Hotaki Dynasty

Afghanistan`s Islamic Empires Map. Watch this.

Order: Reorder
Duration: 7:19
Updated: 05 Oct 2013

(People of Arya Zamin - مردم آریا زمین) Professor Frank Holt, Professor of ancient Greek and Roman history, He wrote, (Bactria- Balkh) had been a center of civilization long before the rise of the Greek cities, He said, William Dalrymple a British historian he Wrote, The Great Mughals to regard Afghanistan as a far more elegantly cultured place than India. Ariana- meaning "Land of the Aryans" (Ariana- Afghanistan) the name of the Iranian peoples mother country). Ariana was named after its one of provinces Aria, a region enclosed chiefly the valley of the Hari River which is modern day's Herat Province of Afghanistan.The modern name Iran represents the ancient name Ariana which has been used since 1959, and implies that Iran is the Ariana itself. a word itself of Avestan origin. a view which is borne out by the traditions of the country preserved in the Muslim writers of the ninth and tenth centuries. Since the Indo-Aryan peoples built their first Kingdom in (Balkh- Bactria) scholars believe that it was from this area that different waves of Indo-Aryan peoples spread to Iran and Seistan, where they became today's Persian, Pashtuns, and Baloch, The ones that stayed in Bactria became Tajiks, who are located in modern Balkh and surrounding areas. The period between 26th- 20th century BC was the most important period in the history of Balkh. An English writer Helen Saberi she wrote, Afghan dynasties, in their turn, have flourished and at various times extended their influence to parts of central Asia ,India, Iran, and China, from Kushans, to Ghaznavid sultans, to the Durrani rulers such spheres of influence contributed much to the rich patterns of civilization, she said. Greco-Bactrian Kingdom of Afghanistan, covering Sogdiana in Central Asia from 250 to 125 BC. The expansion of the Greco-Bactrians into northern India from 180 BC established the Indo-Greek Kingdom, which was to last until around AD 10. Afghanistan`s Kushans, spread from the Kabul River Valley to defeat other Central Asian tribes that had conquered parts of the northern central Iran, China, India, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Pakistan.and Tajikistan. Afghanistan`s Hephthalites also known as the White Huns, were a nomadic confederation in Afghanistan and Central Asia during the late antiquity period. The Hephthalite Empire, at the height of its power (in the first half of the 6th century), extended Afghan control from ,Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, India and China. The Ghaznavid dynasty ( غزنویان‎) was a Sunni Muslim dynasty of Afghanistan, ruling (Persia - Iran), Transoxania, and the northern parts of the Indian, from 975 to 1186, The dynasty was founded by Sebuktigin, upon his succession to rule of Ghazna (modern-day Ghazni Province in Afghanistan) after the death of his father-in-law, Alp Tigin, who was a break-away ex-general of the Samanids from Balkh, north of the Hindu Kush in Khorasan. The Ghurids or Ghorids, were a native Sunni Muslim dynasty of Afghanistan, possibly Tajik origin, which established rule over parts of modern day Iran and Pakistan from 1148 to 1215. The dynasty succeeded the Ghaznavid Empire. Their empire was centered in Ghor Province or Mandesh, in the center of what is now Afghanistan. It encompassed Khorasan in the West and reached in the East to northern India, as far as Bengal. The Durrani Empire encompassed present-day,Iran,Turkmenistan (including the Panjdeh oasis), most of Pakistan, and India,including the Kashmir region. With the support of various tribal leaders, Ahmad Shah Durrani extended Afghan control from Khorasan in the west to Kashmir and Delhi in the east, and from the Amu Darya in the north to the Arabian Sea in the south.In the second half of the 18th century, after the Ottoman Empire the Durrani Empire was the second-largest Muslim empire in the world.

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Afghan- Mahmud (محمود) Had Conquered Persia (Iran)

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Duration: 2:02
Updated: 13 Mar 2014

Mahmud (lion- شیر) conquered Persia: Shah Mahmud Hotaki (شاہ محمود ہوتکی), was an Afghan ruler of the Hotaki dynasty who defeated and overthrew the Safavid dynasty of Iran (سلسلهٔ صفويان) to become the king of Persia in 1722. The Afghans then defeated a twice as large Persian army that had been dispatched from Isfahan (capital of the Safavids), one which included Qizilbash and Georgian troops. the Hotaki dynasty ruled over a wide area which is now Iran, and north western Pakistan. Mirwais' son Mahmud. In 1720, Mahmud's Afghan forces crossed the deserts of Sistan and captured Kerman. His plan was to conquer the Persian capital, Isfahan. After defeating the Persian army at the Battle of Gulnabad on March 8, 1722 he proceeded to and sacked the city of Isfahan. On October 23, 1722, Sultan Husayn abdicated and acknowledged Mahmud as the new Shah (King of Persia). Majority of the Persian people, however, rejected the Afghan regime as usurping. According to (Professor Richard Frye), the Safavids were of Azerbaijani (Turkic) origin. The Afsharids (افشاریان‎) were members of a Khorasani, dynasty of Turkic origin, from Khorasan. Nader Shah of Khorasan, was a (Turkic origin). from Khorasan. Iran did not have a government for more than a thousand years, according to historian Bahram Moshiri. Afghanistan has 34- provinces, and Kandahar is one of them. (The Persian Achaemenid dynasty) did not extend as far as Kandahar. Wrote Stephen Turner an American historian. Historians and scholars know very little about the (Persian Achaemenid dynasty). Because they did not write their history. The refinement and civilization had spread from Bactria (Afghanistan) to Iran and Seistan. Scholars believe that it was from this area (Bactria) that different waves of Indo-Aryan peoples spread to Iran and Seistan, where they became today's Persian, Pashtuns, and Baloch, The ones that stayed in Bactria became Tajiks, who are located in modern Balkh and surrounding areas. The period between 26th- 20th century BC was the most important period in the history of Balkh. An Iranian historian Shahrokh Vafadari (شاهرخ وفاداری) appeared on BBC Persian. And said that the Parthian Empire (امپراتوری اشکانیان) and the Farsi language were originally from Central Asia (Khorasan). Professor Richard Nelson Frye is an American scholar of Iranian and Central Asian Studies, And he had studied the Persian history for 65 years, wrote, the (Sasanian Empire), which lasted for more than 4 hundred years, was originally from Herat in western Afghanistan, he said. Ali Shariati (علی شریعتی) an Iranian Scholar, calls Khorasan ( now Afghanistan) the "mother of Persian language and culture". Iran had been ruled from Afghanistan for centuries, as a Pakistani Scholar said that Afghanistan was in the center of Khorasan (now Afghanistan). Afghanistan`s empires, Greco-Bactrians, Kushans, Hephthalites, Saffarids, Ghaznavids, Ghurids, Khiljis, Timurids, Mughals, Durranis, Hotaki dynasty, and others have risen to form major empires. Also the Samanids empire was originally from Balkh province in northern Afghanistan. And they had ruled Iran for centuries.

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Afghanistan`s Empire Map, ( Arya Zamin - آریا زمین) Watch this.

Order: Reorder
Duration: 1:02
Updated: 05 Oct 2013

(People of Arya Zamin - مردم آریا زمین) Professor Frank Holt, Professor of ancient Greek and Roman history, He wrote, (Bactria- Balkh) had been a center of civilization long before the rise of the Greek cities, He said, William Dalrymple a British historian he Wrote, The Great Mughals to regard Afghanistan as a far more elegantly cultured place than India. Ariana- meaning "Land of the Aryans" (Ariana- Afghanistan) the name of the Iranian peoples mother country). Ariana was named after its one of provinces Aria, a region enclosed chiefly the valley of the Hari River which is modern day's Herat Province of Afghanistan.The modern name Iran represents the ancient name Ariana which has been used since 1959, and implies that Iran is the Ariana itself. a word itself of Avestan origin. a view which is borne out by the traditions of the country preserved in the Muslim writers of the ninth and tenth centuries. Since the Indo-Aryan peoples built their first Kingdom in (Balkh- Bactria) scholars believe that it was from this area that different waves of Indo-Aryan peoples spread to Iran and Seistan, where they became today's Persian, Pashtuns, and Baloch, The ones that stayed in Bactria became Tajiks, who are located in modern Balkh and surrounding areas. The period between 26th- 20th century BC was the most important period in the history of Balkh. An English writer Helen Saberi she wrote, Afghan dynasties, in their turn, have flourished and at various times extended their influence to parts of central Asia ,India, Iran, and China, from Kushans, to Ghaznavid sultans, to the Durrani rulers such spheres of influence contributed much to the rich patterns of civilization, she said. Greco-Bactrian Kingdom of Afghanistan, covering Sogdiana in Central Asia from 250 to 125 BC. The expansion of the Greco-Bactrians into northern India from 180 BC established the Indo-Greek Kingdom, which was to last until around AD 10. Afghanistan`s Kushans, spread from the Kabul River Valley to defeat other Central Asian tribes that had conquered parts of the northern central Iran, China, India, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Pakistan.and Tajikistan. Afghanistan`s Hephthalites also known as the White Huns, were a nomadic confederation in Afghanistan and Central Asia during the late antiquity period. The Hephthalite Empire, at the height of its power (in the first half of the 6th century), extended Afghan control from ,Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, India and China. The Ghaznavid dynasty ( غزنویان‎) was a Sunni Muslim dynasty of Afghanistan, ruling (Persia - Iran), Transoxania, and the northern parts of the Indian, from 975 to 1186, The dynasty was founded by Sebuktigin, upon his succession to rule of Ghazna (modern-day Ghazni Province in Afghanistan) after the death of his father-in-law, Alp Tigin, who was a break-away ex-general of the Samanids from Balkh, north of the Hindu Kush in Khorasan. The Ghurids or Ghorids, were a native Sunni Muslim dynasty of Afghanistan, possibly Tajik origin, which established rule over parts of modern day Iran and Pakistan from 1148 to 1215. The dynasty succeeded the Ghaznavid Empire. Their empire was centered in Ghor Province or Mandesh, in the center of what is now Afghanistan. It encompassed Khorasan in the West and reached in the East to northern India, as far as Bengal. The Durrani Empire encompassed present-day,Iran,Turkmenistan (including the Panjdeh oasis), most of Pakistan, and India,including the Kashmir region. With the support of various tribal leaders, Ahmad Shah Durrani extended Afghan control from Khorasan in the west to Kashmir and Delhi in the east, and from the Amu Darya in the north to the Arabian Sea in the south.In the second half of the 18th century, after the Ottoman Empire the Durrani Empire was the second-largest Muslim empire in the world.

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Afghan ARMY , Afghan SPECIAL FORCES and COMMANDOS

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Duration: 13:55
Updated: 28 Feb 2014

The Afghan National Army (ANA) is the main branch of the Afghan Armed Forces, responsible for ground warfare. It is under the Ministry of Defense in Kabul and is being heavily assisted by the United States and NATO. The ANA is divided into six regional Corps, with the 201st in Kabul followed by the 203rd in Gardez, 205th in Kandahar, 207th in Herat, 209th in Mazar-i-Sharif and the 215th in Lashkar Gah. The current Chief of Staff of the Afghan National Army is Lieutenant General Sher Mohammad Karimi.Afghanistan's army traces its roots to the early 18th-century when the Hotaki dynasty was established in Kandahar followed by Ahmad Shah Durrani's rise to power. It was reorganized in 1880 during Emir Abdur Rahman Khan's reign. Afghanistan remained neutral during the First and Second World Wars. From the 1960s to the early 1990s, the Afghan army was equipped by the Soviet Union. After the collapse of Mohammad Najibullah's regime in 1992, the army fragmented into militias under various regional warlords. This was followed by the Taliban government in the mid-1990s, which was supported by the Pakistan Armed Forces. After the end of the Taliban rule in late 2001, a new army was created, trained initially by the British but then mostly by the United States, later with the assistance of ISAF participants. To thwart and dissolve illegal armed groups, the Karzai administration began offering cash and vocational training to encourage members to join the army. NATO is expanding the Afghan armed forces to about 260,000 active personnel by 2015, a move supported and funded primarily by the United States Department of Defense. There were more than 4,000 United States armed forces trainers in late 2009 and additional numbers from other NATO member states, providing training to the Afghan armed forces. The majority of training of the ANA is to be undertaken in the newly established Afghan National Security University. As of July 2013, the entire country of Afghanistan is under Afghan control with ISAF playing a training and supporting role. 50 T-54s and 50 T-55s were ordered in 1961 from the Soviet Union and delivered between 1962 and 1964 (T-54s were previously in Soviet service). 200 T-54s were ordered in 1978 from the Soviet Union and delivered between 1978 and 1979 (the vehicles were previously in Soviet service). 705 T-55s were ordered in 1978 from the Soviet Union and delivered between 1978 and 1991 (the vehicles were previously in Soviet service).There were 1,000 T-54s, T-55s, T-62s and PT-76s in service as of 1 April 1992. Currently 600 T-55s are in service. T- 62 ,100 ordered in 1973 from the Soviet Union and delivered between 1975 and 1976. 155 ordered in 1979 from the Soviet Union and delivered between 1979 and 1991. T-62 variants in service with the Afghan army were T-62, T-62M and T-62M1. Afghan Special Forces Glimpse inside Afghan army's elite forces AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY SPECIAL OPERATIONS NATO in Afghanistan - Selecting Afghan Special Forces Afghan special forces to fight side by side Afghan Special Forces Demonstrate Capabilities to Gen Petraeus Special Forces Afghanistan Firefight Operation Anaconda - The Battle of Roberts Ridge أجمل أغنية عربية.قوات الاسلامي الافغاني.afghan forces .higlights Afghan Commandos Special Forces Training in Herat Province Special Operations Helmet Cam Firefight in Afghanistan Task Force Devil: New War on Terror Australian special forces in Afghanistan Special Forces Casualty Evacuation Afghanistan Torture on Tape: Disturbing Video Shows U.S. Special Forces Observing Brutal Afghan Interrogati ANA Commandos (Afghan Special Forces) Kill/Capture training Afghan Commando Unit Afghan army to train female special forces Great Afghan Elite Special Forces Prepare to Take Over 'Night Raids MINIGUN SPECIAL FORCES FIREFIGHT IN AFGHANISTAN Women trained as elite troops to fill vacuum when foreign forces leave U.S. special forces train Afghan police SPECIAL FORCES MINIGUN SPRAYS TALIBAN POSITIONS Australian SPECIAL FORCES SASR Combat Footage AFGHANISTAN - SOTG - HELMET CAM Afghan National Army Heavy Weapons Training Afghan Soldiers Fishing with an RPG - Alternative Use of Weapons Systems for Aquaculture U.S. Soldier Survives Taliban Machine Gun Fire During Firefight U.S. and Afghan Soldiers Find Weapons Caches Afghanistan National Army - Afghanistan da Afghan Great Leaders, Weapons and military, fighters XM25 military super weapon US MARINE IN AFGHANISTAN U.S. special forces train Afghan police Afghan Police Protect U.S. From Roadside Bomb NATO in Afghanistan - Speaking Russian helps Afghan Air Force First Fixed-Wing Combat Sortie Flown by an Afghan Air Force Female Pilot | AiirSource Pakistan Army (ISPR) Documentary Film "Glorious Resolve" - Death Before Disgrace GLOBAL POWERFUL TOP10 - PAKISTAN FORCES- WORLD'S ARMY MILITARY AIR FORCE NAVY 2013 ... Pakistan Army successfully shot down 4 drones during the exercise Azm-e-Nau

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Pakistan Is Afghanistan`s Number One Enemy. Watch This.

Order: Reorder
Duration: 26:00
Updated: 31 Oct 2013

Afghanistan--Pakistan relations began in August 1947 after British India was partitioned into the Republic of India and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Pakistan and Afghanistan are usually described by Afghan President Hamid Karzai as "inseparable brothers", which is due to historical, religious, and ethnolinguistical connections by the majority Pashtun people of Afghanistan, as well as trade and other ties. Both neighbouring states are Islamic republics and part of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). Relations between the two countries have been negatively affected by issues related to the Durand Line, the 1978--present war (i.e. Mujahideen, Afghan refugees, Taliban insurgency and border skirmishes), including water and the growing influence of India in Afghanistan. However, the two states are working together to find solutions to these problems. This includes possible defense cooperation and intelligence sharing as well as further enhancing the two-way trade and abolishment of visas for diplomats from the two nations. Southern and eastern Afghanistan is predominately a Pashto-speaking region, like the adjacent Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Federally Administered Tribal Areas, and northern Balochistan regions in Pakistan. This entire area is inhabited by the indigenous Pashtuns who belong to different Pashtun tribes. The Pashtuns were known historically as ethnic Afghans and lived in this region for thousands of years, since at least the 1st millennium BC. The Durand Line border was established after the 1893 Durand Line Agreement between Mortimer Durand of colonial British India and Amir Abdur Rahman Khan of Afghanistan for fixing the limit of their respective spheres of influence. The single-page agreement, which contains seven short articles, was signed by Durand and Khan, agreeing not to exercise political interference beyond the frontier line between Afghanistan and what was then colonial British India. Pakistan inherited this agreement after its partition from India in 1947 but there has never been a formal agreement or ratification between Islamabad and Kabul. The agreement did not put a restriction on the free movement of the native Pashtun people who are used to travelling freely between different places since ancient times, especially during season changes. Due to this and other reasons, the Afghan government has decided not to formally accept the poorly-marked Durand Line as the international border between the two states, claiming that the Durand Line Agreement has been void in the past. This complicated issue is very sensitive in both countries. The Afghan government worries that if it ever ratifies the agreement, it will permanently divide the 50 million Pashtuns and thus create a backlash in Afghanistan. Pakistan feels that the border issue had been resolved before its birth in 1947, and it too fears a revolt from the warring tribes which could eventually bring the state down as it was done to the Persian Empire by the Hotaki dynasty in 1722 or when Ahmad Shah Durrani unified the Pashtuns later to topple the Mughal Empire of India. This unmanagable border has always served as the main trade route between Afghanistan and the Indian subcontinent, especially for supplies into Afghanistan. Contemporary issues Relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan began deteriorating in the 1970s after Pakistan supported rebels such as Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, Ahmad Shah Massoud, Haqqanis, and others against the governments of Afghanistan. In April 1978, Afghan President Daoud Khan was assassinated in Kabul during the Saur Revolution. This was followed by the execution of Pakistani President Zulfikar Ali Bhutto in April 1979 and the assassination of Afghan President Nur Muhammad Taraki in September 1979. After the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in December 1979, the United States joined Pakistan to counter Soviet influence and advance its own interests in the region. In turn, Afghan, Indian and Soviet intelligence agencies played their role by supporting Al-Zulfiqar, a Pakistani terrorist group responsible for the March 1981 hijacking of a Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) plane. Al-Zulfiqar was a Pakistani organization "formed in 1977 by Mir Murtaza Bhutto, the eldest son of former Pakistani Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, who was deposed by a military coup in July ... Al-Zulfikar's goal was to overthrow the military regime that ousted Bhutto." After March 1981 Al Zulfiqar claimed no further attacks. The Bhutto family and Pakistani military dictator Zia-ul-Haq shared a common enemy as Zia was the one supporting attacks against the Afghan government

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(Persian- Tajiks) Contributions to Islam, people of Arya Zamin.

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Duration: 29:17
Updated: 27 Sep 2013

Shaykh Hamza Yusuf: (Persian-Tajiks) contributions to Islam: People of Arya Zamin - مردم آریا زمین Many famous Islam Imams were Tajik (Persians) ::: Scientists " Imam Abu Hanifa , Imam Bukhari, Imam Abu Dawood, Imam Muslim, Imam Fakhr al-Razi, Tirmidhi, Abu Ali Sina Balkhi , Abu Rayḥan Al biruni & many more famous Islamic. scientists, scholars were from Khurasan thats now known as Afghanistan as well some part of Tajikistan and Iran.. -Salman Al-Farsi was the first person to translate the Holy Quran into a foreign language (i.e. Persian). -The greatest grammarian of Arabic language was a Persian -The greatest interpreter of the Holy Quran in Islam, is Tabari, also a Persian. -The greatest Imam among the majority of Muslims---Imam Abu Hanifah was a Persian - The first man who introduced Arabic numerals in the West (which used Roman Numerals, before) was a Persian scholar by the name of Al Khwarizmi (9th century A.D.). - The first physician in the world, who treated Small Pox, was Zakariyya Al Razi (10th century A.D.). -The first scientist who invented a computing machine was Al-Kashani (15th century A.D.). - The first scientist who explained the cause of rainbow in 13th century A.D. was another Persian called Qutb Shirazi. (Source: Islam: A global civilization. -The first compiler of Arabic Dictionary was a Persian by the name of Khalil Bin Ahmad. - The first scientist who measured the distance between the Earth and the Moon was -The first physician who diagnosed and treated Meningitis during the Dark Ages was Abu Ali Sina Balkhi (11th century A.D.). - The greatest Muslim scholar, who collected and preserved Islamic traditions and teachings, is another Persian by the name of Mohammad Majlesi (17th century A.D.) His masterpiece on Islamic teaching and traditions (titled, Behaar Al-Anwaar) is 100 plus Volumes -The first scholar who organized, formulated and established the Science of Rhetoric, Elocution and Prosody in Arabic language was a Persian master by the name of Sheikh Abdul Qadir Jorjani (Gorgani). - The greatest Philosophical mind after Aristotle, who preserved philosophy from destruction during the Dark Ages (of Europe) was Al-Farabi the Persian-Tajik. He was a linguist and a music virtuoso. He is known as the Second Master. (After Aristotle). -The first scientists who claimed that the Earth was actually round (not flat, as the Europeans believed) were the Muslim scholars of Persia. - Persian Muslim Scientists knew the Law of Gravity, as early as 840 A.D. (Ibid). - The first Muslim woman in the world, who won the Noble Peace Prize, was Persian Lady Judge, Shirin Ebadi. - The architecture of castles originated in Persia thousands of years ago.

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(Persian-Tajiks- Sunni Muslim) Contributions To Islam - مردم آریا زمین

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Duration: 2:02
Updated: 09 Dec 2013

People of Arya Zamin - مردم آریا زمین Shaykh Badr Al Mishary`s Saudi. (Persian-Tajiks- Sunni Muslim- Imams). Contributions to Islam. Many famous Sunni Muslim- Imams were (Persian- Tajiks) ::: Imam Abu Hanifa Kabuli, Imam Bukhari, Imam Abu Dawood, Imam Muslim, Imam Fakhr al-Razi, and Tirmidhi, were all (Persian- Tajiks- Sunni Muslim). The greatest Imam among the majority of Muslims---Imam Abu Hanifah Kabuli, was a (Tajik- Persian- Sunni Muslim). Was the founder of the Sunni Hanafi school of fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence). Imam Bukhari was born (19 July 810) in the city of Bukhara in Khurasan (in present-day Uzbekistan). Imam Muslim was born in the town of Nishapur in the Abbasid province of Khurasan, (in present-day northeastern Iran). Khurasan first established as a political entity by the Sassanids in the 3rd century AD, the borders of the region have varied considerably during its 1600-years history. Khurasan in its proper sense comprised principally the province of Balkh, Herat and Taloqan (now in Afghanistan), Samarqand and Bukhara (now in Uzbekistan), Merv, Nisa and Abiword (now in southern Turkmenistan), and Mashhad, Nishapur and Sabzevar (now in northeastern Iran). Some believe that at certain times Khurasan covered a wider area, which included parts of Transoxiana, (Sogdiana- Tajikistan), Sistan, and extended to the boundaries of the Indian subcontinent.

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حملۀ افغانها یک جنگ داخلی بود - People of Arya Zamin - مردم آریا زمین

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Duration: 2:55
Updated: 30 Sep 2013

People of Arya Zamin - مردم آریا زمین Professor (Richard Nelson Frye) Professor of Persian history and culture, He wrote, The Iranians have three major invasions throughout their history, first the Greek, second the Arabs, and third the Afghans, When Afghanistan invaded Iran in the 17 century, and the Afghans destroyed the entire Shiite Persian empire, it considered to be the greatest defeat in Iranian history, Mirwais' son Mahmud. In 1720, Mahmud's Afghan forces crossed the deserts of Sistan and captured Kerman. His plan was to conquer the Persian capital, Isfahan. After defeating the Persian army at the Battle of Gulnabad on March 8, 1722 he proceeded to and sacked the city of Isfahan. On October 23, 1722, Sultan Husayn abdicated and acknowledged Mahmud as the new (Shah- King of Persia). Majority of the Persian people, however, rejected the Afghan regime as usurping. The Afghans then defeated a twice as large Persian army that had been dispatched from Isfahan (capital of the Safavids), one which included Qizilbash and Georgian troops. the Hotaki dynasty ruled over a wide area which is now Iran, and north western Pakistan.

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Top Cities & Famous Landmarks of Afghanistan

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Duration: 0:42
Updated: 19 Oct 2013

Thanks for watching...................... 1) Bamyan 2) Herat 3) Kabul 4) Khyber Pass 5) Kunduz 6) Lashkar Gah 7) Mazar-i-Sharif 8) Minaret of jam 9) Urozgan Province Afghanistan (Listeni/æfˈɡænɨstæn/; Persian: افغانستان‎; Pashto: Afġānistān‎), officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked sovereign state forming part of South Asia,[8] Central Asia,[9] and to some extent Western Asia. It has a population of around 30 million inhabiting an area of approximately 647,500 km2 (250,001 sq mi), making it the 42nd most populous and 41st largest nation in the world. It is bordered by Pakistan in the south and the east, Iran in the west, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan in the north, and China in the far northeast. Afghanistan has been an ancient focal point of the Silk Road and human migration. Archaeologists have found evidence of human habitation from as far back as the Middle Paleolithic. Urban civilization may have begun in the area as early as 3,000 to 2,000 BC.[10] Sitting at an important geostrategic location that connects the Middle East culture with Central Asia and the Indian subcontinent,[11] the land has been home to various peoples through the ages[12] and witnessed many military campaigns, notably by Alexander the Great, Genghis Khan, and in modern era Western forces.[10] The land also served as a source from which the Greco-Bactrians, Kushans, Hephthalites, Saffarids, Ghaznavids, Ghorids, Mughals, Durranis, and others have risen to form major empires.[13] The political history of the modern state of Afghanistan begins in 1709 with the rise of the Pashtuns, when the Hotaki dynasty was established in Kandahar followed by the rise of the Durrani Empire in 1747.[3][14][15] In the late 19th century, Afghanistan became a buffer state in the "Great Game" between British India and the Russian Empire. Following the 1919 Anglo-Afghan War, King Amanullah began a European style modernization of the country but was stopped by ultra-conservatives. During the Cold War, after the withdrawal of the British from neighboring India in 1947, the United States and the Soviet Union began spreading influences in Afghanistan,[16] which led in 1979 to a bloody war between the US-backed mujahideen forces and the Soviet-backed Afghan government in which over a million Afghans lost their lives.[17][18] This was followed by a 1990s civil war, the rise and fall of the extremist Taliban government, and the 2001--present war.[19] In December 2001, the United Nations Security Council authorized the creation of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) to help maintain security in Afghanistan and assist the Karzai administration.[20] Three decades of war made Afghanistan one of the world's most dangerous countries,[21] including the largest producer of refugees and asylum seekers. While the international community is rebuilding war-torn Afghanistan, terrorist groups such as the Haqqani Network and Hezbi Islami[22] are actively involved in a nationwide Taliban-led insurgency,[23] which includes hundreds of assassinations and suicide attacks.[24] According to the United Nations, the insurgents were responsible for 80% of civilian casualties in 2011 and 2012. Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghanistan

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Ancient Herat - هرات باستان

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Duration: 4:41
Updated: 11 Aug 2013

Herat dates back to ancient times, but its exact age remains unknown. During the period of the Achaemenid Empire (ca. 550-330 BC), the surrounding district w...

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Afgan Are Biggest Insult To Islam

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Duration: 10:07
Updated: 28 Jun 2013

Afghanistan i/æfˈɡænɨstæn/ (Persian/Pashto: افغانستان, Afġānistān), officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked sovereign state located i...

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Pashtun Nationalist Are More Strong Then Talaban

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Duration: 4:35
Updated: 10 Aug 2013

Afghanistan i/æfˈɡænɨstæn/ (Persian/Pashto: افغانستان, Afġānistān), officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked sovereign state located i...

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Afghan National Anthem - افغان قومی ترانہ - النشيد الوطني الأفغاني - Hymne National d'Afghanistan

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Duration: 1:15
Updated: 16 Jul 2013

Afghanistan (Listeni/æfˈɡænɨstæn/; Persian: افغانستان‎; Pashto: Afġānistān‎), officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked sovereign state...

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World Frist Country Were You Are Free To Rape Any Gril

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Duration: 2:49
Updated: 04 May 2012

Afghanistan i/æfˈɡænɨstæn/ (Persian/Pashto: افغانستان, Afġānistān), officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked sovereign state located i...

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Afghan Kings

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Duration: 3:39
Updated: 18 Aug 2013

Before the 1600s and prior, the Afghans that lived in cities were subject to live under foreign rulers. Those who refused were forced to live nomadic style i...

http://wn.com/Afghan_Kings

Ariana Afghan Airlines History

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Duration: 11:01
Updated: 27 Jul 2013

Ariana Afghan Airlines History https://www.Kabuliyan.com https://www.facebook.com/Afghans.Afghanistan Abdul Hai Wafa Abdullah Moqori Afghan Stars Ahmad Dawoo...

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New Hazaragi Dambura, SONG SeyaMoy. FULL HD

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Duration: 2:16
Updated: 23 Jun 2013

PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CONTACT US IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS VEDIO! Michael Jackson Britney Spears Cheeky Girls Abdul Hai Wafa Abdullah Moqori Afghan ...

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Hazaragi Song 2014, Labi Nazogi Yar Bosidan az Ma گل از تو سنبول از تو چیدن از من

Order: Reorder
Duration: 4:54
Updated: 11 Mar 2014

https://www.facebook.com/pages/AshiqanEwatan/529821913726830 PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CONTACT US IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS VEDIO! Michael Jackson Britney Spears Cheeky Girls Abdul Hai Wafa Abdullah Moqori Afghan Stars Ahmad Dawood Eqbal Ahmad Fardin Ahmad Jawad Karimi Ahmad Ozair Ahmad Parwiz Ahmad Qasim Nabizada Ahmad Shah Mostamandi Ahmad Shah Noori Ahmad Shekib Taban Ahmad Tahir Ahmad Wali Ahmad Walid Ahmad Zahir Aimal Shams Ajmal Omid Ajmal Parsa Akbar Ramish Akhtar Shawkat Akmal Hamdard Ali Etemadi Ali Omid AliReza Miri Amir Jan Saboori ANTZ Band (Rock) Arash Howaida Aref Jafari Aref Kayhan Aria Band Aris Parwiz Arvin Mehr & Amin AF Aryana Sayeed Asad Badie Ashkan Rostami Atash Atif Samar Attan Awab & Shahab Moradi Aziz Bahar Aziz Guman Bisharat Bashir Bahar (Spring) Special Baktash Joya Baraan Group Baryalai Samadi Bashir Asim Bashir Hamdard Bashir Maidani Bashir Wafa Basir Baig Basir Nadi Behroz Rahimi Belqis Younisi Belton Bezhan Zafarmal (DJ Besho) Daud Hanif Dawood Habibi Dawood Sarkhosh Dawood Waziry Del Agha Qarabaghi (Surood) Din Mohammad Ghamkhwar Edris Sejdai Ehsan Aman Eiraj Kazmi Eloxin (Rap) Elyas Shahna Emal Mustafa Emal Shams Ershad Aman Faheem Rahimi Fahim Hariwal Fahim Samim Fahim Sayed Faisal Rap Faiz Karezi Faiz Qaderi Faraidoon Niazi Fardeen Haqmal Fardin Fakher Fardin Faryad Farhad Darya Farhad Ghafoor Farhad Shams Farid Qaneh Farzad Habib Farzana Naaz Fawad Ramez Fayaz Hamid Ferdaws Barin Ferough Ahmad Feroz Kondozi Ghazal Ghezaal Godar Zazai Gulzar Alam Gulzar Hairan Habib Qaderi Habib Sharif Hadya Rastagar Hafiz & Devyani Ali Hafiz Karwandgar Hafiz Wesal Hafizullah Gardesh Haidari Brothers Haider Saleem Haleem Saboor Hamid Aziz Hamid Jalali Hamid Naimi Hamid Saadat Hamid Shaidaie Hangama Haris Amir Haroon Qayel Hashmat Ehsanmand Hasib Monis Hasina Khan Hasmudin Saighani Hedayat Mahmood Hojat Rahimi Homa Afghanmina Homayoun Homayoun Sakhi Homayun_Sahebzai Indian TV Serials Instrumental Islamic Audios Javid Citizen Jawed Habibi Jawid Khoshnood Jawid Sharif Kadir Hakimie Khaled Kayhan Khaled Khelwat Khyal Muhammad Latif Nangarhari Madadi Maihani Mamoon Eshaq Mansour Nazari Maria Ayar Mariam Wafa Mashal Masoud Hamnawa Matin Osmani Mehdi Afshar Mehrangez Milad Sepas Mir Maftoon Mirwais Hamrah Mirwais Nejrabi Mirwais Penhan Mirwais Qasemi Morteza Tondar (Rap) Mozhdah Jamalzada Mujeeb Suroosh Murtaza Mashall Musawer Roshan Mushtaba Moheb Mustafa Jalali Mustafa Kamaly Mustafa Sufi Mustafa Urooj Nabil Joyan Naghma and Mangal Najeebullah Mahmoodi Najib Haqparast Najib Rahy Najib Sayed Najim Nawabi Najim Nekzad Naseer Ahmad Wafa Nashenas Nasim Hashemi Nasrat Parsa Nasrat Sharqi Naveed Anil Navid Forogh Naweed Sabirpoor Nawid Sahel Nazir Aziz Nazir Khara 2014 Nizam Donya Obaid Juenda 2014 Omar Majeedi Omed Dost Omid Nikzad Parasto 2014 Qader Eshpari Rafi Aria Rahim Jahani Rahim Mehryar Rameen and Omar Sharif Ramin Atash Reshad Feroz Saboor Tabish Saeed Aria (Rap) Sahar Afareen Sahil Nazari Said Omar Saiid Sayed Salam Jawed Salma Jahani Sameer Hotaki Samir Rohesh Samir Yawar Samyar Anvary Sana Furmoly Sangar Suhail Sarban Sattar Ghafari Sattar Sahil Sear Walizada Sediq Shubab Sediq Yakub Seeta Qasemie Setara Hussainzada Shabir Shahbaz Shafiq Mureed Shah Rasool Qasemi Shahab Masoumi Shahla Zaland Shahzad Adeel Shahzada Shahrzad Shamsudin Masroor Shararah Sharif Deedar Sharif Ghazal Sharif Sahel Shekib Hamdard Shekib Mosadeq Shekib Suzan Shekib Zia Shershah Mahiar Showwkat Omar Siawash Mateen Sitara Nawabi Sohila Zaland Sohrab Halim Suhel Eshpari (Rap) Sulaiman Sareer Suliman Khan Sultan Hamahang Taher Shubab Tamim Hashimzada Tamim Noorzai Taranasaz Tawab Arash Turyalai Tapesh Umaira Sediqzadah Ustad Awalmir Ustad Hussain Arman Ustad Mahwash Ustad Qasim Ustad Rahim Bakhsh Ustad Sarahang Ustad Shadkam Ustad Shahwali Vahdat Rahimi Vaheed Kaacemy Valy 2014 Various Artists Wahed Wahedi Waheed Soroor Wahid Aman Wahid Saberi Wajiha & Farid Rastagar Wali Fateh Ali Khan Wayan Honarjo Yousuf Qasemi Zabi Estalifi Zafar Shamel Zaheer Akhtar Zahid Azizi Zahir Bakhtari Zahir Howaida Zaki Rahmani Zalmay Araa Zang Khatar Group Zarif Yousefi Zia Saraaj Zoobin Anwari Afghan song 2014 Afghan Songs 2014 Pashto Songs 2014 Hazargi Songs 2014 Uzbaki Songs 2014 Tajike Songs 2014 Dari Songs 2014 Farsi Songs 2014 Persian Songs 2014 New Afghan Video Clip 2014 New Afghan Songs 2013 April Afghan Songs 2014 New Afghan Singers 2014 Afghan Star 2014 Afghan Pop Songs 2014 Afghan Classic Songs 2014 New Afghan Mast Songs 2014 New Ghazal Songs 2014 New Afghan Ghazal Songs 2014 Afghan Star 2014 Afghan Star 2014 Tolotv New Afghan Song 2014 New Afghan Songs 2014 New Afghani Songs 2014 New Qataghani Song 2014

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Afghanistan`s Islamic Empires Map. Watch this.

Afghan- Mahmud (محمود) Had Conquered Persia (Iran)

Afghanistan`s Empire Map, ( Arya Zamin - آریا زمین) Watch this.

Afghan ARMY , Afghan SPECIAL FORCES and COMMANDOS

Pakistan Is Afghanistan`s Number One Enemy. Watch This.

(Persian- Tajiks) Contributions to Islam, people of Arya Zamin.

(Persian-Tajiks- Sunni Muslim) Contributions To Islam - مردم آریا زمین

حملۀ افغانها یک جنگ داخلی بود - People of Arya Zamin - مردم آریا زمین

Top Cities & Famous Landmarks of Afghanistan

Ancient Herat - هرات باستان

Afgan Are Biggest Insult To Islam

Pashtun Nationalist Are More Strong Then Talaban

Afghan National Anthem - افغان قومی ترانہ - النشيد الوطني الأفغاني - Hymne National d'Afghanistan

World Frist Country Were You Are Free To Rape Any Gril

Make changes yourself !

Afghanistan`s Islamic Empires Map. Watch this.

Afghan- Mahmud (محمود) Had Conquered Persia (Iran)

Afghanistan`s Empire Map, ( Arya Zamin - آریا زمین) Watch this.

Afghan ARMY , Afghan SPECIAL FORCES and COMMANDOS

Pakistan Is Afghanistan`s Number One Enemy. Watch This.

(Persian- Tajiks) Contributions to Islam, people of Arya Zamin.

(Persian-Tajiks- Sunni Muslim) Contributions To Islam - مردم آریا زمین

حملۀ افغانها یک جنگ داخلی بود - People of Arya Zamin - مردم آریا زمین

Top Cities & Famous Landmarks of Afghanistan

Ancient Herat - هرات باستان

Afgan Are Biggest Insult To Islam

Pashtun Nationalist Are More Strong Then Talaban

Afghan National Anthem - افغان قومی ترانہ - النشيد الوطني الأفغاني - Hymne National d'Afghanistan

World Frist Country Were You Are Free To Rape Any Gril

Afghan Kings

Ariana Afghan Airlines History

New Hazaragi Dambura, SONG SeyaMoy. FULL HD

Hazaragi Song 2014, Labi Nazogi Yar Bosidan az Ma گل از تو سنبول از تو چیدن از من