MIPCOM

MIPTV - outside view
Type	Trade show
Owner	Reed MIDEM
Country	France
Introduced	1985
Markets	Worldwide
Website	MIPCOM.com

MIPCOM is a TV and entertainment market which is held in the town of Cannes once every year, normally in October. It is essentially a content event for co-producing, buying, selling, financing and distributing entertainment content. It provides the people involved in the TV, film, digital and audiovisual content, production and distribution industry a market and networking forum to discover future trends and trade content rights on a global level.

Previous keynote speakers include numerous media CEOs: Jon Feltheimer, Lionsgate (US), Leslie Moonves, CBS (US), Jana Bennett, BBC (UK), Gerhard Zeiler, RTL Group (Luxembourg), Harry Sloan, MGM (US), Subhash Chandra, ZEE Networks (India), Dr. Hyun-Oh Yoo, SK Communications/ Cyworld (Korea).

Increasingly present are new media players such as Facebook (European head Joanna Shields keynoted in 2010); and stars such as the casts of Mad Men & The Walking Dead, KISS' Gene Simmons, there to promote their shows.

MIPWORLD is the event's online matchmaking community, used before, during and after the market in Cannes.

Normally lasting 5 days, it provides a networking forum and showcase for Film and TV production companies. There are 12-13,000 registered delegates each year.

MIPCOM is preceded by MIPJunior, a 2-day screening and conference event for kids' TV and multiplatform content.

Attendance figures[link]

2011

• Participants: 12,600
• Exhibitors: 7,747
• Buyers: 4,371
• Countries: 102

Next MIPCOM[link]

Next MIPCOM will take place in Cannes, France from 8 to 11 October 2012

External links[link]

• Official MIPCOM Website
• MIP Markets blog
• Official MIPJunior Website

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Tagged since August 2011. It relies on references to primary sources or sources affiliated with the subject, rather than references from independent authors and third-party publications. Tagged since August 2011.

Gene Simmons
Gene Simmons on stage with Kiss, 2010
Background information
Birth name	Chaim Weitz ( /ˈxɑːjɪm/; ‏Hebrew: חיים ויץ‎)
Also known as	"The Demon"
Born	(1949-08-25) August 25, 1949 (age 62) Tirat HaCarmel, Israel
Genres	Heavy metal, hard rock
Occupations	Musician, songwriter, producer, actor, entrepreneur
Instruments	Bass, vocals, guitar, piano
Years active	1960–present
Associated acts	Kiss, Wicked Lester
Website	www.genesimmons.com
Notable instruments
Cort Signature GS-1 Gene Simmons Signature model

Gene Simmons (born Chaim Weitz Hebrew: חיים ויץ‎; August 25, 1949) is an Israeli-American rock bassist, singer-songwriter, entrepreneur and actor. Known as "The Demon", he is the bassist/co-vocalist of Kiss, a hard rock band he co-founded in the early 1970s. Kiss has sold over 100 million albums worldwide.

Biography[link]

Early life[link]

Chaim Weitz (later Gene Simmons) was born at the Rambam Hospital in Haifa, Israel in 1949. Mother and child emigrated to Jackson Heights, Queens in New York City when he was eight years old.^[1] His mother Flóra "Florence" Klein (formerly Kovács) was born in Jánd, Hungary. The German name Klein (means: small) is sometimes used informally in Hungarian as Kis, this however, did not give the band its name.^[2] Florence and her brother, Larry Klein, were the only members of the family to survive the Holocaust. Simmons' father, Feri Witz, also Hungarian-born, remained in Israel, where he had one other son and three daughters. Simmons says the family was "dirt poor," scraping by on bread and milk.^[3] In the United States, Simmons changed his name to Eugene Klein (later Gene Klein), adopting his mother's maiden name. He was a part of Yeshiva Torah Vodaath in Williamsburg, Brooklyn as a child, from 7 am to 9:30 pm^[4]

Kiss[link]

Simmons became involved with his first band, Lynx, then renamed The Missing Links, when he was a teenager. Eventually, he disbanded The Missing Links to form The Long Island Sounds, the name being a play on words relating to the estuary separating Long Island from Westchester County, New York, Connecticut and Rhode Island. While he played in these bands, he kept up odd jobs on the side to make more money, including trading used comic books. Simmons attended Sullivan County Community College in Loch Sheldrake, New York. He then joined a new band, Bullfrog Bheer, and the band recorded a demo, "Leeta"; this was later included on the Kiss box set.

Gene Simmons fire breathing.

Simmons formed the rock band Wicked Lester in the early 1970s with Stanley Harvey Eisen (now known as Paul Stanley) and recorded one album, which was never released. Dissatisfied with Wicked Lester's sound and look, Simmons and Stanley attempted to fire their band members; they were met with resistance, and they quit Wicked Lester, walking away from their record deal with Epic Records. They decided to form the ultimate rock band, and started looking for a drummer. Simmons and Stanley found an ad placed by Peter Criscoula, known as Peter Criss, who was playing clubs in Brooklyn at the time; they joined and started out as a trio. Paul Frehley, better known as Ace Frehley, responded to an ad they put in The Village Voice for a lead guitar player, and soon joined them. Kiss released its self-titled debut album in February 1974. Stanley took on the role of lead performer on stage, while Simmons became the driving force behind what became an extensive Kiss merchandising franchise. The eye section of his "Vampire" makeup with KISS came from the wing design of comic book character Black Bolt.^[5]

In 1983, while Kiss' fame was waning, the members took off their trademark make-up and enjoyed a resurgence in popularity that continued into the 1990s. At this time, Peter Criss the original drummer quit the band, and a replacement was sought to fill the drummers vacancy. The drummer that did so, was Paul Charles Caravello, who went by the stage name of Eric Carr, and played for KISS from 1980 until his early death at the age of 41 in 1991. The band hosted their own fan conventions throughout 1995, and fan feedback about the original Kiss members reunion influenced the highly successful 1996–1997 Alive Worldwide reunion tour. In 1998, the band released Psycho Circus. Since then, the original line-up has once again dissolved, with Tommy Thayer replacing Ace Frehley on lead guitar and Eric Singer (who performed with Kiss from 1992 up through 1996) replacing Peter Criss on drums.

Stage makeup and persona[link]

During an interview in 1999, Simmons was asked about the source and significance of Kiss' stage makeup and personas:

I've always been a fan of Americana, and Americana has always been about imagery, often above content. I think there's nothing wrong with that. The world worships this culture. Most people only think about America in terms of rock & roll, movies and television. Kiss is very all-American, in the sense that our constituency has never had anything in common with critics . . . because our power, our lifeblood, our very reason for existence is our fans. Without them, we'd be nothing. Rock & roll is, in fact, all about gimmicks. Most people love gimmicks. I love gimmicks — Jerry Lee Lewis getting up and playing the piano with his foot. I love all of it — anything that puts on a show, where the performer makes a spectacle of himself — and that's everything we've ever been devoted to. If people think of Kiss as performers first and musicians or anything else later, that's wonderful. It's the most boring thing to be known as a musician, because those guys eventually wind up playing Holiday Inns.^[6]

Gene Simmons without make-up.

Political views[link]

Simmons was a supporter of the foreign policy of the George W. Bush administration.^[7] He supported the 2003 invasion of Iraq, writing on his website: "I'm ashamed to be surrounded by people calling themselves liberal who are, in my opinion, spitting on the graves of brave American soldiers who gave their life to fight a war that wasn't theirs...in a country they've never been to... simply to liberate the people therein".^[8] In a follow-up, Simmons explained his position and wrote about his love and support for the United States: "I wasn't born here. But I have a love for this country and its people that knows no bounds. I will forever be grateful to America for going into World War II, when it had nothing to gain, in a country that was far away... and rescued my mother from the Nazi German concentration camps. She is alive and I am alive because of America. And, if you have a problem with America, you have a problem with me".^[8]

During the 2006 Lebanon War between Israel and Lebanon, Simmons sent a televised message of support (in both English and Hebrew) to an Israeli soldier seriously wounded in fighting in Lebanon, calling him his "hero".^[9]

In 2010, Simmons said he regretted voting for Barack Obama and criticized the 2009 health care reforms.^[10] Following Obama's 2011 Mideast speech, in which the President called on Israel and the Palestinians to negotiate a settlement "based on the 1967 lines with mutually agreed swaps,"^[11] Simmons told CNBC that Obama was gravely misguided. "If you have never been to the moon, you can't issue policy about the moon. For the president to be sitting in Washington D.C. and saying, 'Go back to your '67 borders in Israel' – how about you live there and try to defend an indefensible border – nine miles wide?" Simmons also accused the United Nations of being "the most pathetic body on the face of the earth."^[12]

During his visit to Israel in 2011, he stated that the artists refusing to perform in Israel for political reasons are "stupid," referring to artists who canceled planned concerts in Israel.^[13]

In an April 2012 interview, Simmons endorsed Republican Mitt Romney for President, stating as well that "America should be in business and it should be run by a businessman."^[14]

Personal life[link]

He became a science fiction fan and published several science fiction fanzines, among them Sirruish, Id, Cosmos (which eventually merged with Stilletto to become Cosmos-Stilletto and then Faun), Tinderbox, Sci-Fi Showcase, Mantis and Adventure. He also contributed to other fanzines, among them BeABohema.^[15]

In the late 1960s, he changed his name to Gene Simmons, after legendary rockabilly performer Jumpin' Gene Simmons.^[16] Simmons' legal name after arriving from Israel is Gene Klein.

Simmons lives in Beverly Hills, California with former Playboy Playmate and actress Shannon Tweed whom he had dated for 28 years. He often joked that he and Tweed were "happily unmarried" for over 20 years. He often stated, "Marriage is an institution, and I don't want to live in an institution." Simmons and Tweed finally wed on October 1, 2011, at the historic Beverly Hills Hotel in Beverly Hills, California.^[17][18] They have two children: a son, Nick (born January 22, 1989), and a daughter, Sophie Alexandra (born July 7, 1992). He formerly had live-in relationships with Cher and Diana Ross.^[1] Simmons can speak English, German, Hungarian and Hebrew.^[1]

Homecoming visit to Israel[link]

In March 2011, Simmons visited Israel, where he was born. He described the trip as a "life changing experience". He talked about how he still feels that he is an Israeli: "I'm Israeli. I'm a stranger in America. I'm an outsider".^[19] While there, Gene met his half-brother Kobi, and triplet half-sisters Drora, Sharon and Ogenia.^[20] Simmons has plans to bring his band, KISS, to Israel. He has always said that he is an ardent supporter of Israel.^[21] At a press conference in Israel, he spoke both Hebrew and English.^[22]

Controversy[link]

• In February 2002, Simmons was interviewed on the NPR radio show Fresh Air and asked about his claim of having had sex with 4,600 women. He told Terry Gross: "If you want to welcome me with open arms, I'm afraid you're also going to have to welcome me with open legs," paraphrasing a lyric from The Who's 1981 hit song "You Better You Bet". Gross replied: "That's a really obnoxious thing to say." At the time, Simmons refused to grant permission to NPR to make the interview available online.^[23] However, it appears in print in Gross's book All I Did Was Ask (ISBN 1-4013-0010-3) and unauthorized transcripts are available. NPR re-broadcast part of the interview in August 2007.^[24] Simmons' bandmate Paul Stanley has frequently used the phrase "... welcomed us with open arms and open legs" in onstage patter during Kiss concerts.
• In 2004, during an interview in Melbourne, Australia, while talking about Islamic extremists, Simmons described Islam as a "vile culture", saying that Muslim women had to walk behind their husbands, were not allowed to be educated or to own houses. He said: "They want to come and live right where you live and they think that you're evil." Amongst ensuing criticism, Australian Muslim of the Year Susan Carland argued that Simmons' stereotyping of Muslims was inaccurate.^[25] Simmons later clarified his comments on his website, saying he had been talking specifically about Muslim extremists.
• In 2005, Simmons was sued by a former girlfriend, Georgeann Walsh Ward, who said she had been "defamed" in the VH1 documentary When Kiss Ruled the World and portrayed as an "unchaste woman".^[26] A settlement was reached in June 2006.^[27]
• In 2007, Simmons openly spoke out against music piracy, and called for file-sharers to be sued.^[28] A year later, he threatened further lawsuits, and to withhold new recordings, if file-sharing continued.^[29] In 2010, Anonymous staged a DDoS on his Web site, prompting Simmons to hit back with provocative comments once he was back online.^[29]
• In 2011, Kiss was removed from the lineup for Michael Jackson's tribute concert because of Simmons' allegations and negative comments regarding Jackson's personal life and legal issues.^[30]

Instruments[link]

Gene Simmons' axe bass at the Hard Rock Cafe in Seattle, Washington

Gene Simmons has used various bass guitars during his career including:

• Axe Bass (Kramer, Jackson, B.C. Rich and now Cort)
• Punisher Bass (B.C.Rich, now made by Cort)
• Spector Gene Simmons Signature
• Pedulla Basses (mainly in the 1980s and early 1990s)
• Gibson Grabber (mainly in Kiss' early years)
• Gibson Ripper (mainly in Kiss' early years)
• Custom lebau bass (Wicked Lester, very early kiss circa 73–74)
• Cort Guitars Signature GS-1 Bass

He uses Ampeg SVT CL Series amps with 8x10 cabinets. He uses Silver Herco Flex .75 Nylon Flat Guitar Picks. He uses D'Addario EXL165 Nickel Wound Custom Light 45-105 Long Scale Bass Strings. In 2010 Gene Simmons collaborated with Cort Guitars to make his own signature bass line called the GS-AXE-2.

Film and television career[link]

Simmons has been the creative force behind such television projects as:

• My Dad the Rock Star, a cartoon by the Canadian animation company Nelvana, about the mild mannered son of a Gene Simmons-like rock star;
• Mr. Romance, a show created and hosted by Simmons on the Oxygen cable television channel;
• Rock School, a reality show in which Simmons tries to make a rock band out of a group of students of Christ's Hospital School in the first season, and in the second, a group of kids from a comprehensive school in Lowestoft;
• Gene Simmons Family Jewels,^[31] a reality show documenting the personal lives of Simmons, his wife, his son and daughter

On March 9, 2011, Simmons and Kiss co-founder Paul Stanley and E! Entertainment announced that they have finalized a production and development deal to create an as-yet-untitled comedic half-hour kids' television series.^[32] Simmons appeared as a psychic working at the Mystic Journey Bookstore in Venice, California on the American hidden camera prank TV series I Get That a Lot.^[33]

Awards and recognition[link]

On January 28, 2011, Simmons was in Dallas, Texas to host the Aces & Angels Salute to the Troops charity event. While in Dallas, Simmons was presented the key to the city in Dallas, Texas and a street, Gene Simmons Boulevard, was named for him. Simmons and Tweed also visited Ft. Hood to support the Troops as a part of the Aces & Angels event. On June 15 of the same year he was given the key to the city in Winnipeg, Manitoba. In 2012, Simmons was awarded the Golden God award by the Revolver magazine.^[34]

Filmography[link]

Television appearances[link]

Video appearances[link]

In 2007, he appeared alongside other celebrities, as well as regular people, in the music video for "Rockstar" by Nickelback.

Video Game Appearances[link]

Gene Simmons is a playable character in Tony Hawk's Underground, unlocked when completing the story mode on Normal difficulty, and also appears with his Kiss bandmates in the Hotter Than Hell level to play one of three songs upon collecting the four K-I-S-S letters.

Gene Simmons' Kiss character, The Demon, is a playable character in Kiss: Psycho Circus: The Nightmare Child. Simmons also has a large role in the 2010 music video game Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock. In addition to narrating the main storyline and doing advertising for the game, the Kiss song "Love Gun" is playable.

Discography[link]

Kiss[link]

Solo[link]

• Gene Simmons (1978)
• Sex Money Kiss (audiobook CD), 2003)
• Asshole (2004)
• Speaking in Tongues (spoken word CD, 2004)

Publishing career[link]

In 2002, Simmons launched Gene Simmons' Tongue, a men's lifestyle magazine.^[39] The magazine lasted five issues before being discontinued.

Published works[link]

• Kiss and Make-Up, Gene Simmons (ISBN 0-609-81002-2)
• Sex Money Kiss, Gene Simmons (ISBN 1-893224-86-4)
• Kiss: The Early Years, Gene Simmons and Paul Stanley (ISBN 0-609-81028-6)
• Kiss: Behind the Mask, David Leaf and Ken Sharp (ISBN 0-446-96524-6)
• Ladies of the Night: A Historical and Personal Perspective on the Oldest Profession in the World, Gene Simmons (ISBN 1-59777-501-0)

References[link]

External links[link]

Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Gene Simmons

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Gene Simmons

• Official website
• Gene Simmons at the Internet Movie Database

Mike Lang is the current Chief Executive Officer of Miramax Films.

Lang was a former News Corp. executive. In that job he had a hand in acquiring MySpace and starting up Hulu. Lang was a consultant on the deal for Filmyard Holdings to purchase Miramax Films from Walt Disney Company. At closing he was named CEO of Miramax Films.^[1][2]

References[link]

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Harvey Weinstein
Weinstein at the 2010 Time 100 Gala.
Born	(1952-03-19) March 19, 1952 (age 60) Flushing, New York, U.S.
Nationality	American
Occupation	Studio head, producer
Spouse	Eve Chilton (1986-2004) Georgina Chapman (2007-present)

Harvey Weinstein (born March 19, 1952) is an American film producer and movie studio chairman. He is best known as co-founder of Miramax Films. He and his brother Bob have been co-chairmen of The Weinstein Company, their film production company, since 2005. He won an Academy Award for producing Shakespeare in Love, and garnered seven Tony Awards for producing a variety of winning plays and musicals including The Producers, Billy Elliot the Musical, and August: Osage County.

Education and early career[link]

Born in Flushing, New York, Weinstein and his younger brother, Bob, grew up in a Jewish family in New York City, residing in a housing co-op named Electchester. He graduated from John Bowne High School, and then the State University of New York at Buffalo.^[1][2]

Weinstein, along with his brother Bob Weinstein, and Corky Burger independently produced rock concerts as Harvey & Corky Productions in Buffalo through most of the 1970s. Both Weinstein brothers had grown up with a passion for movies and they nurtured a desire to enter the film industry. In the late 1970s, using profits from their concert promotion business, the brothers created a small independent film distribution company called Miramax, named after their parents - Miriam and Max. The company's first releases were primarily music-oriented concert films such as Paul McCartney's Rockshow. In the early 1980s Miramax acquired the rights to two British films of benefit shows filmed for human rights organization Amnesty International. Working closely with Martin Lewis, the producer of the original films, the Weinstein brothers edited the two films into one movie tailored for the American market. The resulting film was released as The Secret Policeman's Other Ball in May 1982 and it became Miramax's first hit. The movie raised considerable sums for Amnesty International and was credited by Amnesty with having helped to raise its profile in the US.^[1][3]

Further development of Miramax[link]

Weinstein at Cannes, 2002.

The Weinsteins slowly built upon this success throughout the 1980s with arthouse films that achieved critical attention and modest commercial success. Harvey Weinstein and Miramax gained wider attention in 1988 with the release of Errol Morris's documentary The Thin Blue Line which detailed the struggle of Randall Adams, a wrongfully convicted inmate sentenced to death row. The publicity that soon surrounded the case resulted in the release of Adams and nationwide publicity for Miramax. In 1989, their successful launch release of Steven Soderbergh's Sex, Lies, and Videotape propelled Miramax to become the most successful independent studio in America.^[4]

Also in 1989, Miramax released two art-house films, The Cook, the Thief, His Wife & Her Lover and director Pedro Almodóvar's film Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down!, both of which the MPAA rating board gave an X-rating, effectively stopping nationwide release for these films. Weinstein sued the MPAA over their rating system, although his lawsuit was later thrown out; the MPAA, however, agreed to introduce the new NC-17 rating following this episode.

Miramax continued to grow its library of films and directors until, in 1993, after the success of The Crying Game, Disney offered the Weinsteins $80 million for ownership of Miramax.^[5] Agreeing to the deal that would cement their Hollywood clout and ensure that they would remain at the head of their company, Miramax followed the next year with their first blockbuster, Quentin Tarantino's Pulp Fiction and distributed the popular independent film Clerks.

Miramax won its first Best Picture Academy Award in 1996 with the victory of The English Patient (Pulp Fiction was nominated in 1994 but lost to Forrest Gump). This started a string of critical successes that included Shakespeare in Love and Good Will Hunting.

The Weinstein Company[link]

On March 29, 2005, it was announced that the Weinstein brothers would leave Miramax on September 30 to form their own production company, named The Weinstein Company with several other media executives, reportedly, directors Quentin Tarantino and Robert Rodriguez and Colin Vaines,^[6] who had successfully run the production department at Miramax for ten years and moved with the brothers to head development in the Weinstein company.

The new studio immediately garnered Academy Award nominations for Transamerica and Mrs. Henderson Presents, and box office success through Hoodwinked! and Scary Movie 4.

The Weinstein Co. acquired U.S. rights to the film “The Oath of Tobruk,” a documentary about the 2011 Libyan revolution, in 2012 Cannes Film Festival. ^[7]

Praise and criticism[link]

Weinstein was named a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in recognition of his contributions to the British film industry. He was also made a Chevalier (knight) of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by the French Consulate in New York City in recognition of Miramax's efforts to increase the presence and popularity of foreign films in the United States.^[8][9]

While lauded for opening up the independent film market and making it financially viable, Weinstein has been criticized by some for the techniques he has allegedly applied in his business dealings. Peter Biskind's book, Down and Dirty Pictures: Miramax, Sundance and the Rise of Independent Film,^[1] details criticism of Miramax's release history and editing of Asian films, such as Shaolin Soccer, Hero and Princess Mononoke. When Weinstein was charged with handling the US release of Princess Mononoke, he received a samurai sword in the mail with an attached note that read, "No cuts."^[10] Weinstein has always insisted that such editing was done in the interest of creating the most financially viable film. "I'm not cutting for fun", Harvey Weinstein said in an interview. "I'm cutting for the shit to work. All my life I served one master: the film. I love movies."^[3][11]

Another example cited by Biskind was Phillip Noyce's The Quiet American, whose release Weinstein delayed following the September 11 attacks, due to audience reaction in test screenings to the film's critical tone towards America's past foreign policy. After being told the film would go straight-to-video, Noyce planned to screen the film in Toronto International Film Festival in order to mobilize critics to pressure Miramax to release it theatrically. Weinstein decided to screen the film at the Festival only after he was lobbied by star Michael Caine, who threatened to boycott publicity for another film he had made for Miramax. The film received mostly positive reviews at the Festival, and Miramax eventually released the film theatrically, but it was alleged that Miramax did not make a major effort to promote the film for Academy Award consideration, though Caine was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor.^[1]

Weinstein's efforts to campaign for Oscars for his films during Oscar season led to a ban on such campaigns by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.^[12]

Weinstein has also cultivated a reputation for ruthlessness and fits of anger. According to Biskind, Weinstein once put a New York Observer reporter in a headlock while throwing him out of a party. On another occasion, Weinstein excoriated director Julie Taymor and her husband during a disagreement over a test screening of her movie Frida.^[3]

In a 2004 piece in New York magazine, Weinstein appeared somewhat repentant for his often aggressive discussions with directors and producers.^[13] However, an October 13, 2008 Newsweek story criticized Weinstein, who was accused of "hassling Sydney Pollack on his deathbed" about the release of the film The Reader. After Weinstein offered $1 million to charity if the accusation could be proven, journalist Nikki Finke published an August 22 email by Scott Rudin asserting that Weinstein "harassed" Anthony Minghella's widow and a bedridden Pollack until Pollack's family asked him to stop.^[14][15]

In September 2009, Weinstein publicly voiced opposition to efforts to extradite Roman Polanski from Switzerland to the U.S. regarding 1977 charges of unlawful sexual intercourse with a 13-year-old, to which Polanski had pled guilty before fleeing the country.^[16] Weinstein, whose company had distributed a film about the Polanski case, questioned whether Polanski committed any crime,^[17] prompting Los Angeles County District Attorney Steve Cooley to insist that Polanski's guilty plea indeed qualified his action as a crime, and that several other more serious charges were still pending.^[18]

Activism[link]

Weinstein is also active on issues such as poverty, AIDS, juvenile diabetes, and multiple sclerosis research. He serves on the Board of Robin Hood, a New York City-based non-profit organization in fighting poverty, and has co-chaired one of their annual benefits.^[9]

Weinstein is a supporter of the American Democratic Party. He received press coverage for his support of Hillary Clinton's 2008 presidential campaign.^[19]

Legal problems[link]

In February 2009, former Sam & Dave singer Sam Moore filed suit against Harvey and Bob Weinstein over the alleged use of Sam & Dave's career as a model for Soul Men, a Weinstein Co. comedy starring Bernie Mac and Samuel L. Jackson.^[20]

In February 2011, filmmaker Michael Moore took legal action against the Weinstein brothers, claiming he is owed millions in profits for his 2004 documentary Fahrenheit 9/11.^[21]

Depictions in media[link]

Harvey Weingard, a character portrayed by Maury Chaykin on the HBO TV series Entourage, is based on Weinstein. The character is portrayed as an intimidating and aggressive producer. Weinstein himself has reportedly responded positively to the character.^[22]

Personal life[link]

Weinstein has three children from his first marriage, Lily (born February 20, 1995), Emma (born February 2, 1998) and Ruth (born October 31, 2002). His second wife, Georgina Chapman, gave birth to their daughter, India Pearl, on August 29, 2010.^[23]

Selected filmography[link]

This film, television or video-related list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it with reliably sourced additions.

Executive producer[link]

References[link]

External links[link]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Harvey Weinstein

• Harvey Weinstein at the Internet Movie Database

Jane Campion
Campion in Krakow, Poland, April 2010
Born	30 April 1954 Wellington, New Zealand

Jane Campion (born 30 April 1954) is a filmmaker, screenwriter, and director from New Zealand. Campion is the second of four women ever nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director. She also is the first female filmmaker in history to receive the Palme d'Or for direction.^[1]

Early life[link]

Campion was born in Wellington, New Zealand, the daughter of Edith, an actress, and Richard Campion, a theater and opera director.^[2] She graduated with a degree in anthropology from Victoria University of Wellington in 1975. In 1976 she attended Chelsea Art School in London and travelled in Europe. She graduated with a painting major at the Sydney College of the Arts in Australia in 1979. She made her first short film, Tissues in 1981. In 1982 she began studying at the Australian Film and Television School where she made further short films.

Career[link]

Campion started making films in the early 1980s at the Australian Film Television and Radio School.

Her first short film, Peel (1982) won the Short Film Palme d'Or at the 1986 Cannes Film Festival,^[3] and other awards followed for the shorts Passionless Moments (1983), Girls Own Story (1984) and After Hours (1984). Having left the Australian Film and Television School she directed an episode for ABC's light entertainment series Dancing Daze (1986), which led to her first TV film, Two Friends (1986) produced by Jan Chapman.

Sweetie (1989) was her feature debut, and won international awards. Further recognition followed with An Angel at My Table (1990), a biographical and psychological portrayal of the New Zealand poet Janet Frame. International recognition followed with another Palme d'Or at the 1993 Cannes Film Festival for The Piano,^[4] which won the best director award from the Australian Film Institute and an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay in 1994. At the 66th Academy Awards, she was the second woman ever to be nominated for Best Director.

Campion's work since that time has tended to polarize opinion. The Portrait of a Lady (1996), based on the Henry James novel, featured Nicole Kidman, John Malkovich, Barbara Hershey and Martin Donovan. Holy Smoke! (1999) teamed Campion again with Harvey Keitel, this time with Kate Winslet as the female lead. In the Cut (2003), an erotic thriller based on Susanna Moore's bestseller, provided Meg Ryan an opportunity to depart from her more familiar onscreen persona. Her 2009 film Bright Star, a biographical drama about poet John Keats (played by Ben Whishaw) and his lover Fanny Brawne (Abbie Cornish), was shown at the Cannes Film Festival.

Campion was an executive producer for the 2006 documentary Abduction: The Megumi Yokota Story and is currently working on a 7 part mini-series, "Top of The Lake (2013)"^[5] for HBO.

Personal life[link]

In 1992 she married Colin Englert, second unit director on The Piano, who also leads group work at the Royal Hospital for Women in Sydney with dads who suffer postnatal depression (PND).

Their first child, a son named Jasper, was born in 1993 but lived for only 12 days. Their daughter, Alice, was born in 1994. They divorced in 2001.

Reception[link]

From her start, Campion's work received much praise from critics all around. In V.W. Wexman's Jane Campion: Interviews, critic David Thomson describes Campion, "as one of the best young directors in the world today." ^[6] Similarly, in Sue Gillett's "More Than Meets The Eye: The Mediation of Affects [sic] in Jane Campion's Sweetie," Campion's work is described as, "perhaps the fullest and truest way of being faithful to the reality of experiences," by utilizing the "unsayable" and "unseeable" she manages to catalyze audience speculation.^[7] Campion's films tend to gravitate around women who do not assimilate themselves into the typical gender role. This frequent theme has lead some to label Campion's body of work as feminist, however, Rebecca Flint Marx argues, "while not inaccurate, [the feminist label] fails to fully capture the dilemmas of her characters and the depth of her work." ^[8]

Filmography[link]

Director[link]

• A Girl's Own Story (1984)
• "Two Friends" (1985)
• Sweetie (1989)
• An Angel at My Table (1990)
• The Piano (1993)
• Portrait of a Lady (1996) - based on the novel by Henry James
• Holy Smoke! (1999)
• In the Cut (2003) - based on the novel by Susanna Moore
• The Water diary - segment of the feature film 8
• Bright Star (2009)
• Top of the Lake (2013)

Producer[link]

• Soft Fruit (2000)
• Abduction: The Megumi Yokota Story (2006)

See also[link]

• Women's Cinema
• New Zealand film makers
• Palme d'Or
• Academy Award for Best Writing (Original Screenplay)

Bibliography[link]

• Ellen Cheshire. Jane Campion. London: Pocket Essentials, 2000
• V. W. Wexman. Jane Campion: Interviews. Roundhouse Publishing. 1999
• Deb Verhoeven. Jane Campion. London: Routledge, 2009

References[link]

External links[link]

• Jane Campion's Agent
• Jane Campion at the Internet Movie Database
• Jane Campion Myspace Fan Page
• Jane Campion at AllRovi
• Jane Campion Bibliography (via UC Berkeley
• Senses of Cinema: Great Directors Critical Database
• Ny Times