Holam loves bowling (1)
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- Duration: 2:58
- Published: 16 Jan 2010
- Uploaded: 12 Dec 2010
- Author: holamyau
Holam played bowling @ Jumpin Gym
Holam
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Noah
Noah (or Noe, Noach; ; Arabic: نوح ; Greek: Νωέ) was, according to the Hebrew Bible, the tenth and last of the antediluvian Patriarchs. The biblical story of Noah is contained in chapters 6–9 of the book of Genesis, where he saves his family and representatives of all animals from the flood by constructing an ark. He is also mentioned as the "first husbandman" and in the story of the Curse of Ham. Noah is the subject of much elaboration in later Abrahamic traditions.
http://wn.com/Noah -
Pharaoh
Pharaoh is a title used in many modern discussions of the ancient Egyptian rulers of all periods. The title originates in the term ‘’pr-aa’’ which means ‘’great house’’ and describes the royal palace. The title of Pharaoh started being used for the king during the New Kingdom, specifically during the middle of the eighteenth dynasty. For simplification, however, there is a general acceptance amongst modern writers to use the term to relate to all periods.
http://wn.com/Pharaoh
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Thebes, Egypt
Thebes (, Thēbai, , Ṭībah) is the Greek name for a city in Ancient Egypt located about 800 km south of the Mediterranean, on the east bank of the river Nile (). It was inhabited beginning in around 3200 BC. It was the eponymous capital of Waset, the fourth Upper Egyptian nome. Waset was the capital of Egypt during part of the 11th Dynasty (Middle Kingdom) and most of the 18th Dynasty (New Kingdom), when Hatshepsut built a Red Sea fleet to facilitate trade between Thebes Red Sea port of Elim, modern Quasir, and Elat at the head of the Gulf of Aqaba. Traders bought frankincense, myrrh, bitumen, natron, fine woven linen, juniper oil and copper amulets for the mortuary industry at Karnak with Nubian gold. With the 19th Dynasty the seat of government moved to the Delta. The archaeological remains of Thebes offer a striking testimony to Egyptian civilization at its height. The Greek poet Homer extolled the wealth of Thebes in the Iliad, Book 9 (c. 8th Century BC): "... in Egyptian Thebes the heaps of precious ingots gleam, the hundred-gated Thebes."
http://wn.com/Thebes_Egypt
- Aharon
- Alef
- Ashkenazi Hebrew
- Biblical Hebrew
- binyan
- Brown–Driver–Briggs
- Cohen (surname)
- construct state
- Dagesh
- dialect
- diminutive
- Dor
- Elohim
- glottal stop
- God
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- Hebrew alphabet
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- Kamatz
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- Kaufmann manuscript
- Kubutz
- Letter-spacing
- Mappiq
- mater lectionis
- matza
- Mem (letter)
- Mishnaic Hebrew
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- modern Hebrew
- Moshe
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- Noah
- Nogah
- Patach
- Patah
- Pe (letter)
- Pharaoh
- Pirkei Avot
- political left
- pronunciation
- Rafe
- reduplication
- Religious Zionist
- Segol
- segolate
- Semitic root
- Shilo
- Shin dot
- Shlomo
- Shuruk
- Shva
- Tetragrammaton
- Thebes, Egypt
- Tiberian Hebrew
- transliteration
- Tsade (letter)
- Uri Orbakh
- Vav (letter)
- vowel
- Vowel Length
- Yoshiyahu
- Zeire
- Zohar
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Aami Holam Onath Badshah in Gharer Laxmi in Bengali Movie Songs
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:46
- Published: 06 Mar 2010
- Uploaded: 08 Aug 2011
- Author: RajshriBengali
Watch Aami Holam Onath Badshah from the classic Bengali movie Gharer Laxmi starring Prasenjit, indrani Halder, Abhishek, Soumitra Chatterjee, Tarun Kumar, Biplab Chatterjee, Sumitra Mukherjee & Others. Click www.rajshribengali.com to watch the best of Bengali films and songs.
Kobe ami bahir holam
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:27
- Published: 08 May 2011
- Uploaded: 08 May 2011
- Author: ranadipdas69
Rimi sings a Rabindrasangeet
Shei "ami' keno eto ochena holam
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:31
- Published: 14 Dec 2007
- Uploaded: 07 Nov 2010
- Author: probashibaul
Dallas 2007
Bondhu hote cheye tomar sotru bole gonnyo holam... by Subir Nandi
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:37
- Published: 12 Nov 2010
- Uploaded: 03 Aug 2011
- Author: mbssayed10
Bondhu hote cheye tomar sotru bole gonnyo holam... a bangla modern song by Subir Nandi
bondi holam maiar jale
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:32
- Published: 28 May 2008
- Uploaded: 02 Aug 2010
- Author: attojagoran
farid sha
Ami holam premer shathi - (Tomar laiga morte pari)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:03
- Published: 25 Jun 2010
- Uploaded: 25 Aug 2010
- Author: natokmovie
NatokMovie.com website is a powerful video site to collection Bangla Natok ,Bangla Movie, Cartun Movie, Funny Clips & more. You can easily play or download videos and save as many different video formats, such as FLV, MP4 and 3GP. You can search, download and transfer video into your PC, iPod, PSP, iPhone, PDA, Pocket PC, Cell Phone, or other portable video device.
NA HOY AMI DADHICHI HOLAM-CROSS CONNECTION.mp4
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:55
- Published: 07 Oct 2010
- Uploaded: 07 Oct 2010
- Author: mrfunsukhwangdu
sathi purana bangla gaan bondu hote chea tumai sotru bole gonno holam subir nondi- OLD BANLA SONG
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:54
- Published: 24 Jul 2010
- Uploaded: 27 Aug 2010
- Author: SATHImasud1
Bangla Movie Song Aaj Theke Ami Tumar Holam
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:32
- Published: 24 Jan 2011
- Uploaded: 24 Jan 2011
- Author: shajibahmed88
Shajibahmed143@Yahoo.Com - SHAJIB_R143@Skype.Com - Shajibahmed88@Gmail.Com - United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi
CONTROL - Holam Nakon.mp4
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:09
- Published: 04 Aug 2011
- Uploaded: 04 Aug 2011
- Author: MrAbtinparker
New single track by CONTROL after Hanoozam khabam album... Website : www.the-control.com Facebook : www.facebook.com "Holam Nakon" download link : www.4shared.com
Ame Holam Ocena
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:51
- Published: 16 Nov 2009
- Uploaded: 23 Sep 2010
- Author: arifamin07
Holam Atongko
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:36
- Published: 10 Jun 2011
- Uploaded: 10 Jun 2011
- Author: kabitamohol
Kabita Mohol,,Kabita Moholer kabita,,Kibriar kabita,, Modern kabita,, Kabita Amar,, Kobita,, Bangla kobita,,Holam Atongko..
Svetozara Delikirova-Holam Rusano
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:19
- Published: 17 Mar 2010
- Uploaded: 08 May 2011
- Author: QUINCYIVAN
Svetozara Delikirova
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- Adonai
- Aharon
- Alef
- Ashkenazi Hebrew
- Biblical Hebrew
- binyan
- Brown–Driver–Briggs
- Cohen (surname)
- construct state
- Dagesh
- dialect
- diminutive
- Dor
- Elohim
- glottal stop
- God
- Hataf kamatz
- He (letter)
- Hebrew alphabet
- Hebrew language
- Hebrew phonology
- Hiriq
- Israeli Hebrew
- Kamatz
- Kamatz katan
- Kaufmann manuscript
- Kubutz
- Letter-spacing
- Mappiq
- mater lectionis
- matza
- Mem (letter)
- Mishnaic Hebrew
- mitzva
- modern Hebrew
- Moshe
- Niqqud
- Noah
- Nogah
- Patach
- Patah
- Pe (letter)
- Pharaoh
- Pirkei Avot
- political left
- pronunciation
- Rafe
- reduplication
- Religious Zionist
- Segol
- segolate
- Semitic root
- Shilo
- Shin dot
- Shlomo
- Shuruk
- Shva
- Tetragrammaton
- Thebes, Egypt
- Tiberian Hebrew
RIBBONO SHEL HOLAM!!!!!
01 Oct 2002
The Jerusalem Post
RIBBONO SHEL HOLAM, Master of the Universe, what could I say to the government of Israel that they would listen? How could I make them understand...
Holam
{| align="right" class="wikitable"
| colspan="2" |'''Holam
|-
| colspan="2" align="center" style="background:white;height:100px"|מֹ
|-
|
| style="background:white" |o
|-
| Transliteration
| style="background:white" |o
|-
| English example
| style="background:white" |shop
|-
| Same sound
| style="background:white" | Kamatz katan, Hataf kamatz
|-
| colspan="2" |Holam Example
|-style="line-height:2.5em;"
| colspan="2" align="center" style="background:white;height:50px"|נֹעַר
|-
| colspan="2" style="width:250px;background:white" | The word noar (youth) in Hebrew. The first vowel (the dot above the letter) is the Holam.
|-
| colspan="2" |Holam male Example
|-style="line-height:2.5em;"
| colspan="2" align="center" style="background:white;height:50px"|חוֹלָם
|-
| colspan="2" style="width:250px;background:white" | The word Holam in Hebrew. The letter Vav ("ו") with the dot above it is the Holam male itself.
|-
| colspan="2" |Other Niqqud
|-
| colspan="2" style="width:250px;background:white"|ShvaHiriqZeireSegolPatachKamatzHolamDageshMappiqShurukKubutzRafeSin/Shin Dot
|}
Holam (, ) is a Hebrew niqqud vowel sign represented by a dot above the upper left corner of the consonant letter. For example, here the Holam appears after the letter Mem (מ): . In modern Hebrew it indicates the close-mid back rounded vowel, , and is transliterated as an "o".
In the following words the mater lectionis is always Alef (א):
('this' fem.),
('no'),
('scales'), , without niqqud מאזניים
('wineskin'),
('sheep' or 'goats'),
('head'),
('left'),
In the following words the mater lectionis is always He (ה):
('such'),
('here'),
('where?'),
In the absolute infinitive form of verbs which end in He: ( 'be'). This form is common in the Bible, but in modern Hebrew it is not productive and it is preserved only in fossilized sayings. For example, a common opening for fairy tales, ('there once was'), is written היה היה without niqqud.
The name Aharon (אַהֲרֹן) is spelled with Holam haser in the Bible. In modern Hebrew both אהרן and אהרון are used.
The name Noah () is spelled with Holam haser in the Bible, but it is sometimes written with the Vav in the Mishna and in modern Hebrew.
Several other names of places and people are spelled with Holam and Alef in the Bible include Yoshiyahu (, Josiah), Dor (, in modern Hebrew ) and No Amon (, the Hebrew name of Thebes).
The word ('priest'), is spelled with Holam haser in the Bible. It is a common Jewish last name, Cohen. The Academy mandates Holam male for the noun , but allows the omission of Vav for spelling the personal name.
Some personal names, such as Ohad (), Zohar () and Nogah (), are sometimes spelled without Vav in modern writing without niqqud, although this varies from person to person.
God's name Adonai () is written with Holam haser to distinguish it from the word "Lord" () used for humans. When the Tetragrammaton is written with niqqud, it follows that of Adonai, so it is written with Holam haser, too. For religious reasons writing Adonai and the Tetragrammaton is avoided in modern religious texts except in direct quotes from the Bible. They rarely appear in secular modern Hebrew texts and their spelling there is inconsistent.
The name Elohim () is written with Holam haser in the Bible, although its singular form Eloah () is usually written with Holam male. In modern Hebrew Elohim is a common word for "God" and it is usually spelled with the Vav, which is also the Academy's recommendation.
Niqqud
Zero-width non-joiner
The mater lectionis letter which is usually employed with Holam is Vav, although in a few words, the letters Alef or He are used instead of Vav. When it is used with a mater lectionis, the Holam is called Holam male (full Holam), and without it the Holam is called Holam haser.
Appearance
Holam without mater lectionis after it or with the letter He, as in (, 'here'), is written as a dot above the upper left corner of the letter after which it is pronounced. Letter-spacing is not supposed to be affected by it, although some buggy computer fonts may add an unneeded space before the next letter., the Alef is a mater lectionis, and in traditional typography the Holam is written above the Alef's right arm. In the word דֹּאַר (, 'mail'), the Alef is a consonant (a glottal stop), under which appears the vowel Patah, so the Holam is written above the previous letter's upper left corner. Not all fonts actually implement these placement rules, however.]] If the mater lectionis is Vav, the Holam appears above the Vav. If the mater lectionis is Alef, as in (, 'no'), it is supposed to appear above the Alef's right hand, although this is not implemented in all computer fonts, and not always appears even in professionally typeset modern books, so Holam with Alef may, in fact, appear in the same place as a regular Holam haser. If the Alef itself is not a mater lectionis, but a consonant, the Holam appears in its regular place above the upper left corner of the previous letter, as in (, 'epithet').
If Holam haser is written after Vav, as in (, 'to agonize'), it may appear above the Vav, or slightly further to the left; this varies between different fonts. In some fonts Holam merges with the Shin dot, in words such as (, 'darkness') or with the Sin dot, as in (, 'satiation').
Usage
Holam male is, in general, the most common way to write the sound in modern spelling with niqqud. If a word has Holam male in spelling with niqqud, the mater lectionis letter Vav is without any exception retained in spelling without niqqud, both according to the spelling rules of The Academy of the Hebrew Language and in common practice.The use of Holam haser is restricted to certain word patterns, although many common words appear in them. In most cases the Academy's spelling rules mandate that the Vav will be written even when the spelling with niqqud doesn't have it. The normative exceptions from this rule are listed below. It must also be noted, that the Academy's standard is not followed perfectly by all the speakers and common deviations from it are also noted below.
In Biblical Hebrew the above rules are not followed consistently, and sometimes the Vav is omitted or added.
For further complications involving Kamatz katan and Hataf kamatz, see the article Kamatz.
Holam haser which is written as Vav in text without niqqud
:''For details on the transcription of Hebrew, see and Hebrew phonology In words, in which the penultimate syllable has the vowel and is stressed (sometimes called segolate): ('diameter'), , ('radiance', Zohar), , ('brightness', Nogah), , ('mail'), . Some people tend to spell some of these words without the Vav, e.g. דאר instead of דואר, although the Academy mandates דואר. The tendency is especially strong when the words can be used as personal names. When Kubutz is changed to Holam before guttural letters in the passive binyan Pual due to tashlum dagesh (a vowel-change due to the inability of guttural letters to carry a dagesh): ('fancy'), , ('was explained'), . Without niqqud: מפואר, פורש. In words which have the pattern /CaCoC/ in the singular and become /CəCuCCim/ with Kubutz in the plural, especially names of colors: ('orange'), , pl. , ('round'), , pl. . When the last letter of the root is guttural, Holam haser is preserved due to tashlum dagesh: ('black'), , pl. . Without niqqud: כתום, כתומים, עגול, עגולים, שחור, שחורים. A similar pattern, in which the last letter of the root is not doubled in declination, has Holam male in the base form, which is preserved in declination: sg. ('big'), , pl. . In three words Holam male is changed to shuruk in declination: ('place of living'), , pl. ; ('escape'), , pl. ; ('sweet'), , pl. . Similar to the above is the pattern /CəCaCCoC/, with reduplication of the second and third letters of the root: ('crooked'), , pl. . Without niqqud: פתלתול, פתלתולים. In the future, infinitive and imperative forms of most verbs in binyan Qal: ('I shall close'), , ('to close'), , ('close!'), . Without niqqud: אסגור, לסגור, סגור. In words, whose roots' second and third letter are the same, in which case in declination the Holam changes to Kubutz after which there will be a dagesh: all, , decl. ('all of her'), root כ־ל־ל, ('most'), , decl. ('most of him'), root ר־ב־ב, ('drum'), , pl. , root ת־פ־פ, ('stronghold'), , pl. , root ע־ז־ז. The standard spelling without niqqud for all of them except in construct state is with Vav: כול, כולה, רוב, רובו, תוף, תופים, מעוז, מעוזים. Despite this, some people occasionally omit the Vav in some of those words and spell רב, תף etc.Several common words are spelled with Holam haser in the Bible, but the Academy mandates that they be spelled with Holam male in modern Hebrew, among them: ('force'), , ('brain'), , ('a precious stone', in modern Hebrew 'diamond'), , ('very'), , ('suddenly'), . Some people still spell them without Vav, but the standard spelling is with Vav.
The participle of most verbs in binyan Qal is often written with Holam haser in the Bible, but always with Holam male in modern Hebrew. For example, in the Bible appear both and ('seer'), , but in modern Hebrew only .
Holam with other matres lectionis
The most common reason for not writing the sound as a Vav in text without niqqud is when in text with niqqud the mater lectionis is Alef (א) or He (ה) instead of Vav. In the Bible some words are irregularly and inconsistently spelled with ה as a mater lectionis - along , along , etc., but the number of these irregularities was brought to minimum in modern Hebrew.In the future forms of several verbs whose roots' first letter is Alef: ('you shall eat'), , root א־כ־ל, without niqqud תאכל. The prefix of the first person singular is itself Alef and in spelling with niqqud only one Alef is written: ('I shall say'), , root א־מ־ר, and in spelling without niqqud a Vav is added: אומר. This always happens in the roots א־ב־ד ('perish'), א־ב־י ('wish'), א־כ־ל ('eat'), א־מ־ר ('say'), אפי ('bake') and less consistently in the roots א־ה־ב ('love'), א־ח־ז ('hold'), א־ס־ף ('collect'), א־ת־י ('come'). In the infinitive form of a small number of verbs whose roots' last letter is Alef: ('upon becoming full'), , root מ־ל־א.
Holam without Vav in personal names
The names Pharaoh (, ), ('Moshe') () and Shlomo () are never written with Vav. Shilo () is sometimes written with Vav in the Bible, but always with He in modern Hebrew. Note also that the adjectives , are written with Vav and with a nun in the suffix.
Pronunciation
The following table contains the pronunciation and transliteration of the different Holams in reconstructed historical forms and dialects using the . The transcription in IPA is above and the transliteration is below.The letters Pe "פ" and Tsade "צ" are used in this table is only for demonstration. Any letter can be used.
{|class="wikitable" |- ! rowspan=3 | Symbol ! rowspan=3 | Name !! colspan=7 | |- !! rowspan=2 | Israeli !! rowspan=2 | Ashkenazi !! rowspan=2 | Sephardi !! rowspan=2 | Yemenite !! rowspan=2 | Tiberian !! colspan=2 | Reconstructed |- ! Mishnaic !! Biblical |- | align="center" style="font-family:'SBL Hebrew', David, Narkisim, 'Times New Roman';font-size:200%"| |Holam | || || || || || ? || ? |- | align="center" style="font-family:'SBL Hebrew', David, Narkisim, 'Times New Roman';font-size:200%"| , ה, |Holam male | || || || || || ? || ? |- |}
Vowel length comparison
These vowels lengths are not manifested in modern Hebrew. In addition, the short o is usually promoted to a long o in Israeli writing for the sake of disambiguation. As well, the short o (Kamatz katan) and long a (Hataf kamatz) have the same niqqud. As a result, a Kamatz katan is usually promoted to Holam male in Israeli writing for the sake of disambiguation.
Computer encoding
In computers there are three ways to distinguish the vowel Holam male and the constant-vowel combination Vav + Holam haser, for example in the pair (, the plural of , matza) and (, the plural of mitzva): # By using the zero-width non-joiner after the Vav. # By using the Unicode character U+05BA HEBREW POINT HOLAM HASER FOR VAV: . #By using the combined character «» (HTML Entity (decimal) ) .
See also
References
This text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.
