Name | Incheon |
---|---|
Other name | Inchon, In Chun |
Native name | 인천仁川 |
Settlement type | Metropolitan City |
Total type | |
Translit lang1 | Korean name |
Translit lang1 type | Hangul |
Translit lang1 info | 인천광역시 |
Translit lang1 type1 | Hanja |
Translit lang1 info1 | 仁川廣域市 |
Translit lang1 type2 | Revised Romanization |
Translit lang1 info2 | Incheon Gwang-yeoksi |
Translit lang1 type3 | McCune-Reischauer |
Translit lang1 info3 | Inch'ŏn Kwang'yŏkshi |
Translit lang2 | Korean name short form |
Translit lang2 type | Hangul |
Translit lang2 info | 인천 |
Translit lang2 type1 | Revised Romanization |
Translit lang2 info1 | Incheon |
Translit lang2 type2 | McCune-Reischauer |
Translit lang2 info2 | Inch'ŏn |
Blank emblem type | Emblem of Incheon |
Map caption | Map of South Korea with Incheon highlighted |
Coordinates region | KR |
Subdivision type | Country |
Subdivision name | South Korea |
Subdivision type1 | Region |
Subdivision name1 | Sudogwon |
Parts type | Subdivisions |
Parts style | |
Parts | |
P1 | 8 districts ("gu") |
P2 | |
P3 | |
P4 | |
P5 | |
P6 | |
P7 | |
P8 | |
P9 | |
P10 | 2 counties ("gun") |
P11 | |
P12 | |
Government type | Metropolitan City |
Leader title | Mayor |
Leader name | Song Young-gil |
Leader title1 | Council Chairman |
Leader name1 | Kim Gi-sin |
Established title | Founded |
Established date | 1883 as Chemulpo |
Area magnitude | |
Unit pref | |
Area total km2 | 1029.16 |
Elevation footnotes | |
Population as of | 2010 |
Population total | 2775645 |
Population density km2 | auto |
Timezone | Korea Standard Time |
Utc offset | +9 |
Coor type | |
Postal code type | |
Blank name | Dialect |
Blank info | Seoul |
Blank1 name | Flower |
Blank1 info | Rose |
Blank2 name | Tree |
Blank2 info | Tulip tree |
Blank3 name | Bird |
Blank3 info | Crane |
Website | incheon.go.kr |
Incheon has since led the economic development of Korea by opening its port to the outside world, issuing in the modernization of Korea as a center of industrialization. In 2003, the city was designated as Korea’s first free economic zone. Since then, large local companies and global enterprises have increasingly invested in Incheon Free Economic Zone, including Samsung which chose Songdo International City as its new investment destination for its bio industry.
As an international city, Incheon has held numerous large scale international conferences, such as the Incheon Global Fair & Festival in 2009. The 17th Asian Games Incheon 2014 will also be held in Incheon from September 19, 2014. Incheon has established itself as a true hub of Northeast Asia with the world renowned Incheon International Airport and Incheon Port.
The first historical record of the Incheon area dates back to 475 CE. during the reign of King Jangsu of Goguryeo by the name of "Michuhol". The area underwent several name changes with successive kingdoms and dynasties. The current name was established in 1413. However, the name Jemulpo was not widely used until the opening of the port in 1883.
On September 15, 1950, during the Korean War, Incheon was the site of the Battle of Incheon, when United States troops landed to relieve pressure on the Pusan Perimeter and to launch a United Nations offensive northward. The result was a decisive UN victory. The USS Inchon (MCS-12) was named after the tide-turning battle that ensued.
Incheon was originally part of Gyeonggi Province, but was granted Directly Governed (now Metropolitan) City status on July 1, 1981.
Incheon was known as Inchon prior to South Korea's adoption of a new Romanization system in 2000.
Incheon experiences each of its four seasons, distinctly feeling the rise and fall of temperature and humidity. The temperature however, never rises to an extreme, and the climate of the city is essentially mild. Incheon is swept by the seasonal winds as the northwesterly winds strike the city in the winter and the summer in Incheon is affected by gusts of the warm southwesterly winds.
Incheon hosted a series of major international events. The Global Fair & Festival 2009 Incheon, Korea was held in the Songdo District in August 2009. It was open from August 7 to October 25 for a period of 80 days. It was a comprehensive international event with global institutions and corporations as participants.Various musicians and artists performed during the event.
The city hosted a meeting of the G20 Finance Ministers in February 2010.
Incheon will also be the site of the third Global Model United Nations Conference, held from 10th to the 14th of August 2011.
Incheon has also won the bid to host the Asian Games in 2014.
There were a total of 160,843 flights (157,134 international, 3,709 domestic) to and from Incheon International Airport in 2005, an average of 441 flights (431 international, 10 domestic) daily. 59.7% of the flights were serviced by Korea’s two national carriers, Korean Air and Asiana Airlines, with foreign carriers servicing the remaining 40.3%, which breaks down as follows: China 45,125 flights {28.1% of total}, Japan 32,352 {20.1%}, Southeast Asia 30,567 {19%}, Americas 27,916 {17.4%}, Europe 11,082 {6.9%}, Domestic 3,709 {2.3%}, Oceania 2,811 {1.7%}, others 7,281 {4.5%}.
Also featured in the Korean drama series, "Air City."
The International Passenger Terminal located at the port offers ferries to four cities in China: Dalian, Qingdao, Tianjin, and Weihai. There are also ferries to Incheon's outlying islands as well as Baengnyeong Island inside of the Northern Limit Line.
Many BRT lines offer transportation between Seoul and Incheon.
Rapid service on the same line to Yongsan Station in Seoul depart from Dongincheon station and stops at major stations.
The Airport Express (AREX) line runs from Incheon International Airport to Seoul Station via Gimpo International Airport. The Incheon-Gimpo line opened in March 2007 and was extended to Seoul station in December 2010. Passengers can choose a high-speed service stopping only at Incheon and Seoul, which takes 43 minutes but departs only every half-hour; or the all-station service which takes 53 minutes but leaves every six minutes.
Extensions and additions are planned: IRTC has a plan to construct a second line, Line 2. It will extend from Oryu, Seo-gu to Incheon Grand Park, and will have 27 stations on 29.2 km of track. Line 2 is under construction from June 26, 2009 to 2014. Korail is constructing a new subway line from Incheon station to Suwon station by 2013. It will have 10 stations within Incheon. SMRT (one of three operating companies of Seoul Metropolitan Subway) also has to extend Seoul Metropolitan Subway Line 7 to Bupyeong-gu office by 2011 and provide transfers to the Incheon Subway system. It will have 3 stations within Incheon including the Bupyeong-gu office station.
Development size:
Development Size:
The northwestern islands of Baengnyeong Island, Yeonpyeong Island, Daecheong Island, and the much smaller Socheong Island are part of Ongjin.
Football (Soccer)
K-League team Incheon United. The National League team Incheon Korail.
Baseball
The successful KBO team SK Wyverns.
Basketball
The KBL team Incheon ET Land Elephants.
The Incheon team is known to have a popular rivalry against former Bucheon SK, (now Jeju United) due to the teams' close geographical relationship.
Munhak Sports Complex
The Munahk Sports Complex houses both a football stadium and a baseball stadium. The football stadium was Incheon's venue for the 2002 Football World Cup, and is also the home venue for Incheon United. The baseball stadium is the home venue for the SK Wyverns.
On April 19, 2007, Incheon was selected as the host city for the 2014 Asian Games, beating out New Delhi.
A number of Korea's western islands, including Ganghwa Island, Yeongjong Island, and Baengnyeong Island are also administered by Incheon. Baengnyeong Island is South Korea's westernmost point.
Jayu (Freedom) Park- The statue of General, Douglas MacArthur, as well as a memorial to the centennial anniversary of U.S. and Korea relations is located within.
Chinatown is Korea's only official Chinatown, located across from Incheon Station near Jayu Park.
Arts Centre refers to a performance venue but also to a subway station and area. Within this district in Guwol-dong is Rodeo Street, a busy central square packed with restaurants and department stores.
Wolmido- Location of Green Beach, one of the landing sites for MacArthur's invasion force. It is now a local tourist attraction with a boardwalk, an amusement park and many raw fish restaurants. Ferries run from Wolmido to Yeongjongdo and Jakyakdo.
Jakyakdo- A tiny island located in the harbor close between Wolmido and Yeongjongdo. There are many walkways and picnic spots, a restaurant, and seasonal rental rooms.
Incheon Landing Operation Memorial Hall- A plaza and small museum dedicated to the Landing. Weapons and artifacts from the war and operation are displayed.
Incheon Dohobu Cheongsa- Located nearby Munhak Stadium, this is the old government complex for Incheon. It has existed since at least the reign of King Sejong, about 1424 A.D.
Incheon's government has many plans for restoring Incheon's old town.
ace:Incheon af:Incheon ar:إنشيون bg:Инчхън ca:Inchon cs:Inčchon da:Incheon de:Incheon et:Inch'ŏn el:Ιντσόν es:Incheon eo:Inĉon eu:Incheon fa:اینچئون fr:Incheon ko:인천광역시 io:Incheon id:Incheon os:Инчхон it:Incheon he:אינצ'ון kl:Incheon sw:Incheon lv:Inčhona lt:Inčonas lmo:Incheon mi:Incheon mr:इंचेवॉन ms:Incheon nl:Incheon ja:仁川広域市 no:Incheon nn:Incheon oc:Incheon pnb:انچن pl:Inch'ŏn pt:Incheon ro:Incheon ru:Инчхон sco:Incheon simple:Incheon sk:Inčchon sr:Инчон fi:Incheon sv:Inchon tl:Incheon ta:இங்கியோன் th:อินชอน tr:İncheon uk:Інчхон vi:Incheon zh-classical:仁川 war:Incheon wuu:仁川广域市 zh:仁川廣域市
This text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.
The World News (WN) Network, has created this privacy statement in order to demonstrate our firm commitment to user privacy. The following discloses our information gathering and dissemination practices for wn.com, as well as e-mail newsletters.
We do not collect personally identifiable information about you, except when you provide it to us. For example, if you submit an inquiry to us or sign up for our newsletter, you may be asked to provide certain information such as your contact details (name, e-mail address, mailing address, etc.).
When you submit your personally identifiable information through wn.com, you are giving your consent to the collection, use and disclosure of your personal information as set forth in this Privacy Policy. If you would prefer that we not collect any personally identifiable information from you, please do not provide us with any such information. We will not sell or rent your personally identifiable information to third parties without your consent, except as otherwise disclosed in this Privacy Policy.
Except as otherwise disclosed in this Privacy Policy, we will use the information you provide us only for the purpose of responding to your inquiry or in connection with the service for which you provided such information. We may forward your contact information and inquiry to our affiliates and other divisions of our company that we feel can best address your inquiry or provide you with the requested service. We may also use the information you provide in aggregate form for internal business purposes, such as generating statistics and developing marketing plans. We may share or transfer such non-personally identifiable information with or to our affiliates, licensees, agents and partners.
We may retain other companies and individuals to perform functions on our behalf. Such third parties may be provided with access to personally identifiable information needed to perform their functions, but may not use such information for any other purpose.
In addition, we may disclose any information, including personally identifiable information, we deem necessary, in our sole discretion, to comply with any applicable law, regulation, legal proceeding or governmental request.
We do not want you to receive unwanted e-mail from us. We try to make it easy to opt-out of any service you have asked to receive. If you sign-up to our e-mail newsletters we do not sell, exchange or give your e-mail address to a third party.
E-mail addresses are collected via the wn.com web site. Users have to physically opt-in to receive the wn.com newsletter and a verification e-mail is sent. wn.com is clearly and conspicuously named at the point of
collection.If you no longer wish to receive our newsletter and promotional communications, you may opt-out of receiving them by following the instructions included in each newsletter or communication or by e-mailing us at michaelw(at)wn.com
The security of your personal information is important to us. We follow generally accepted industry standards to protect the personal information submitted to us, both during registration and once we receive it. No method of transmission over the Internet, or method of electronic storage, is 100 percent secure, however. Therefore, though we strive to use commercially acceptable means to protect your personal information, we cannot guarantee its absolute security.
If we decide to change our e-mail practices, we will post those changes to this privacy statement, the homepage, and other places we think appropriate so that you are aware of what information we collect, how we use it, and under what circumstances, if any, we disclose it.
If we make material changes to our e-mail practices, we will notify you here, by e-mail, and by means of a notice on our home page.
The advertising banners and other forms of advertising appearing on this Web site are sometimes delivered to you, on our behalf, by a third party. In the course of serving advertisements to this site, the third party may place or recognize a unique cookie on your browser. For more information on cookies, you can visit www.cookiecentral.com.
As we continue to develop our business, we might sell certain aspects of our entities or assets. In such transactions, user information, including personally identifiable information, generally is one of the transferred business assets, and by submitting your personal information on Wn.com you agree that your data may be transferred to such parties in these circumstances.