John Story
| Blessed John Story | |
|---|---|
| Martyr | |
| Born | 1504 Northern England |
| Died | 1571 Tyburn, London, England |
| Honored in | Roman Catholic Church |
| Beatified | 1886, Rome by Pope Leo XIII |
| Feast | June 1 |
Blessed John Story (or Storey) (1504 – June 1, 1571) was an English Roman Catholic martyr.
[edit] Life
He was born the son of Nicholas Story of Salisbury and educated at Hinxsey Hall, University of Oxford, where he became lecturer on civil law in 1535, being made later principal of Broadgates Hall, afterwards Pembroke College.[1]
He appears to have temporarily abjured his Roman Catholic beliefs just after the accession of King Edward VI; however, having been chosen Member of Parliament for Salisbury in 1545 and Hindon in Wiltshire in 1547, he gained notoriety by his opposition to the Act of Uniformity in 1548. For crying out "Woe unto thee, O land, when thy king is a child," Story was imprisoned by the House of Commons, but he was soon released and went into exile.[2]
Returning to England in 1553, he assigned his interest in his position at Oxford, which was now that of Regius Professor of civil law, and was made chancellor of the dioceses of London and of Oxford and dean of arches. Queen Mary being now on the throne, Story was one of her most active agents in prosecuting heresy, and was one of her proctors at the trial of Thomas Cranmer at Oxford in 1555.[2]
Under Queen Elizabeth, he was again returned to Parliament ( as member for East Grinstead in 1553, Bramber in Apr 1554, Bath in Nov 1554, Ludgershall in 1555 and Downton in 1559.[3] In 1560, he underwent a short imprisonment for boasting about his work in the former reign. In 1563, he was again arrested, but managed to escape to Flanders, where he became a pensioner of King Philip II. The Duke of Alva authorized him to exclude certain classes of books from the Netherlands and, in 1570, while engaged in this work, he was decoyed on to a ship at Antwerp and conveyed to Yarmouth.[2]
In spite of his claim that he was a Spanish subject, he was tried for high treason (for having supported the rebellion of 1569 and encouraging the Duke of Alba to invade) and was condemned to death on May 2, 1571. He was executed at Tyburn by being hanged, drawn and quartered on 1 June 1571.[4]
The spectacle of his trial moved St. Edmund Campion, who was present, to reconsider both his own position and his Catholic duty. In 1886, John Story was beatified by Pope Leo XIII owing to a papal decree originally approved by Pope Gregory XVI in 1859.
[edit] References
- ^
"Bl. John Story". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913. - ^ a b c Chisholm 1911.
- ^ "History of Parliament". http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1509-1558/member/story-john-1504-71. Retrieved 2011-11-13.
- ^ JOHN STOREY online at saints.sqpn.com (accessed 23 February 2008)
- Attribution
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Story, John". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
- "Bl. John Story". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.
[edit] External links
- Catholic Forum Patron Saints Index: Blessed John Storey
- Saint of the Day, June 1: Blessed John Storey at SaintPatrickDC.org
- "English Confessors and Martyrs (1534-1729)". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05474a.htm.
- 1504 births
- 1571 deaths
- Beatified people
- Members of the Parliament of England (pre-1707)
- People executed for treason against England
- People executed under the Tudors
- People executed by hanging, drawing and quartering
- 16th-century Roman Catholic martyrs
- 16th-century venerated Christians
- 16th-century English people
- People of the Tudor period
- Alumni of the University of Oxford
- Academics of the University of Oxford
