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Send this Playlist by SMS
March 20-22, 2013 is Highlighted by the Bible & the Illuminati
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 14:55
- Updated: 13 Apr 2013
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ECI8jTtNDCU Proof Daniel's 7 Years Started in 2009 and the Abomination Set up in 2012: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mOHJKrxh...
http://wn.com/March_20-22,_2013_is_Highlighted_by_the_Bible_the_Illuminati
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ECI8jTtNDCU Proof Daniel's 7 Years Started in 2009 and the Abomination Set up in 2012: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mOHJKrxh...
Splash Mountain March 20 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 11:01
- Updated: 20 May 2013
Video by http://www.wdwmagic.com. Splash Mountain reopens after refurbishment, March 20 2013. Magic Kingdom, Walt Disney World.
http://wn.com/Splash_Mountain_March_20_2013
Video by http://www.wdwmagic.com. Splash Mountain reopens after refurbishment, March 20 2013. Magic Kingdom, Walt Disney World.
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 46199
- author: wdwmagic
President Obama arrives in Tel Aviv Israel (March 20, 2013)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 11:37
- Updated: 22 May 2013
President Barack Obama touched down in Israel, beginning his first trip to that country as president. President Obama's trip comes amid concerns about Iran's...
http://wn.com/President_Obama_arrives_in_Tel_Aviv_Israel_March_20,_2013
President Barack Obama touched down in Israel, beginning his first trip to that country as president. President Obama's trip comes amid concerns about Iran's...
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 27238
- author: DefinitelyAbsolute
CRAZY IN THE HOTEL ROOM! - March 20, 2013 - itsJudysLife Vlog
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 17:37
- Updated: 15 May 2013
Yesterday's Vlog http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T4b-MBwPx9U Welcome to our Everyday Lives! We tied the knot on Aug. 12, 2011. See our Wedding Series here! ht...
http://wn.com/CRAZY_IN_THE_HOTEL_ROOM!_March_20,_2013_itsJudysLife_Vlog
Yesterday's Vlog http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T4b-MBwPx9U Welcome to our Everyday Lives! We tied the knot on Aug. 12, 2011. See our Wedding Series here! ht...
- published: 21 Mar 2013
- author: itsJudysLife
Jeremy Pruitt Interview: March 20
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:56
- Updated: 10 May 2013
Courtesy of http://www.seminoles.com: Hear from Florida State Football's new defensive coordinator, Jeremy Pruitt.
http://wn.com/Jeremy_Pruitt_Interview_March_20
Courtesy of http://www.seminoles.com: Hear from Florida State Football's new defensive coordinator, Jeremy Pruitt.
- published: 21 Mar 2013
- author: flstateseminoles
The Clarence B&B; Update - March 20, 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:53
- Updated: 11 May 2013
Here's what happened the week of March 18, 2013 on B&B.;
http://wn.com/The_Clarence_B&B;_Update_March_20,_2013
Here's what happened the week of March 18, 2013 on B&B.;
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 22030
- author: boldandbeautiful
Protesters outside the Citizen Marin Town Hall, March 20, 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:05
- Updated: 14 May 2013
A group of about 20 protesters calling themselves "Concerned Marinites to End Nimbyism (CMEN) " gathered outside the Al Boro Center to protest against "Racis...
http://wn.com/Protesters_outside_the_Citizen_Marin_Town_Hall,_March_20,_2013
A group of about 20 protesters calling themselves "Concerned Marinites to End Nimbyism (CMEN) " gathered outside the Al Boro Center to protest against "Racis...
- published: 29 Apr 2013
- views: 137
- author: TeaPartyTelevision
The Alex Jones Show -Wednesday, March 20, 2013 (Full Show): Rosa Koire
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 200:47
- Updated: 21 Apr 2013
On the Wednesday, March 20 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex examines the Chase bank glitch that left customers with zero balances, and breaks down why Se...
http://wn.com/The_Alex_Jones_Show_-Wednesday,_March_20,_2013_Full_Show_Rosa_Koire
On the Wednesday, March 20 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex examines the Chase bank glitch that left customers with zero balances, and breaks down why Se...
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- author: TheLibertydefined
3MIN News March 20, 2013: Jersey Quake Event, Coronal Hole Coming
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:42
- Updated: 18 May 2013
The REAL Climate Changer: http://youtu.be/_yy3YJBOw_o Ice Age Soon? http://youtu.be/UuYTcnN7TQk An Unlikely but Relevant Risk - The Solar Killshot: http://yo...
http://wn.com/3MIN_News_March_20,_2013_Jersey_Quake_Event,_Coronal_Hole_Coming
The REAL Climate Changer: http://youtu.be/_yy3YJBOw_o Ice Age Soon? http://youtu.be/UuYTcnN7TQk An Unlikely but Relevant Risk - The Solar Killshot: http://yo...
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 45762
- author: Suspicious0bservers
Astrology Forecast for March 20, 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 18:42
- Updated: 09 May 2013
Sometimes in life I just don't know, If I should stay or I should go, For the fires of hope to burn bright inside me, I must throw up my hands and allow Love...
http://wn.com/Astrology_Forecast_for_March_20,_2013
Sometimes in life I just don't know, If I should stay or I should go, For the fires of hope to burn bright inside me, I must throw up my hands and allow Love...
- published: 21 Mar 2013
- views: 23316
- author: Tom Lescher
Photos of the Day - March 20, 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:07
- Updated: 25 Mar 2013
Fire at a Spanish festival, dead shrimp, and a Afghan soldier on patrol are all featured in WSJ's Photos of the Day collection for March 20, 2013. More Photo...
http://wn.com/Photos_of_the_Day_March_20,_2013
Fire at a Spanish festival, dead shrimp, and a Afghan soldier on patrol are all featured in WSJ's Photos of the Day collection for March 20, 2013. More Photo...
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 642
- author: WSJDigitalNetwork
ASTEROIDS HEADING TO EARTH? PRAY, SAYS NASA MARCH 20, 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:15
- Updated: 23 May 2013
PAGINA WEB http://www.gabehash.com/ YOUTUBE http://www.youtube.com/Gabehash (Canal Español) http://www.youtube.com/GabehashTV (English Channel) TWITTER https...
http://wn.com/ASTEROIDS_HEADING_TO_EARTH?_PRAY,_SAYS_NASA_MARCH_20,_2013
PAGINA WEB http://www.gabehash.com/ YOUTUBE http://www.youtube.com/Gabehash (Canal Español) http://www.youtube.com/GabehashTV (English Channel) TWITTER https...
- published: 21 Mar 2013
- views: 77053
- author: GabeHashTV
AFL 360's Tribute to Jim Stynes - March 20, 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:00
- Updated: 17 May 2013
One year on, AFL 360 pays tribute to the late Jim Stynes.
http://wn.com/AFL_360's_Tribute_to_Jim_Stynes_March_20,_2013
One year on, AFL 360 pays tribute to the late Jim Stynes.
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 12105
- author: MelbourneDemonsFooty
President Obama President Peres Jerusalem Israel (March 20, 2013)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 15:03
- Updated: 04 May 2013
United States President Barack Obama and Israeli President Shimon Peres deliver statements to the press at the President's Residence in Jerusalem, Israel. We...
http://wn.com/President_Obama_President_Peres_Jerusalem_Israel_March_20,_2013
United States President Barack Obama and Israeli President Shimon Peres deliver statements to the press at the President's Residence in Jerusalem, Israel. We...
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 15632
- author: DefinitelyAbsolute
Fight News Now: MMA Edition - March 20
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 22:31
- Updated: 26 Apr 2013
http://fightnetwork.com - Fight Network analysts John Pollock, John Ramdeen and Robin Black gives us the latest news in MMA featuring UFC 158: St-Pierre vs. ...
http://wn.com/Fight_News_Now_MMA_Edition_March_20
http://fightnetwork.com - Fight Network analysts John Pollock, John Ramdeen and Robin Black gives us the latest news in MMA featuring UFC 158: St-Pierre vs. ...
- published: 21 Mar 2013
- author: TheFightNetwork
Spring Breakers W/ the Bunny! Daily Vlog March 20, 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 11:46
- Updated: 19 May 2013
Sorry this video is up so late! If you want to know why it took so long to upload you can check my twitter :) ********** Check out our brand new l...
http://wn.com/Spring_Breakers_W_the_Bunny!_Daily_Vlog_March_20,_2013
Sorry this video is up so late! If you want to know why it took so long to upload you can check my twitter :) ********** Check out our brand new l...
- published: 22 Mar 2013
- views: 102176
- author: otherjuicystar07
![You guys are caught part 1 [March 20, 2013] - Sandy Hook Hoax](http://web.archive.org./web/20130523231507im_/http://i.ytimg.com/vi/lDSMcclft-I/default.jpg "You guys are caught part 1 [March 20, 2013] - Sandy Hook Hoax")
You guys are caught part 1 [March 20, 2013] - Sandy Hook Hoax
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:56
- Updated: 21 May 2013
The time says 9:16 not 9:50, my mistake The odd acronyms such as MEDLON, MEDTOR etc., in the "Destination" field might point to folder names for the photos t...
http://wn.com/You_guys_are_caught_part_1_March_20,_2013_Sandy_Hook_Hoax
The time says 9:16 not 9:50, my mistake The odd acronyms such as MEDLON, MEDTOR etc., in the "Destination" field might point to folder names for the photos t...
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 17930
- author: royan rosche
Press Conference Chief Dumas March 20 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 17:57
- Updated: 25 Mar 2013
Chief Arlen Dumas of Mathias Colomb Cree Nation hosts a press conference shortly after walking out of the court house where HudBay mine was granted and injun...
http://wn.com/Press_Conference_Chief_Dumas_March_20_2013
Chief Arlen Dumas of Mathias Colomb Cree Nation hosts a press conference shortly after walking out of the court house where HudBay mine was granted and injun...
- published: 21 Mar 2013
- views: 174
- author: assemblyofmbchiefs
Galactic Federation of Light Saul March-20-2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:26
- Updated: 31 Mar 2013
The pace of change in attitude across the world is gathering momentum 03/20/2013 by John Smallman http://johnsmallman.wordpress.com/2013/03/20/the-pace-of-ch...
http://wn.com/Galactic_Federation_of_Light_Saul_March-20-2013
The pace of change in attitude across the world is gathering momentum 03/20/2013 by John Smallman http://johnsmallman.wordpress.com/2013/03/20/the-pace-of-ch...
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 1833
- author: Matt Muckleroy
Ethiopian News in Amharic - Wednesday, March 20, 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 15:01
- Updated: 18 Apr 2013
http://www.ethiopian.tv : Ethiopian News in Amharic - Wednesday, March 20, 2013.
http://wn.com/Ethiopian_News_in_Amharic_Wednesday,_March_20,_2013
http://www.ethiopian.tv : Ethiopian News in Amharic - Wednesday, March 20, 2013.
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 8113
- author: ethiopiantv
Demi Lovato - Skyscraper (Live in Manila, March 20, 2013)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:36
- Updated: 20 May 2013
Demi Lovato Live in Manila, Smart Araneta Coliseum March 20, 2013 Please subscribe to my other YT channel: http://www.youtube.com/aizasee Follow me on Twitte...
http://wn.com/Demi_Lovato_Skyscraper_Live_in_Manila,_March_20,_2013
Demi Lovato Live in Manila, Smart Araneta Coliseum March 20, 2013 Please subscribe to my other YT channel: http://www.youtube.com/aizasee Follow me on Twitte...
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 32072
- author: aizasee15
Sunday River Video of the Week - March 20, 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:08
- Updated: 21 Apr 2013
Powder day! 15 inches of freshies blanketed Sunday River's eight peaks today, also making for an awesome first day of spring. Sunday River is open on over 13...
http://wn.com/Sunday_River_Video_of_the_Week_March_20,_2013
Powder day! 15 inches of freshies blanketed Sunday River's eight peaks today, also making for an awesome first day of spring. Sunday River is open on over 13...
- published: 20 Mar 2013
- views: 2082
- author: SundayRiver
Baking & Family Time (March 20, 2013)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 18:17
- Updated: 16 May 2013
Baked a few treats for my brother's family, who came into town for their spring break. We always have so much fun together just hanging out at home! What's y...
http://wn.com/Baking_Family_Time_March_20,_2013
Baked a few treats for my brother's family, who came into town for their spring break. We always have so much fun together just hanging out at home! What's y...
- published: 21 Mar 2013
- author: myhousewifelife
photo: AP / Alastair Grant
23 May 2013
May 23, 2013 -- Updated 0227 GMT (1027 HKT). London (CNN) -- Security experts are starting to analyze events leading up to the horrific cleaver attack of a man believed to be a British soldier on the suburban streets of London ... READ ... Cameron ... Witness ... READ ... He was eventually tracked down to his apartment in Toulouse, southern France, where he was besieged for 32 hours before being killed as security forces stormed the building on March 22....(size: 9.8Kb)
photo: AP / Jon Super
23 May 2013
The former South Africa international remarks that it would be "very strange" to see the forward in a different shirt and hopes that new boss David Moyes will carry on winning EXCLUSIVE. By Juliet Bawuah. Former Manchester United defender Quinton Fortune feels that it would be "very strange" to see Wayne Rooney playing for another club ... MANCHESTER UNITED LATEST ... "I can't see Rooney playing anywhere else," he told Goal ... ....(size: 3.0Kb)
photo: AP / Salisu Rabiu
21 May 2013
ENUGU, Nigeria (AP) — Nigeria's military said Tuesday that the West African nation would release some of the prisoners it has taken in the country's fight against Islamic extremists — including all the women now held in custody ... The leader of the Islamic extremist network Boko Haram, the main group now fighting the government, repeatedly has mentioned security agencies arresting members' women and children. In the statement, Brig. Gen ... ....(size: 4.2Kb)
photo: US Navy / Alan Radecki courtesy Northrop Grumman
21 May 2013
Article by WN.com Correspondent Dallas Darling. "If the mainspring of popular government in peacetime is virtue, in revolution it is both virtue and terror ... A high court just declared CIA drone strikes illegal ... It mirrors an unfair distribution of power ... Under a statue of Justice, holding scales in one hand, and a sword in the other, thousands of the falsely condemned were marched up the scaffold during the French Revolution....(size: 5.9Kb)
photo: AP / Charlie Riedel
22 May 2013
AP ... Scientists concluded the storm was a rare and extraordinarily powerful type of twister known as an EF5, ranking it at the top of the enhanced Fujita scale used to measure tornado strength....(size: 0.9Kb)
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Canberra Times
23 May 2013
Suntech, once the top solar-panel manufacturer, may become the largest renewable-energy insolvency after its main manufacturing unit was pulled into bankruptcy by Chinese banks on March 20 following a ......(size: 1.1Kb)
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Austin American Statesman
23 May 2013
ARIES (March 21-April 19). Working in isolation can produce results that are too narrow in scope. Open yourself up to more influences. It will take diverse views to shed enough light on a problem to see the solution. TAURUS (April 20-May 20). You’ve shown restraint. You’ve been disciplined and discerning. Over time, your consistent demeanor has earned trust. You now radiate refinement and wisdom. GEMINI (May 21-June 21) ... 20-Feb ... 19-March 20) ... ....(size: 2.7Kb)
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Baltimore Sun
23 May 2013
Today's Birthday (05/23/13). Career and family take priority this year. A financial turning point allows increased income; save it ... Aries (March 21-April 19) -- Today is an 8 -- Cooperate with one who has what you lack ... Taurus (April 20-May 20) -- Today is a 9 -- Connect with associates and partners ... Gemini (May 21-June 20) -- Today is a 9 -- A miracle happens ... Leo (July 23-Aug ... 20-Feb ... 19-March 20) -- Today is an 8 -- Do what you promised ... ....(size: 3.6Kb)
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Huffington Post
23 May 2013
It will be held from June 20-23 ... <strong>Dates of service.</strong> March 4, 1927 to Jan ... 18, 1890 to March 3, 1893 and March 4, 1895 to Nov ... Eastland of Mississippi, is shown in Washington on March 25, 1971 ... Magnuson died on May 20, 1989 at the age of 84 ... <strong>Dates of service.</strong> March 4, 1917 to Jan ... Orrin Hatch (R-Utah) heads to a weekly policy meeting at the Capitol on March 20, 2012 in Washington....(size: 13.5Kb)
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Huffington Post
23 May 2013
Miami Marlins' Placido Polanco, left, scores on a double by Giancarlo Stanton as Washington Nationals catcher Kurt Suzuki, right, cannot hold on to the ball during the sixth inning of an exhibition spring training baseball game Wednesday, March 20, 2013, in Jupiter, Fla ... Richardson for a shot during the first half of a third-round game of the NCAA college basketball tournament Sunday, March 24, 2013, in Austin, Texas....(size: 15.3Kb)
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Huffington Post
23 May 2013
Miami Marlins' Placido Polanco, left, scores on a double by Giancarlo Stanton as Washington Nationals catcher Kurt Suzuki, right, cannot hold on to the ball during the sixth inning of an exhibition spring training baseball game Wednesday, March 20, 2013, in Jupiter, Fla ... Richardson for a shot during the first half of a third-round game of the NCAA college basketball tournament Sunday, March 24, 2013, in Austin, Texas....(size: 15.3Kb)
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Huffington Post
23 May 2013
14 Sandy Hook school shootings in which 20 children and six staffers died ... John Barrasso (R-Wyo.) speaks during a news briefing after the weekly Senate Republican Policy Luncheon March 12, 2013 on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C ... In this March 28, 2012 file photo, Sen ... Tom Coburn (R-Okla.) speaks during a hearing before Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee March 20, 2013 on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C....(size: 11.2Kb)
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Huffington Post
23 May 2013
Miami Marlins' Placido Polanco, left, scores on a double by Giancarlo Stanton as Washington Nationals catcher Kurt Suzuki, right, cannot hold on to the ball during the sixth inning of an exhibition spring training baseball game Wednesday, March 20, 2013, in Jupiter, Fla ... Richardson for a shot during the first half of a third-round game of the NCAA college basketball tournament Sunday, March 24, 2013, in Austin, Texas....(size: 17.5Kb)
Edit
Huffington Post
23 May 2013
Miami Marlins' Placido Polanco, left, scores on a double by Giancarlo Stanton as Washington Nationals catcher Kurt Suzuki, right, cannot hold on to the ball during the sixth inning of an exhibition spring training baseball game Wednesday, March 20, 2013, in Jupiter, Fla ... Richardson for a shot during the first half of a third-round game of the NCAA college basketball tournament Sunday, March 24, 2013, in Austin, Texas....(size: 20.5Kb)
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Irna
23 May 2013
Earlier this year, Iranian Navy Commander Habibollah Sayyari had said that the navy will soon unveil a state-of-the-art warship ... Iranian defense ministry officials had said earlier that the third generation of the home-made vessel, Jamaran-3 destroyer, will come into operation by the end of the current Iranian year (March 21, 2013 - March 20, 2014) ... 2050**2050. ....(size: 2.2Kb)
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The New York Times
23 May 2013
However, the findings of a Gallup Poll taken in March indicate that drone strikes against American citizens or attacks within the United States have much less support ... The Gallup poll was conducted March 20 and 21 with 1, 020 adults ... Select Month May 2013 April 2013 March 2013 February 2013 January 2013 December 2012 November 2012 October 2012 ......(size: 8.2Kb)
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The Tribune San Luis Obispo
23 May 2013
Horoscopes for Thursday, May 23, 2013. 11 minutes ago. Horoscopes for Wednesday, May 22, 2013. Horoscopes for Tuesday, May 21, 2013. Horoscopes for Monday, May 20, 2013. Horoscopes for Sunday, May 19, 2013. Deals!. View All. . . . . . . . . Search for Deals. Search local inventory, coupons and more ... March 21-April 19 ... 201 ... April 20-May 20 ... January 20-February 18 ... February 19-March 20....(size: 10.2Kb)
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The Business Review
23 May 2013
Burger King offers a delivery service in Miami-Dade and Broward counties. Reporter- South Florida Business Journal . . . . After a successful run in Miami and other locations, is expanding its delivery service to Las Vegas and Sacramento, Calif. The Miami-based company in multiple metro areas around the country ... The ... BKW reached its 52-week high of $20.20 on March 20 and its 52-week low of $12.91 on Aug....(size: 3.9Kb)
| << | March 2012 | >> | ||||
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||
| 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
| 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
| 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 |
| MMXII | ||||||
| March 20 in recent years |
| 2012 (Tuesday) |
| 2011 (Sunday) |
| 2010 (Saturday) |
| 2009 (Friday) |
| 2008 (Thursday) |
| 2007 (Tuesday) |
| 2006 (Monday) |
| 2005 (Sunday) |
| 2004 (Saturday) |
| 2003 (Thursday) |
March 20 is the 79th day of the year (80th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 286 days remaining until the end of the year. Typically the March equinox falls on this date, marking the vernal point in the Northern Hemisphere and the autumnal point in the Southern Hemisphere, when both day and night are of equal length.
Contents |
Events[link]
- 235 – Maximinus Thrax is proclaimed emperor. He is the first foreigner to hold the Roman throne.
- 1208 – Michael IV Autoreianos is appointed Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople.
- 1600 – The Linköping Bloodbath takes place on Maundy Thursday in Linköping, Sweden.
- 1602 – The Dutch East India Company is established.
- 1616 – Sir Walter Raleigh is freed from the Tower of London after 13 years of imprisonment.
- 1760 – The "Great Fire" of Boston, Massachusetts, destroys 349 buildings.
- 1815 – After escaping from Elba, Napoleon enters Paris with a regular army of 140,000 and a volunteer force of around 200,000, beginning his "Hundred Days" rule.
- 1848 – Revolutions of 1848 in the German states: King Ludwig I of Bavaria abdicates.
- 1852 – Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin is published.
- 1861 – An earthquake completely destroys Mendoza, Argentina.
- 1883 – The Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property is signed.
- 1888 – The premiere of the very first Romani language operetta is staged in Moscow, Russia.
- 1913 – Sung Chiao-jen, a founder of the Chinese Nationalist Party, is wounded in an assassination attempt and dies 2 days later.
- 1914 – In New Haven, Connecticut, the first international figure skating championship takes place.
- 1916 – Albert Einstein publishes his general theory of relativity.
- 1922 – The USS Langley (CV-1) is commissioned as the first United States Navy aircraft carrier.
- 1923 – The Arts Club of Chicago hosts the opening of Pablo Picasso's first United States showing, entitled Original Drawings by Pablo Picasso, becoming an early proponent of modern art in the United States.
- 1933 – Giuseppe Zangara is executed in Florida's electric chair for fatally shooting Anton Cermak in an assassination attempt against President-Elect Franklin D. Roosevelt.
- 1942 – World War II: General Douglas MacArthur, at Terowie, South Australia, makes his famous speech regarding the fall of the Philippines, in which he says: "I came out of Bataan and I shall return".
- 1948 – With a Musicians Union ban lifted, the first telecasts of classical music in the United States, under Eugene Ormandy and Arturo Toscanini, are given on CBS and NBC.
- 1951 – Fujiyoshida, a city located in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan, in the center of the Japanese main island of Honshū is founded.
- 1952 – The United States Senate ratifies a peace treaty with Japan.
- 1956 – Tunisia gains independence from France.
- 1964 – The precursor of the European Space Agency, ESRO (European Space Research Organization) is established per an agreement signed on June 14, 1962.
- 1972 – The Troubles: A Provisional IRA car bomb kills seven and injures 148 in Belfast, Northern Ireland. It was the first of many car bomb attacks by the group.
- 1974 – Ian Ball attempts, but fails, to kidnap Her Royal Highness Princess Anne and her husband Captain Mark Phillips in The Mall, outside Buckingham Palace, London.
- 1980 – The Radio Caroline ship, Mi Amigo founders in a gale off the English coast.
- 1985 – Libby Riddles becomes the first woman to win the 1,135-mile Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race.
- 1985 – Canadian paraplegic athlete and humanitarian Rick Hansen begins his circumnavigation of the globe in a wheelchair in the name of spinal cord injury medical research.
- 1987 – The Food and Drug Administration approves the anti-AIDS drug, AZT.
- 1988 – Eritrean War of Independence: Having defeated the Nadew Command, the Eritrean People's Liberation Front enters the town of Afabet, victoriously concluding the Battle of Afabet.
- 1990 – Ferdinand Marcos's widow, Imelda Marcos, goes on trial for bribery, embezzlement, and racketeering.
- 1993 – The Troubles: A Provisional IRA bomb kills two children in Warrington, England. It leads to mass protests in both Britain and Ireland.
- 1995 – A sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway kills 12 and wounds 1,300 persons.
- 1999 – Legoland California, the only Legoland outside of Europe, opens in Carlsbad, California.
- 2000 – Jamil Abdullah Al-Amin, a former Black Panther once known as H. Rap Brown, is captured after murdering Georgia sheriff's deputy Ricky Kinchen and critically wounding Deputy Aldranon English.
- 2003 – 2003 invasion of Iraq: In the early hours of the morning, the United States and three other countries begin military operations in Iraq.
- 2006 – Over 150 Chadian soldiers are killed in eastern Chad by members of the rebel UFDC. The rebel movement sought to overthrow Chadian president Idriss Deby.
Births[link]
- 43 BC – Ovid, Roman poet (d. 17 AD)
- 1469 – Princess Cecily of York (d. 1507)
- 1477 – Jerome Emser, German theologian (d. 1527)
- 1502 – Pierino Belli, Italian soldier and jurist (d. 1575)
- 1639 – Ivan Mazepa, Hetman of Ukraine (d. 1709)
- 1725 – Abdul Hamid I, Ottoman Sultan (d. 1789)
- 1735 – Torbern Bergman, Swedish chemist (d. 1784)
- 1736 – Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke, King of Thailand (d. 1809)
- 1741 – Jean-Antoine Houdon, French sculptor (d. 1828)
- 1770 – Friedrich Hölderlin, German writer (d. 1843)
- 1799 – Karl August Nicander, Swedish poet (d. 1839)
- 1800 – Braulio Carrillo Colina, Costa Rican Head of State (d. 1845)
- 1811 – George Caleb Bingham, American artist (d. 1879)
- 1811 – Napoleon II, Emperor of the French and King of Rome (d. 1832)
- 1821 – Ned Buntline (E.Z.C. Judson), American publisher (d. 1886)
- 1828 – Henrik Ibsen, Norwegian writer (d. 1906)
- 1831 – Solomon L. Spink, American politician U.S. Congressman (d. 1881)
- 1834 – Charles William Eliot, President of Harvard University (d. 1926)
- 1836 – Ferris Jacobs, Jr., American politician (d. 1886)
- 1836 – Sir Edward Poynter, British painter (d. 1919)
- 1840 – Illarion Pryanishnikov, Russian painter (d. 1894)
- 1856 – Sir John Lavery, Irish artist (d. 1941)
- 1856 – Frederick Winslow Taylor, American engineer and efficiency expert (d. 1915)
- 1870 – Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck, German general (d. 1964)
- 1874 – Börries von Münchhausen, German poet (d. 1945)
- 1876 – Payne Whitney, American businessman (d. 1927)
- 1879 – Maud Menten, Canadian biochemist (d. 1960)
- 1882 – René Coty, French President (d. 1962)
- 1886 – Grace Brown, American murder victim (d. 1906)
- 1890 – Beniamino Gigli, Italian tenor (d. 1957)
- 1890 – Lauritz Melchior, Danish tenor (d. 1973)
- 1895 – Fredric Wertham, German-born psychologist (d. 1981)
- 1903 – Edgar Buchanan, American actor (d. 1979)
- 1904 – B. F. Skinner, American psychologist (d. 1990)
- 1905 – Jean Galia, French rugby footballer (d. 1949)
- 1906 – Abraham Beame, American politician (d. 2001)
- 1906 – Nickolaus "Mickey" Hirschl, Austrian wrestler (d. 1991)
- 1906 – Ozzie Nelson, American bandleader and actor (d. 1975)
- 1907 – Hugh MacLennan, Canadian author and professor (d. 1990)
- 1907 – Ruby Muhammad, American matriarch of Black Islam (d. 2011)
- 1908 – Sir Michael Redgrave, English actor (d. 1985)
- 1911 – Alfonso García Robles, Mexican diplomat and Nobel laureate (d. 1991)
- 1914 – Wendell Corey, American actor (d. 1968)
- 1915 – Rudolf Kirchschläger, Austrian politician, 8th President of Austria (d. 2000)
- 1915 – Sviatoslav Richter, Soviet pianist (d. 1997)
- 1915 – Sister Rosetta Tharpe, American singer (d. 1973)
- 1916 – Pierre Messmer, French politician, Prime Minister (d. 2007)
- 1917 – Dame Vera Lynn, English actress and singer
- 1918 – Jack Barry, American TV host (d. 1984)
- 1918 – Donald Featherstone, British writer and wargamer
- 1918 – Marian McPartland, British jazz pianist
- 1920 – Pamela Harriman, British-American diplomat (d. 1997)
- 1921 – Dušan Pirjevec, Slovenian resistance fighter, philosopher and literary historian (d. 1977)
- 1922 – Larry Elgart, American saxophonist and bandleader
- 1922 – Ray Goulding, American comedian (d. 1990)
- 1922 – Carl Reiner, American film director
- 1923 – Shaukat Siddiqui, Pakistani author, journalist and political activist (d. 2006)
- 1924 – Jozef Kroner, Slovak actor (d. 1998)
- 1925 – John Ehrlichman, American political figure (d. 1999)
- 1927 – John Joubert, South African-born British composer
- 1928 – Fred Rogers, American TV host (d. 2003)
- 1929 – Germán Robles, Spanish actor
- 1931 – Hal Linden, American actor
- 1933 – George Altman, American baseball player
- 1933 – Alexander Gorodnitsky, Russian geologist and poet
- 1933 – Renato Salvatori, Italian actor (d. 1988)
- 1934 – Willie Brown, American politician
- 1934 – David Malouf, Australian author
- 1935 – Ted Bessell, American actor (d. 1996)
- 1936 – Lee "Scratch" Perry, Jamaican reggae artist
- 1936 – Vaughn Meader, American comedian (d. 2004)
- 1937 – Lois Lowry, American author
- 1937 – Jerry Reed, American singer and actor (d. 2008)
- 1938 – Sergei Novikov, Russian Mathematician
- 1939 – Don Edwards, American singer and guitarist
- 1939 – Brian Mulroney, Canadian politician 18th Prime Minister of Canada
- 1940 – Stathis Chaitas, Greek fooballer
- 1941 – Pat Corrales, American baseball player
- 1941 – Kenji Kimihara, Japanese long-distance runner
- 1942 – Robin Luke, American singer
- 1943 – Gerard Malanga, American poet and photographer
- 1943 – Naima Neidre, Estonian graphic artist
- 1943 – Paul Junger Witt, American TV producer
- 1945 – Henry Bartholomay, American fighter pilot
- 1945 – Jay Ingram, Canadian television host and author
- 1945 – Pat Riley, American basketball player and coach
- 1946 – Douglas B. Green (Ranger Doug), American musician and songwriter
- 1947 – John Boswell, American historian (d. 1994)
- 1948 – John de Lancie, American actor
- 1948 – Marva Wright, American blues singer (d. 2010)
- 1948 – Bobby Orr, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1949 – Marcia Ball, American singer and pianist
- 1950 – William Hurt, American actor
- 1950 – Carl Palmer, English drummer (Emerson, Lake & Palmer, Asia, and Atomic Rooster)
- 1951 – Curt Smith, American author and media host
- 1951 – Jimmie Vaughan, American guitarist (The Fabulous Thunderbirds)
- 1952 – Geoff Brabham, Australian racing driver
- 1954 – Mike Francesa, American talk show host
- 1954 – Liana Kanelli, Greek journalist and politician
- 1954 – Paul Mirabella, American baseball player
- 1954 – Louis Sachar, American author
- 1956 – Catherine Ashton, British politician
- 1956 – Anne Donahue, American politician
- 1957 – Vanessa Bell Calloway, American actress
- 1957 – David Foster, Australian world champion woodchopper
- 1957 – Spike Lee, American film director
- 1957 – Theresa Russell, American actress
- 1957 – Chris Wedge, American animator
- 1958 – Holly Hunter, American actress
- 1958 – Rickey Jackson, American football player
- 1959 – Dave Beasant, English football goalkeeper
- 1959 – Steve McFadden, British actor
- 1959 – Sting (Steve Borden), American wrestler
- 1960 – Norm Magnusson, American artist
- 1960 – Norbert Pohlmann, German computer scientist
- 1961 – Ingrid Arndt-Brauer, German politician
- 1961 – Jesper Olsen, Danish footballer
- 1962 – Stephen Sommers, American director and screenwriter
- 1963 – Paul Annacone, American tennis player
- 1963 – Anouk Grinberg, French actress
- 1963 – Yelena Romanova, Russian athlete (d. 2007)
- 1963 – David Thewlis, British actor
- 1963 – Kathy Ireland, American model and actress
- 1964 – Natacha Atlas, Belgian singer (Transglobal Underground)
- 1965 – William Dalrymple, Scottish writer and historian
- 1965 – Adrian Oxaal, American-born English musician (James)
- 1966 – Alka Yagnik, Indian singer
- 1967 – Xavier Beauvois, French actor, director and screenwriter
- 1967 – Daron Oshay "Mookie" Blaylock, American basketball player
- 1968 – A. J. Jacobs, American journalist and author
- 1968 – Paul Merson, English footballer
- 1968 – Liza Snyder, American actress
- 1969 – Caroline Brunet, Canadian sprint kayaker
- 1969 – Mannie Fresh (Byron O. Thomas), American rapper and producer (Big Tymers)
- 1969 – Jean Labonté, Canadian sledge hockey player
- 1970 – Michele Jaffe, American novelist
- 1970 – Michael Rapaport, American actor
- 1971 – Manny Alexander, Dominican baseball player
- 1971 – Alexander Chaplin, American actor
- 1971 – Ingrid Kavelaars, Canadian actress
- 1971 – Touré Neblett, American writer and television personality
- 1972 – Alexander Kapranos, Greek-British musician (Franz Ferdinand, The Yummy Fur, and The Karelia)
- 1972 – Marco Sejna, German footballer
- 1973 – Jane March, English actress
- 1973 – Jung Woo-sung, South Korean actor
- 1973 – Cedric Yarbrough, American actor
- 1974 – Paula Garcés, Colombian actress
- 1974 – Andrzej Pilipiuk, Polish writer
- 1976 – Chester Bennington, American musician (Linkin Park and Dead by Sunrise)
- 1979 – Silvia Abascal, Spanish actress
- 1979 – Freema Agyeman, British actress
- 1979 – Molly Jenson, American singer and songwriter
- 1979 – Bianca Lawson, American actress
- 1979 – Keven Mealamu, New Zealand rugby player
- 1979 – Bernard O'Connor, Gaelic Footballer
- 1979 – Fiona Wade, British actress
- 1980 – Jamal Crawford, American basketball player
- 1980 – Ock Ju-Hyun, South Korean singer (Fin.K.L)
- 1981 – Ian Murray, Scottish football player
- 1982 – Terrence Duffin, Zimbabwean cricketer
- 1982 – Tomasz Kuszczak, Polish footballer
- 1982 – José Moreira, Portuguese footballer
- 1984 – Valtteri Filppula, Finnish ice hockey player
- 1984 – Markus Niemelä, Finnish racing driver
- 1984 – Christy Carlson Romano, American actress
- 1984 – Fernando Torres, Spanish footballer
- 1984 – Marcus Vick, American football player
- 1984 – Winta (Winta Efrem Negassi), Norwegian singer and songwriter
- 1985 – Morgan Amalfitano, French footballer
- 1985 – Ronnie Brewer, American basketball player
- 1985 – Nicolas Lombaerts, Belgian footballer
- 1985 – Yoan Merlo, French e-sport gamer
- 1986 – Dean Geyer, South African singer and actor
- 1986 – Ruby Rose Langenheim, Australian model and television personality
- 1986 – Julián Magallanes, Argentine footballer
- 1987 – Daniel Maa Boumsong, Cameroonian football player
- 1987 – Patrick Boyle, Scottish footballer
- 1987 – Pedro Ken (Pedro Ken Morimoto Moreira), Brazilian footballer
- 1987 – Jô (João Alves de Assis Silva), Brazilian footballer
- 1987 – Sergei Kostitsyn, Belarusian hockey player
- 1987 – Kangna Ranaut, Indian actress
- 1988 – Louie Vito, American snowboarder
- 1989 – Xavier Dolan, Canadian actor and filmmaker
- 1989 – Tamim Iqbal, Bangladeshi cricketer
- 1990 – Oliver Hein, German footballer
- 1991 – Mattia Destro, Italian footballer
Deaths[link]
- 220 – Cao Cao, Prime Minister of the Han Dynasty and King of Wei dies.
- 687 – St. Cuthbert, patron saint of Northumbria (b. c. 634)
- 1239 – Hermann von Salza, Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights (b. c. 1179)
- 1390 – Alexios III, Emperor of Trebizond (b. 1338)
- 1413 – King Henry IV of England (b. 1367)
- 1549 – Lord High Admiral Thomas Seymour, widower of Queen Catherine Parr (b. 1508)
- 1568 – Duke Albert of Prussia (b. 1490)
- 1586 – Richard Maitland, Scottish statesman and historian (b. 1496)
- 1619 – Mathias, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1557)
- 1673 – Augustyn Kordecki, Polish prior (b. 1603)
- 1730 – Adrienne Lecouvreur, French actress (b. 1692)
- 1732 – Johann Ernst Hanxleden, German philologist (b. 1681)
- 1746 – Nicolas de Largillière, French painter (b. 1656)
- 1780 – Sir Benjamin Truman – English brewer
- 1793 – William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield, Scottish judge and politician (b. 1705)
- 1809 – Mary Bateman, English woman executed for witchcraft, known as the "Yorkshire Witch"
- 1835 – Louis Léopold Robert, French painter (b. 1794)
- 1849 – James Justinian Morier, British diplomat and novelist (b. 1780)
- 1855 – Joseph Aspdin, English mason and inventor (b. 1788)
- 1865 – Keisuke Yamanami, Japanese samurai (b. 1833)
- 1874 – Hans Christian Lumbye, Danish composer (b. 1810)
- 1878 – Julius Robert von Mayer, German physician and physicist (b. 1814)
- 1890 – Alexander F. Mozhayskiy, Russian aviation pioneer (b. 1825)
- 1897 – Apollon Maykov, Russian poet (b. 1821)
- 1899 – Franz Ritter von Hauer, Austrian geologist (b. 1822)
- 1916 – Ota Benga, Congolese pygmy (b. 1884)
- 1918 – Lewis A. Grant, American Civil War General (b. 1828)
- 1925 – Lord George Nathaniel Curzon, British statesman, Viceroy of India (b. 1859)
- 1929 – Ferdinand Foch, French commander of allied forces in World War I (b. 1851)
- 1931 – Hermann Müller, Chancellor of Germany (b. 1876)
- 1933 – Giuseppe Zangara, American assassin of Anton Cermak and attempted assassin of Franklin Roosevelt (b. 1900)
- 1934 – Queen Emma of the Netherlands (b. 1858)
- 1940 – Alfred Ploetz, German physician, biologist, and eugenicist (b. 1860)
- 1947 – Sigurd Wallén, Swedish actor and filmdirector (b. 1884)
- 1958 – Adegoke Adelabu, Nigerian politician (b. 1915)
- 1964 – Brendan Behan, Irish playwright and author (b. 1923)
- 1968 – Carl Theodor Dreyer, Danish film director (b. 1889)
- 1969 – Henri Longchambon, French politician (b. 1896)
- 1970 – Manolis Chiotis, Greek singer, bouzouki player, and composer (b. 1920)
- 1972 – Marilyn Maxwell, American actress (b. 1921)
- 1974 – Chet Huntley, American television journalist (b. 1911)
- 1977 – Terukuni Manzō, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 38th Yokozuna (b. 1919)
- 1981 – Gerry Bertier, American wheelchair Olympian (b. 1953)
- 1983 – Ivan Matveyevich Vinogradov, Russian mathematician (b. 1891)
- 1990 – Maurice Cloche, French film director, screenwriter and producer (b. 1907)
- 1990 – Lev Yashin, Soviet footballer (b. 1929)
- 1992 – Georges Delerue, French film composer (b. 1925)
- 1993 – Polykarp Kusch, German-born American physicist, Nobel laureate (b. 1911)
- 1994 – Lewis Grizzard, American humorist (b. 1946)
- 1995 – Big John Studd, American professional wrestler (b. 1948)
- 1997 – V. S. Pritchett, British writer and critic (b. 1900)
- 1997 – Tony Zale, American boxer (b. 1913)
- 1998 – George Howard, American jazz saxophone musician (b. 1956)
- 1998 – Catherine Sauvage, French singer and actress (b. 1929)
- 2000 – Gene Eugene, Canadian singer and actor (Adam Again and Lost Dogs) (b. 1961)
- 2001 – Luis Alvarado, Puerto Rican baseball player (b. 1949)
- 2003 – Sailor Art Thomas, American wrestler (b. 1924)
- 2004 – Queen Juliana of the Netherlands (b. 1909)
- 2004 – Pierre Sévigny, Canadian military officer and politician (b. 1917)
- 2005 – Armand Lohikoski, Finnish film director (b. 1912)
- 2007 – Raynald Fréchette, Canadian judge and political figure (b. 1933)
- 2007 – Gilbert E. Patterson, presiding bishop of COGIC (b. 1939)
- 2007 – Taha Yassin Ramadan, Iraqi politician (b. 1938)
- 2007 – Hawa Yakubu, Ghanaian politician (b. 1948)
- 2008 – Eric Ashton, English rugby league footballer (b. 1935)
- 2008 – Shoban Babu, Indian actor (b. 1937)
- 2008 – Brian Wilde, English actor (b. 1921)
- 2008 – Klaus Dinger, German musician (Neu!, La Düsseldorf, La! Neu?, and Kraftwerk (b. 1946)
- 2009 – Mel Brown, American/Canadian blues guitarist (b. 1939)
- 2010 – Harry Carpenter, English television sports commentator (b. 1925)
- 2010 – Liz Carpenter, American feminist writer (b. 1920)
- 2010 – Girija Prasad Koirala, Nepalese politician (b. 1925)
- 2010 – Stewart Udall, American politician, environmentalist (b. 1920)
- 2011 – Johnny Pearson, British Composer (b. 1925)
- 2012 – Lincoln Hall, Australian mountaineer and author (b. 1955)
Holidays and observances[link]
- Christian Feast Day:
- Abdon and Sennen, celebrated in Soissons, France
- Alexandra
- Blessed John of Parma
- Cuthbert of Lindisfarne, Missionary, Bishop, 687, patron saint of Northumbria (Anglican Communion)
- Herbert
- Wulfram
- Earliest date for the vernal equinox:
- Bahá'í Naw-Rúz, started at sunset on March 20. The end of the 19-day sunrise-to-sunset fast. (Bahá'í Faith)
- Chunfen (China)
- Earth Day, during its first celebration in 1971. Now celebrated on April 22.
- New Year (Thelema)
- Nowruz (Iranian diaspora, Kurdish diaspora, Zoroastrians)
- Ostara in the northern hemisphere, Mabon in the southern hemisphere. (Neopagan Wheel of the Year)
- International Astrology Day (astrologers and astrology enthusiasts)
- Shunbun no Hi, a national holiday in Japan.
- World Storytelling Day, a global celebration of the art of oral storytelling.
- Earliest day on which Good Friday can fall, while April 23 is the latest; celebrated on Friday before Easter. (Christianity)
- Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Tunisia from France in 1956.
- International Day of the Francophonie (International Organization of the Francophonie)
- World Sparrow Day, to raise public awareness about the decline of sparrows and throw light on the problems they face in their daily fight for survival.
External links[link]
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| Jim Stynes OAM |
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|---|---|---|---|
 Stynes in 2008 |
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| Personal information | |||
| Full name | James Stynes | ||
| Date of birth | (1966-04-23)23 April 1966 | ||
| Place of birth | Dublin, Ireland | ||
| Date of death | 20 March 2012(2012-03-20) (aged 45) | ||
| Place of death | St Kilda, Victoria, Australia | ||
| Original team | Ballyboden St. Enda's | ||
| Height/Weight | 199 cm / 99 kg | ||
| Position(s) | Ruckman | ||
| Playing career1 | |||
| Years | Club | Games (Goals) | |
| 1987–1998 | Melbourne | 264 (130) | |
| Representative team honours | |||
| Years | Team | Games (Goals) | |
| 1990–1994 | Victoria | ? (?) | |
| International team honours | |||
| 1987–88, 1998 1990 |
Australia Ireland |
5 (?) 3 (?) |
|
|
1 Playing statistics to end of 1998 season .
2 State and International statistics correct as of 1998.
|
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| Career highlights | |||
|
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James "Jim" Stynes OAM (23 April 1966 – 20 March 2012) was a prominent Irish Australian best known for his career as a professional Australian rules football player and administrator but also as a philanthropist, charity worker and writer.
During his 264-game career with the Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL) between 1987 and 1998, Stynes become the only non-Australian-born VFL/AFL player to win the prestigious Brownlow Medal, which he achieved in 1991 and he was inducted into the Australian Football Hall of Fame.
Stynes had a high profile in both Australia and Ireland as a result of his involvement in the Melbourne Football Club's ambitious international recruitment program (now known as the Irish experiment). Born in Dublin Ireland, where he was a promising Gaelic footballer, Stynes made an ambitious move to Australia at the age of 18 following his side's win in the 1984 All-Ireland Minor Football Championship. Debuting in the Australian Football League in 1987, he played a league record 244 consecutive games between 1987 and 1998. Playing as a mobile ruckman, Stynes is credited as having changed the way that the position is played and along with his Brownlow his Australian Rules achievements included the Leigh Matthews Trophy, two time All-Australian team selection, a night and day Grand Final and four club trophies for Melbourne. He also represented Victoria in interstate football matches, and both Australia and Ireland in international rules football, a hybrid of Gaelic football and Australian rules football.
Following his football career, Stynes focused on youth work using his profile to launch the Reach Foundation, which he co-founded in 1994. As a result of his work with young people in Victoria he was named Victorian of the Year twice, in 2001 and 2003, and with the expanded profile of Reach nationally, awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia in 2007.
Stynes also served as president of the Melbourne Football Club from 2008 and was involved in fundraising efforts which brought the club out of debt. In 2009, Stynes was diagnosed with metastatic melanoma and continued to work during his treatment for brain metastasis. He died in March, 2012 and was honoured by a state funeral which was held at St. Paul's cathedral in Melbourne on Tuesday, 27 March 2012 [1].
Contents |
Early life[link]
Stynes was born in Dublin, Ireland,[2] the eldest son of Brian and Teresa and one of six siblings[3] and grew up in Rathfarnham[4] raised in Roman Catholicism[5] and attended Ballyroan Boys School.
He began playing Gaelic football at the age of eight. From age nine, he played at Ballyboden St Endas at under 11s level. He attended high school at De La Salle College Churchtown where he played rugby union[6] while continuing to play Gaelic football for his club alongside younger brother Brian.
Stynes' first exposure to Australian Rules football was watching the 1980 film The Club on television.
He represented Dublin and in 1984 at the age of eighteen, was on Dublin's winning side in the All-Ireland Minor Football Championship.[7]
Stynes aspired to a college education; however, he lacked the means and was earning just $10 a week delivering newspapers.[8]
Move to Australia[link]
In 1984 Stynes responded to an advertisement in his local paper placed by the Melbourne Football Club that offered two scholarships all expenses paid to play football and attend college in Victoria, Australia. Applicants were required to be under 18, over 183cm and at county standard.[9] Tall and skinny Stynes was selected, along with James Fahey and brought to Victoria to undergo a crash course in Australian Rules and signed a two year contract, hoping to use the money to fund his way through college. Stynes was promised accommodation with an additional $60 a week, clothing and $50 a game. He arrived in Australia on 7 November 1984.[10]
Stynes debuted for the Melbourne under 19s team in 1985 and finished the season runner-up in the best and fairest.[11]
Ray Jordon, a coach who was experienced with talented juniors, worked intensively with Stynes and he was sent to Victorian Football Association's Prahran Football Club to compete at senior level.[citation needed]
VFL/AFL career[link]
In 1987 he played in a night premiership side. The Melbourne coaching panel's perseverance with him paid off when Stynes made his senior debut for Melbourne in 1987 at Waverley Park against the Geelong Football Club.[10] He was dropped after a poor performance; however, he returned to the senior side later in the season against the Brisbane Bears. In the 1987 preliminary final Melbourne were leading Hawthorn with a minute to go when Stynes made the mistake of running across a mark, which resulted in a free for the opposition. His error resulted in a 15 metre penalty which Gary Buckenara goaled after the final siren for a two point win.[citation needed]
The next year, Melbourne made the Grand Final. Despite being beaten by 96 points, Stynes was voted Melbourne's best player of the match.
Stynes' best year came in 1991, playing a consistent season he became favourite to win the Brownlow Medal and did so with 25 five votes clear of any other player. In doing so he became the first (and so far only) overseas-born player to win the award. Along with the Brownlow he was also awarded the AFL Players Association MVP award and was selected in the All-Australian team and won his first best and fairest at Melbourne. Media commentators noted that Stynes had used his extraordinary endurance to redefine the role of the professional ruckman. While many of his opponents were over 2 metres tall, Stynes played in the style of a tall ruck rover and instead of focusing on hit outs and play in bursts, ran the whole game gaining possession across the whole ground.[12] This was a model of play which many other mid sized ruckmen such as Geelong's John Barnes were able to successfully follow.
An exceptional run of consecutive games which had began in Round 18 of 1987 almost ended with a severe rib injury in 1993 Stynes sustained from a collision with teammate David Neitz in a match against North Melbourne Football Club. He was treated at Epworth Hospital for a compound rib fracture. Despite being ruled out by medical officers for six weeks, he convinced his coach Neil Balme to pass him in the club fitness test and wore a chest guard in order to play the following Friday night.[citation needed] Stynes finished the season with his consecutive games record unblemished and achieved All-Australian selection for the second time.
In 1994, he suffered a medial ligament tear, but continued to play through it, going on to string together three fine seasons between 1995-1997 in which he won consecutive club champion awards. In round 9 of 1996, Stynes played his 203rd consecutive game, breaking the record held by Jack Titus since 1943.[13]
Stynes broke his hand early in the 1998 season, effectively ending his streak of consecutive games finally at 244. He retired from professional football at the conclusion of the season, having played a total of 264 AFL games all at Melbourne, placing him second on the club's all-time games tally.
Youth Work and founding of Reach[link]
In 1994, Stynes co-founded (with film director Paul Currie)[14] The Reach Foundation and became a prominent youth worker in Victoria. Reach believes that every young person should have the support and self-belief they need to fulfil their potential and dare to dream. Reach achieves this by creating safe and supportive spaces where teenagers can share stories and experiences honestly. A place where they can increase their self-belief, discover who they are and recognise that they're not alone. Les Twentyman in 2010 critised Jim Styne's Reach foundation for only helping rich kids in the eastern suburbs after his western suburbs based charity which helped mainly financially disadvantaged kids was denied funding by the federal government but the reach foundation received 4 million dollars [15]
In addition to Reach, Stynes worked on government advisory boards including the 1997 Victorian Government Suicide Task Force and the Federal Minister For Youth's Youth Advisory Consultative Forum Committee.
Writer[link]
Stynes authored several books. His written works include an autobiography Whatever It Takes (1996)[16] along with children's Self-help books co-written by Dr Jon Carnegie including Heroes (2003)[17] and Finding Heroes (2006).[18][19]
Melbourne Football Club chairman[link]
In 2008 Stynes began expressing an interest in becoming chairman.[20] In June 2008, Melbourne's chairman, Paul Gardner, stepped down as president to make way for Stynes.[21] His early-stated main goal at this stage was to increase the Melbourne membership number – especially the junior membership base as stated on The Footy Show on 12 June 2008. Shortly following his election he declared his staunch stance against any proposed relocation of the club to the Gold Coast or elsewhere.[22]
In March 2011, Stynes met Prince William, Duke of Cambridge at Kerang, Victoria, teaching him basic Australian Rules Football skills.[23]
In December, 2011 Stynes handed his number 11 guernsey to new recruit Mitch Clark.[24]
In February 2012, Stynes stepped down from the Presidency of Melbourne, citing a desire to devote his energies towards his family and well-being. He is succeeded by his Vice-President, Don McLardy.[25]
Honours and awards[link]
The Jim Stynes Medal was named in Stynes' honour and first awarded in 1998 to the best Australian player in the International Rules series. The Jim Stynes Cup (also known as the Jim Stynes trophy) was named in Stynes' honour and awarded to the winner of the inaugural International Australian Football Youth Tournament.[26]
In 2000, Stynes received an Australian Sports Medal,[27] and was named in Melbourne Football Club's Team of the Century. In 2001, he received the Centenary Medal and was named Victorian of the Year.[28]
In 2003, Stynes was inducted into the Australian Football Hall of Fame and was once again named Victorian of the Year.
In 2006 during the redevelopment of the Melbourne Cricket Ground, a new corporate dining and function room in level 2 of the Olympic Stand was named the "Jim Stynes Room" in honour of Stynes.[29]
In 2007, he was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia for his work with youth and contribution to Australian rules football.[30] Stynes was also named Melburnian of the Year for 2010 for his Reach Foundation work.[31] He was awarded the Australian Catholic University's Doctor of the University in recognition of his social work.[32]
Illness and death[link]
On 2 July 2009, Stynes held a media conference to inform the public that he had developed cancer. A lump in his back was shown to be melanoma and tests revealed that his cancer had metastasised. [33] Stynes intended to make clear that he is not stepping down from his role as President of the Melbourne Football Club but instead just taking a break to seek treatment.[34] On 4 April 2010 it was revealed that his condition had worsened and three days later he had surgery for brain metastasis.[35] Stynes continued to work during his treatment and participated in the filming of a television documentary about his life and his battle with cancer "Every Heart Beats True" produced by friends Jules Lund and Reach co-founder Paul Currie which aired on September 2010 on the Nine Network[36].
Stynes died at his St Kilda home on 20 March 2012, aged 45.[37][38][39][40] He was cremated, and his ashes were scattered at a "treasured spot" he chose before he died.[4]
Reactions to death[link]
Ted Baillieu, the Premier of Victoria described Stynes as "an exceptional Victorian", and later offered a state funeral to Stynes' family, which was accepted.[41] The memorial was held at St Paul's Cathedral (an Anglican chapel, despite the fact Stynes was Catholic[42]) in central Melbourne on Tuesday, 27 March 2012, with the service also being shown on screen at Federation Square.[43]
Former teammate and captain Garry Lyon gave an emotional tribute to Stynes on The Footy Show saying "Jimmy refused to let the game define who he was. It was just a part of him and it allowed us to marvel at his determination, unwavering self-belief, resilience, strength, skill, endurance and courage" and that his good friend "was secure enough to know that displaying vulnerability can be a strength and not a weakness".[44]
A moment of silence was observed at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on the day of Stynes' death, and both the Melbourne Football Club and the Casey Scorpions, its VFL-affiliate plan to commemorate Stynes at their first home games in 2012.[4][45] At the launch of the 2012 Australian Football League season, both Stynes' replacement as president of the Melbourne Football Club, Don McLardy, and the AFL's chief executive officer, Andrew Demetriou, acknowledged his contribution to football in Australia.[46] A minute's silence was observed before the season-opening Sydney Derby between the Greater Western Sydney Giants and Sydney Swans,[citation needed]. A commemoration was held prior to Dublin's NFL match against Donegal,[47] both of which were held on the Saturday after Stynes' death.
The Jim Stynes Achievement Scholarships, a $3 million AUD 5 year partnership with the Australian government, Reach Foundation and Australian Football League for children of indigenous or multicultural backgrounds, or from disadvantaged backgrounds was announced following Stynes' death.[48]
Family and personal life[link]
Stynes' family has a strong history in Gaelic football. Jim's grandfather Joe Stynes was an All-Ireland Gaelic footballer with Dublin (1923).
Stynes' younger brother Brian won an All-Ireland with Dublin (1995). Jim played against Brian in the International Rules Series against Ireland many times. Brian followed Jim to play professional Australian Rules at Melbourne; however, he returned to Ireland having played just 2 senior games in 1992.[49]
Another younger brother, David, also played both Gaelic football and Australian Rules, albeit at an amateur level, having played in the Ireland national Australian rules football team. He was the first player to win the cup twice, being a member of the winning team in the 2002 International Cup and 2011 International Cup.[50][51]
Jim Stynes and his wife Samantha have a daughter Matisse and son Tiernan.[52]
See also[link]
References[link]
- ^ http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/special-reports/jim-stynes-state-funeral-at-st-pauls-cathedral/story-fn9nljzx-1226311056979
- ^ "Speaker Jim Stynes – Speakers Bureau @ ICMI". Icmi.com.au. http://www.icmi.com.au/Speaker/Sports/Jim_Stynes. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ http://www.melbournefc.com.au/tabid/7415/default.aspx?newsid=131050
- ^ a b c Langmaid, Aaron (2012). Favourite son Jim Stynes's last wish for homecoming, Herald Sun online. Published 22 March 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ http://m.news.com.au/AFL/pg/0/fi986782.htm
- ^ Urban, Rebecca (2 November 2003). "It's rugby for rules players". The Age (Australia). http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/11/01/1067597205935.html.
- ^ "About Us – Ballyboden St. Enda's GAA – Gaelic Football, Hurling, Camogie, and Ladies' Football". Bodengaa.ie. http://www.bodengaa.ie/about_us/about_us.43.html. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/special-reports/jim-stynes-from-an-irish-lad-to-football-hero/story-fn9nljzx-1226305609854
- ^ [1]
- ^ a b Murray, John (2008). Melbourne FC Since 1858. Docklands, Victoria: Geoff Slattery Publishing. p. 71. ISBN 978-0-9804420-0-7.
- ^ [2]
- ^ http://wwos.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=8438403
- ^ [3]
- ^ "The Reach Foundation". Reach.org.au. http://www.reach.org.au. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/more-news/les-twentyman-jim-stynes-only-helps-rich-kids/story-e6frf7kx-1225902279660
- ^ Jim Stynes (1996). Whatever It Takes. Celebrity Publishing. ISBN 1-875481-40-0.
- ^ Dr Jon Carnegie (2003). Heroes. Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-1-86508-725-2.
- ^ "Jim Stynes, from Aussie rules to author: ABC Western Australia". Australia: ABC. http://www.abc.net.au/wa/stories/s1682944.htm. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ Dr Jon Carnegie (2006). Finding Heroes. Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-1-74114-757-5.
- ^ Gleeson, Michael (June 10, 2008). "Dees face day of reckoning". Realfooty.com.au. Archived from the original on July 3, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080703003145/http://www.realfooty.com.au/news/news/dees-face-day-of-reckoning/2008/06/09/1212863547596.html. Retrieved 22 March, 2012.
- ^ "Jim Stynes new chairman of Melbourne Football Club". Herald Sun. News.com.au. June 12, 2008. http://www.news.com.au/heraldsun/story/0,21985,23856097-661,00.html. Retrieved 20 March, 2012.
- ^ Walsh, Courtney (June 13, 2008). "Irish tears as Jim Stynes takes Demon chalice". theaustralian.com.au. The Australian. http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,23854990-2722,00.html. Retrieved 22 March, 2012.
- ^ http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/more-news/prince-william-on-flight-to-queensland/story-e6frf7kx-1226025673182
- ^ http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/sport/afl/melbourne-honours-mitch-clark-with-jim-stynes-no11-jumper/story-e6freck3-1226214105651
- ^ Ryan, Peter (1 February 2012). "Stepping down". afl.com.au. AFL BigPond Network. http://www.afl.com.au/news/newsarticle/tabid/208/newsid/128405/default.aspx. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ http://www.aussierulesinternational.com/home/about/publications/aussie_rules_the_world/jst
- ^ "Stynes, Jimmy: Australian Sports Medal". It's an Honour. http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=971238&search_type=quick&showInd=true. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ "Stynes, Jim: Centenary Medal". It's an Honour. http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=1121333&search_type=quick&showInd=true. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ http://www.e-brochures.com.au/mcc/afl2010/PDF/pdf.pdf
- ^ "Styne, Jimmy, OAM". It's an Honour. http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=1135129&search_type=quick&showInd=true. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ Hastie, David. "Gentleman Jim Stynes wins Melbourne's top gong". Sunday Herald Sun, 29 August 2010
- ^ http://www.acu.edu.au/alumni/news_and_events/newsletters/2011_issues/issue_2/jim_stynes_awarded_universitys_highest_honour/
- ^ Langmaid, Aaron (October 02, 2009). "Demons legend Jim Stynes reveals he has brain tumour but remains positive as he battles cancer". Herald Sun. http://www.heraldsun.com.au/sport/afl/demons-legend-jim-stynes-reveals-he-has-brain-tumour-but-remains-positive-as-he-battles-cancer/story-e6frf9jf-1225781741097. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ "Melbourne Demons president Jim Stynes reveals he has cancer". Fox Sports. 2 July 2009. http://www.foxsports.com.au/story/0,8659,25722525-23211,00.html?from=public_rss. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ Stynes, Sam (March 20, 2012). "Jim Stynes dies: Full statement from wife Sam". Herald Sun. http://www.heraldsun.com.au/afl/more-news/jim-stynes-death-full-statement-from-wife-sam/story-e6frf9jf-1226304802142. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/more-news/jim-stynes-and-jules-lunds-bond-for-life/story-e6frf7kx-1225926011580
- ^ http://www.theage.com.au/afl/afl-news/a-giant-of-the-game-and-a-true-inspiration-20120320-1vhz9.html
- ^ http://www.theaustralian.com.au/sport/afl/a-gamble-who-became-a-champion-on-and-off-field-leaves-too-soon/story-fnca0u4y-1226305721385 The Australian
- ^ http://www.irishtimes.com/sports/gaa/2012/0320/1224313593090.html Irish Times
- ^ http://www.themercury.com.au/article/2012/03/21/311451_todays-news.html
- ^ Jim Stynes dead at 45 – The Age online. Published 20 March 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ http://www.abc.net.au/worldtoday/content/2012/s3464490.htm
- ^ Langmaid, Aaron (2012). Jim Stynes' state funeral to be held at St Paul's Cathedral – Herald Sun. Published 22 March 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/special-reports/garry-lyon-fights-back-tears-in-tribute-to-jim-stynes/story-fn9nljzx-1226308068301
- ^ Lucas, Brendan (2012). VFL club Casey Scorpions pays tribute to Jim Stynes – Herald Sun online. Published 22 March 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ Forsaith, Rob (2012). Stynes honoured at AFL's season launch – Sydney Morning Herald online. Published 22 March 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ Counihan, Patrick (21 March 2012). "Croke Park to pay tribute to a GAA legend Jim Stynes in emotional ceremony". IrishCentral. http://www.irishcentral.com/sport/Croke-Park-to-pay-tribute-to-a-GAA-legend-Jim-Stynes-in-emotional-ceremony-143623146.html. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
- ^ http://www.irishecho.com.au/2012/03/23/govt-announces-scholarships-to-honour-stynes/17204
- ^ "49 Brian Stynes". http://www.melbournefc.com.au/players/playerprofile/brianstynes/tabid/8357/playerid/22045/category/past/season/2010/selected/bio/default.aspx. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ Hanlon, Peter (23 August 2002). "Stynes junior puts durability to the test". Realfooty. The Age. http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2002/08/22/1029114163020.html. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ AFL Photos
- ^ "Jim Stynes: a proud career". The Sydney Morning Herald. 02 July 2009. http://www.smh.com.au/photogallery/sport/jim-stynes-a-proud-career/20090702-d5v2.html?selectedImage=43. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
External links[link]
- Melbourne Football Club profile
- Jim Stynes's statistics from AFL Tables
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| Preceded by Paul Gardner |
President of the Melbourne Football Club 2008–2012 |
Succeeded by Don McLardy |
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| Persondata | |
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| Name | Stynes, James |
| Alternative names | |
| Short description | Australian rules footballer |
| Date of birth | 23 April 1966 |
| Place of birth | Dublin, Ireland |
| Date of death | 20 March 2012 |
| Place of death | Melbourne, Victoria, Australia |
http://wn.com/Jim_Stynes
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Stynes
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
| Demi Lovato | |
|---|---|
 Lovato in 2010 |
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| Background information | |
| Birth name | Demetria Devonne Lovato |
| Born | (1992-08-20) August 20, 1992 (age 19) Albuquerque, New Mexico, U.S. |
| Genres | Pop, pop rock, R&B, dance |
| Occupations | Singer-songwriter, actress, musician, activist, The X Factor USA judge |
| Instruments | Vocals, guitar, piano |
| Years active | 2002–present |
| Labels | Hollywood |
| Associated acts | Joe Jonas, Jonas Brothers, Selena Gomez, Miley Cyrus |
| Website |
 Demi Lovato's signature |
Demetria Devonne "Demi" Lovato[1] (born August 20, 1992)[2] is an American singer-songwriter, musician, and actress. Her earliest roles included Angela on Barney & Friends, before she became better known for her starring roles in the Camp Rock movies, as Sonny Munroe in the Disney sitcom Sonny with a Chance, and as the star of the 2009 movie Princess Protection Program. She is also involved in philanthropic activities through charity work and various social and environmental causes.[3]
As a solo musical artist, Lovato released her debut album Don't Forget on September 23, 2008. The album debuted at number two on the Billboard 200 selling 89,000 copies in the first week.[4] It has since shipped over 500,000 copies, earning a gold certification in the United States.[5] Lovato released her second album, Here We Go Again, on July 21, 2009.[6] The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200, selling 108,000 copies in the first week.[7] Her third studio album, Unbroken, was released on September 20, 2011 and peaked at number four on the Billboard 200. She is working on her fourth studio album.
In Fall 2012, Lovato will be a judge on the second season of the American version of The X Factor.[8]
Contents |
Early life[link]
Lovato was born in Albuquerque, New Mexico on August 20, 1992, and raised in Dallas, Texas.[1] She is the daughter of Dianna Hart de la Garza (born Dianna Lee Smith) and Patrick Martin Lovato.[9] Her ancestry includes Mexican, Irish, Italian, and English.[9][10][11][12] She has an older sister, Dallas Lovato, and a younger half-sister, Madison de la Garza, from her mother's re-marriage.[1] Her mother was a Dallas Cowboys Cheerleader and country music recording artist.[13] Lovato began playing piano at the age of seven.[14] Lovato also began her acting career at the age of seven on the children's television series Barney & Friends as Angela, appearing in seasons seven and eight alongside long time friend Selena Gomez.[15] In an interview with Ellen DeGeneres, Lovato revealed going through painful experiences with bullying in the seventh grade.[16] According to Lovato, the bullying was so bad that one day, in a fit of frustration and distress, she requested her mom give her a home-schooled education.[17] Lovato earned a high school diploma through homeschooling in April 2009.[18] Lovato also stated in an interview with 20/20 in 2011 that she had had a "really unhealthy relationship with food" since age 8 due to bullying experienced as a child, and self-mutilated her wrists to cope with her emotions and depression since age 11.[19] Lovato later became a spokesperson for anti-bullying organization PACER and appeared on America's Next Top Model[20] and CNN to speak out against bullying.[21] She has described herself as very spiritual rather than very religious and said she believes in God.[22]
Acting career[link]
[edit] 2006–09: Camp Rock and Sonny With a Chance
In 2006, Lovato guest starred on Prison Break as Danielle Curtin in the episode "First Down." She also appeared in the second season of the television sitcom Just Jordan as Nicole, in the episode "Slippery When Wet." In January 2007, she landed the role of Charlotte Adams on the Disney Channel Original Short Series, As the Bell Rings, which premiered on August 26, 2007. A few of her original songs, including "Shadow", were featured on the show. In the summer of 2007, Lovato auditioned for the Disney Channel television film Camp Rock and the television series Sonny with a Chance in the same day and got both parts.[23] For Camp Rock, she submitted an audition tape and Gary Marsh, Disney's president of entertainment, asked her to sing.[24] She sang Christina Aguilera's "Ain't No Other Man", and Hollywood Records senior vice president Bob Cavallo said that their "jaws just dropped".[24] Lovato received the lead role in Camp Rock,[24] and a record deal with Hollywood Records in early 2008.[23] In Camp Rock she played Mitchie Torres, a fourteen-year-old girl with hopes of becoming a singer. The movie premiered on June 20, 2008, in the United States on the Disney Channel with 8.9 million viewers, making Lovato a household name among young viewers.[25] Its Disney Channel Italy premier received 1.14 million viewers on September 2008.[26] Merchandise of the film is sold at Target, Claires, and Limited Too. They include clothing (such as pajamas, T-shirts, and underwear), bags (tote bags, backpacks, etc.), bedding collection, toys, and dolls of the characters. Play Along Toys, so far, has only released dolls of Mitchie and Shane. On May 13, 2008, Disney published Camp Rock: the Junior Novel, by Lucy Ruggles, the novelization of the film. Target retail stores sell "special editions" of the novel, hardcover books that include photos.
Starting in 2009, Lovato appeared as Sonny Munroe in the Disney channel comedy Sonny With a Chance. The show featured Lovato as the newest cast member on the show-within-a-show So Random!. The series debuted on February 8, 2009 in the United States. This is the first Disney Channel Original Series to be shot and aired in high-definition from the beginning; like most of Disney Channel's sitcoms, it is shot on tape, but uses a "filmized" appearance. The second season, some scenes are shot on location. The series is one of three Disney Channel Original Series to feature a show-within-a-show, with the others being The Famous Jett Jackson and Shake It Up. The series officially ended on January 2, 2011. Gary Marsh, president of entertainment, Disney Channel Worldwide, stated "This series is rooted in one of the core thematic attributes that we stand for, which is following your dreams, there also was the opportunity to do a hybrid show."[27] The show began production on September 15, 2008 and the first season was taped at Stage 11 at NBC Studios in Burbank, California;[27] for the second season, the show's production moved to Hollywood Center Studios in Hollywood, California, where The Suite Life on Deck, Wizards of Waverly Place and Jonas L.A. are also taped. In June 2009 Lovato co-starred in Princess Protection Program as Princess Rosalinda alongside Selena Gomez on the Disney Channel.[28] The made-for-television movie is the third highest rated Disney Channel Original Movie, premiering on the Disney Channel with 9.8 million viewers. Laura Fries of Variety magazine describes the film as being "light as a summer breeze on the Louisiana bayou". Although the film does not stray far from the Disney formula, she praises writer Annie DeYoung for providing young girls a nice message about self-esteem. She says the film should be a hit with the channel's target audience.[29]
[edit] 2010–present: Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam and hiatus
In September 2009, production began for Camp Rock's sequel, Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam. The Disney Channel Original Movie premiered on September 3, 2010.[30][31] The film was watched by 7.9 million viewers on its premiere night,[32] about 1 million less viewers than its predecessor. In 2010 it also became the most watched cable television programme that week,[33] as well as the No. 1 movie by number of viewers on 2010's cable television.[32] In its second broadcast on September 4, the film reached 3.7 million viewers.[33] The film also reached 21 million unique viewers over its premiere weekend from September 3 to September 6.[34] In its UK premiere on September 17, 2010 in was watched by 637,000 viewers. The film received generally mixed reviews. The review aggregate website Rotten Tomatoes reported that 40% of critics gave the film mixed reviews, based on 5 reviews (3 'Rotten' and 2 'Fresh'), with an average score of 6.1/10.[35] The film currently holds an 8.7 rating, earning it a "Great" film rating on TV.com.[36] Lovato appeared as a guest star in an episode of the medical drama series Grey's Anatomy as a teenage patient named Hayley May, whose parents brought her in for schizophrenia.[37] In a review of the episode, EW.com praised her performance, stating, "I still believe that even an unbiased observer would conclude that the Disney princess did a fine job acting it up as a suicidal 16-year-old who was admitted after trying to claw her own eyes out."[38] On April 19, 2011, People.com reported that Demi Lovato would not be returning for the third season of Sonny With a Chance due to her health issues.[39] As a result, the show will be renamed So Random! and focus only on the sketches rather than the behind-the-scenes antics. As a result of Lovato's departure from Sonny with a Chance, the series is the second Disney Channel original series to have its lead actor/actress leave during the series' run (after So Weird), and the fourth Disney Channel series to have a main cast member leave the series during its run (with That's So Raven and Jonas L.A. also included).[40] The third season was then turned into its own new series based on its new format. On leaving the show, Lovato satated "...it's kind of sad for me that a chapter of my life has ended but there couldn't be a better time for me to move on...I don't think going back to Sonny would be healthy for my recovery...Being in front of a camera would make me nervous."[41]
Lovato said in an April 2012 interview with KOKO POP UK that music is currently her "top priority", but that she is "kind of getting the itch to get back into acting, so we'll see what comes next."[42] In an interview with Fabulous Magazine UK, Lovato will not come back to acting until she is fully confident. "I need to be secure in my body before I go back in front of the camera. Anyone in recovery from an eating disorder would find that triggering, and I'm not ready," she says.[43]
Music career[link]
[edit] 2007–09: Camp Rock soundtrack and Don't Forget
Lovato's music career began in 2007, when several of her original songs, including "Shadow", were included on the mini-series As the Bell Rings. In 2008, Lovato signed with Hollywood Records after getting the lead role in the film Camp Rock.[23] She provided vocals on four of the songs featured on the Camp Rock soundtrack, including "We Rock", "Who Will I Be", "Our Time Is Here" and "This Is Me" featuring Joe Jonas.[44] The song peaked at #9 on the Billboard Hot 100 and peaked at the top 20 in Australia, Canada and Norway. The soundtrack was released on June 24, 2008. The song peaked at number 3 on the US Billboard 200 and topped the US Billboard Top Soundtracks and peaked at the top 10 in Canada, Italy, Mexico, New Zealand and Spain. The soundtrack has sold over 1 million copies and was certified Platinum in the United States. Full songs of the album were made available on Camp Rock's official web site for one week, beginning June 10, 2008, and the full soundtrack premiered on Radio Disney on June 14, 2008 during Planet Premiere: Camp Rock. The soundtrack was released in the UK on July 14, 2008.The soundtrack album (both original and two-disc collector's edition) is an enhanced CD which contains a clip of an acoustic version of "This Is Me" when played on the computer with internet access. On November 16, 2008, a karaoke/instrumental version of the Camp Rock soundtrack was released. It is not available on iTunes, but can be purchased in stores such as Wal-Mart, Target, etc. In June and July 2008, Lovato performed at various House of Blues and parks for her Demi Live! Warm Up Tour in preparation for the release of her debut album and the Burnin' Up Tour with the Jonas Brothers. Lovato served as the support act on the Jonas Brothers' Burnin' Up Tour from July through September 2008.
Lovato's debut album, Don't Forget was released on September 23, 2008. The bulk of the album was co-written with the Jonas Brothers, who also produced the album with John Fields. They co-wrote ten songs in a week during the band's headlining Look Me in the Eyes Tour.[45] The album is of the pop-rock genre and is lyrically similar to other teen-pop albums. It peaked at number two on the Billboard 200, selling 89,000 units in its first week of release. It has since sold over 500,000 records in the US.[46] Critics noticed the distinct sound of the Jonas Brothers in the production of the album. Don't Forget spawned two singles. The first single released was "Get Back". It was written by Lovato, the Jonas Brothers, and produced by the Jonas Brothers alongside John Fields. The song features Jack Lawless on drums and John Taylor and the Jonas Brothers on guitars. The initial writing of the song took place when Lovato wanted to write a song about getting back together with an old boyfriend, as opposed to writing mean or heartbroken songs. The was released as the album's lead single on August 12, 2008, by Hollywood Records. Musically, the song is an upbeat pop rock and power pop song with a guitar-driven sound. The song was met with positive reviews from critics and performed average commercially, peaking at number forty-three on the Billboard Hot 100 and ninety-three on the Canadian Hot 100. In Australia, the song peaked at number ten on the ARIA Hitseekers chart. The accompanying music video, directed by Philip Andelman, shows Lovato and her band performing the song on top of an abandoned building with Manhattan Bridge in the background. Lovato has performed the song on several occasions, including the opening of the 2008 Disney Channel Games and the The Ellen DeGeneres Show. The second and final single, "La La Land", was released on April 10, 2009 through Hollywood Records. It was written by Lovato and the Jonas Brothers, and produced by the Jonas Brothers alongside John Fields. It is one of six songs on the album co-written by the Jonas Brothers, who also contributed backing vocals and guitars to the track. Lovato said that she wrote the song about being yourself in Hollywood and not letting other people change who you are. Musically, the song is a guitar-driven pop rock song and the lyrics speak of Lovato feeling "out of place" in Hollywood. The song was met with positive reviews from critics. Commercially, the song peaked at number fifty-two on the Billboard Hot 100, and number thirty-five on the UK Singles Chart. The song achieved its highest peak in Ireland, where it reached number thirty on the Irish Singles Chart. It was less successful in Australia and Germany, where it peaked in the lower half of the charts. The accompanying music video was directed by Brendan Malloy and Tim Wheeler, and follows the song's Hollywood theme. It was used to promote Lovato's Disney Channel sitcom Sonny with a Chance, and features guest appearances from her co-stars. Lovato joined Disney's Friends for Change, an organization which promotes "environmently-friendly behavior," and appears in its public service announcements to raise awareness for the cause on the Disney Channel.[47] Lovato, Selena Gomez, Miley Cyrus, and the Jonas Brothers recorded "Send It On," a charity single that served as the theme song for the organization in 2009. The song debuted on the Billboard Hot 100 at #20.[48][49] Disney's Friends for Change directed all of its proceeds from "Send It On" to environmental charities to the Disney Worldwide Conservation Fund.[48] Lovato and Joe Jonas "Make a Wave" in 2010, the second charity single that currently serves as the theme song for Disney's Friends for Change.
[edit] 2009–10: Here We Go Again and Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam soundtrack
Lovato embarked on the Summer Tour 2009 to promote her second album, Here We Go Again, released in the summer of 2009.[50] The album debuted at #1 on the Billboard 200 with 108,000 records sold in its first week.[51] The album was more inspired by acoustic music, such as John Mayer's songs, than her debut's pop rock-influenced sound.[52] The album received favorable reviews from critics,[53] Billboard called Lovato "a natural talent who could really take flight after outgrowing Disney."[54] Allmusic ranked Here We Go Again as one of the best pop albums of 2009.[55] The album was preceded by the lead single, "Here We Go Again," which was released on June 23, 2009.[56] It was written by Isaac Hasson, Lindy Robbins and Mher Filian and produced by SuperSpy, for Lovato's second studio album of the same name (2009). It was released as the album's lead single on June 23, 2009, through Hollywood Records. Musically, the song is a power pop song with guitar lines and pop hooks, and the lyrics speak of the protagonist's on-off relationship with a hesitant boyfriend. The song received positive reviews from critics, who praised its pop hook and made comparisons with works by Kelly Clarkson. The song peaked at number 15 on the Billboard Hot 100 and became Lovato's first top 40 hit on the chart as a solo artist.[57] The song also peaked at number 38 in New Zealand and in the lower region of the Canadian Hot 100. The accompanying music video was directed by Brendan Malloy and Tim Wheeler. The album's second and final single, "Remember December," was released on November 17, 2009. It was written by John Fields, Lovato and Anne Preven, and produced by Fields. The song was released as the album's second and final single outside North America on January 18, 2010, through Hollywood Records. The song adapts power pop and synthpop genres and diverges from Lovato's usual pop rock sound. The lyrics describe the protagonist's attempt to remind her boyfriend of the good times of their relationship. Lovato described the song's sound as an example of what she wanted her future music to sound like. The song received generally positive reviews from music critics; the majority of them praised its hook and chorus. Several critics also named it one of the album's standouts. The song underperformed commercially; it only managed to reach #6 on Billboard's Bubbling Under Hot 100 (number 106 on the Hot 100) and it peaked at number 80 on the UK Singles Chart. Tim Wheeler directed the accompanying music video, which features appearances from Lovato's female co-stars in Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam. Instead of including a love interest in the clip, Lovato chose to give it a theme of female empowerment. Lovato has performed the song numerous times, including on her tour Summer Tour 2009 and The Alan Titchmarsh Show. Lovato's South American Tour[58] was her first international headlining tour. The tour commenced on May 23, 2010, in Santiago, Chile, and concluded on May 28, 2010, in São Paulo, Brazil. She later joined the Jonas Brothers Live in Concert tour as a special guest.[59]
The soundtrack, Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam, was released on August 10, 2010. She provided vocals on nine of the songs featured on the soundtrack, including "Brand New Day", "Can't Back Down", "It's On", "You're My Favorite Song", "What We Came Here For", "This Is Our Song", "Different Summers", "It's Not Too Late" and "Wouldn't Change a Thing".[60] The song was released on July 31, 2010. The song was released as the soundtrack's fourth single. The song failed to chart in the US Billboard Hot 100 but peaked at number 10on the US Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.[61] The soundtrack peaked at number 3 on the US Billboard 200 and topped the US Billboard Top Soundtracks, and peaked at the top 10 in Brazil, Canada, Italy and Spain. The soundtrack has sold over 500,000 copies and was certified Gold in the United States. The tour is actually Jonas Brothers' 2010 World Tour, which special guests are Demi Lovato and the cast of Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam. The Camp Rock 2 Tour is officially called Jonas Brothers 2010 World Tour/Camp Rock 2 Tour.[62] Meaghan Martin was not be on tour due to filming a movie. The tour started on August 7, 2010, two weeks later than planned.
[edit] 2010–present: Sonny with a Chance soundtrack, Unbroken and fourth studio album
The soundtrack, Sonny with a Chance, was released on It was released on October 5, 2010 from Walt Disney Records. She provided vocals on four of the songs featured on the soundtrack, including "So Far, So Great", "Me, Myself and Time", "What to Do" and "Work of Art". It debuted at no. 163 on the Billboard 200, making it Lovato's lowest debut and peaking soundtrack there.[63] It also debuted at number 3 on the US Kid Albums and at number 8 on the US Top Soundtracks.[63] Two singles were released from the soundtrack. The first single to be released was "So Far, So Great". It was released on June 9, 2009 and is the theme song for the series. It first appeared on the album Disney Channel Playlist, and was later released on Demi Lovato's album Here We Go Again as a bonus track.[64][65] The song is about chasing your dreams. It has also received rotation on Radio Disney. Lovato performed the song in her "Summer Tour 2009". It is the ninth and final track of the soundtrack, written by Jeannie Lurie, Aris Archontis and Chen Neeman and the length of the song is two minutes and fourteen seconds. The second single to be released was "Me, Myself and Time". It was published for the title track of the CD. It was released digitally on August 3, 2010, but was shown worldwide on April 11, 2010, the episode was issued Sonny With a Song in the United States chapter of the series in which Sonny shows her singing career performing the song appears to promote the fashion line of her character. The song managed to peak at number 6 on the US Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.
Lovato's third studio album, Unbroken, was released on September 20, 2011.[66][67] Lovato began working on the album in July 2010, prior to receiving treatment. She had described it as having a more soulful and R&B inspired sound, citing Keri Hilson and Rihanna as inspirations for the sound.[68] After Lovato's stint in the treatment facility, producer Timbaland expressed interest in working with her.[69] Lovato confirmed in July 2011 that she was working on a duet with the producer. The album was described as more "radio friendly" than her previous albums, as she planned to incorporate dance, hip-hop and R&B styles in it. The song received mixed to positive reviews from music critics, praising Lovato's vocals and growth in musicianship compared to her previous two albums, as well as some of the album's ballad tracks. The first single off the album, "Skyscraper", premiered on July 12, 2011, as a promotional single, before the album released. It was written by Toby Gad, Lindy Robbins and Kerli Kõiv and produced by Gad. The song was inspired by a picture of the apocalypse, in which the world was in ruins, and among collapsed buildings, one skyscraper was still standing. Kerli originally recorded "Skyscraper" and Gad offered it to Lovato, who wanted to record it as she felt that both she and her fans could relate to it. When recording it in 2010, Lovato was very emotional which triggered outbursts and caused her to start crying. Later the same year, she entered a treatment facility to deal with her personal struggles. After finishing it in early 2011, she re-recorded the song, but kept the original recording as she felt that it was "symbolic" to her. "Skyscraper" was released on July 12, 2011 via Hollywood Records as the first single from Unbroken. According to Lovato, the song represents the journey she had been on the previous year. Musically, "Skyscraper" is a ballad and the lyrics speak of staying strong and believing in yourself. The track opens with a lonely piano that is soon accompanied by heavy percussion. Lovato showcases breathy and quivering vocals throughout the song. The song was very well received by music critics and also by the media, with the majority of them praising Lovato's vocals and the inspirational lyrics. Upon its release, it was also met with praise from celebrities on the microblogging site Twitter. The song debuted at number ten on the Billboard Hot 100, spending a total of 17 weeks on the chart. The song became Lovato's highest-peaking single on the chart since "This Is Me" peaked at number nine in August 2008. "Skyscraper" sold 176,000 paid digital downloads in its first week of release in the United States, setting a sales record for Lovato. Internationally, the song reached the top twenty in Canada, New Zealand, and the U.S. In August 2011, the song was awarded with Summer Song at the Teen Choice Awards. The song was also officially certified Gold in Australia on April 3, 2012.[70] The song has sold over 1,000,000 digital copies and was officially certified Platinum in the United States on April 24, 2012.[71] The song's accompanying music video was directed by Mark Pellington and shot in the Bonneville Salt Flats for twelve hours. Lovato performed the song for the first time at the Do Something Awards on August 18, 2011. The album officially released on September 20, 2011, with sales exceeding 96,000 copies in its first week of release.[72] On October 24, 2011, Lovato performed the National Anthem at Game 5 of the 2011 World Series.[73] The album's second single, "Give Your Heart a Break", was officially released on January 23, 2012.[74][75] The track was written and produced by American songwriters Josh Alexander and Billy Steinberg. Musically, it is a dance-pop ballad that comprises instruments like the drums, violin and strings; the latter two, according to music critics, are reminiscent of those used in Coldplay's "Viva la Vida" (Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends, 2008). Hollywood Records serviced the song to mainstream radios on January 23, 2012 in the United States. Lyrically, the song chronicles the protagonist's attempt to win over her lover who has been hurt in a relationship. The song received critical acclaim from contemporary music critics, praising the production as well as Lovato's vocals. The single reached number seventy on the US Billboard Hot 100, and has so far peaked at number 43. It also reached number thirty-nine in Brazil. In Belgium, it peaked at number 32. The music video for the song features Lovato attempting to persuade her lover into falling in love with her again, creating a collage of photographs taken during the video that when put together create a photo of the two in each other's embrace. Lovato has promoted the song through several stage performances, including her performance at the Z100 Jingle Ball concert. Lovato revealed her Summer Tour 2012 and will begin on June 12, 2012 and end on September 1, 2012.
On April 4, 2012, Lovato announced on Twitter that writing for her fourth studio album had began, saying that she was "so excited to start writing for my fourth album", and that "this time, there's NO holding back.."[76][77]
Other work[link]
Philanthropy[link]
Lovato has partnered with mall proprietor GGP as the face of Shop Til You Rock, a music-inspired series of public events, which kick off at malls around the US in Summer 2010. The combines the season’s hottest fashions & today’s most popular musical guests in a series of interactive events.[78] Lovato is also the spokesperson for anti-bullying organization PACER. Lovato explained to NY Post about becoming a spokesperson against bullying “Bullying is a very serious thing to me, I’ve witnessed it first hand – I was bullied myself when I was 12, I want to be able to help other girls around [my sister’s] age come into their own with a strong confidence in their skin, their size, who they are and everything about themselves.” Lovato is also the spokesperson for the Join the Surge Campaign!, DoSomething.Org and the Clean & Clear Brand launched Joining the Surge, which is a national campaign that empowers teenagers to take action in their communities.[79]
Lovato is involved in Disney's Friends for Change, an organization which promotes "environmently-friendly behavior", and appears in its public service announcements to raise awareness for the cause on the Disney Channel.[47] Lovato, Selena Gomez, Miley Cyrus, and the Jonas Brothers recorded "Send It On", a charity single which serves as the theme song for Disney's Friends for Change in 2009. The song debuted on the Hot 100 at number twenty.[48][49] Disney's Friends For Change will direct all of its proceeds from "Send it On" to environmental charities to the Disney Worldwide Conservation Fund.[48] Lovato and Joe Jonas recorded a new song called "Make a Wave", the second charity single which serves as the theme song for Disney's Friends for Change in 2010. In January 2010,[80] Lovato was one of the many stars featured in a public service announcement for Voto Latino in order to promote the organization's "Be Counted" campaign for the 2010 United States Census.[81] Lovato is also part of the "A Day Made Better" School Advocacy Campaign.[82] "The campaign is giving a deserving teacher with $1,000 in school supplies on behalf of OfficeMax’s “A Day Made Better” school advocacy campaign."[83]
Lovato has also supported charities such as DonateMyDress.org, Kids Wish Network, Love Our Children USA, ST. Jude Children's Research Hospital, and City of Hope.[84] To raise awareness about personal issues similar to her own, Lovato became a Contributing Editor to Seventeen magazine. She will discuss her personal issues as a part of a larger campaign called "Love is Louder than the Pressure to Be Perfect", directed towards teen girls.[85]
[edit] Judge on The X Factor
In 2012, rumors that Lovato and Miley Cyrus were in talks to be replacement judges on the season two of the American version of The X-Factor, in hopes of luring a younger audience, began circulating.[86] Lovato reportedly signed a deal to judge the show on May 13, 2012.[87] On May 14, 2012, it was officially confirmed that Spears and Lovato would join The X Factor as the two newest judges.[88] When asked about the new judges, Cowell said: "I'm absolutely delighted Britney and Demi are joining us. Britney remains one of the biggest stars in the world, she's talented, fascinating – and I believe she knows exactly how to spot The X factor. Demi's had an amazing career in music, TV and film for someone her age. She's young, confident, and enthusiastic. I think it’s really important that she speaks to our younger audience. The new panel will be dynamic and will work really well with the changes we are making to the show."[89]
Personal life[link]
In an interview with Ellen DeGeneres, Lovato admitted to going through painful experiences with bullying in the seventh grade.[90] According to Lovato, the bullying was so bad that one day, in a fit of frustration and distress, she requested her mom give her a home-schooled education.[91] In an interview with Fabulous Magazine UK, she said that: "They called me a whore and told me I was fat and ugly. I shouldn't have listened, but I took it to heart and it hurt. I thought maybe I didn't have friends because I was too fat," she remembers. So she starved herself, and anything she did eat, she threw up again. Within six months she had lost over 2st and weighed 6st 4lb - unhealthy for her 5ft 2in height. "I'd make myself sick up to six times a day," she says. "My mum was worried, but because I was going through puberty I was having growth spurts so she assumed that was why I was thinner."[43] She wrote the song "For the Love of a Daughter" about her estranged father. According to Fabulous Magazine UK, the song is about the rift between Lovato and her father after he - seemingly keen to cash in on his daughter's notoriety - did a series of interviews about her. The betrayal is still raw, and she says she has no interest in rebuilding a relationship with him.[43] In an MTV interview, Lovato stated that she likes metal music, particularly black metal and metalcore. She called symphonic black metal band Dimmu Borgir "one of her favorite live acts".[92] On the July 24, 2009 episode of Late Night with Jimmy Fallon, Lovato stated that three of her favorite bands were metalcore/symphonic black metal band Abigail Williams, deathcore band Job for a Cowboy and southern metal band Maylene and the Sons of Disaster. On another episode of Late Night with Jimmy Fallon, after her release of Unbroken, she stated that she is now more into hip-hop and R & B styles of music, and has moved on from death metal. In the March 2009 issue of Teen Vogue, Lovato stated, "My first passion is music, because it comes naturally to me. Acting has been like a hobby."[93] Lovato is a Christian and prays with her band before they perform.[1] She was best friends with Selena Gomez, whom she has known since Lovato "asked her to sit on my jacket and draw with crayons with me" at the Barney & Friends auditions. On March 12, 2010, Lovato confirmed that she had begun dating Joe Jonas, whom she first met while filming Camp Rock in 2007.[94] On May 24, 2010, Lovato confirmed via her official Twitter that she and Jonas were no longer together. In an interview with UsMagazine, Jonas stated, "Demi and I knew that going into our romantic relationship it may not be an easy one. I realize that over the time we have spent together that I feel I care more about our friendship right now. It was my choice to break up, but I love her as a friend. She's been there for me when I needed her. I will continue to be her friend and be there for her." Lovato is a vegetarian.[95] Lovato has been honored The Honorary Ambassador of Education award from the American Partnership For Eosinophilic Disorders.[96] In 2010, on her 18th birthday, Lovato bought her family a Mediterranean Style house in Los Angeles. She said, "For me to give that to my family on my birthday, that was the best present." then added, "It's got pretty much everything you could possibly imagine in it. It's the most beautiful, homey-feeling house. I love it."[97] Lovato also purchased their current $1.88 million home in Toluca Lake, LA. She bought the house when she was 16 years old.[98]
Public image[link]
Lovato has been described as an "inspirational person" and has inspired many people after her going through her treatment facility, her release of her song "Skyscraper", and her release of her documentary, Demi Lovato: Stay Strong.[99] She has inspired many celebrities including Lucy Hale, Katy Perry, Pete Wentz, Selena Gomez, Ashley Tisdale, Kelly Clarkson, Jordin Sparks, Kim Kardashian, Victoria Justice, Cheryl Cole and Britney Spears. [100][101][102]
Personal struggles[link]
On October 30, 2010, Lovato dropped out of the Jonas Brothers Live in Concert World Tour 2010 in order to enter a treatment facility to treat physical and emotional issues.[103] The tour was not scheduled to be complete until November 13, 2010. Lovato's publicist stated that "she regrets not being able to finish her tour, but is looking forward to getting back to work in the near future."[104][105] In particular, many media sources immediately reported that Lovato had decided to enter treatment right after punching a Jonas Brothers back-up dancer, Alex Welch, on a flight out of Bogotá, Colombia, allegedly because Lovato believed that Welch had informed tour managers of inappropriate behaviour on Lovato's part the previous night, causing Lovato to be confronted by her managers and her stepfather, Eddie de la Garza.[106] Days after Lovato entered rehab, photos circulated on the internet showing Welch sporting a black eye. Welch subsequently confirmed that the story was true, noting that she had been blindsided by the assault. Although Lovato had pulled aside the tour's back-up dancers prior to the flight and threatened, "If I find out who told on me...", Welch was not concerned because she had not witnessed what had happened the previous night and was not the dancer who had informed on Lovato. Welch claimed that she "didn't get a call or text from Demi or a 'hey, you got a problem with me,' nothing." She said Lovato simply approached her during the flight, punched her, and then "literally walked away and got in her seat." Lovato's representatives responded by saying, "We are in the process of engaging with Alex's lawyer and hope to resolve this as quickly as possible."[107] Lovato's camp reached a financial settlement with Welch in late December 2010, with Welch stating that the agreement stipulated for a portion of the settlement to be donated to charity.[108] On January 28, 2011, it was reported that Lovato had completed her inpatient treatment.[109] She took six months off from the limelight after leaving rehab.[43] The day after the announcement, a Disney spokesperson told People that Disney "support[s] Demi's decision to put her health first and [they] send her [their] best wishes".[110]
On January 28, 2011, it was reported that Lovato had completed her inpatient treatment at the rehab facility and returned home to Los Angeles, where she "will continue to see doctors" to "help her work on the issues she confronted in treatment."[111] On March 8, 2011 an exclusive video was released on Cambio.com in which Lovato thanked her fans for their support during what she described as "the darkest time of my life" and also stated that she was excited to get back to work.[112] Lovato granted her first post-rehab interview to ABC newscaster Robin Roberts, which aired on Good Morning America and 20/20 on April 22, 2011. During the interview, Lovato confirmed reports that her treatment was for bulimia and self-injury, and had taken place at the Timberline Knolls facility in Illinois after the aforementioned confrontation between her and Welch led to an intervention by her family and management team. Her condition came to a head during the tour because Lovato "was performing concerts on an empty stomach...I was losing my voice from purging. I was self-medicating. I was not taking medication for depression, and I literally was so emotionally whacked out that I took it out on someone that meant a lot to me." Later elaborating on this "self-medicating", Lovato said, "I'm not gonna lie. I was self-medicating. I was doing things like drinking and using [drugs], like a lot of teens do to numb their pain."[113] Lovato expressed regret at her actions towards Welch, stating "I take 100 percent, full responsibility..."[114] In another interview, Lovato added that she had "basically had a nervous breakdown",[19] and was also diagnosed with bipolar disorder during her treatment.[115] As part of her efforts to raise awareness about issues similar to her own, Lovato was announced in April 2011 as a Contributing Editor to Seventeen magazine. She will discuss her personal issues as a part of a larger campaign called "Love is Louder than the Pressure to Be Perfect", directed towards teen girls.[116]
On December 23, 2011, Lovato posted a message on Twitter criticizing her former network for airing episodes of Shake It Up and So Random! which featured characters making jokes about eating disorders.[117][118][119] Disney Channel publicity officials quickly took action and apologized to Lovato, then removed those episodes from the network's airing cycle and video on demand sources, after further criticism in the wake of Lovato's message to the network's public relations account.[120][121][122][123] On March 2012, Lovato released her MTV documentary special called "Stay Strong" about her time in rehab.[124] In the documentary, she opened about her fans, battling her eating disorders and getting back to touring.[125]
Filmography[link]
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | Camp Rock | Mitchie Torres | Disney Channel Original Movie |
| 2009 | Jonas Brothers: The 3D Concert Experience | Herself | Concert film |
| 2009 | Princess Protection Program | Princess Rosalinda | Disney Channel Original Movie |
| 2010 | Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam | Mitchie Torres | Disney Channel Original Movie |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2002–2003 | Barney & Friends | Angela | Recurring role |
| 2006 | Prison Break | Danielle Curtin | "First Down" (season 2: episode 4) |
| 2006 | Split Ends | Herself | 1 episode |
| 2007–2008 | As the Bell Rings | Charlotte Adams | Main role, Season 1 |
| 2007 | Just Jordan | Nicole | "Slippery When Wet" (season 2: episode 6) |
| 2008 | Jonas Brothers: Living the Dream | Herself | (season 2, episode 3) |
| 2008 | Studio DC: Almost Live | Herself | Second show |
| 2008 | Disney Channel Games 2008 | Herself | Third annual |
| 2008 | Disney Channel's Totally New Year 2008 | Herself | Disney Channel special New Year's event |
| 2009–2011 | Sonny with a Chance | Allison "Sonny" Munroe | Lead role |
| 2010–2011 | Extreme Makeover: Home Edition | Herself | "The Williams Family" (season 7: episode 23) "The Walker Family" (season 9: episode 9) |
| 2010 | Grey's Anatomy | Hayley May | "Shiny Happy People" (season 6: episode 22) People's Choice Award for Favorite TV Guest Star |
| 2010 | CNN | Herself | Guest appearance |
| 2010 | America's Next Top Model | Herself | (1 episode) Guest appearance |
| 2011 | Keeping Up with the Kardashians | Herself | "Kim's Fairytale Wedding: A Kardashian Event, Part 2" (season 6: episode 15) Uncredited (guest at Kim's wedding) |
| 2012 | Demi Lovato: Stay Strong | Herself | MTV Special |
| 2012 | Demi Lovato: Give Your Heart a Break | Herself | E! Special |
| 2012 | Punk'd | Herself | Victim |
| 2012 | The X Factor[126] | Judge | Musical talent show |
| 2012 | Born to Be: Demi Lovato | Herself | Released in Canada, released by MuchMusic |
Discography[link]
Main article: Demi Lovato discography
Studio albums[link]
- 2008: Don't Forget
- 2009: Here We Go Again
- 2011: Unbroken
Soundtracks[link]
- 2008: Camp Rock
- 2010: Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam
- 2010: Sonny with a Chance
Live albums[link]
- 2009: Live: Walmart Soundcheck
Tours[link]
Main articles: Demi Lovato tours and List of Demi Lovato promotional tours
Awards and nominations[link]
Main article: List of awards and nominations received by Demi Lovato
References[link]
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- ^ a b Disney Channel’s ‘Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam‘ Debuts as No. 1 Cable Movie of 2010 With 8 Million Viewers Posted on September 4, 2010 by Robert Seidman – tvbythenumbers.com
- ^ a b Cable Top 25: Camp Rock 2, The Closer, Jersey Shore & Rizzoli & Isles Top Week’s Cable Viewing Posted on September 8, 2010 by Robert Seidman
- ^ Disney Channel’s ‘Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam‘ Grooves on Multiple Platforms By Robert Seidman– September 9, 2010
- ^ Camp Rock 2: The final jam on Rotten Tomatoes
- ^ Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam on TV.com
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- ^ Demi Lovato Is Leaving Sonny with a Chance - People.com
- ^ Demi Lovato Exits Disney Series: 'I Don't Think It Would Be Healthy for My Recovery' - TVLine.com
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- ^ a b c d [1][dead link]
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- ^ a b c d ""Send It On", an anthem by the world's biggest teen stars, Miley Cyrus, Jonas Brothers, Selena Gomez and Demi Lovato, for Disney's "Friends For Change: Project Green", will debut on Radio Disney, Disney Channel, disney.com and iTunes" (DOC) (Press release). Disney Channel. 2009-08-06. http://www.disneychannelmedianet.com/DNR/2009/doc/Send_It_On_Disneys_Friends_for_Change%20_081909.doc. Retrieved 2009-08-20.
- ^ a b "Send It On (feat. Demi Lovato, Jonas Brothers, Miley Cyrus & Selena Gomez) – Single". iTunes Store. Apple Inc.. 2009-08-11. http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewAlbum?id=325770503&s=143441. Retrieved 2009-08-20.
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- ^ "Demi Lovato on second album". Sugar Slam. 2009-01-28. http://www.sugarslam.com/demi-lovato-on-second-album/. Retrieved 2009-06-13.
- ^ "''Here We Go Again'' (2009): Reviews". Metacritic.com. http://www.metacritic.com/music/artists/lovatodemi/herewegoagain. Retrieved 2011-07-27.
- ^ Mason, Kerri (2009-07-25). "Billboard.com – Here We Go Again". Billboard.com. http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/reviews-album/here-we-go-again-1003994930.story. Retrieved 2009-08-03. [dead link]
- ^ "AllMusic's Favorite Pop Albums of 2009". Blog.allmusic.com. 2009-12-17. http://blog.allmusic.com/2009/12/17/allmusics-favorite-pop-albums-of-2009/. Retrieved 2011-07-27.
- ^ "Radio Disney Planet Premiere – Here We Go Again". Radio Disney. 2009-06-12. http://radio.disney.go.com/music/planet_premiere.html. Retrieved 2009-06-13.
- ^ http://www.billboard.com/#/artist/demi-lovato/chart-history/1011430
- ^ "Demi's coming to South America!! – MySpace-blog | van Demi Lovato". Blogs.myspace.com. http://blogs.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=blog.view&friendId=71815043&blogId=531920790. Retrieved 2010-05-14.
- ^ "Summer tour announcement – MySpace-blog | van Demi Lovato". Blogs.myspace.com. http://blogs.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=blog.view&friendId=71815043&blogId=533484912. Retrieved 2010-05-14.
- ^ http://www.amazon.com/o/ASIN/B003LXM1IC/amazonbook021-20/ref=nosim?newgoozT=2010055&utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter
- ^ http://www.webcitation.org/607zDgNrh
- ^ "Jonas Brothers 2010 World Tour Camp Rock 2 Tour 20 of the show have been cancelled or moved". Disney Dreaming. 2010-04-27. http://www.disneydreaming.com/2010/04/27/jonas-brothers-2010-world-tour-camp-rock-2-tour/. Retrieved 2010-06-13.
- ^ a b Sonny with a Chance (soundtrack) Billboard listing
- ^ http://www.allmusic.com/album/r1579246
- ^ http://www.allmusic.com/album/r1602097
- ^ "Twitter / demetria lovato: #UNBROKEN !!!!!!!!!!!!". Twitter.com. 2011-08-11. http://twitter.com/#!/ddlovato/status/101736037281308673. Retrieved 2011-08-11.
- ^ Dinh, James (2011-07-22). "Demi Lovato To Release New Album September 20". MTV.com. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1667730/demi-lovato-new-album-september.jhtml. Retrieved 2011-07-22.
- ^ "Demi Lovato Talks "Camp Rock 2" Tour, New Album, And Joe Jonas | AHN". Allheadlinenews.com. 2010-08-02. http://www.allheadlinenews.com/articles/7019468542. Retrieved 2010-08-25.
- ^ Dinh, James (2011-01-11). "Timbaland Reaches Out To Demi Lovato For A Collaboration". MTV. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1655705/Timbaland-Demi-Lovato-Collaboration.jhtml. Retrieved 2011-07-27.
- ^ "ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2012 Singles". ARIA. http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesSINGLEaccreds2012.htm. Retrieved 2012-04-03.
- ^ http://riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?content_selector=gold-platinum-searchable-database#
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- ^ Finn, Natalie. "Demi Lovato Sings the National Anthem: How Did She Do?". E! Online. http://www.eonline.com/news/demi_lovato_sings_national_anthem_how/271334. Retrieved 2011-10-26.
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External links[link]
| Find more about Demi Lovato on Wikipedia's sister projects: | |
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Images and media from Commons |
- Official website
- Demi Lovato's channel on YouTube
- Demi Lovato on Google+
- Demi Lovato at the Internet Movie Database
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| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| Name | Lovato, Demi |
| Alternative names | |
| Short description | Musician and actress |
| Date of birth | 1992-8-20 |
| Place of birth | Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | |
http://wn.com/Demi_Lovato
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demi_Lovato
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
