A History 1
1. THE COLOUR OF MONEY
An examination of prevailing attitudes towards human difference in the writings of some of the major philosophers and historians of antiquity, including Herodotous, Aristotle, and Plutarch. The episode also assesses the implications of Old Testament dogmas concerning the pre-destined attributes of the different ‘races’ (specifically, the idea that the major racial groups were supposedly the descendants of Noah’s sons - Ham, Shem and Japheth – and that Black people were victims of ‘The Curse of Ham’). The development of the idea of ‘race’ is traced as a pseudo-biological category throughout the English Tudor period (particularly the literary application of the concept in Shakespeare). Significant changes in ideas about race are identified that coincided with the event that would shape racial ideas for centuries: the Columbian adventure in the ‘New World’ and the subsequent development and institutionalisation of the Transatlantic Slave Trade – an event that led to the dehumanisation, exploitation and inferiorisation of Africans - and the outright extermination of Native Americans.
Also shown is how the idea of ‘race’ was understood and expressed in the writings of some of the giants of the European Enlightenment, including the 17th Century British philosopher John Locke (who profited from slavery, and invested in the Royal Africa Company, which traded in slaves); and the 18th Century thinker David Hume, who wrote, “I am apt to suspect the negroes and in general all the other species of men [for there are four or five different kinds] to be naturally inferior to the whites. There never was a civilized nation of any other complexion than white, nor even any individual eminent either in action or speculation.” Meanwhile, in continental Europe, French philosopher Montesquieu penned a famous essay attacking slavery, and yet could still say of African slaves: “These creatures are all over black, and with such a flat nose that they can scarcely be pitied. It is hardly to be believed that God, who is a wise Being, should place a soul, especially a good soul, in such a black ugly body”.
There are many other examples and from some of the pre-eminent intellectual figures of the age. One of Montesquieu’s contemporaries and compatriots, the writer Georges-Louis Buffon, declared that “Donkeys are degenerate horses; apes degenerate men. The Negro is to man what the donkey is to the horse”, while the hugely influential German thinker Immanuel Kant offered the insight: “The Negroes of Africa have by nature no feeling that rises above the trifling”.
These ideas percolated into the work of those who considered themselves scientists. The Swedish biologist Carolus Linnaeus devised a fourfold categorisation of humanity, consisting of Americanus (who were “stubborn, warlike, and uncivilized”); Asiaticus (“melancholy, severe, conceited and stingy”); Africanus (“cunning, passive, inattentive, impulsive and shameless, too, because of the habit of their women to lactate profusely”); and Europaeus ( who is “changeable, clever, and inventive. He puts on tight clothing. He is governed by laws.”)
In the 1790s, the English surgeon Charles White published his Account of the Regular Gradation in Man, a book that attempted to reconcile this ‘natural’ racial hierarchy into the idea of ‘The Chain of Being’ – a notion that conceived of the universe as a divinely-ordered progression from lower life-forms to the creatures occupying the highest plateau of existence: European Man.
Towards the end of the 18th Century, the German physiologist Johann Friedrich Blumenbach produced a series of works that supported White’s view. Blumenbach developed the racial categories which came to dominate all discourse on race for almost 200 years. Based on his studies of skulls, he produced a five-sided system which defined white Europeans as ‘Caucasian’; black Africans as ‘Negroid’; East Asians as ‘Mongoloid; and those from the Pacific region ‘Malays’.
Blumenbach’s development of this racial taxonomy has encouraged some historians to describe him as ‘The Father of Scientific Racism’. But in this film, we reveal the little-known details of Blumenbach’s Pauline conversion – the major revision of his ideas that took place in later life. In the 1820s, his anatomical studies yielded new results, leading him to conclude that there was at least as much (and possibly even more) human diversity among Africans than between Europeans – and that Africans were not inferior to the rest of humanity after all.
Although it is only Blumenbach’s early work that is remembered today, there were a few sources of resistance to Europe’s explicitly racist intellectual consensus. Throughout the 17th and 18th Centuries (an age which we generally associate with the emergence of enlightened, humanistic and progressive thinking), there were very few voices that dis
9:59
LAS 7 PROFECIAS MAYAS
Los mayas nos dejaron a nosotros los habitantes del planeta tierra de hoy, un mensaje escr...
published: 01 Nov 2009
author: EYES OF TRUTH
LAS 7 PROFECIAS MAYAS
Los mayas nos dejaron a nosotros los habitantes del planeta tierra de hoy, un mensaje escrito en piedra, un mensaje que contiene siete profecías, una parte de alerta y una parte de esperanza, el mensaje de alerta profetiza sobre lo que va a pasar en estos tiempos que vivimos, el mensaje de esperanza nos habla sobre los cambios que debemos de realizar en nosotros mismos para impulsar la humanidad hacia la nueva era. La era de mujer, la era de la madre, la era de la sensibilidad.
ABOUT...
The Calendar
The Maya calendar is a system of distinct calendars and almanacs used by the Maya civilization of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, and by some modern Maya communities in highland Guatemala.
http://werievents.wordpress.com/2008/11/26/1453/
These calendars can be synchronized and interlocked, their combinations giving rise to further, more extensive cycles.
By the Maya mythological tradition, as documented in Colonial Yucatec accounts and reconstructed from Late Classic and Postclassic inscriptions, the deity Itzamna is frequently credited with bringing the knowledge of the calendar system to the ancestral Maya, along with writing in general and other foundational aspects of Maya culture.
Asteroids, sometimes called minor planets or planetoids, are small Solar System bodies in orbit around the Sun, especially in the inner Solar System; they are smaller than planets but larger than meteoroids.
26:19
The Royal Jewellers S02 ep1, Van Cleef & Arpels, Ilias Lalaounis Museum
VAN CLEEF & ARPELS
Stanislas de Quercize
The story begins as most fairy tales end with a...
published: 01 Jan 2014
author: EXERO FILMS
The Royal Jewellers S02 ep1, Van Cleef & Arpels, Ilias Lalaounis Museum
VAN CLEEF & ARPELS
Stanislas de Quercize
The story begins as most fairy tales end with a heaven sent wedding between Estelle Arpels and Alfred Van Cleef. Estelle is the daughter of a precious stone wholesaler and the sister of expert gemmologists. Alfred is the son of a diamond merchant from Amsterdam. The year is 1896, the die is cast, their adventure will be enriched over the year by fidelity, feminity, glamour and excellence. Today, the spirit of the family is alive: creativity and craftsmanship are pillars of the Van Cleef & Arpels soul expressed through the technical mastery with the Mystery Setting or the expertise in the art of transformations.
LALAOUNIS MUSEUM
Joanna Lalaounis
"A piece of jewelry carries a message, has a story to tell . . . It is jewelry with a soul". Ilias Lalaounis, a fourth generation jeweler, has become renowned for creating luxurious gold jewelry steeped in history. Lalaounis creations represent a synthesis of past and present, a unique interpretation of ancient civilisation or culture translated into a modern idiom. Influences as diverse as the Neolithic age, Mycenaean art, the Byzantine era, pre-Columbian architecture as well as science and nature, have all inspired the Lalaounis collections.
Youtube results:
6:42
Pre-Columbian Society: Native Americans
Brief description of Northern versus Southern native American societies....
published: 20 Jun 2013
author: Erica Baba
Pre-Columbian Society: Native Americans
Pre-Columbian Society: Native Americans
Brief description of Northern versus Southern native American societies.- published: 20 Jun 2013
- views: 7
- author: Erica Baba
8:11
Pre-Columbian Civilization: North American Indians Before Europeans
Visit http://www.education-portal.com for thousands more videos like this one. You'll get ...
published: 31 Dec 2013
Pre-Columbian Civilization: North American Indians Before Europeans
Pre-Columbian Civilization: North American Indians Before Europeans
Visit http://www.education-portal.com for thousands more videos like this one. You'll get full access to our interactive quizzes and transcripts and can find out how to use our videos to earn real college credit. YouTube hosts only the first few lessons in each course. The rest are at Education-Portal.com. Take the next step in your educational future and graduate with less debt and in less time. Making Education Accessible- published: 31 Dec 2013
- views: 1
2:01
15th Century Pre Columbian Inspired Jewelry By A'Nena Jewelry
Unique, Beautiful,One of a Kind A'Nena A'Nena.... Unique, Beautiful,One of a Kind A'Nena A...
published: 12 Jul 2012
author: Ah \'Nena
15th Century Pre Columbian Inspired Jewelry By A'Nena Jewelry
15th Century Pre Columbian Inspired Jewelry By A'Nena Jewelry
Unique, Beautiful,One of a Kind A'Nena A'Nena.... Unique, Beautiful,One of a Kind A'Nena A'Nena Jewelry! My jewelry is spiritual & made from the natural elem...- published: 12 Jul 2012
- views: 113
- author: Ah \'Nena
4:44
Pre-Columbian Cup, Batán Grande tombs, c. 850/1250
Cup, Pre-Columbian, South America, Sicán, Lambayeque: Batán Grande tombs, c. 850/1250 (Por...
published: 14 Oct 2011
author: smarthistoryvideos
Pre-Columbian Cup, Batán Grande tombs, c. 850/1250
Pre-Columbian Cup, Batán Grande tombs, c. 850/1250
Cup, Pre-Columbian, South America, Sicán, Lambayeque: Batán Grande tombs, c. 850/1250 (Portland Art Museum)- published: 14 Oct 2011
- views: 3585
- author: smarthistoryvideos