Captain Mark Anthony Peter Phillips, CVO, ADC(P) (born 22 September 1948) is a British Olympic gold-medal-winning horseman and ex-husband of Anne, Princess Royal, with whom he had two children. He remains a leading figure in British equestrian circles, a noted designer of showjumping circuits, and a columnist in Horse & Hound magazine.

Early life[link]

Mark Phillips is the son of the late Major Peter William Garside Phillips (1920–1998),^[1] and Anne Patricia Phillips (née Tiarks)^[2] (1926–1988).

He was educated at Stouts Hill Preparatory School near Uley, Gloucestershire, and Marlborough College, then the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst.

Military career[link]

Upon passing out from Sandhurst, Phillips was commissioned as a second lieutenant into the Queen's Dragoon Guards in July 1969.^[3] After the expected period, he was promoted to lieutenant in January 1971.^[4] By the start of 1974, Phillips was an acting captain when he was appointed a Personal Aide-de-Camp to Queen Elizabeth II.^[5] Phillips was substantively promoted to captain in July 1975.^[6] Phillips retired from the Army on 30 March 1978.^[7]

After retiring from the Army, Phillips continued to style himself Captain Mark Phillips.^[8] Ordinarily, only Army officers of or above the rank of major may use their rank when retired. However, retired junior cavalry officers whose civilian work involves equestrianism may continue to use their rank.^[9]

Equestrian career[link]

Olympic medal record
Competitor for  Great Britain
Equestrian
Gold	1972 Munich	Team three-day event
Silver	1988 Seoul	Team three-day event

In 1972, Phillips was a member of the British three-day event team, which won the gold medal at the Munich Olympics. He won the Badminton Horse Trials in 1971 and 1972 riding Great Ovation, in 1974 on Colombus, and in 1981 on Lincoln.

In 1998, Phillips designed the cross-country venue for the Red Hills Horse Trials, a qualifying event for the Olympics located in Tallahassee, Florida, USA.

It was through his equestrian activities that he met Princess Anne, only daughter of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.

He is now a regular columnist in Horse & Hound magazine. He also remains a leading figure in British equestrian circles, and presently serves as Chef d'Equipe of the United States Eventing Team.^[10]

Personal life[link]

Phillips married Princess Anne on 14 November 1973, at Westminster Abbey,^[11] and had two children:

• Peter Mark Andrew Phillips, born 1977
• Zara Anne Elizabeth Phillips, born 1981

The Queen is believed to have offered him a peerage on his wedding day, which he turned down. This may also have been the specific wish of Princess Anne. (As female-line grandchildren of the Sovereign, Princess Anne's children were never eligible for the style "Royal Highness" or the title "Prince/Princess" under the terms of George V's letters patent of 1917). If Phillips held a peerage, however, his children with Princess Anne would have been entitled to be addressed as "Lord" or "Lady" and not merely "Mr." or "Miss." In the case of the Queen's sister, The Princess Margaret, her ex-husband, Anthony Armstrong-Jones, became the Earl of Snowdon upon marriage, with the subsidiary title, Viscount Linley. As a result, Jones' son, David, is entitled to be addressed as "Viscount Linley", and David's son, Charles, is addressed "The Honourable". Zara and Peter do not hold royal styles or aristocratic honours but by virtue of their royal bloodline they are in the line of succession to the Commonwealth realms.

The Queen bought the couple Gatcombe Park near Minchinhampton as a wedding present. It was the subject of much unwanted media attention throughout their marriage. Several sources, including Nicholas Davies' book Queen Elizabeth II: A Woman Who Is Not Amused have attempted to cast doubt on whether Phillips fathered his daughter Zara.^{[12][13][14][15]} In 1992, Phillips and the Princess Royal were divorced.^[16]

In August 1985 Phillips fathered a daughter, Felicity, as a result of an extramarital affair with New Zealand art teacher Heather Tonkin. Phillips was confirmed as the father as a result of DNA testing during a paternity suit in 1991. ^[17]

On 1 February 1997, Phillips married Sandy Pflueger, an American dressage rider. Their daughter Stephanie was born on 2 October 1997.^[16]

On 3 May 2012, it was confirmed by Capt Phillips' solicitors at the law firm CKFT that Phillips and Pflueger had separated, intending to divorce. Phillips is presently reported to be in a relationship with US show jumping rider Lauren Hough, at 35 some four months younger than his son. The couple are reported to be planning to set up home in Wellington, Florida.^[18]

Titles, styles, honours and arms[link]

Honours[link]

• CVO: Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
• ADC(P): Personal Aide-de-Camp to the Queen

Military[link]

• Captain (Retired)

Arms[link]

Arms of Mark Phillips Notes These arms were granted to Peter Phillips, the father of Mark Phillips, in October 1973. Mark used these arms differenced with a three point label until he inherited them from his father in 1998.:[19] Escutcheon Per chevron azure and Or, in chief a horse courant argent, and in base a sprig of forget-me-not flowers, slipped and leaved proper.:[19]

Issue[link]

Ancestry[link]

Footnotes[link]

Princess Anne
Princess Royal (more)
The Princess Royal, 11 July 2007
Spouse	Captain Mark Phillips (m. 1973, div. 1992) VAdm Sir Timothy Laurence (m. 1992)
Issue
Peter Phillips Zara Phillips
Full name
Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise[1]
House	House of Windsor
Father	Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
Mother	Elizabeth II
Born	(1950-08-15) 15 August 1950 (age 61) Clarence House, Westminster, London
Religion	Church of England

Anne, Princess Royal KG^[2] KT^[3] GCVO (Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise; born 15 August 1950), is the only daughter of Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. At the time of her birth, she was third (behind her mother and elder brother) and rose to second (after her mother's accession) in the line of succession to the thrones of the 16 Commonwealth realms; however, after the birth of two younger brothers and six nieces and nephews she is currently tenth in line.

The seventh holder of the title Princess Royal, Anne is known for her charitable work, being the patron of over 200 organisations, and she carries out about 700 royal engagements and public appearances per year. She is also known for equestrian talents; she won two silver and one gold medal at the European Eventing Championships,^{[citation needed]} and is the only member of the British Royal Family to have competed in the Olympic Games. Currently married to Vice-Admiral Sir Timothy Laurence, she has two children from her previous marriage to Mark Phillips and two granddaughters. She is known for letting her children live private lives and allowing them to have freedoms that most royal children don't have. Mail Online dubbed her "The best king we never had".^[4]

Early life and education[link]

Anne was born at Clarence House on 15 August 1950 at 11:50 AM, as the second child and only daughter of then Princess Elizabeth, Duchess of Edinburgh, and Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and second grandchild of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth. Baptised in the Music Room of Buckingham Palace on 21 October 1950, by then Archbishop of York, Cyril Garbett, the Princess's godparents were: the Queen (her maternal grandmother); the Hereditary Princess of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (her paternal aunt); Princess Alice of Greece and Denmark (her paternal grandmother); the Earl Mountbatten of Burma (her paternal granduncle); and the Hon. and Rev. Andrew Elphinstone (her cousin).^[5] By letters patent of Anne's great-grandfather, King George V, the titles of a British prince or princess, and the style Royal Highness, were only to be conferred on children and male-line grandchildren of the sovereign, as well as the eldest son of the eldest son of the Prince of Wales. However, on 22 October 1948, George VI issued new letters patent granting these honours to any children of Princess Elizabeth and Prince Philip; otherwise, Anne would merely have been titled by courtesy as Lady Anne Mountbatten. In this way, the children of the heiress presumptive had a Royal and Princely status.

As with royal children before her, a governess, Catherine Peebles, was appointed to look after the Princess and was responsible for her early education at Buckingham Palace;^[6] Peebles had also served as governess for Anne's older brother, Charles. When Anne's mother acceded after the death of George VI to the throne as Queen Elizabeth II, Anne was thereafter titled as Her Royal Highness The Princess Anne, but, given her young age at the time, did not attend her mother's coronation.

A Girl Guides company, the 1st Buckingham Palace Company including the Holy Trinity Brompton Brownie pack, was reformed in May 1959, specifically so that, like her mother, Anne could socialise with girls her own age. The Princess Royal was active until 1963, when she went to boarding school.^[7] Anne remained under private tutelage until she was enrolled at Benenden School in 1963, leaving five years later with six O-Levels and two A-Levels.^[6] Anne's first boyfriend was Andrew Parker Bowles.^[8]

First marriage[link]

The Royal Family of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms
HM The Queen HRH The Duke of Edinburgh HRH The Prince of Wales HRH The Duchess of Cornwall HRH The Duke of Cambridge HRH The Duchess of Cambridge HRH Prince Harry of Wales HRH The Duke of York HRH Princess Beatrice of York HRH Princess Eugenie of York HRH The Earl of Wessex HRH The Countess of Wessex Viscount Severn Lady Louise Windsor HRH The Princess Royal HRH The Duke of Gloucester HRH The Duchess of Gloucester HRH The Duke of Kent HRH The Duchess of Kent HRH Prince Michael of Kent HRH Princess Michael of Kent HRH Princess Alexandra Sarah, Duchess of York
v t e

On Wednesday, 14 November 1973 (her brother Prince Charles's 25th birthday), Princess Anne married Mark Phillips, then a Lieutenant in the 1st Queen's Dragoon Guards, at Westminster Abbey, in a ceremony that was televised around the world, with an estimated audience of 100 million.^[9] Following the wedding, Anne and her husband lived at Gatcombe Park. By 1989, however, the Princess Royal and Mark Phillips announced their intention to separate, as the marriage had been under strain for a number of years. The couple divorced on 23 April 1992.^[10]

It was believed that the Queen had offered Phillips an earldom on his wedding day, as was customary for untitled men marrying into the Royal Family. However, Phillips did not accept the offer. The couple had two children, Peter Phillips and Zara Phillips, and so, unusual for the grandchildren of a monarch, they have no title. (However, they are not currently the only children of a British Princess to carry no title: the children of Princess Alexandra, the Queen's cousin, are also untitled.)

On 29 December 2010, The Princess Royal became a grandmother when a baby girl, Savannah, was born to her son Peter Phillips and his wife Autumn. On 29 March 2012, another girl, Isla, was born to Peter and Autumn.

Kidnapping attempt[link]

As Princess Anne and Mark Phillips were returning to Buckingham Palace on 20 March 1974, from a charity event on Pall Mall, their Princess IV limousine was forced to stop by a Ford Escort.^[11] The driver of the Escort, Ian Ball, jumped out and began firing a gun. Inspector James Beaton, the Princess's personal police officer, responded by exiting the limousine in order to shield the Princess and try to disarm Ball. Beaton's firearm, a Walther PPK, jammed, and he was shot by the assailant, as was Anne's chauffeur, Alex Callender, when he tried to disarm Ball.^[12] Brian McConnell, a nearby tabloid journalist, also intervened, and was shot in the chest.^[13] Ball approached the Royal's car and told Anne of his kidnapping plan, which was to hold the Princess for ransom, the sum given by varying sources as £2 million^[14] or £3 million, which he intended to give to the National Health Service.^[11] Ball then directed Anne to get out of the car, to which she replied: "Not bloody likely!", and briefly considered hitting Ball.^[15] Eventually, she dived out of the other side of the limousine and another passing pedestrian, Ron Russell, punched Ball in the back of the head and then led Anne away from the scene. At that point, Police Constable Michael Hills happened upon the situation; he too was shot by Ball, but not before he called for police backup. Detective Constable Peter Edmonds, who had been nearby, answered and gave chase, finally arresting Ball.^[12]

All of the victims were hospitalised, and recovered from their wounds. For his defence of Princess Anne, Beaton was awarded the George Cross, Hills and Russell were awarded the George Medal, and Callender, McConnell and Edmonds were awarded the Queen's Gallantry Medal.^[11][16] Ball pleaded guilty to attempted murder and kidnapping, and was detained under the Mental Health Act.

The incident was the closest in modern times that any individual has come to kidnapping a member of the Royal Family, and prompted higher security levels for the Royals. It also served as the focus of the 2006 Granada Television produced docu-drama, To Kidnap a Princess, and inspired story lines in the Tom Clancy novel Patriot Games and the Antonia Fraser novel Your Royal Hostage.

Second marriage[link]

Anne married Timothy Laurence, then a commander in the Royal Navy, at Crathie Kirk, near Balmoral Castle, on 12 December 1992. The couple chose to marry in Scotland as the Church of England does not routinely allow divorced persons whose former spouses are still living to remarry in its churches, while the Church of Scotland does.^[17] In participating in this ceremony, Anne became the first Royal divorcée to remarry since Victoria, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine, did so in 1905. Like Phillips before him, Laurence received no peerage, and the couple leased a flat in Dolphin Square, London. They later gave up this city home and now reside between an apartment at St James's Palace and Gatcombe Park. Anne has no children with Laurence.

Court sanctions[link]

The Princess Royal faced court charges in March 2001, when she pleaded guilty to driving at 150 km/h (93 mph) on a dual carriageway, while on her way to Hartpury College in Gloucestershire. She was fined £400 by Cheltenham Magistrate's Court, and had five points added to her driving licence.^[18] The following year, she was convicted of an offence under the Dangerous Dogs Act 1991, after she pleaded guilty to the charge that her dog, Dotty, attacked two boys while she and Laurence were taking the dog for a walk in Windsor Great Park. The Princess was fined £500 by Berkshire Magistrates' Court and ordered to give Dotty more training.^[19]

Personal interests[link]

Pharology, the study of lighthouses, is a focus of interest for Princess Anne; she made it an ambition to see personally each of Scotland's 215 lighthouses, often touring them with the Northern Lighthouse Board, of which she is patron. It is thought the interest stems from Anne's visit, when she was five years old, to Tiumpan Head with her mother.^[20] Since 1989, Princess Anne also has been patron of Sense, the national charity in the United Kingdom that supports and campaigns for children and adults who are deafblind. It provides specialist information, advice and services to deafblind people, their families, carers and the professionals who work with them. In addition, it supports people who have sensory impairments with additional disabilities. The Princess Royal takes a great interest in the work of this charity and hosts a number of events to raise money for its continued good work in the community and beyond. The Princess Royal is also Royal Patron of young people's charity Catch22,^[21] with particular reference to their social enterprise Auto22, a mechanics garage offering apprenticeships to young people in Gravesend, Kent. She is also a member of the Worshipful Company of Butchers and served as its Master (2010-1211).

The Princess Royal is a Patron of The Blond McIndoe Research Foundation. The Foundation is a registered charity and is the legacy of the famous plastic surgeon Sir Archibald McIndoe who operated on over 600 severely burned airmen during WWII; the men later formed the world renowned Guinea Pig Club. The Blond McIndoe Research Foundation has pioneered leading-edge surgical techniques in skin repair and healing wounds, in particular the treatment of burns. The Princess Royal recently attended its 50th anniversary celebrations held in East Grinstead on 22 March 2011.

Equestrianism[link]

Anne has always shown a keen interest in horses and equine pursuits. At the age of 21, the Princess won the individual title at the European Eventing Championship, and was voted the BBC Sports Personality of the Year in 1971. For more than five years she also competed with the British eventing team, winning a silver medal in both individual and team disciplines in the 1975 European Eventing Championship, riding the home-bred Doublet. The following year Anne participated in the 1976 Olympic Games in Montreal as a member of the British team, riding the Queen's horse, Goodwill. Princess Anne assumed the Presidency of the Fédération Équestre Internationale from 1986 until 1994.^[22] On 5 February 1987, she became the first Royal to appear as a contestant on a television quiz-show when she competed on the BBC panel game A Question of Sport. Her daughter, Zara Phillips is also a keen equestrian competitor. Together with her horse, Toytown, she won individual and team gold medals at the 2005 European Eventing Championship as well as individual gold and team silver medals at the 2006 FEI World Equestrian Games.

Princess Anne was a pupil of the Spanish Riding School in Vienna.

Official duties[link]

The Princess Royal with Vladimir Putin in 2000

The Princess Royal visits the USNS Comfort on 11 July 2002, while the ship was docked in Southampton, England.

As Princess Royal, Princess Anne undertakes a number of official duties on behalf of her mother, in her role as sovereign of the Commonwealth realms. Anne receives an annual allowance of £228,000, most of which is spent on staff who support her public engagements and correspondence.^{[citation needed]} Anne began to undertake official royal duties overseas upon leaving secondary school,^[6] and accompanied her parents on a state visit to Austria in the same year.^[23] She will sometimes stand in for the Queen at the funerals of foreign dignitaries (which the Queen customarily does not attend), and resides at Holyrood Palace in Edinburgh each summer, hosting engagements there. The Princess also travels abroad on behalf of the United Kingdom up to three times a year; she was the first member of the Royal Family to make an official visit to the USSR when she went there as a guest of the government in 1990.^[23] The Princess's first tour of Australia was with her parents in 1970, since which she has returned on numerous occasions to undertake official engagements as a colonel-in-chief of an Australian regiment, or to attend memorials and services, such as the National Memorial Service for victims of the Black Saturday bushfires in Melbourne, Australia, on 22 February 2009.^[24]

Following the retirement of the Queen Mother in 1981, Anne was elected by graduates of the University of London as that institution's Chancellor. Throughout May 1996, the Princess served as Her Majesty's High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, which granted her, for the duration of the appointment, a higher precedence in Scotland, and the alternative style of Her Grace. In 2007, the Princess Royal had the honour of being appointed by the Queen as Grand Master of the Royal Victorian Order, a position her late grandmother had also held.

The Princess Royal carries out the most engagements of any member of the Royal Family, and is involved with over 200 charities and organisations in an official capacity. She works extensively for Save the Children, of which she has been president since 1970, and she initiated The Princess Royal Trust for Carers in 1991; her work for the charity takes her all over the world, including many poverty stricken African nations. She is also the Royal Patron of WISE, an organisation that encourages young women to pursue careers in science, engineering and construction.^[25] Her extensive work for St. John Ambulance as Commandant-in-Chief of St. John Ambulance Cadets has helped to develop many young people, as she annually attends the Grand Prior Award Reception. She is also a British representative in the International Olympic Committee as an administrator, and is a member of the London Organising Committee for the Olympic Games.

The Princess Royal was elected Chancellor of the University of Edinburgh in 2011, effective 31 March, succeeding her father, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh who stepped down from the role in 2010.^[26] Likewise she accepted in 2011 the roles of President of City and Guilds of London Institute Master of the Corporation of Trinity House and President of the Royal Society of Arts, also in succession to her father. She is also Patron of Edinburgh University’s Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, Royal Holloway, University of London, International Students House, London, Acid Survivors Trust International, Townswomen's Guilds and College of Occupational Therapy.

The Princess Royal attended Royal Variety Performance show on behalf of the Entertainment Artistes' Benevolent Fund On 5 December 2011.^[27][28]

Titles, styles, honours and arms[link]

Titles and styles[link]

Royal styles of The Princess Royal
Reference style	Her Royal Highness
Spoken style	Your Royal Highness
Alternative style	Ma'am

• 15 August 1950 – 6 February 1952: Her Royal Highness Princess Anne of Edinburgh
• 6 February 1952 – 14 November 1973: Her Royal Highness The Princess Anne
• 14 November 1973 – 13 June 1987: Her Royal Highness The Princess Anne, Mrs Mark Phillips
• 13 June 1987 – present: Her Royal Highness The Princess Royal

The Princess's British style and title in full: Her Royal Highness The Princess Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise, Princess Royal, Royal Lady of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, Lady of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle, Dame Grand Cross and Grand Master of the Royal Victorian Order, Dame Grand Cross of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem. In 1996, Anne was entitled to be called Her Grace The Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland.

Anne is the seventh creation of the title Princess Royal, an appellation given only to the eldest daughter of the sovereign, the last holder being George V's daughter, Princess Mary, Countess of Harewood.

Honours[link]

See also List of honours of the British Royal Family by country

Appointments

• 1969 – : Member of the Royal Family Order of Queen Elizabeth II
• 1971 – 1998: Dame of Justice of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem (DStJ)
  • 1998 – : Dame Grand Cross of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem (GCStJ)
• 1974 – : Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order (GCVO) – (Grand Master from 2007)^[29]
• 1986 – : Fellow of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons (FRCVS)
• 1987 – : Royal Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS)
• 1990 – : Extra Companion of the Queen's Service Order (QSO)
• 23 April 1994 – : Royal Lady of the Most Noble Order of the Garter (KG)^[2][29][30]
• 2000 – : Royal Lady of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle (KT)^[3]
• 29 September 2005 – : Chief Grand Companion of the Order of Logohu (GCL)^[31]

Decorations and medals

• 2 June 1953: Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal
• 1977: Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal
• 1982: Canadian Forces Decoration (CD)
• 2002: Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal
• 2005: Commemorative Medal for the Centennial of Saskatchewan^[32]
• 2012: Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal

Foreign honours

• 1969: Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Sash for Services to the Republic of Austria
• 1969 – : Commander Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose of Finland (SVR SR)
• 1971 – : Grand Cordon of the Order of the Precious Crown
• 1972 – : Grand Cross of the Order of the House of Orange
• 1972 – : Grand Cross of the Order of the Oak Crown
• 1972 – 1991: Order of the Yugoslav Flag with Sash, 1st Class

Academic

• 1981 – : University of London, Chancellor
• 2011 – : University of Edinburgh, Chancellor^[33]

Honorary degrees

• 2004: University of Regina, Doctor of Laws (LLD)^[34]
• 23 April 2010: Memorial University of Newfoundland, Doctor of Laws (LLD)^[35]
• 2011: Cranfield University, Doctor of Science (DSc)^[36]

Honorary military appointments[link]

The Princess Royal on the balcony of Buckingham Palace (in uniform, far right) on the occasion of the Queen's Official Birthday, 16 June 2007.

The Princess Royal passes behind the Princess Anne Banner at a parade for the 75th anniversary of the Royal Australian Corps of Signals, 5 July 2000.

As with other senior royals, Princess Anne holds a number of honorary appointments in the armed forces of several Commonwealth realms. In 2002, she became the first non-reigning woman to attend a funeral in uniform when she wore that of the Royal Navy at the funeral of her grandmother, the Queen Mother.

Anne is of the following regiments, corps, and branches:

Australia

• Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Australian Corps of Signals

Canada

• Colonel-in-Chief of the Grey and Simcoe Foresters
• Colonel-in-Chief of the 8th Canadian Hussars (Princess Louise's)
• Colonel-in-Chief of the Communications and Electronics Branch
• Colonel-in-Chief of the Canadian Forces Medical Service^[37]
• Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Regina Rifles^[38]
• Colonel-in-Chief of Royal Newfoundland Regiment

New Zealand

• Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal New Zealand Corps of Signals
• Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal New Zealand Army Nursing Corps

United Kingdom

• Colonel-in-Chief of the King's Royal Hussars
• Colonel-in-Chief of the Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment (29/45 Foot)
• Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Corps of Signals
• Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Logistic Corps
• Colonel-in-Chief the Royal Army Veterinary Corps
• Colonel of the Blues and Royals
• Royal Colonel of the Royal Scots Borderers, 1st Battalion Royal Regiment of Scotland
• Royal Colonel of the 52nd Lowland Regiment, 6th Battalion Royal Regiment of Scotland
• Royal Honorary Colonel of the University of London OTC
• Commandant-in-Chief of the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry (Princess Royal's Volunteer Corps)
• Honorary Air Commodore of RAF Lyneham
• Honorary Air Commodore of the University of London Air Squadron
• Vice Admiral and Chief Commandant for women of the Royal Navy
• Commodore-in-Chief of HMNB Portsmouth

Arms[link]

Arms of Anne, Princess Royal Notes The Princess's personalised coat of arms are those of the arms of the sovereign in right of the United Kingdom with a label for difference. Adopted 1962 Coronet The coronet of a daughter of the sovereign Proper. Escutcheon Quarterly 1st and 4th gules three lions passant guardant or 2nd or a lion rampant gules within a double treasure flory counterflory gules 3rd azure a harp or stringed argent Orders The Order of the Garter ribbon. HONI SOIT QUI MAL Y PENSE (Shame be to him who thinks evil of it) Other elements The whole differenced by a label of three points argent, first and third charged with a St George's cross the second with a heart gules Banner The Princess's personal Royal Standard is that of the sovereign in right of the United Kingdom, labelled for difference as in her arms. Symbolism As with the Royal Arms of the United Kingdom. The first and fourth quarters are the arms of England, the second of Scotland, the third of Ireland.

Issue[link]

Ancestry[link]

References[link]

External links[link]

Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Anne, Princess Royal

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Anne, Princess Royal

• The Princess Royal
• Attempted Kidnapping of Princess Anne
• Crowds cheer marriage of Princess Anne
• Princess Anne gives birth to Master Phillips
• Princess Royal remarries
• The family of Elizabeth II illustrated
• Princess Anne Building Bridges with Students
• Princess Anne's biography on Biogs.com

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Dr Stan Monteith (born 1929) is a radio host and author.

History[link]

Stan Monteith is a retired former orthopedic surgeon and is currently a radio host.^[1] He hosts Radio Liberty.^[2] He is also the author of several books and has published a number of videos and other recorded media.