Exploring Guam's Chamorro History and Culture The tropical island of Guam, located in the Western Pacific Ocean, is "where America's day begins" because of its proximity to the International Date Line, making it the first place in the U.S. to start the day. On my trip to Guam, I appreciated the early start because it gave me plenty of time to discover the island's rich history and culture. Guam's native inhabitants are the Chamorro people, and the influence of their traditions and customs can be found in every aspect of the island's history, cuisine and legends. Chamorro Life, Then and Now I started my cultural exploration at Gef Pa'go Chamorro Cultural Village, a living museum of traditional thatched huts overlooking Inarajan Bay. Here, visitors can experience life as Guam's native Chamorros lived in the early 1900s. My favorite part was looking on as our Chamorro hosts demonstrated traditional crafts and practices of the time period. I even got to take home my own coconut candy and hand-woven basket. Another great way to observe Chamorro life today is to participate in a Village Fiesta. Families in Guam's 19 villages prepare local cuisine and open their homes to friends, family and visitors. This tradition, which honors the patron saint in each community, dates back to the late 1600s, but the celebrations are just as festive and welcoming today. You can't get much more local than this! Another way to enjoy Guam's cuisine and culture is at a Chamorro Cultural Dinner Show, held at many of the island's hotels and resorts. The shows blend traditional dance, storytelling and costumes with the delicious flavors of an island barbeque. Exploring Guam's History I wanted to learn more about Guam's role during World War II, so I visited the T. Stell Newman Visitors Center, located in The War in the Pacific National Historic Park, just outside the Naval Base Guam. This center tells the story of Guam during World War II, including the time under Japanese rule. The center has brand new, interactive exhibits that effectively tell Guam's story. You can also watch the powerful 10-minute movie, The Battle for Guam. Another favorite for history lovers is Latte Stone Park, home to eight ancient latte stones, which are thought to have served as support structures for Chamorro houses. They are comprised of two pieces: a supporting column and a capstone. Latte stones can be found only in Guam and the Mariana Islands. It was amazing to witness these literal pieces of history! Living Legends at Two Lovers Point One of my favorite sites was Two Lovers Point, as it blends the island's culture and stunning beauty with a tragic tale of two star-crossed lovers. According to Chamorro legend, two lovers who had been forbidden by their families to marry tied their hair together before leaping to their deaths so they could be together in eternity. With observation points over the sweeping 378-foot-high cliff-side landscape and the Philippine Sea, the site offers breathtaking views, making it a popular site for honeymooners and couples. But, even the most practical person would fall in love with these views, just as I did with the welcoming people, fascinating culture and compelling stories of Guam.

• published: 14 Jan 2014
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