- published: 07 Apr 2016
- views: 919
Katamon (Arabic: قطمون, Hebrew: קטמון) is a neighbourhood in south-central Jerusalem, Israel. The official Hebrew name, Gonen (Hebrew: גּוֹנֵן), is only used in municipal publications. Katamon is derived from the Greek kata tōi monastēriōi ("below the monastery").
Katamon was established just before World War I. German aerial photographs taken during the war show a grid of building lots demarcated by stones. By 1914, a total of 5 homes had been built. From 1924, building activity resumed, mostly by affluent Christian Arabs, who built large mansions there.
At the beginning of the 1948 Palestine war the neighborhood was an Arab salient between two Jewish neighborhoods. On the night of 5–6 January 1948, the Haganah bombed the Semiramis Hotel in Katamon, killing 24 or 26 people. On April 28, as part of Operation Yevusi, during a bloody battle over control of the Greek Orthodox St. Simon monastery, located on a strategic hilltop, Rafael Eitan, then a platoon commander, was shot in the head. Many others were killed and wounded on both sides. After the surrender of the Jewish Quarter at the end of May, around 1000 Jewish refugees were moved into Katamon. A gutted Jordanian Legion tank was left as a monument at St. Simon park, but was removed in the late 1990s.
RADIO STATION | GENRE | LOCATION |
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Al-Quds Radio | News,World Middle East | Palestine |
Alaqsa Voice | Talk | Palestine |
Free Palestine Radio | World Middle East | Palestine |
Raya FM | Varied | Palestine |
Northern landscape
Calm freezing night
Demons in this black sky
The shadow ends or my life falls
Breaking out, chosen soulfire
And so essential
Now find the ending
All we shall rise
I saw the cries of dreaming me
I sacrifice
I saw myself in the
Romance of night
I call the life for me
Keeper of the lightnings
Surrounded by
The night we're living
I saw the cries of dreaming me
I sacrifice
I saw myself in the
Romance of night
The revelation never, ever shown