Skull, Hyoid Bone, & Auditory Ossicles
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- Duration: 6:26
- Published: 10 Mar 2010
- Uploaded: 29 Nov 2010
- Author: metooka4evr
Labeled skull, hyoid bone, and auditory ossicles for anatomy
Hyoid Bone
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Kebara Cave
Kebara Cave (Hebrew: מערת כבארה ''Me'arat Kebbara, Arabic: مغارة الكبارة Mugharat al-Kabara'') is an Israeli limestone cave locality of the Wadi Kebara, situated at 60 - 65 metres ASL on the western escarpment of the Carmel Range, some 10km north-east of Caesarea. The cave was inhabited between 60,000 - 48,000 BP and is famous for its excavated finds of hominid remains, made under the direction of Professor Ofer Bar-Yosef.
http://wn.com/Kebara_Cave
- Alouatta
- Amphibian
- artery
- bird
- bone
- branchial arch
- carotid
- cervical vertebra
- cheek
- chin
- cornu
- cornua
- Digastric muscle
- epiglottis
- fetus
- fish
- Geniohyoid muscle
- gill arch
- Greater cornu
- Homo sapiens
- Human mandible
- Hyoglossus muscle
- Kebara Cave
- larynx
- Lesser cornu
- ligament
- mammal
- mammals
- Meckel's cartilage
- Muscle
- Mylohyoid muscle
- Neanderthal
- neck
- Omohyoid muscle
- ossification
- Palestine
- pharyngeal arch
- pharynx
- pneumatized bones
- reptile
- Saurischia
- speech
- spiracle
- Sternohyoid muscle
- strangulation
- Stylohyoid muscle
- throttling
- Thyrohyoid muscle
- thyroid cartilage
- thyroid gland
- tongue
- upsilon
- vertebral
- Vertebrate trachea
- υ
Hyoid Bone
Hyoid Bone
Hyoid Bone Elevation from 3D Swallow
Animation of larynx elevation during normal swallow. www.3dswallow.com
Hyoid Bone (Skeletal System)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:38
- Published: 11 Jul 2009
- Uploaded: 27 Aug 2010
- Author: nelsonmatthew
Hyoid bone.mp4
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- Duration: 0:12
- Published: 01 Dec 2009
- Uploaded: 13 Aug 2010
- Author: MrAnatomist
Occipital Bone, Mandible & Hyoid Bone
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- Duration: 1:15
- Published: 07 Apr 2009
- Uploaded: 04 Jan 2011
- Author: sevargnived
Singing about the Occipital bone, mandible and hyoid bones. Ashley James, Stuart Spieth, Devin Graves
Hyoid bone test # 5
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- Duration: 0:54
- Published: 20 Jul 2010
- Uploaded: 20 Jul 2010
- Author: anatomyfccsummer2010
Hyoid bone test # 5
Hyoid Suspension
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- Duration: 4:03
- Published: 04 May 2011
- Uploaded: 07 May 2011
- Author: StopSnoringSeattle
This is an animation demonstrating the hyoid suspension utilizing the Repose Technique
Hyoid bone
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- Duration: 0:14
- Published: 15 Jul 2011
- Uploaded: 15 Jul 2011
- Author: curlyjbean
tracheostomy done by Prof Rani Samsudin and Posted by Dr.Abdulkadir Daaci
- http://wn.com/tracheostomy_done_by_Prof_Rani_Samsudin_and_Posted_by_DrAbdulkadir_Daaci
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- Sms this video
Tracheostomy procedure done by PROF.Rani Samsudin. Tracheostomy is an operative procedure that creates a surgical airway in the cervical trachea. The traditional semantic difference between tracheostomy and tracheotomy is blurred in this instance because the hole is variably permanent. If a cannula is in place, an unsutured opening heals into a patent stoma within a week. If decannulation is performed (ie, the tracheostomy cannula is removed), the hole usually closes in a similar amount of time. The cut edges of the tracheal opening can be sutured to the skin with a few absorbable sutures to facilitate cannulation and, if necessary, recannulation; alternatively, a permanent stoma can be created with circumferential sutures. The term tracheostomy is used, by convention, for all these procedures and is considered to be synonymous with tracheotomy INDICATION: the advent of the antibiotic era coupled with great advances in anesthesia have made tracheotomy or tracheostomy a commonly performed elective procedure. To bypass obstruction Congenital anomaly (eg, laryngeal hypoplasia, vascular web) Foreign body that cannot be dislodged with Heimlich and basic cardiac life support (BCLS) maneuvers Supraglottic or glottic pathologic condition (eg, infection, neoplasm, bilateral vocal cord paralysis) Neck trauma that results in severe injury to the thyroid or cricoid cartilages, hyoid bone, or great vessels. Subcutaneous emphysema Appears in face, neck, or chest Readily dissecting air <b>...</b>
Fish bone in throat!
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- Duration: 1:56
- Published: 15 Nov 2006
- Uploaded: 24 Nov 2010
- Author: humgarchaan
We were eating in teriaki and robert had a fish bone stuck in his throat so nancy advised him to drink vinegar???
Anatomy of Larynx and Hyoid Apparatus
Anatomy of Larynx and Hyoid Apparatus
Your Hyo-Whaaaat?
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- Duration: 3:50
- Published: 04 Jan 2011
- Uploaded: 08 Feb 2011
- Author: Inhalingslowly
Your hyoid! A really cool litte bone in your neck that allows you to make a lot of different sounds. I imagine it comes in handy when beatboxing. :) I sorta of mentioned this, but the hyoid isn't actually attached to any other bones. It is supported by a network of muscles and ligaments, which hold it in place right below the tongue. Hyoid bone is important because, it supports the weight of the tongue, allowing people to articulate words while speaking, and enabling the production of various of sounds. :D ISN'T SCIENCE COOL? :3 And remember, if you are ever strangling someone, be careful not to break their hyoid. :D *Facepalm*
Vomer, Lacrimal, Hyoid
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- Duration: 1:03
- Published: 23 Mar 2009
- Uploaded: 27 Aug 2010
- Author: clifton3728
THE SKELETON - Bones and Surface Anatomy
PennVet 2012 First Year Skit: The Hyoid Files
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- Duration: 9:43
- Published: 02 May 2009
- Uploaded: 04 Jan 2011
- Author: PennVet2012
What ever happened to those stolen hyoids?
Fish Bone in Throat
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:47
- Published: 03 Sep 2008
- Uploaded: 26 Aug 2010
- Author: jsmith6266
As a kid growing up my family would head North for a week of fishing on vacation. Cleaning and cooking the fish you caught was all part of the tradition. Along with a fish bone in the throat.
The Skull
The Skull Except for the lower jaw, the twenty-nine bones of the skull are fused to form a single unit. Eight of these make up the cranium, enclosing the brain, including the frontal bone, which shapes the forehead and the upper arches of the eye sockets; the two fused parietal bones, which plate the sides and roof of the skull; the occipital bone, which is the back plate of the skull and contains the aperture for the spinal cord; the temporal bones, which provides the lower side walls of the skull and is part of the structure of the ear; the sphenoid bone, a winged structure which runs from eye level to the base of the skull and houses the pituitary gland; and the ethmoid, which is the bone framing part of the eye sockets and the nasal cavity. Fourteen bones shape a framework for the eyes, nose and mouth, they include the Mandible, the largest bone in the face and the only one which is freely movable; the maxillae, which fuse to form the upper jaw; the two lacrimals, the smallest facial bones that make up bone canals for the tear ducts; the nasal bones, two bones that make the bridge of the nose; the zygomatic bones, or the cheekbones which also shape the side walls and the base of the eye sockets; and the teeth. In addition, there are three tiny bones in each ear, and the hyoid bone at the base of the tongue The bones of the skull are tightly joined together by seams of connective tissue called sutures. The skull is particularly vulnerable in early infancy, when there <b>...</b>
ansc 160 hyoid bone
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- Duration: 0:37
- Published: 13 Jul 2008
- Uploaded: 20 Jun 2010
- Author: annecuhlette
hyoid bone
Linguistic Quackery: Edenics Edition
The first of a series. Isaac Mozeson's site: edenics.homestead.com edenics.homestead.com edenics.homestead.com Mark Rosenfelder's article: zompist.com Music Credits: (Pinball Spring) Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Man Hides Drugs In Mouth, Cop Breaks His Neck
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:24
- Published: 14 Jul 2009
- Uploaded: 06 Aug 2011
- Author: servedandprotected
A 42-year-old Louisiana man has died, apparently of a broken neck, after being pulled over by a police deputy. A dash cam video shows Deputy Chris Sturdivant of the Livingston Parish Sheriffs Office with his arms around Adam Stogners neck after the officer suspected the man of putting a small quantity of drugs into his mouth. Stogner died along Interstate 12. Preliminary results from the coroner show that Stogner died from severe coronary artery disease, an enlarged heart, and a fracture of the hyoid bone in his neck. According to CBS affiliate WAFB, the sheriffs office says Stogner did not put his truck in park when he was pulled over. This may have led the officer to believe Stogner was planning to flee the scene. And the deputy believed Stogner was impaired.
Dr Talib Haider maxillofacial surgery
45 years old female with large tumor mass at the base of tongue and pharynx (extended to the hypo pharynx) she can not eat she was hardly breath and talk.she was dying slowly,the surgery was done by splitting the lower lip to the hyoid bone .sectioning the mandible at the mid line and the floor of mouth anterior part of the neck,and the tongue to reach the pharynx and tumor was removed,
Hyoid Apparatus - Every lil thing
Hypoglossus Muscle
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- Duration: 1:14
- Published: 02 Jun 2009
- Uploaded: 30 Oct 2010
- Author: MedicineBoys
Learn about the Hypoglossus Muscle.
photo: Creative Commons / Rlendog
Male Mantled Howler howling in the trees
photo: Creative Commons / LadyofHats
Iguanodon skull from Oxford University Museum of Natural History
photo: Creative Commons
A beaver skeleton on display at The Museum of Osteology, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
photo: Creative Commons / Irbis1983
Snow Leopard
photo: Creative Commons / Irbis1983
Snow Leopard
photo: Creative Commons / Irbis1983
Snow Leopard
photo: Creative Commons
A reconstruction of Australopithecus afarensis, a human ancestor that had developed bipedalism, but which lacked the large brain of modern humans
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RELATED LINKS
- Adam's apple
- Alouatta
- Amphibian
- artery
- bird
- bone
- branchial arch
- carotid
- cervical vertebra
- cheek
- chin
- cornu
- cornua
- Digastric muscle
- epiglottis
- fetus
- fish
- Geniohyoid muscle
- gill arch
- Greater cornu
- Homo sapiens
- Human mandible
- Hyoglossus muscle
- Kebara Cave
- larynx
- Lesser cornu
- ligament
- mammal
- mammals
- Meckel's cartilage
- Muscle
- Mylohyoid muscle
- Neanderthal
- neck
- Omohyoid muscle
- ossification
- Palestine
- pharyngeal arch
- pharynx
- pneumatized bones
- reptile
- Saurischia
- speech
- spiracle
- Sternohyoid muscle
- strangulation
- Stylohyoid muscle
- throttling
- Thyrohyoid muscle
- thyroid cartilage
- thyroid gland
- tongue
- upsilon
- vertebral
- Vertebrate trachea
- υ
How the Hyoid Bone Changed History -
04 Feb 2008
Yahoo Daily News
LiveScience's History Columnist Mon Feb 4, 8:31 AM ET Each Monday, this column turns a page in history to explore the discoveries, events and people that continue to affect the history being made today....
The Times of India
LONDON, June 8: Three concurring pathology reports, done with the help of modern forensic science expertise, have confirmed that Bob Woolmer died from natural causes and the Jamaican police would announce it formally next week, a newspaper claimed here on Friday. Exclusive tests on the broken hyoid...
The Times of India
LONDON, June 8: Three concurring pathology reports, done with the help of modern forensic science expertise, have confirmed that Bob Woolmer died from natural causes and the Jamaican police would announce it formally next week, a newspaper claimed here on Friday. Exclusive tests on the broken hyoid...
Hyoid bone
| Coordinates | 39°55′″N116°21′″N |
|---|---|
| Name | Hyoid bone |
| Latin | os hyoideum |
| Graysubject | 45 |
| Graypage | 177 |
| Caption | Hyoid bone. Anterior surface. Enlarged. |
| Image2 | Gray1194.png |
| Caption2 | Anterolateral view of head and neck. |
| Precursor | 2nd and 3rd branchial arch |
| Meshname | Hyoid+Bone |
| Meshnumber | A02.835.232.409 |
The hyoid bone (lingual bone) (Latin os hyoideum) is a horseshoe-shaped bone situated in the anterior midline of the neck between the chin and the thyroid cartilage. At rest, it lies at the level of the base of the mandible in the front and the third cervical vertebra behind.
Unlike other bones, the hyoid is only distantly articulated to other bones by muscles or ligaments. The hyoid is anchored by muscles from the anterior, posterior, and inferior directions and aids in tongue movement and swallowing. The hyoid bone provides attachment to the muscles of the floor of the mouth and the tongue above, the larynx below, and the epiglottis and pharynx behind.
Its name is derived from the Greek word hyoeides meaning "shaped like the letter upsilon" (υ).
Segments
The bone consists of a central part, called the body and two pairs of cornua, the greater cornu and the lesser cornu.
Embryology
The second pharyngeal arch gives rise to the lesser cornu of hyoid and the superior part of body of hyoid. The cartilage of the third pharyngeal arch forms the greater cornu of hyoid and the lower portion of the body of hyoid.
Ossification
The hyoid is ossified from six centers: two for the body, and one for each cornu. Ossification commences in the greater cornua toward the end of fetal life, in the body shortly afterward, and in the lesser cornua during the first or second year after birth. Until middle age the connection between the body and greater cornu is fibrous.
Muscle attachments
The following muscles are attached to the hyoid:;Superior Middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle
Function
The hyoid bone is present in many mammals, it allows a wider range of tongue, pharyngeal and laryngeal movements by bracing these structures alongside each other in order to produce variation. Its descent in living creatures is not unique to Homo sapiens, and does not allow the production of a wide range of sounds: with a lower larynx, men do not produce a wider range of sounds than women and 2 year old babies. Moreover the larynx position of Neanderthal was not a handicap to producing speech sounds. The discovery of a modern-looking hyoid bone of a Neanderthal man in the Kebara Cave in Palestine led its discoverers to argue that the Neanderthals had a descended larynx, and thus human-like speech capabilities. However, other researchers have claimed that the morphology of the hyoid is not indicative of the larynx's position. It is necessary to take into consideration the skull base, the mandible and the cervical vertebrae and a cranial reference plane.
Fracture and applied anatomy
Due to its position, the hyoid bone is not susceptible to easy fracture. In a suspected case of murder, a fractured hyoid strongly indicates throttling or strangulation. However this is not the case in children and adolescents, where the hyoid bone is still flexible as ossification is yet to be completed.
In other animals
The hyoid bone is derived from the lower half of the second gill arch in fish, which separates the first gill slit from the spiracle, and is often referred to as the hyoid arch. In many animals, it also incorporates elements of other gill arches, and has a correspondingly greater number of cornua. Amphibians and reptiles may have many cornua, while mammals (including humans) have two pairs, and birds only one. In birds, and some reptiles, the body of the hyoid is greatly extended forward, creating a solid bony support for the tongue. The howler monkey Alouatta has a pneumatized hyoid bone, one of the few cases of postcranial pneumatization of bones outside Saurischia.
Additional images
See also
References
Notes
Sources
External links
- "Anterior Triangle of the Neck: The Muscular Triangle" ()
This text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.
