15:57
The Mamelukes and the Defeat of the Mongols
term paper for History of Islam. I think it kicks ass....
published: 15 Nov 2011
author: Sodti Dezsch
The Mamelukes and the Defeat of the Mongols
The Mamelukes and the Defeat of the Mongols
term paper for History of Islam. I think it kicks ass.- published: 15 Nov 2011
- views: 2131
- author: Sodti Dezsch
30:59
The Feared Turkish Mamluk Warriors
The most enduring Mamluk realm was the military caste in medieval Egypt that rose from the...
published: 29 Dec 2013
The Feared Turkish Mamluk Warriors
The Feared Turkish Mamluk Warriors
The most enduring Mamluk realm was the military caste in medieval Egypt that rose from the ranks of slave soldiers who were mainly of Kipchak Turk, Circassian and Georgian origin, although in the Burji (post-1389) Mamluk sultanate many Mamluks could also be of Balkan origin (Albanian, Greek, South Slavic). The "mamluk phenomenon", as David Ayalon dubbed the creation of the specific warrior class, was of great political importance and was extraordinarily long-lived, lasting from the 9th to the 19th century AD. Over time, mamluks became a powerful military caste in various Muslim societies. Particularly in Egypt, but also in the Levant, Mesopotamia, and India, mamluks held political and military power. In some cases, they attained the rank of sultan, while in others they held regional power as amirs or beys. Most notably, mamluk factions seized the sultanate for themselves in Egypt and Syria in a period known as the Mamluk Sultanate (1250--1517). The Mamluk Sultanate famously beat back the Mongols at the Battle of Ain Jalut and fought the Crusaders, effectively driving them out from the Levant by 1291 and officially in 1302 ending the era of the Crusades. While mamluks were purchased, their status was above ordinary slaves, who were not allowed to carry weapons or perform certain tasks. In places such as Egypt from the Ayyubid dynasty to the time of Muhammad Ali of Egypt, mamluks were considered to be "true lords", with social status above freeborn Muslims The origins of the Mamluk system are disputed. Everybody agrees that the story of an entrenched military caste like the mamluks in Islamic societies begins with the Abbasid caliphs of the 9th century Baghdad. The question is more precisely when in the 9th century. The dominant narrative up to the 1990s was that the earliest mamluks were known as ghilman (another term for slaves, broadly synonymous) and were bought by the Abbasid caliphs, especially al-Mu'tasim (833-842). By the end of the 9th century, these slaves had become the dominant element in the military. Conflict between these ghilman and the population of Baghdad prompted the caliph al-Mu'tasim to move his capital to the city of Samarra, but this did not succeed in calming tensions; the caliph al-Mutawakkil was assassinated by some of these slave-soldiers in 861 (see Anarchy at Samarra). A more recent interpretation would distinguish between a ghilman system, in Samarra, without training and relying on pre-existing Central Asian hierarchies, mixing adult slaves and freemen, and a later creation of an actual mamluk system, with the systematic training of young slaves, after the return of the caliphate to Baghdad in the 870's ). The mamluk system would have been a small-scale experiment of al-Muwaffaq, combining the efficiency of the steppic warriors with improved reliability. This recent interpretation seems to have been accepted ). The use of mamluk soldiers gave rulers troops who had no link to any established power structure. Local non-mamluk warriors were often more loyal to their tribal sheikhs, their families, or nobles than to the sultan or caliph. If a commander conspired against the ruler, it was often not possible to deal with the conspiracy without causing unrest among the nobility. The mamluk slave-troops were foreigners of the lowest possible status who could not conspire against the ruler and who could easily be punished if they caused trouble, making them a great military asset. After the fragmentation of the Abbasid Empire, military slaves, known as either mamluks or Ghilman, became the basis of military power throughout the Islamic world. The Fatimids of Egypt bought Armenian, Turkic and Sudanese slaves, who formed the bulk of their military and often their administration. The powerful vizier Badr al-Jamali, for example, was a mamluk of Armenian origin. In Iran and Iraq, the Buyids used Turkic slaves throughout their empire, such as the rebel al-Basasiri who eventually ushered in Saljuq rule in Baghdad after attempting a failed rebellion. When the later Abbasids regained military control over Iraq, they also relied on the military slaves called Ghilman. Under Saladin and the Ayyubids of Egypt, the power of the mamluks increased until they claimed the sultanate in 1250, ruling as the Mamluk Sultanate. Military slavery continued to be employed throughout the Islamic world until the 19th century. The Ottoman Empire's devşirme, or "gathering" of young slaves for the Janissary corps, lasted until the 17th century, while mamluk-based regimes thrived in such Ottoman provinces as Iraq and Egypt into the 19th century.- published: 29 Dec 2013
- views: 660
64:09
Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) Full Movie
I created this video with the YouTube Video Editor (http://www.youtube.com/editor)...
published: 17 Nov 2011
author: islamInEnG
Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) Full Movie
Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) Full Movie
I created this video with the YouTube Video Editor (http://www.youtube.com/editor)- published: 17 Nov 2011
- views: 43916
- author: islamInEnG
32:59
Europa Universalis IV Nations - Middle-East: Mamluks & Ottomans
I have exclusive permission from Paradox to bring you the only preview gameplay of Europa ...
published: 24 Jul 2013
author: quill18
Europa Universalis IV Nations - Middle-East: Mamluks & Ottomans
Europa Universalis IV Nations - Middle-East: Mamluks & Ottomans
I have exclusive permission from Paradox to bring you the only preview gameplay of Europa Universalis IV on YouTube! This is Preview/Beta code and may not re...- published: 24 Jul 2013
- views: 34326
- author: quill18
9:16
[2/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
This Islamic cartoon movie takes you back in history to the 13th century, the story of Ain...
published: 10 Jun 2011
author: Cartoons4MuslimKids
[2/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
[2/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
This Islamic cartoon movie takes you back in history to the 13th century, the story of Ain Jalut recounts the remarkable true-life saga of a man who was born...- published: 10 Jun 2011
- views: 4251
- author: Cartoons4MuslimKids
5:07
The Battle of Ain Jalut 1260 - (Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols)
Thank you for watching this video please rate/comment. This video is not realistic it is j...
published: 23 Jun 2010
author: Ottoman Total War
The Battle of Ain Jalut 1260 - (Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols)
The Battle of Ain Jalut 1260 - (Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols)
Thank you for watching this video please rate/comment. This video is not realistic it is just an example. ---------------------------------------------------...- published: 23 Jun 2010
- views: 50799
- author: Ottoman Total War
10:22
Story about Egyptian Slave Warriors - Mameluks
Султан Бейбарс (араб. الملك الظاهر ركن الدين بيبرس البندقداري — аль-Малик аз-З...
published: 03 Sep 2007
author: debashir
Story about Egyptian Slave Warriors - Mameluks
Story about Egyptian Slave Warriors - Mameluks
Султан Бейбарс (араб. الملك الظاهر ركن الدين بيبرس البندقداري — аль-Малик аз-Захир Рукн-ад-дин Бейбарыс аль-Бундукдари ас-Салих; 1223 -- 1 июля, ...- published: 03 Sep 2007
- views: 38266
- author: debashir
20:55
Vasae Plays Europa Universalis IV: The Mamluks (Episode One)
Europa Universalis IV is a Paradox Interactive Grand Strategy Game where we take the role ...
published: 31 Aug 2013
Vasae Plays Europa Universalis IV: The Mamluks (Episode One)
Vasae Plays Europa Universalis IV: The Mamluks (Episode One)
Europa Universalis IV is a Paradox Interactive Grand Strategy Game where we take the role of a rising power in the 15th Century. We take the reigns of the rising Mamluks of Africa and the Arabian Penninsula, steering it's destiney in a Historical Sandbox. I have a Twitter: https://twitter.com/830toAwesome And a Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/830toawesome..- published: 31 Aug 2013
- views: 15
33:53
Let's Play Europa Universalis IV The Mamluks Episode 1 "Huge Ambitions"
Want to see more HD gaming? Please rate, comment and subscribe to be up to date! It really...
published: 16 Oct 2013
Let's Play Europa Universalis IV The Mamluks Episode 1 "Huge Ambitions"
Let's Play Europa Universalis IV The Mamluks Episode 1 "Huge Ambitions"
Want to see more HD gaming? Please rate, comment and subscribe to be up to date! It really supports me. Enjoy! :) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Want to chat with me? You can also do it here! - Facebook: http://on.fb.me/13Pw8YX - Steam: http://steamcommunity.com/groups/AzaghalTheBadger- published: 16 Oct 2013
- views: 14
9:17
[5/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
[2/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerin...
published: 20 Mar 2014
[5/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
[5/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
[2/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie ta. This Islamic cartoon movie takes you back in history to the 13th century, the story of Ain Jalut recounts the remarkable true-life saga of a man who was born. [7/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie ta. This Islamic cartoon movie takes you back in history to the 13th century, the story of Ain Jalut recounts the remarkable true-life saga of a man who was born. [4/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie ta. This Islamic cartoon movie takes you back in history to the 13th century, the story of Ain Jalut recounts the remarkable true-life saga of a man who was born. [1/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie ta. قصة تحكي عن حياة الأمير سيف الدين قطز والظروف والمواقف التي مر بها منذ صغره وكيف تحولت حياته من حياة الأمراء إلى حياة الأسرى والعبيد ثم أصبح أميراً مرةً أخرى. قصة تحكي عن حياة الأمير سيف الدين قطز والظروف والمواقف التي مر بها منذ صغره وكيف تحولت حياته من حياة الأمراء إلى حياة الأسرى والعبيد ثم أصبح أميراً مرةً أخرى. قصة تحكي عن حياة الأمير سيف الدين قطز والظروف والمواقف التي مر بها منذ صغره وكيف تحولت حياته من حياة الأمراء إلى حياة الأسرى والعبيد ثم أصبح أميراً مرةً أخرى. 2009~2011,由於很懶這次就剪一剪不用特效了 歌曲中文字幕 2/5 Tariq Ibn Ziyad The Conquest of Hispania طارق بن زياد فاتح الأندلس (Arabic) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. ولد طارق بن زيا. The golden rule is a movie with some unfinished footages the project was stopped close to the end of the adventure, but i decided to release on internet the . A Message from the International Circassian Association (ICA) to the Circassian Nation on the occasion of the Day of the Circassian Language/Script [14 March]: Let us save our precious language.- published: 20 Mar 2014
- views: 3
9:45
Story about Mameluks of Egypt
Султан Бейбарс (араб. الملك الظاهر ركن الدين بيبرس البندقداري — аль-Малик аз-З...
published: 03 Sep 2007
author: debashir
Story about Mameluks of Egypt
Story about Mameluks of Egypt
Султан Бейбарс (араб. الملك الظاهر ركن الدين بيبرس البندقداري — аль-Малик аз-Захир Рукн-ад-дин Бейбарыс аль-Бундукдари ас-Салих; 1223 -- 1 июля, ...- published: 03 Sep 2007
- views: 50798
- author: debashir
15:53
Battle of Cairo - France vs. Mamluks
Here I am forced to battle the remaining Mamluk forces in Cairo for control of the city an...
published: 07 Aug 2012
author: mrXirish
Battle of Cairo - France vs. Mamluks
Battle of Cairo - France vs. Mamluks
Here I am forced to battle the remaining Mamluk forces in Cairo for control of the city and the region in the Egyptian Campaign of Napoleon Total War. Battle...- published: 07 Aug 2012
- views: 411
- author: mrXirish
25:52
EU4 Mamluks 1 - Will he ever unpause?
We choose the country we're going to play as and Steam crashs the game!...
published: 24 Aug 2013
EU4 Mamluks 1 - Will he ever unpause?
EU4 Mamluks 1 - Will he ever unpause?
We choose the country we're going to play as and Steam crashs the game!- published: 24 Aug 2013
- views: 13
Vimeo results:
8:03
De kop van de Mamluk
theater
production: Desert '93. text: Sadullah Wanus. adaptation and directing: Hazim Kama...
published: 30 Apr 2009
author: Hazim Kamaledin
De kop van de Mamluk
theater
production: Desert '93. text: Sadullah Wanus. adaptation and directing: Hazim Kamaledin. spel: Carl Ridders, Eko Noah, Tania Poppe, Tineke Caels. music: Abdelkader Zahnoun.
translation: Raf Vantuykom. damaturg: Helena Verlent. scenography and Production Kristof Morel. workshop: Minako Seki. light and technic Kristof Morel, Eric Willems.
0:20
Battle Castle: Crac des Chevaliers 360
LOCATION: Syria
THE BUILD: Crac des Chevaliers was built by an elite order of Christian w...
published: 29 Feb 2012
author: Battle Castle
Battle Castle: Crac des Chevaliers 360
LOCATION: Syria
THE BUILD: Crac des Chevaliers was built by an elite order of Christian warrior monks in the 12th and 13th centuries. Called the Knights Hospitaller, these men designed the castle to dominate a key pass in what is now Syria and guard against Muslim attacks during the Crusades. Strategically positioned on a mountain spur, its steeply-sloped walls, hidden moat and deadly ramp entrance make it the crown jewel of Crusader castles.
THE SIEGE: This castle was besieged by Baybars, a Mamluk Sultan who rose from slavery to usurp a king. Armed with siege engines like the counterweight trebuchet, Baybars campaigned against the Christians in the latter part of the 13th century, determined to push them out of the Holy Land forever. In 1271, he came up against Crac des Chevaliers, challenging the castle - and its defenders - to a battle that would shift the balance of power in the Middle East.
79:34
Monday April 22, 2013: Babylon of Prophecy Part 3
Babylon of Prophecy: Part 3 Notes
Dan & Brenda Cathcart
Who is the Babylon of Biblical ...
published: 23 Apr 2013
author: El Shaddai Ministries
Monday April 22, 2013: Babylon of Prophecy Part 3
Babylon of Prophecy: Part 3 Notes
Dan & Brenda Cathcart
Who is the Babylon of Biblical prophecy?
Who is the Babylon of Revelation?
Revelation 18:2-4 NKJV 2 And he cried mightily with a loud voice, saying, "Babylon the great is fallen, is fallen, and has become a dwelling place of demons, a prison for every foul spirit, and a cage for every unclean and hated bird! 3 "For all the nations have drunk of the wine of the wrath of her fornication, the kings of the earth have committed fornication with her, and the merchants of the earth have become rich through the abundance of her luxury." 4 And I heard another voice from heaven saying, "Come out of her, my people, lest you share in her sins, and lest you receive of her plagues.
1. Israel is a physical nation;
2. The nature of scripture and prophecy is that it is cyclical.
3. Numbers play an important role in scripture.
We have identified 8 kingdoms in Biblical prophecy and have covered 6 of these so far:
1. Nimrod’s kingdom of Shinar or Sumer.
2. Assyrian Empire.
3. Babylonian Empire.
4. Media-Persian Empire.
5. Greek-Seleucid Empire.
6. Roman-Byzantine Empire.
7th Kingdom: The Muslim Dynasties:
Locations: The Muslim Dynasties under various families ruled increasingly large regions of the Middle East, Asia Minor, and North Africa. The dynasties that ruled over Israel culminated in the Ottoman Empire which ruled over Israel from about around 1530 A.D. to 1917 A.D. when the British defeated the Ottoman Empire. History: Mohammed and his followers pushed the Roman/Byzantine Empire out of Israel and Mesopotamia. Islam split into two main factions, Sunni and Shiia, but control of the region including Israel remained mainly in Sunni hands. Original Muslim Dynasty (Rashidun): 633-661 Umayyid Dynasty: 661-749 Sunni Abassid:750-909 Sunni Fatamid: 909-1059 Shi’a Seljuk: 1055-1099 Sunni Crusaders: 1099-1187 Kurdish Ayyubid: 1187-1260 Sunni Mamluk Dynasty:1260-1517 Sunni Ottoman-Turkish Empire: 1517-1917 sunni...
For complete notes, slides, audio and video downloads please see: http://www.elshaddaiministries.us/audio/hiddentreasures/20130422.html
2:13
Tombs of The Mamluk Sultans Cairo
There are many important Mamluk tombs in Cairo...
published: 21 May 2011
author: computer teacher
Tombs of The Mamluk Sultans Cairo
There are many important Mamluk tombs in Cairo
Youtube results:
10:04
[7/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
[6/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerin...
published: 20 Mar 2014
[7/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
[7/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
[6/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie ta. [7/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie ta. [5/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie ta. [4/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie ta. [2/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie ta. [3/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie ta. [1/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie ta. قصة تحكي عن حياة الأمير سيف الدين قطز والظروف والمواقف التي مر بها منذ صغره وكيف تحولت حياته من حياة الأمراء إلى حياة الأسرى والعبيد ثم أصبح أميراً مرةً أخرى. قصة تحكي عن حياة الأمير سيف الدين قطز والظروف والمواقف التي مر بها منذ صغره وكيف تحولت حياته من حياة الأمراء إلى حياة الأسرى والعبيد ثم أصبح أميراً مرةً أخرى. قصة تحكي عن حياة الأمير سيف الدين قطز والظروف والمواقف التي مر بها منذ صغره وكيف تحولت حياته من حياة الأمراء إلى حياة الأسرى والعبيد ثم أصبح أميراً مرةً أخرى. قصة تحكي عن حياة الأمير سيف الدين قطز والظروف والمواقف التي مر بها منذ صغره وكيف تحولت حياته من حياة الأمراء إلى حياة الأسرى والعبيد ثم أصبح أميراً مرةً أخرى. قصة تحكي عن حياة الأمير سيف الدين قطز والظروف والمواقف التي مر بها منذ صغره وكيف تحولت حياته من حياة الأمراء إلى حياة الأسرى والعبيد ثم أصبح أميراً مرةً أخرى. قصة تحكي عن حياة الأمير سيف الدين قطز والظروف والمواقف التي مر بها منذ صغره وكيف تحولت حياته من حياة الأمراء إلى حياة الأسرى والعبيد ثم أصبح أميراً مرةً أخرى. Here I am forced to battle the remaining Mamluk forces in Cairo for control of the city and the region in the Egyptian Campaign of Napoleon Total War. Battle. my first m2tw vid sorry for crappy video :D. 2009~2011,由於很懶這次就剪一剪不用特效了 歌曲中文字幕 Learn about one of the greatest men of Islam Muzaffar Saifuddin Qutuz and the historical battle that took place the Battle of Ain Jalut. The history of the M. Learn about one of the greatest men of Islam Muzaffar Saifuddin Qutuz and the historical battle that took place the Battle of Ain Jalut. The history of the M. Kelas Ramadhan 1430H Ramadhan : Witness of Great History Siri ke 2 - Ain Jalut: The Rise of the Fall Tarikh : 8 September 2009 Tempat : Beyt 87, Mansurah, Me. Kelas Ramadhan 1430H Ramadhan : Witness of Great History Siri ke 2 - Ain Jalut: The Rise of the Fall Tarikh : 8 September 2009 Tempat : Beyt 87, Mansurah, Me.- published: 20 Mar 2014
- views: 0
42:55
EU4 Mamluks 12 - Persia your like a cancer
Persia carries on the worrying trend of growth while we absorb our new gains....
published: 29 Aug 2013
EU4 Mamluks 12 - Persia your like a cancer
EU4 Mamluks 12 - Persia your like a cancer
Persia carries on the worrying trend of growth while we absorb our new gains.- published: 29 Aug 2013
- views: 5
5:15
Napoleon:Total War - The Mamluks attack
Having excelled himself in the first Italian campaign Napoleon's next expedition wasn't qu...
published: 09 Jul 2012
author: philitimo
Napoleon:Total War - The Mamluks attack
Napoleon:Total War - The Mamluks attack
Having excelled himself in the first Italian campaign Napoleon's next expedition wasn't quite as successful. He planned an invasion of Egypt to extend French...- published: 09 Jul 2012
- views: 401
- author: philitimo
8:43
[3/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
[3/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerin...
published: 08 Mar 2014
[3/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
[3/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English)
[3/7] Lion of Ain Jalut - Egyptian Mamluks vs Mongols - (English) videolarını ve yenilerini beni takip ederek izleyebilirsiniz. This Islamic cartoon movie takes you back in history to the 13th century, the story of Ain Jalut recounts the remarkable true-life saga of a man who was born a prince, struggled as a slave, and left his legacy as King. This full-length feature film documents the life of Sayfuddeen Qutuz as he overcomes many obstacles in his life during one of the most challenging episodes in Islams history. His bravery, intelligence and faith are testing along with the resolve of a nation, whose very existence was threatened by the reigning threat of the times; the Mongol invaders. Battle of Ain Jalut took place on 3 September 1260 between Mamluks and the Mongols in eastern Galilee, in the Jezreel Valley, not far from Ein Harod. Witness the victories and defeats of the period through the life of one man who inspired a nation and changed the course of history, earning him the title: Lion of Ain Jalut. I ask Allah to make it benefits Islam and Muslims.- published: 08 Mar 2014
- views: 1