CHINA: CHINA/TAIWAN BEGIN NEGOTIATIONS
Mandarin/Nat
China and Taiwan held their highest-level meeting in five years on Wednesday, amid mixed signals that the estranged rivals from the
Chinese civil war were ready to resume formal negotiations.
Taiwan's chief envoy
Koo Chen-fu arrived in
Shanghai to begin talks with his
Chinese counterpart
Wang Daohan - the second time the two elder statesman have met.
Expectations are high that their second sit-down will improve the atmosphere, if not formally re-establish routine negotiations between their offices.
After a three-year gap in talks, Taiwan's top negotiator touches down in Shanghai on Wednesday afternoon.
Koo was met by Chinese officials on arrival at Shanghai airport - he was greeted by the director of the
Association for
Relations Across
Taiwan Straits,
Tang Shubei.
From here Koo headed to meet his Chinese counterpart, Wang Daohan, for what had been billed as an informal get-together.
Koo Chen-fu was offered a warm greeting by Wang Daohan as they began their get- together at the city's historic
Peace Hotel.
The two men exchanged pleasantries as they posed for cameras - but their words were drowned out by the chatter of the onlooking
Taiwanese reporters.
The 'get-together' billing - something less than formal talks - illustrates the distrust that has frustrated efforts to restart negotiations
Beijing broke off three years ago.
Wang, an ex-mayor of Shanghai and, and Koo, a business tycoon and senior figure in Taiwan's ruling
Nationalist Party, head organisations that handle mainland-island ties in the absence of formal relations.
The elder statesmen held their first and last meeting in
Singapore in
1993, ushering in a brief period of cooperation.
Taiwan split from
China after a
Civil War in 1949, and has since been regarded as a renegade province by the mainland to be retaken by force if necessary.
There are hopes that this round of talks will go towards re establishing routine negotiations between Beijing and
Taipei.
After the meeting, aides to both
Wang and Koo said the talks had proceeded in a "peaceful atmosphere" conducive to exchanging views.
But while emphasising the importance of the meeting, their comments still alluded to the divisive negotiating positions that has kept the two sides far apart.
China favours a 'one China, two systems' approach to reunification which would allow Taiwan autonomy, but not in the area of foreign affairs.
Taiwan has rejected that autonomy formula and says reunification should wait until China is more democratic and prosperous.
Meanwhile, it wants talks to focus on practical issues, like fishing disputes, to build confidence, although Koo earlier said he did expect political issues to arise during talks.
SOUNDBITE: (Mandarin)
"
Apart from refreshing good memories of friendship, we wish to set up a good atmosphere based on mutual respect and understanding so that we will be able to find the right direction to which the relationship between the two sides of the Straits especially economic and trade should be developed."
SUPER CAPTION: Koo Chen-fu, Taiwan's top negotiator
He added that improved relations could protect
Taiwan and China from suffering too severely the effects of the
Asian financial crisis.
SOUNDBITE: (Mandarin)
"I think we should make efforts together (Taiwan and China) because no country will be able to stay out of the financial storm. Therefore we should make joint efforts to at least prevent this kind of crisis from happening again in the future."
SUPER CAPTION: Koo Chen-fu, Taiwan's top negotiator
In fact, economic and political pressures are edging both sides towards a short-term accommodation.
Better ties with China could help the
Nationalists win business community support in December's general elections.
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