Dubbo ( /ˈdʌboʊ/) is a city in the Orana Region of New South Wales, Australia. It is the largest population centre in the Orana region, with an estimated population of 31,007 and serves an estimated catchment of 130,000.

It is located at the intersection of the Mitchell, Newell and Golden highways. Dubbo is located approximately 275 m (902 ft) above sea level, 303 km (188 mi) north-west of the state capital Sydney (400 km/249 mi by road) and is a major road and rail freight hub to other parts of New South Wales. Dubbo is considered the cross-roads of New South Wales.^{[citation needed]} It is linked by national highways north to Brisbane, south to Melbourne, east to Sydney and Newcastle, and west to Broken Hill and Adelaide.

Dubbo is included in the rainfall records and weather forecast region for the Central West Slopes and in the Central West Slopes and Plains division of the Bureau of Meteorology forecasts.

Evidence of habitation by Indigenous Australians dates back approximately 40,000 years.