Dexter is an American television drama series, which debuted on Showtime on October 1, 2006. The sixth season premiered on October 2, 2011. The series centers on Dexter Morgan (Michael C. Hall), a blood spatter pattern analyst for the Miami Metro Police Department who moonlights as a serial killer. Set in Miami, the show's first season was largely based on the novel Darkly Dreaming Dexter by Jeff Lindsay, the first of his Dexter series novels. Subsequent seasons have evolved independently of Lindsay's works. It was adapted for television by screenwriter James Manos, Jr., who wrote the first episode.
In February 2008, syndicated reruns (edited down to a TV-14 rating) began to air on CBS, although the reruns on CBS ended after one run of the first season. The series has enjoyed wide critical acclaim and popularity. Season 4 aired its season finale on December 13, 2009 to a record-breaking audience of 2.6 million viewers, making it the most-watched original series episode ever on Showtime.[1] Michael C. Hall has received several awards and nominations for his portrayal of Dexter, including a Golden Globe. On November 18, 2011, it was announced that Dexter had been renewed for two more seasons.[2][3] Season 7 will premiere on September 30, 2012.[4]
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- Key:
- Main cast.
- Recurring cast.
- Guest.
Aside from Michael C. Hall playing the title character, the show's supporting cast includes Jennifer Carpenter as Dexter's adoptive sister and co-worker (and later boss) Debra, and James Remar as Dexter's deceased father Harry. Dexter's co-workers include Lauren Vélez as Lieutenant (later Captain) María LaGuerta, Dexter and Debra's supervisor, David Zayas as Detective Sergeant Angel Juan Marcos Batista, and C. S. Lee as lab tech Vince Masuka (promoted to title credits as of Season 2). Erik King portrayed the troubled Sgt. James Doakes for the first two seasons of the show. Desmond Harrington joined the cast in Season 3 as Detective Joseph Quinn; his name was promoted to the title credits as of Season 4. ). Geoff Pierson plays Captain Tom Matthews of Miami Metro Homicide. Julie Benz starred as Dexter's girlfriend turned wife Rita in Seasons 1–4 with a guest appearance in Season 5. Rita's children Astor and Cody are played by Christina Robinson and Preston Bailey (who replaced Daniel Goldman after the first season). Dexter's son, Harrison Morgan who is in Seasons 4-6 is played by Kruntchev twins Evan and Luke.
Notable appearances in Season 1 are Christian Camargo as the Ice Truck Killer and Mark Pellegrino as Rita's abusive ex-husband Paul. Jaime Murray portrayed Lila Tournay in Season 2, a beautiful but unhinged, know-it-all, British "artist" who becomes obsessed with Dexter. Keith Carradine, as Special FBI Agent Frank Lundy, and Jimmy Smits, as ADA Miguel Prado, each appeared in season-long character arcs in Seasons 2 and 3, respectively. David Ramsey, who plays confidential informant Anton Briggs in Season 3, returned in Season 4, romantically involved with Debra. John Lithgow joined the cast in season four as the "Trinity Killer". . Carradine returned in Season 4, reprising his role as newly retired FBI Special Agent Frank Lundy, who was hunting the Trinity Killer. Courtney Ford was featured in Season 4 as an ambitious reporter who mixes business with pleasure, getting romantically involved with Joseph while simultaneously fishing for sources and stories. Julia Stiles joined the cast a little later as Lumen Pierce, a woman who gets involved in a complex relationship with Dexter after the tragedy that culminated the previous season. In the sixth season, Mos Def was cast as Brother Sam, a convicted murderer-turned-born-again Christian and Edward James Olmos and Colin Hanks guest starred as Professor Gellar and Travis Marshall who were involved in a murderous apocalyptic cult.
Other appearances include Brad William Henke who had a role as amputee victim Tony Tucci in the first season. Margo Martindale had a recurring role as Camilla, a records office worker who was close friends with Dexter's adoptive parents. JoBeth Williams portrays Rita's suspicious mother, Gail Brandon, in four season 2 episodes. Malcolm-Jamal Warner appeared as a family lawyer, and John Marshall Jones appeared as a man who murdered his wife, to be shot by Doakes. Anne Ramsay portrayed defense attorney Ellen Wolf, Miguel's arch-nemesis. Valerie Cruz had a recurring role as Miguel's wife, Sylvia. April L. Hernandez joined the cast early into the fifth season as Cira Manzon, a police "uniform" who was included in an investigation by Debra Morgan because of her Hispanic descent and knowledge of Santa Muerte. Billy Brown was cast as transferred-in Detective Mike Anderson to replace Debra after her promotion to Lieutenant in Season 6.
The main creative forces behind the series were executive producers Daniel Cerone, Clyde Phillips and Melissa Rosenberg; Cerone left the show after its second season. Coming off a record-setting Season 4 finale, executive producer and showrunner Clyde Phillips departed the series to spend more time with his family. 24 co-executive producer Chip Johannessen took over Phillips' post.[5] Head writer Melissa Rosenberg left after Season 4 as well.
After the conclusion of Season 5, it was revealed that Chip Johannessen was departing the show after a single season[6] and that Scott Buck would be taking over as showrunner from season 6.
- For the seasonal plots, see Dexter (season 1), Dexter (season 2), Dexter (season 3), Dexter (season 4), Dexter (season 5) and Dexter (season 6)
Orphaned at the age of three due to the murder of his mother, Dexter Morgan is adopted by Miami police officer Harry Morgan and his wife Doris. After discovering that young Dexter has been killing a multitude of neighborhood pets for several years, Harry tells Dexter that he believes the need to kill "got into" him at too early an age, and that he believes Dexter's need to kill will only grow. To keep Dexter from killing innocent people, Harry begins teaching Dexter "The Code". In this code, Dexter's victims must be killers themselves who have killed someone without justifiable cause and will likely do so again. Dexter must also always be sure that his target is guilty, and thus, frequently goes to extreme lengths to get undeniable proof of his victim's guilt. Most important, Dexter must never get caught. Flashbacks throughout the series show Harry, who died several years before, instructing Dexter on how to fake human behaviour, how to cover his tracks after a kill, and even how to stranglehold a target to knock them out and capture them.
Dexter has followed The Code religiously to satisfy his "Dark Passenger" (the name he has assigned to his urge to kill). Like many serial killers, he keeps trophies; before dispatching a wrongdoer, Dexter makes an incision on their cheek with a scalpel and collects a blood sample, which he preserves on a blood slide. He stores his collection in a box concealed inside his air conditioner.
In the beginning of the series, Dexter believes that he has no emotions, and he has to work non-stop to appear normal and blend in with the other people around him. Initially, Dexter is (with varying success) able to fake 'normal' emotions and maintain his appearance as an unremarkable friend and neighbor. He does maintain a few personal relationships early on, stating that he is "fond" of his adoptive sister Debra. She is unaware of Harry's training but harbors lingering jealousy of the perceived preferential treatment Harry gave Dexter. As part of his "disguise" in season one, Dexter dates a woman named Rita who is too traumatized from years of abuse at the hands of her ex-husband, Paul Bennett, to be intimate with Dexter. This suits Dexter, who believes getting intimate will reveal his darker side to Rita. He is fond of (and good with) children in general, particularly Rita's two children, Astor and Cody. However, his attachment to Debra, Rita, Astor and Cody, and later his biological son, Harrison, have all complicated his double life and made him question his "need" to kill.
[edit] Early Cuts
Dexter: Early Cuts is an animated web series that premiered on October 25, 2009.[7] Michael C. Hall reprises his role as the voice of Dexter.[8]
KTV Media International Bullseye Art produced and animated the webisodes, working closely with Showtime for sound editing, Interspectacular for direction, and illustrators Kyle Baker, Ty Templeton, Andrés Vera Martínez, and Devin Lawson for creating distinctive illustrations. The webisodes are animated with 2.5D style, where flat 2D illustrations are brought to life in 3D space. The first season was created and written by Dexter producer/writer, Lauren Gussis. She was nominated for a Webby for her writing on the first season.
The first web series precedes the current narrative of the show and revolves around Dexter hunting down the three victims that he mentions in the sixth episode of season 1, "Return to Sender". Each victim's story is split into four two-minute chapters.
A second season of the web series titled Dexter: Early Cuts: Dark Echo, one story in six chapters, premiered on October 25, 2010. It was written by Tim Schlattmann and illustrated by Bill Sienkiewicz and David Mack. The story begins immediately following Dexter's adoptive father Harry's death.[9][10]
The initial response to Dexter was positive. The review aggregator website Metacritic calculated a score of 77 from a possible 100 for season 1 based on 27 reviews, making it the third-best reviewed show of the 2006 fall season. This score includes four 100% scores from the New York Daily News, San Francisco Chronicle, Chicago Sun-Times and People Weekly.[11] Brian Lowry, who had written one of the three poor reviews Metacritic tallied for the show, recanted his negative review in a year-end column for the trade magazine Variety after watching the full season.[12] On Metacritic Season 2 has a score of 85 with all 11 reviews positive, season 3 has 78 with 13 reviews, season 4 has 79 with 14 reviews, season 5 has a score of 75 with 11 reviews,[13] and season 6 has a score of 63 with 10 reviews.[14] While remarking on some of the show's more formulaic elements (quirky detective, hero with dense workmates, convenient plot contrivances), Tad Friend of The New Yorker remarked that when Dexter is struggling to connect with Rita or soliciting advice from his victims, "the show finds its voice."[15]
On December 14, 2006, Michael C. Hall was nominated for a Golden Globe Award in the category Best Actor in a Television Drama Series for playing Dexter. He was also renominated and won the Golden Globe Award for his role as Dexter at the 2010 ceremony. The show was nominated for an Emmy for Outstanding Drama Series for its second season (Showtime's first ever drama to be nominated for the award), and its star for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series. It won neither, losing to Mad Men and to Breaking Bad actor Bryan Cranston.[16] In 2008, it won a Scream Award For Best TV Show. In 2010, Hall won a Golden Globe for Best Performance by an Actor In A Television Series – Drama and a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series. John Lithgow won a Golden Globe for Best Supporting Performance by an Actor in a Television Series for his role in the series the same night.
The third season finale on December 14, 2008 was watched by 1.51 million viewers, giving Showtime its highest ratings for any of its original series since 2004, when Nielsen started including original shows on premium channels in its ratings.[17] The fourth season finale aired on December 13, 2009 and was watched by 2.6 million viewers. It broke records for all of Showtime's original series and was their highest rated telecast in over a decade.[18] The fifth season finale was watched by a slightly smaller number of people (2.5 million). However, the fifth season as a whole was the highest rated season of Dexter, as it was watched, either on plain or on-demand TV, by more than 5 million people per week.[19] The show was declared the ninth highest rated show for the first ten years of IMDb.com Pro (2002-2012).[20]
Dexter has been nominated for 19 Primetime Emmy Awards, awarded in the category of Outstanding Drama Series 3 times in a row, from 2008 to 2010 and Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series (for Michael C. Hall) 4 times in a row, from 2008 to 2011. Dexter has also received over a dozen Creative Arts Emmy Awards. It has also been nominated for 7 Golden Globes (winning 2), 14 Satellite Awards (winning 7), 18 Saturn Awards (winning 5), 8 Screen Actors Guild Awards (winning 1), and 5 Writers Guild of America Awards.
When U.S. network CBS announced in December 2007 it was considering Dexter for broadcast reruns over the public airwaves, the Parents Television Council (PTC) publicly protested the decision.[21][22] When the network began posting promotional videos of the rebroadcast on YouTube on January 29, 2008, PTC President, Timothy F. Winter (in a formal press release), again called for CBS to not broadcast the show on broadcast television, saying that it "should remain on a premium subscription cable network" because "the series compels viewers to empathize with a serial killer, to root for him to prevail, to hope he doesn't get discovered.[23] " Winter went on to quote CBS President Leslie Moonves' post-Columbine comment: 'Anyone who thinks the media has nothing to do with [increasing violence in society] is an idiot.' Winter called on the public to demand local affiliates preempt Dexter, and warned advertisers the PTC would take action against any that sponsored the show.[24] Following Winter's press release, CBS added parental advisory notices to its broadcast promotions, and ultimately rated Dexter TV-14 for broadcast.[25] The show premiered on February 17, 2008, edited primarily for language and scenes containing sex or the dismemberment of live victims.[26] The PTC later objected to CBS broadcasting the final two episodes of the first season in a two-hour block starting as early as 8 p.m. in some time zones.[27]
In preparation for the UK launch of the series, FX experimented with an SMS-based viral marketing campaign. Created by digital advertising agency Ralph & Co, and promoted by online PR and social media agency Hot Cherry, unsuspecting mobile phone owners received the following unsolicited SMS messages addressed to them by name with no identifying information other than being from "Dexter": "Hello (name). I'm heading to the UK sooner than you might think. Dexter." The SMS-message would be followed by an email directing the user to an online video "news report" about a recent spree of killings. Using on-the-fly video manipulation, the user's name and a personalized message would be worked into the report – the former written in blood on a wall near the crime scene, the latter added to a note in an evidence bag carried past the camera. While the marketing campaign succeeded in raising the profile of the show, it proved unpopular with many mobile owners who saw this as spam advertising aimed at mobile phones. In response to complaints about the SMS element of the campaign, FX issued the following statement:
The text message you received was part of an internet viral campaign for our newest show Dexter. However it was not us who sent you the text but one of your friends. We do not have a database of viewer phone numbers. The text message went along with a piece on the net that you can then send on to other people you know. If you go to www.icetruck.tv you will see the page that one of your friends has filled in to send you that message. Therefore I suggest you have a word with anyone who knows your mobile number and see who sent you this message. For the record we did not make a record of any phone numbers used in this campaign.[28]
Main article:
Mark TwitchellAssociation was established between Twitchell, of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, during his first-degree murder trial, and the character of Dexter Morgan. After weeks of testimony and gruesome evidence presented in court, Twitchell was found guilty of the planned and deliberate murder of 38-year-old Johnny Altinger on April 12, 2011.[29] Twitchell, an aspiring filmmaker, had adopted the persona "Dexter Morgan" on Facebook and made a movie that was similar to how Dexter operates.[30] Prosecutors alleged that Twitchell had begun a secret double life inspired by Dexter.[31] Twitchell wanted to reenact the life of Dexter Morgan, and after writing a script for a Dexter movie, began posing as a woman online interested in having affairs with married men.[32] Detective Mark Anstey of the Edmonton Police Service was quoted as saying, "We have a lot of information to suggest he definitely idolizes Dexter," and Twitchell had posted a Facebook status stating that he believed he had "way too much in common with Dexter Morgan."[33][34]
Andrew Conley said the show inspired him to strangle his 10-year-old brother.[35] In an affidavit filed in Ohio County court, police said Andrew stated that he "watches a show called Dexter on Showtime, about a serial killer, and he stated, 'I feel just like him.'"[36]
The New York Daily News reported that the person behind the 2011 Norway attacks is "interested in politics, violent video games and the T.V. show “Dexter.”"[37]
| DVD/Blu-ray releases |
| DVD Name |
Release Date |
Ep # |
Additional Content |
| The Complete First Season |
Region 1: August 21, 2007
Region 2: May 19, 2008
Region 4: February 14, 2008[38] |
12 |
- 2 Episode Audio Commentaries by the Cast
- The Academy of Blood: A Killer Course!
- Witnessed in Blood: A True Murder Investigation
- N Technology
- 2 episodes of Showtime's Brotherhood
|
| The Complete Second Season |
Region 1: August 19, 2008
Region 2: March 30, 2009
Region 4: August 21, 2008 |
12 |
- 2 episodes of Showtime's Brotherhood, Season 2
- Via E-Bridge Technology
- 2 episodes from The Tudors, Season 2 & Californication
|
| The Complete Third Season |
Region 1: August 18, 2009
Region 2: August 16, 2010
Region 4: August 20, 2009[39] |
12 |
- Cast Interviews with Michael C. Hall, Lauren Velez, C.S Lee, David Zayas, Jennifer Carpenter, Julie Benz
- Victims Match
- Inside the Writers Room
- Bringing Miami to LA
- Miami's Finest
- Photo Gallery
- First two Episodes of United States of Tara, Season 1
|
| The Complete Fourth Season |
Region 1: August 17, 2010
Region 2: November 29, 2010
Region 4: November 4, 2010[40] |
12 |
- Californication: Season 3: Episodes 1 & 2
- Lock 'N Load: Season 1 - Episode 1
- The Tudors: Season 4 - Episode 1 & 2
- Via E-Bridge Technology
- Cast Interviews with Michael C. Hall, Clyde Phillips, David Zayas, John Lithgow, C.S Lee, Julie Benz, Lauren Velez, Jennifer Carpenter, James Remar
|
| The Complete Fifth Season |
Region 1: August 16, 2011
Region 2: September 5, 2011
Region 4: August 18, 2011 |
12 |
- Californication: Season 4 - Episodes 1 & 2
- Interviews with: Michael C. Hall, Jennifer Carpenter, C.S. Lee, Lauren Vélez, Julia Stiles, James Remar, Desmond Harrington, Chip Johannessen and David Zayas
- Reflecting on Season Five: Julia Stiles
- The Borgias: Season 1 - Episodes 1 & 2
- Episodes: Season 1 - Episodes 1 & 2
- Homeland: Trailer
|
| Blu-ray Name |
Release Date |
Ep # |
Additional Content |
| The Complete First Season |
Region A: January 6, 2009[41]
Region B: June 18, 2012 |
12 |
- 2 Episode Audio Commentaries by the Cast
- The Academy of Blood: A Killer Course!
- Witnessed in Blood: A True Murder Investigation
- Podcast
- First Episode of Dexter, Season 3
First two Episodes of United States of Tara, Season 1
|
| The Complete Second Season |
Region A: May 5, 2009[42]
Region B: June 18, 2012 |
12 |
- Tools of the Trade
- Podcasts
- Featurette: "Blood Fountains"
- Featurette: "Dark Defender"
- One episode of the upcoming Showtime series Nurse Jackie
- One episode of the new Showtime series United States of Tara
|
| The Complete Third Season |
Region A: August 18, 2009[43]
Region B: June 18, 2012 |
12 |
- First two Episodes of The Tudors, Season 3
- Dexter By Design – Book Experts
- Cast Interviews with Michael C. Hall, Lauren Velez, C.S Lee, David Zayas, Jennifer Carpenter, Julie Benz
- First two Episodes of United States of Tara, Season 1
|
| The Complete Fourth Season |
Region A: August 17, 2010[44]
Region B: November 4, 2010[45] |
12 |
|
| The Complete Fifth Season |
Region A: August 16, 2011
Region B: August 18, 2011 |
12 |
- The Borgias: Season 1 - Episodes 1 & 2
- Episodes: Season 1 - Episodes 1 & 2
- Interviews with: Michael C. Hall, Jennifer Carpenter, C.S. Lee, Lauren Vélez, Julia Stiles, James Remar, Desmond Harrington, Chip Johannessen and David Zayas
- Reflecting on Season Five: Julia Stiles
|
| The Complete Sixth Season |
Region A: August 15, 2012
Region B: June 18, 2012 |
12 |
|
A video game based on Dexter developed by Icarus Studios and based on the events of season one, was released on September 13, 2009. It is available for the iPhone platform in the iTunes App Store. The game was released on the iPad on October 15, 2010, and on PC on February 15, 2011. The cast and crew of Dexter have been very supportive, with some of the cast providing full voice work for the game, including Michael C. Hall. The game has received many positive reviews, including an 8.0/10 from IGN. No additional content for the game has currently been released or announced as planned. Plans to release the game on the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 seem to have been cancelled, as there has been no recent information regarding expansion of the game onto these platforms.
Showtime launched Dexter Game On during Comic-Con in July 2010. It was a promotion that relied on community involvement. Part of the user's involvement required the user to use the scvngr application available for the iPhone, iPod Touch, iPad and Android platforms to complete treks around the five cities the game was available in. The final trek lead to a kill-room where the "Trinity Killer" had recently claimed a victim. A link was found in the room to a (fake) company called "Sleep Superbly", which began an extensive Showtime-maintained alternate reality game that continued until Dexter's fifth season premiere.[46]
The alternate reality game involves players working cooperatively together to help catch the "Trinity Killer" and identify his victims. A number of other characters help. During the game, players communicate with the "Trinity Killer" among many others. There are also a few shady companies that have active roles. The game spans Facebook, Twitter, Craigslist, etc. as well as countless unique sites created for the game. There are even phone numbers players can call. The characters and companies are controlled by real people, adding an extra realism and ability for intelligent conversation. Keeping with the realism most alternative reality games have, Showtime does not put their name or advertisements on most sites and pages created for the game.
The music from the Dexter TV series was released on August 28, 2007 in the album Dexter: Music from the Showtime Original Series. It is produced by Showtime, and distributed by Milan Records. The album is also available online on the iTunes store. The iTunes release includes five additional bonus tracks from Season 1 and 2.
Gary Calamar, whose company, Go Music, also provides non-score music for True Blood, House and Men Of A Certain Age, music supervises Dexter (along with Music Coordinator Alyson Vidoli). The score is composed by Daniel Licht and orchestrated by Joseph Trapanese.
EMCE Toys has planned the release of action figures based on the series.[47] Dark Horse Comics released a 7-inch bust of Dexter Morgan in March 2010, as part of its Last Toys on the Left series,[48] and released a Trinity Killer Bobble Head in April 2010.[49]
A Dexter board game created by GDC-GameDevCo Ltd was released on September 30, 2010 for $29.95.[50]
There is also a variety of items available from Showtime, including t-shirts, blood slide key rings and coasters, pens made to look like syringes of blood, an apron, mugs and glasses, posters, and even bin bags.[51]
- ^ Hibberd, James (December 14, 2009). "Dexter season finale ratings hit all-time high". The Live Feed. http://www.thrfeed.com/2009/12/dexter-season-finale-ratings-hit-alltime-high.html. Retrieved July 20, 2010. [dead link]
- ^ Hibberd, James (November 18, 2011). "'Dexter' renewed for two more seasons". Entertainment Weekly. http://insidetv.ew.com/2011/11/18/dexter-renewed-2-more-seasons/. Retrieved December 23, 2011.
- ^ Dos Santos, Kristin (November 18, 2011). "Dexter Renewed! Showtime Resolves Michael C. Hall Salary Dispute". E! Online. http://www.eonline.com/news/watch_with_kristin/dexter_renewed_showtime_resolves/275889. Retrieved December 23, 2011.
- ^ "'Dexter' 7th Season premiere date". EW.com. http://insidetv.ew.com/2012/03/12/dexter-homeland-2012-dates/.
- ^ Bryant, Adam (December 15, 2009). "Dexter Showrunner Departs the Series". TVGuide.com. http://www.tvguide.com/News/Dexter-Showrunner-Departs-1013123.aspx. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Big Change Behind the Scenes for Dexter". December 16, 2010. http://au.tv.ign.com/articles/114/1140763p1.html.
- ^ "Dexter Animated Webisodes, Stills, Trailer". Dread Central.com. October 8, 2009. http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/33920/dexter-animated-webisodes-stills-trailer. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Showtime Creating Dexter Prequel as Animated Webisodes". TVWeek.com. July 24, 2009. http://www.tvweek.com/blogs/tvbizwire/2009/07/showtime-creating-dexter-prequ.php. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Showtime Launches Second Season of Dexter Early Cuts (press release)". thefutoncritic.com. October 25, 2010. http://www.thefutoncritic.com/news/2010/10/25/showtime-launches-second-season-of-dexter-early-cuts-478501/20101025showtime01/. Retrieved November 2, 2010.
- ^ "Watch Exclusive Dexter Webisodes, Dexter Early Cuts Dark Echo". Sho.com. http://www.sho.com/site/dexter/webisodes.do. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
- ^ "Dexter (Showtime) – Reviews". Metacritic. http://www.metacritic.com/tv/shows/dexter. Retrieved July 27, 2007.
- ^ Lowry, Brian (January 1, 2007). "Looking forward, some no-no's for the New Year". Variety. http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117956447.html?categoryid=1682&cs=1. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Dexter: Season 5". Metacritic. http://www.metacritic.com/tv/dexter/season-5. Retrieved November 21, 2011.
- ^ "Dexter: Season 6". Metacritic. http://www.metacritic.com/tv/dexter/season-6. Retrieved November 21, 2011.
- ^ Friend, Tad (November 20, 2006). "Killer Serial". The New Yorker: pp. 96–97.
- ^ "Nominations/Winners Primetime". Emmys.tv. http://www.emmys.tv/awards/primetime-emmy-awards-2009/2008/%252Fnominations/winners/creative. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ Reynolds, Mike (December 16, 2008). "Dexter Third Season Finale's A Killer". Multichannel News. Archived from the original on May 16, 2009. http://www.multichannel.com/article/160932-_Dexter_Third_Season_Finale_s_A_Killer.php. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ Hibberd, James (December 14, 2009). "Dexter season finale slashes records". Reuters. http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE5BD57020091215. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ ANDREEVA, NELLIE (December 13, 2010). "'Dexter' Finale Ratings On Par With Last Year". http://www.deadline.com/2010/12/dexter-finale-ratings-on-par-with-last-year. Retrieved June 21, 2011.
- ^ Schillaci, Sophie A. (January 25, 2012). "Johnny Depp, 'The Dark Knight,' 'Lost' Named to IMDb's Top 10 of the Last Decade". The Hollywood Reporter. http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/brad-pitt-johnny-depp-dark-knight-lost-imdb-top-10-284912. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
- ^ Hibberd, James (December 5, 2007). "Parents Television Council Denounces CBS's Dexter Plan". Advertising Age. http://adage.com/hibberd/post?article_id=122424. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "PTC to CBS: Do Not Air Dexter on Broadcast TV". parentstv.org. January 30, 2008. Archived from the original on May 4, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080504204243/http://www.parentstv.org/PTC/publications/release/2008/0130.asp. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Dexter: the serial killer loses his mojo". The Independent (London). December 31, 2008. http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/features/dexter-the-serial-killer-loses-his-mojo-1217792.html.
- ^ "Dexter, Decency and DVRs". Time. January 30, 2008. http://tunedin.blogs.time.com/2008/01/30/dexter_decency_and_dvrs/. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Dexter makes the move to CBS". Chicago Tribune. January 7, 2008. http://featuresblogs.chicagotribune.com/entertainment_tv/2008/01/dexter-makes-th.html. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ Stelter, Brian (February 16, 2008). "Showtime's Serial Killer Moves to CBS, to a Not Entirely Warm Welcome". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/16/arts/television/16dext.html?ex=1360818000&en=1a985ba93161796f&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ Eggerton, John (May 1, 2008). "PTC Pushes CBS Affiliates to Drop Dexter". Broadcasting & Cable. http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6556811.html. Retrieved May 1, 2008.
- ^ "Dexter Text Message discussion". Designate Online. August 10, 2007. http://www.designateonline.com/discussions/comments.php?DiscussionID=2733&page=1. Retrieved August 15, 2007.
- ^ "Twitchell guilty of first-degree murder". Edmonton Journal. April 12, 2011. http://www.edmontonjournal.com/news/twitchell-case/index.html. Retrieved April 12, 2011.
- ^ Zabjek, Alexandra; Gelinas, Ben (April 16, 2011). "A star only in his own warped mind". Edmonton Journal. http://www.edmontonjournal.com/news/star+only+warped+mind/4629779/story.html. Retrieved October 4, 2011.
- ^ Bennett, Dean. "Edmonton filmmaker Mark Twitchell denied knowing murder victim: trial". The Canadian Press. http://www.1310news.com/news/national/article/201712--edmonton-filmmaker-mark-twitchell-denied-knowing-murder-victim-trial. Retrieved October 5, 2011.
- ^ Lasswell, M. (2009, April). Such a Nice Boy Serial Killer: How the TV Series Dexter Glorifies a Murderer. Culture and Civilization , 78-80.
- ^ "last link on the left > deadmonton > johnny brian altinger". LastLinkontheLeft.com. http://www.lastlinkontheleft.com/e2008altingermark1.html. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
- ^ "Would-be victim sought in case of filmmaker charged with murder". CBC.ca. November 3, 2008. http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2008/11/03/twitchell-film.html. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
- ^ "Andrew Conley, 17, said TV killer 'Dexter' inspired him to strangle 10-year-old brother: 'I had to'". NYDailyNews.com. Retrieved May 18, 2010.
- ^ December 3, 2009 (December 3, 2009). "Prosecutors: Ind. Teen Felt Hunger To Kill". WLWT.com. http://www.wlwt.com/news/21799757/detail.html. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
- ^ Jaccarino, Mike (July 23, 2011). "Who is Anders Behring Breivik? Norway shooting suspect's profile emerges". New York Daily News. http://articles.nydailynews.com/2011-07-23/news/29822386_1_facebook-page-huffington-post-norway. Retrieved May 14, 2012.
- ^ "Play.com (UK) Dexter: Season 1: DVD". play.com. http://www.play.com/DVD/DVD/4-/3305130/-/Product.html?searchstring=Dexter+season+1&searchsource=0. Retrieved February 29, 2008.
- ^ "Dexter Season 3 (DVD)". dstore.com. http://dstore.com.au/dvd/Dexter---Season-3/10690068.html. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Buy Dexter; S4 Michael C Hall, Drama, DVD". Sanity. November 4, 2010. http://www.sanity.com.au/products/2160294?gclid=CLbO5KLfpKMCFQ1gbwod3Tgw5g. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
- ^ "Dexter The Complete First Season on Blu-Ray Disc Release Information". TV Shows on DVD. http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/releases/Dexter-Complete-1st-Season-Blu-ray/8279. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Dexter The Complete Second Season on Blu-Ray Disc Release Information". TV Shows on DVD. http://tvshowsondvd.com/news/Dexter-Season-2-Blu-ray/11279. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Dexter The Complete First Season on Blu-Ray Disc Release Information". TV Shows on DVD. http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/Dexter-Season-3/11948. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Dexter: The Fourth Season [Blu-ray (2009)"]. Amazon.com. http://www.amazon.com/dp/B002JVWR0Y. Retrieved November 29, 2010.
- ^ "DEXTER: SEASON 4 (BLU-RAY)". jbhifionline.com.au. http://www.jbhifionline.com.au/dvd/dvd-genres/horror-thriller/dexter-season-4-blu-ray/574887. Retrieved November 29, 2010.
- ^ "Hunter Prey". 8inblood.com. Archived from the original on February 8, 2011. http://web.archive.org/web/20110208022155/http://www.8inblood.com. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
- ^ "Dexter MEGOs coming?!". DreadCentral.com. February 2, 2010. http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/35667/dexter-megos-coming. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Dark Horse to Release Dexter Limited Edition 7-Inch Bust". DreadCentral.com. March 27, 2010. http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/36636/dark-horse-release-dexter-limited-edition-7-inch-bust. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Final Artwork for Dexter Trinity Killer Bobble Head". DreadCentral.com. April 2, 2010. http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/36752/final-artwork-dexter-trinity-killer-bobble-head. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
- ^ "Dexter – The Board Game, Showtime Showtime Shows Dexter, Showtime Store". Store.Sho.com. http://showtime.seenon.com/detail.php?p=260034. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
- ^ "Dexter Merchandise, Showtime Store". Store.Sho.com. http://store.sho.com/dexter/index.php?g=1&v=showtime_shows_dexter. Retrieved November 18, 2011.
- DePaulo, Bella; Leah Wilson (2010), The Psychology of Dexter, Benbella Books, ISBN 978-1-935251-97-2, http://books.google.ca/books?id=xiLKbcCX-RIC&lpg=PA99&dq=Dexter%20(TV%20series)&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
- Lindsay, Jeff (2009), Darkly Dreaming Dexter (1st ed.), Vintage Crime/Black Lizard, ISBN 978-0-307-47370-7, http://books.google.ca/books?id=8sSIpbGdGyYC&lpg=PP1&dq=Dexter%20(TV%20series)&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
- Teuteberg, Jasmin (2009), America's favourite serial killer, Stockholm University, ISBN 978-3-640-44920-0, http://books.google.ca/books?id=s6UuvTMuH4UC&lpg=PA20&dq=Dexter%20(TV%20series)&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
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