- published: 24 Sep 2012
- views: 10386
- author: Round the World Travel Video Adventure
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- Abu Dhabi
- Afghanistan
- Air China
- Air Koryo
- Amman
- Andrei Lankov
- Anju (city)
- Ankara
- April 25 Sports Club
- Arc de Triomphe
- Armenia
- Asadal
- Asahi Shinbun
- Ashgabat
- Association football
- Astana
- Automobile
- Azerbaijan
- Baghdad
- Bahrain
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- Balhae
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- Bangkok
- Bangladesh
- Beijing
- Beirut
- Bhutan
- Bindaetteok
- Bishkek
- Brunei
- Burma
- Cambodia
- Capital (political)
- Chagang Province
- Chiang Mai Province
- China
- Chongjin
- Chongju, North Korea
- Christian Kracht
- Chung-guyok
- Chunghwa-gun
- City Hall
- City of Singapore
- Cyprus
- Damascus
- Dhaka
- Dili
- Doha
- Dongchimi
- Dubai
- Dushanbe
- East Asian monsoon
- East Timor
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- Episkopi Cantonment
- Eurasian Land Bridge
- Georgia (country)
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- Google Earth
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- Hoeryong
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- Hwanghae
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- India
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- Iran
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- Islamabad
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- Jakarta
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- Jerusalem
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- Joseon dynasty
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- Kabul
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- Kaesong
- Kangdong-gun
- Kanggye
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- Kathmandu
- Kazakhstan
- Khabarovsk
- Kim Il Sung Stadium
- Kim Il-sung
- Kim Il-sung Square
- Kimchaek
- Korea Bay
- Korea Central Zoo
- Korean language
- Korean pear
- Korean War
- Kuala Lumpur
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- Kuwait
- Kuwait City
- Kwanbuk
- Kwandong
- Kwannam
- Kwansŏ
- Kyrgyzstan
- Landsat 5
- Laos
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- Lelang Commandery
- Lez Пхеньян
- Liao River
- Liao river
- Malaysia
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- Manchuria
- Mangyongdae-guyok
- Manila
- Manpo
- Mansu Hill
- McCune-Reischauer
- Mojibake
- Mongolia
- Moranbong-guyok
- Moscow
- Mumun pottery period
- Munchon
- Muscat, Oman
- Nakrang-guyok
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- Nepal
- New Delhi
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- North Korea
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- Pakistan
- Palestine
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- Phnom Penh
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- Portal Korea
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- Pyongan dialect
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- Pyongsong
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- Pyongyang
- Pyongyang Metro
- Pyongyang naengmyeon
- Pyongyang Station
- Pyongyang Tram
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- Qatar
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- Revolving restaurant
- Riyadh
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- Ryugyong Hotel
- Sadong-guyok
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- Samguk Yusa
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- Sinpo
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- Sixteenth century
- Socialist Classicism
- Songrim
- Songyo-guyok
- Sosong-guyok
- South Korea
- South Pyongan
- Soviet Armed Forces
- Sri Lanka
- Sunan-guyok
- Sunan-guyŏk
- Sunchon, North Korea
- Suvarnabhumi Airport
- Syria
- Sŏsŏng-guyŏk
- Sŭngho-guyŏk
- Taedong River
- Taedonggang-guyok
- Taedonggang-guyŏk
- Taesong-guyok
- Taipei
- Taiwan
- Tajikistan
- Talk Pyongyang
- Tanchon
- Tashkent
- Tbilisi
- Tehran
- Thailand
- The Chosun Ilbo
- Thimphu
- Tianjin
- Tokchon
- Tokyo
- Tongdaewon-guyok
- Tongdaewŏn-guyŏk
- Trout
- Turkey
- Turkmenistan
- Ulan Bator
- Underfloor heating
- United Arab Emirates
- Unjong-guyok
- Uzbekistan
- Vientiane
- Vietnam
- Vladivostok
- Vladivostok Airport
- Wanggeom-seong
- Western Han
- Wikipedia Cleanup
- Wikipedia Link rot
- Wikitravel
- Willow
- Wiman Joseon
- Wind chill
- Wonsan
- WP IPA for Korean
- Yellow Sea
- Yemen
- Yeongdong (region)
- Yeongseo
- Yerevan
- 낙랑
- 아사달
- Abu Dhabi
- Afghanistan
- Amman
- Ankara
- Arc de Triomphe
- Armenia
- Ashgabat
- Astana
- Azerbaijan
- Baghdad
- Bahrain
- Baku
- Balhae
- Bandar Seri Begawan
- Bangkok
- Bangladesh
- Beijing
- Beirut
- Bhutan
- Bishkek
- Brunei
- Burma
- Cambodia
- Chiang Mai Province
- China
- Chongjin
- Cyprus
- Damascus
- Dhaka
- Dili
- Doha
- Dubai
- Dushanbe
- East Timor
- Goguryeo
- Goryeo
- Haeju
- Hamhung
- Hanoi
- Hoeryong
- Huichon
- Hyesan
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Iraq
- Islamabad
- Israel
- Jakarta
- Japan
- Jerusalem
- Jordan
- Juche Tower
- Kabul
- Kaesong
- Kanggye
- Kathmandu
- Kazakhstan
- Khabarovsk
- Kim Il Sung Stadium
- Kimchaek
- Korea Bay
- Kuala Lumpur
- Kusong
- Kuwait
- Kuwait City
- Kyrgyzstan
- Laos
- Lebanon
- Liao River
- Liao river
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Malé
- Manama
- Manila
- Manpo
- Mongolia
- Moscow
- Munchon
- Nampo
- Naypyidaw
- Nepal
- New Delhi
- Nicosia
- North Korea
- Okryugwan
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Papua New Guinea
- Paris
- Philippines
- Phnom Penh
- Port Moresby
- Putrajaya
- Pyongsong
- Pyongyang
- Pyongyang Station
- Pyongyang TV Tower
- Qatar
- Ramallah
- Rason
- Riyadh
- Russia
- Ryugyong Hotel
- Sariwon
- Saudi Arabia
- Seoul
- Shanghai
- Shenyang
- Siberia
- Singapore
- Sinpo
- Sinuiju
- Songrim
- South Korea
- Sri Lanka
- Suvarnabhumi Airport
- Syria
- Taedong River
- Taipei
- Taiwan
- Tajikistan
- Tanchon
- Tashkent
- Tbilisi
- Tehran
- Thailand
- Thimphu
- Tianjin
- Tokchon
- Tokyo
- Turkey
- Turkmenistan
- Ulan Bator
- United Arab Emirates
- Uzbekistan
- Vientiane
- Vietnam
- Vladivostok
- Wonsan
- Yellow Sea
- Yemen
- Yerevan
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North Korea - Pyongyang, Tourism Preview Part One
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:31
- Updated: 18 May 2013
I took a trip to North Korea (The People's Democratic Republic of Korea) with Young Pioneer Tours. http://dprk.youngpioneertours.com This video is part one o...
http://wn.com/North_Korea_Pyongyang,_Tourism_Preview_Part_One
I took a trip to North Korea (The People's Democratic Republic of Korea) with Young Pioneer Tours. http://dprk.youngpioneertours.com This video is part one o...
Drive through central Pyongyang at rush hour on National Day Holiday
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:48
- Updated: 01 May 2013
Video taken from tour bus as we drove through central Pyongyang at rush hour on National Day Holiday, September 9, 2010. There was much more activity on the ...
http://wn.com/Drive_through_central_Pyongyang_at_rush_hour_on_National_Day_Holiday
Video taken from tour bus as we drove through central Pyongyang at rush hour on National Day Holiday, September 9, 2010. There was much more activity on the ...
- published: 02 Mar 2011
- views: 62926
- author: itineranttravler
Night in Pyongyang - DPRK Places
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:28
- Updated: 03 Apr 2013
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
http://wn.com/Night_in_Pyongyang_DPRK_Places
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
- published: 12 Sep 2012
- views: 1325
- author: rodrigorojo1
Tourists in S. Korea unfazed by Pyongyang's threats 북핵 관광객의 영향
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:35
- Updated: 26 Apr 2013
Click "CC" for Scripts Subscribe to arirang! http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=arirangnews South Koreans here are used to the threats and r...
http://wn.com/Tourists_in_S_Korea_unfazed_by_Pyongyang's_threats_북핵_관광객의_영향
Click "CC" for Scripts Subscribe to arirang! http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=arirangnews South Koreans here are used to the threats and r...
- published: 16 Apr 2013
- views: 287
- author: arirangnews
Rungra Bridge Pyongyang - DPRK Places
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:31
- Updated: 12 Feb 2013
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
http://wn.com/Rungra_Bridge_Pyongyang_DPRK_Places
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
- published: 12 Sep 2012
- author: rodrigorojo1
Pyongyang Streets - DPRK Places
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:27
- Updated: 12 Feb 2013
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_Streets_DPRK_Places
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
- published: 12 Sep 2012
- views: 427
- author: rodrigorojo1
ArchTriumph Pyongyang - DPRK Places
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:02
- Updated: 12 Feb 2013
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
http://wn.com/ArchTriumph_Pyongyang_DPRK_Places
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
- published: 12 Sep 2012
- views: 152
- author: rodrigorojo1
Pyongyang at Night
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:13
- Updated: 07 May 2013
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_at_Night
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
- published: 01 Mar 2012
- views: 14739
- author: rodrigorojo1
Pyongyang Streets - DPRK Places
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:56
- Updated: 12 Feb 2013
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_Streets_DPRK_Places
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
- published: 13 Sep 2012
- author: rodrigorojo1
Pyongyang Spring - DPRK Places
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:51
- Updated: 21 May 2013
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_Spring_DPRK_Places
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
- published: 13 Sep 2012
- views: 119
- author: DPR OF KOREA OFFICIAL주체102년
Korean kids lose out after Pyongyang's nuclear test
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:26
- Updated: 02 Mar 2013
Ethnic Korean students in Japan say they are unfairly caught up in geopolitics as their schools lose funding after Pyongyang's latest nuclear test. Duration:...
http://wn.com/Korean_kids_lose_out_after_Pyongyang's_nuclear_test
Ethnic Korean students in Japan say they are unfairly caught up in geopolitics as their schools lose funding after Pyongyang's latest nuclear test. Duration:...
- published: 27 Feb 2013
- author: AFP
Sunset in Pyongyang - DPRK Places
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:47
- Updated: 12 Feb 2013
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
http://wn.com/Sunset_in_Pyongyang_DPRK_Places
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
- published: 12 Sep 2012
- views: 172
- author: rodrigorojo1
Winter Pyongyang - DPRK Places
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:44
- Updated: 12 Feb 2013
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
http://wn.com/Winter_Pyongyang_DPRK_Places
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
- published: 13 Sep 2012
- views: 92
- author: rodrigorojo1
Pyongyang tourists say all is calm despite tensions
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:50
- Updated: 09 Apr 2013
Pyongyang tourists say all is calm despite tensions - YouTube www.youtube.com/watch?v...feature=youtube... - Traduzir esta página 3 dias atrás -- Western tou...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_tourists_say_all_is_calm_despite_tensions
Pyongyang tourists say all is calm despite tensions - YouTube www.youtube.com/watch?v...feature=youtube... - Traduzir esta página 3 dias atrás -- Western tou...
- published: 06 Apr 2013
- views: 4
- author: BENE vides
Air Koryo - Tupolev 134 - Missed approach ! Pyongyang-Hamhung - Charter flight
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 13:52
- Updated: 18 May 2013
Flight in the classic tu-134 from Air Koryo MIssed approach (8:17) FNJ-DSO - 25.10.2012 DSO-FNJ - 26.10.2012.
http://wn.com/Air_Koryo_Tupolev_134_Missed_approach_!_Pyongyang-Hamhung_Charter_flight
Flight in the classic tu-134 from Air Koryo MIssed approach (8:17) FNJ-DSO - 25.10.2012 DSO-FNJ - 26.10.2012.
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 3408
- author: newreivax214
Air Koryo Ilyushin 62 Beijing-Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:25
- Updated: 16 May 2013
Boarding, engine start, taxi, take off, in flight, meal, window views, landing. http://facebook.com/seriouslyfunnyphotography Please subscribe as I'll have m...
http://wn.com/Air_Koryo_Ilyushin_62_Beijing-Pyongyang
Boarding, engine start, taxi, take off, in flight, meal, window views, landing. http://facebook.com/seriouslyfunnyphotography Please subscribe as I'll have m...
- published: 25 Nov 2012
- views: 3633
- author: seriouslyfunny11
Arirang pelas ruas de Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:26
- Updated: 03 Mar 2013
http://www.joseluispeixoto.net/tag/dentro+do+segredo.
http://wn.com/Arirang_pelas_ruas_de_Pyongyang
http://www.joseluispeixoto.net/tag/dentro+do+segredo.
- published: 19 Dec 2012
- author: Jose Luis Peixoto
North Korea - Open for Tourism
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:46
- Updated: 24 May 2013
Australian filmmaker Mark Shea (http://www.overlander.tv) takes a trip to North Korea (The People's Democratic Republic of Korea) with Young Pioneer Tours. h...
http://wn.com/North_Korea_Open_for_Tourism
Australian filmmaker Mark Shea (http://www.overlander.tv) takes a trip to North Korea (The People's Democratic Republic of Korea) with Young Pioneer Tours. h...
- published: 14 Nov 2012
- views: 27238
- author: Round the World Travel Video Adventure
A Drive Through Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:18
- Updated: 20 May 2013
Normally photography isn't permitted from buses in North Korea, much less videos. Fortunately the rules were somewhat lax during the April 15, 2012 holiday w...
http://wn.com/A_Drive_Through_Pyongyang
Normally photography isn't permitted from buses in North Korea, much less videos. Fortunately the rules were somewhat lax during the April 15, 2012 holiday w...
- published: 01 May 2012
- views: 24320
- author: ah6hy
Amazing Footage of North Korea and it's eternal beauty!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:06
- Updated: 25 Apr 2013
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm | www.KFAUSA.org American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to tra...
http://wn.com/Amazing_Footage_of_North_Korea_and_it's_eternal_beauty!
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm | www.KFAUSA.org American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to tra...
- published: 23 Dec 2012
- views: 1425
- author: North Korea
North Korea's nuclear scientists and Pyongyang propaganda - Truthloader
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:37
- Updated: 09 May 2013
Since successfully testing nuclear weapons on February 12th, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea has been releasing a number of anti-US propaganda vide...
http://wn.com/North_Korea's_nuclear_scientists_and_Pyongyang_propaganda_Truthloader
Since successfully testing nuclear weapons on February 12th, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea has been releasing a number of anti-US propaganda vide...
- published: 21 Feb 2013
- views: 2554
- author: Truthloader
North Korea Perfect Life
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:17
- Updated: 19 May 2013
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
http://wn.com/North_Korea_Perfect_Life
DPRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea http://www.korea-dpr.com/travel.htm American Tours North Korea - US citizens are allowed to travel to the DPRK b...
- published: 06 May 2013
- views: 2584
- author: DPR OF KOREA OFFICIAL주체102년
Driving in Pyongyang by night
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:23
- Updated: 15 May 2013
Fresh off the train, we leave the station towards the Ryanggang hotel. Close to the train station, you can see illuminated streets, lots of activity, and the...
http://wn.com/Driving_in_Pyongyang_by_night
Fresh off the train, we leave the station towards the Ryanggang hotel. Close to the train station, you can see illuminated streets, lots of activity, and the...
- published: 30 Oct 2012
- views: 279
- author: Humanity Beside Us
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Politics News - Obama, PYONGYANG, Congress
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:53
- Updated: 10 Apr 2013
Obama budget aims to kickstart deficit-reduction talks WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Barack Obama proposed a $3.77 trillion budget on Wednesday that combi...
http://wn.com/Politics_News_Obama,_PYONGYANG,_Congress
Obama budget aims to kickstart deficit-reduction talks WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Barack Obama proposed a $3.77 trillion budget on Wednesday that combi...
- published: 10 Apr 2013
- views: 7
- author: Top News
CERIS Korea Corée International Relations Politics Pyongyang Kim Nuclear
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 60:35
- Updated: 16 Dec 2012
CERIS Closing Academic Year Speech 2011-2012, Presentation of the 2012 Special Issues of the "Journal of International & Strategic Studies : North Korea at t...
http://wn.com/CERIS_Korea_Corée_International_Relations_Politics_Pyongyang_Kim_Nuclear
CERIS Closing Academic Year Speech 2011-2012, Presentation of the 2012 Special Issues of the "Journal of International & Strategic Studies : North Korea at t...
- published: 22 Jun 2012
- author: eLearningCERIS
Politics News - Pyongyang, United Nations, Barack Obama
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:48
- Updated: 02 Apr 2013
US: Restarting NKorea reactor would be 'alarming' WASHINGTON (AP) — The U.S. called for North Korea to abandon its nuclear ambitions on Tuesday, saying it wo...
http://wn.com/Politics_News_Pyongyang,_United_Nations,_Barack_Obama
US: Restarting NKorea reactor would be 'alarming' WASHINGTON (AP) — The U.S. called for North Korea to abandon its nuclear ambitions on Tuesday, saying it wo...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 8
- author: Top News
Politics News - North Korea, Pyongyang, Syria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:42
- Updated: 22 Feb 2013
North Korea vows 'high-intensity' action Amid talk of a possible nuclear bomb test, North Korea vowed Tuesday to carry out a "high-intensity, all-out action....
http://wn.com/Politics_News_North_Korea,_Pyongyang,_Syria
North Korea vows 'high-intensity' action Amid talk of a possible nuclear bomb test, North Korea vowed Tuesday to carry out a "high-intensity, all-out action....
- published: 12 Feb 2013
- views: 38
- author: WochitGeneralNews
Complete News - US urges Pyongyang to free Korean-American
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:54
- Updated: 08 May 2013
http://www.youtube.com/CompleteNews Complete News Plz Subscrib for Latest News The United States is calling on North Korea to immediately release one of its ...
http://wn.com/Complete_News_US_urges_Pyongyang_to_free_Korean-American
http://www.youtube.com/CompleteNews Complete News Plz Subscrib for Latest News The United States is calling on North Korea to immediately release one of its ...
- published: 08 May 2013
- views: 92
- author: Complete World News
Politics News - PYONGYANG, Barack Obama, White House
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:52
- Updated: 10 Apr 2013
No panic in NKorea despite talk of missile test PYONGYANG, North Korea (AP) — As the world braced for a provocative missile launch by North Korea, with newsc...
http://wn.com/Politics_News_PYONGYANG,_Barack_Obama,_White_House
No panic in NKorea despite talk of missile test PYONGYANG, North Korea (AP) — As the world braced for a provocative missile launch by North Korea, with newsc...
- published: 10 Apr 2013
- views: 11
- author: WochitGeneralNews
Politics News - PYONGYANG, Senate, Ashley Judd
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:51
- Updated: 10 Apr 2013
No panic in NKorea despite talk of missile test PYONGYANG, North Korea (AP) — The prospect of a North Korean missile test is "considerably high," South Korea...
http://wn.com/Politics_News_PYONGYANG,_Senate,_Ashley_Judd
No panic in NKorea despite talk of missile test PYONGYANG, North Korea (AP) — The prospect of a North Korean missile test is "considerably high," South Korea...
- published: 10 Apr 2013
- views: 4
- author: WochitGeneralNews
South Korea Growing Less Tolerant of Pyongyang Provocations
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:26
- Updated: 22 May 2013
While North Korea makes fresh warnings, other signs suggest that nation has backed off some of its hot rhetoric. Former State Department official Kurt Campbe...
http://wn.com/South_Korea_Growing_Less_Tolerant_of_Pyongyang_Provocations
While North Korea makes fresh warnings, other signs suggest that nation has backed off some of its hot rhetoric. Former State Department official Kurt Campbe...
- published: 08 May 2013
- views: 1143
- author: PBS NewsHour
Architectural Festival in Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:27
- Updated: 13 May 2013
Korean Central News Agency Copyright © 2000-2013 DPR of Korea.
http://wn.com/Architectural_Festival_in_Pyongyang
Korean Central News Agency Copyright © 2000-2013 DPR of Korea.
- published: 09 May 2013
- views: 206
- author: rodrigorojo1
Marshal Kim Jong Un attended sports events in Pyongyang on May Day
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:40
- Updated: 09 May 2013
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea) Corea del Nord - Repubblica Democratica Popol...
http://wn.com/Marshal_Kim_Jong_Un_attended_sports_events_in_Pyongyang_on_May_Day
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea) Corea del Nord - Repubblica Democratica Popol...
- published: 03 May 2013
- views: 661
- author: stimmekoreas
S Korea's twin-track approach to Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:31
- Updated: 03 May 2013
South Korean President Park Geun-hye has promised to pursue a twin-track approach with Pyongyang - tough on military and nuclear matters, but open to engagem...
http://wn.com/S_Korea's_twin-track_approach_to_Pyongyang
South Korean President Park Geun-hye has promised to pursue a twin-track approach with Pyongyang - tough on military and nuclear matters, but open to engagem...
- published: 11 Apr 2013
- views: 18019
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
만경대학생소년궁전 재간둥이들／Little artists in Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:16
- Updated: 22 May 2013
http://wn.com/만경대학생소년궁전_재간둥이들／Little_artists_in_Pyongyang
North Korea American On Trial In Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:30
- Updated: 13 May 2013
An American faces trial as South Korea pulls out workers from a joint industrial zone in the North amid soaring tensions.North Korea has said an American tou...
http://wn.com/North_Korea_American_On_Trial_In_Pyongyang
An American faces trial as South Korea pulls out workers from a joint industrial zone in the North amid soaring tensions.North Korea has said an American tou...
- published: 27 Apr 2013
- views: 3333
- author: sue jones
NEW NEWS : New message from Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:38
- Updated: 25 Mar 2013
THE LATEST NEWS : New message from Pyongyang - YouTube ▻ 2:38▻ 2:38 www.youtube.com/watch?v=uScYEPAMfsg 2 horas atrás - Vídeo enviado por WTLNews New message...
http://wn.com/NEW_NEWS_New_message_from_Pyongyang
THE LATEST NEWS : New message from Pyongyang - YouTube ▻ 2:38▻ 2:38 www.youtube.com/watch?v=uScYEPAMfsg 2 horas atrás - Vídeo enviado por WTLNews New message...
- published: 25 Mar 2013
- views: 18
- author: TheRoxNews
North Koreans confused about South Korean Pop Music - Baby Vox in Pyongyang (2003)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:02
- Updated: 25 May 2013
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea) Corea del Nord - Repubblica Democratica Popol...
http://wn.com/North_Koreans_confused_about_South_Korean_Pop_Music_Baby_Vox_in_Pyongyang_2003
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea) Corea del Nord - Repubblica Democratica Popol...
- published: 22 Nov 2012
- views: 52365
- author: Videos from North Korea
SuperDollar i gangsterzy z Pyongyang - Max Kolonko Mówię Jak Jest
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:29
- Updated: 20 May 2013
Jak reżim w Korei Północnej fałszuje dolary i utrzymuje konta bankowe w Polsce . w MaxTV www.ThankU.com - support our war veterans!
http://wn.com/SuperDollar_i_gangsterzy_z_Pyongyang_Max_Kolonko_Mówię_Jak_Jest
Jak reżim w Korei Północnej fałszuje dolary i utrzymuje konta bankowe w Polsce . w MaxTV www.ThankU.com - support our war veterans!
- published: 17 Mar 2013
- views: 98958
- author: Max Kolonko - MaxTV
News - US Federal Reserve, Barack Obama, PYONGYANG
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:55
- Updated: 10 Apr 2013
Minutes: Fed divided over when to end stimulus WASHINGTON (AP) — Federal Reserve policymakers are divided over when to end extraordinary measures intended to...
http://wn.com/News_US_Federal_Reserve,_Barack_Obama,_PYONGYANG
Minutes: Fed divided over when to end stimulus WASHINGTON (AP) — Federal Reserve policymakers are divided over when to end extraordinary measures intended to...
- published: 10 Apr 2013
- views: 16
- author: WochitGeneralNews
North Korea's nuclear scientists and Pyongyang propaganda - Truthloader
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:37
- Updated: 09 May 2013
Since successfully testing nuclear weapons on February 12th, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea has been releasing a number of anti-US propaganda vide...
http://wn.com/North_Korea's_nuclear_scientists_and_Pyongyang_propaganda_Truthloader
Since successfully testing nuclear weapons on February 12th, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea has been releasing a number of anti-US propaganda vide...
- published: 21 Feb 2013
- views: 2554
- author: Truthloader
Pyongyang sube tono de amenazas
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:14
- Updated: 09 Apr 2013
Amenazas de guerra en la península coreana: Pyongyang recomienda este martes a los extranjeros evacuar Corea del Sur y divulga un video propagandístico en el...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_sube_tono_de_amenazas
Amenazas de guerra en la península coreana: Pyongyang recomienda este martes a los extranjeros evacuar Corea del Sur y divulga un video propagandístico en el...
- published: 09 Apr 2013
- views: 892
- author: afpes
Pyongyang Threatens Pre-emptive Nuclear Attack
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:43
- Updated: 01 Apr 2013
The United Nations Security Council imposed new sanctions against North Korea to stop that country from importing materials for its nuclear program. Ray Suar...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_Threatens_Pre-emptive_Nuclear_Attack
The United Nations Security Council imposed new sanctions against North Korea to stop that country from importing materials for its nuclear program. Ray Suar...
- published: 08 Mar 2013
- views: 5670
- author: PBSNewsHour
Happy children in North Korea: Kindergarten in Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:14
- Updated: 09 May 2013
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea) Corea del Nord - Repubblica Democratica Popol...
http://wn.com/Happy_children_in_North_Korea_Kindergarten_in_Pyongyang
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea) Corea del Nord - Repubblica Democratica Popol...
- published: 01 May 2013
- views: 755
- author: stimmekoreas
Pyongyang Threatens Retaliation Without Warning For South Korean Insults1
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:16
- Updated: 17 Apr 2013
April 16, 2013 CNN http://MOXNews.com.
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_Threatens_Retaliation_Without_Warning_For_South_Korean_Insults1
NORTH KOREA Beautiful People in Pyongyang by Night (Pt.6)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:02
- Updated: 22 May 2013
All video by ADEYTO copyright 2013.
http://wn.com/NORTH_KOREA_Beautiful_People_in_Pyongyang_by_Night_Pt6
All video by ADEYTO copyright 2013.
- published: 30 Apr 2013
- views: 272
- author: ADEYTO Official Channel
Send this Playlist by SMS
Culture Beauty and Human Emotions-Pyongyang 北朝鮮、平壌
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:47
- Updated: 17 Apr 2013
Culture Beauty and Human Emotions-Pyongyang. /北朝鮮、平壌 私たちは、心からあなたを愛して 人生は短いですが、女性や子供のために幸せな生活を送る。 There are always dreamers.
http://wn.com/Culture_Beauty_and_Human_Emotions-Pyongyang_北朝鮮、平壌
Culture Beauty and Human Emotions-Pyongyang. /北朝鮮、平壌 私たちは、心からあなたを愛して 人生は短いですが、女性や子供のために幸せな生活を送る。 There are always dreamers.
- published: 12 Apr 2013
- views: 42
- author: theladylalazorro
South Korea Growing Less Tolerant of Pyongyang Provocations
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:26
- Updated: 22 May 2013
While North Korea makes fresh warnings, other signs suggest that nation has backed off some of its hot rhetoric. Former State Department official Kurt Campbe...
http://wn.com/South_Korea_Growing_Less_Tolerant_of_Pyongyang_Provocations
While North Korea makes fresh warnings, other signs suggest that nation has backed off some of its hot rhetoric. Former State Department official Kurt Campbe...
- published: 08 May 2013
- views: 1143
- author: PBS NewsHour
Pyongyang Folk Park Completed 평양민속공원 준공
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:02
- Updated: 04 Mar 2013
Pyongyang, September 11 (KCNA) -- The Pyongyang Folk Park vividly showing the long history and time-honored culture of the Korean people was built in the are...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_Folk_Park_Completed_평양민속공원_준공
Pyongyang, September 11 (KCNA) -- The Pyongyang Folk Park vividly showing the long history and time-honored culture of the Korean people was built in the are...
- published: 11 Sep 2012
- views: 979
- author: stimmekoreas
New York Philharmonic Performs in Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:45
- Updated: 27 Aug 2010
Pyongyang, February 26 (KCNA) -- The New York Philharmonic on a visit to the DPRK performed at the East Pyongyang Grand Theatre Tuesday. Appreciating the per...
http://wn.com/New_York_Philharmonic_Performs_in_Pyongyang
Pyongyang, February 26 (KCNA) -- The New York Philharmonic on a visit to the DPRK performed at the East Pyongyang Grand Theatre Tuesday. Appreciating the per...
- published: 27 Feb 2008
- views: 7144
- author: DPRK Database
Contributors to Satellite Launch Leave Pyongyang amid Warm Send-off
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:14
- Updated: 05 Jan 2013
http://www.kfausa.org | The scientists, technicians, workers and officials who contributed to the successful launch of satellite Kwangmyongsong 3-2 left here...
http://wn.com/Contributors_to_Satellite_Launch_Leave_Pyongyang_amid_Warm_Send-off
http://www.kfausa.org | The scientists, technicians, workers and officials who contributed to the successful launch of satellite Kwangmyongsong 3-2 left here...
- published: 04 Jan 2013
- views: 135
- author: North Korea
Pyongyang Greets New Year with Fireworks
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:30
- Updated: 19 Mar 2013
http://www.kfausa.org | Fireworks were displayed in different parts of Pyongyang at 00:00 on Jan. 1, Juche 102 (2013). Kim Il Sung Square, Pyongyang Indoor S...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_Greets_New_Year_with_Fireworks
http://www.kfausa.org | Fireworks were displayed in different parts of Pyongyang at 00:00 on Jan. 1, Juche 102 (2013). Kim Il Sung Square, Pyongyang Indoor S...
- published: 01 Jan 2013
- views: 1234
- author: North Korea
N. Korean Babys get Immunization (outside Pyongyang)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:19
- Updated: 24 Dec 2012
Pyongyang, July 12 (KCNA) -- Pentavalent vaccination was launched in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. A ceremony for the vaccination took place at ...
http://wn.com/N_Korean_Babys_get_Immunization_outside_Pyongyang
Pyongyang, July 12 (KCNA) -- Pentavalent vaccination was launched in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. A ceremony for the vaccination took place at ...
- published: 12 Jul 2012
- author: stimmekoreas
Pyongyang warns foreigners to evacuate S. Korea, Japan deploys Patriot missiles
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:19
- Updated: 19 May 2013
North Korea has warned foreigners to evacuate from South Korea in case of war - the latest escalation of threats from the country. Japan, meanwhile, has depl...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_warns_foreigners_to_evacuate_S_Korea,_Japan_deploys_Patriot_missiles
North Korea has warned foreigners to evacuate from South Korea in case of war - the latest escalation of threats from the country. Japan, meanwhile, has depl...
- published: 09 Apr 2013
- views: 30151
- author: RT
Arirang Mass Games 2012 are starting in Pyongyang, North Korea
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:59
- Updated: 15 Apr 2013
Pyongyang, August 1 (KCNA) -- Grand gymnastic and artistic performance "Arirang", winner of Kim Il Sung Prize, raised its first curtain at the May Day Stadiu...
http://wn.com/Arirang_Mass_Games_2012_are_starting_in_Pyongyang,_North_Korea
Pyongyang, August 1 (KCNA) -- Grand gymnastic and artistic performance "Arirang", winner of Kim Il Sung Prize, raised its first curtain at the May Day Stadiu...
- published: 02 Aug 2012
- views: 6190
- author: stimmekoreas
Trailer: "Meet in Pyongyang" - Chinese - N. Korean Co-Production (a.k.a "Promise in Pyongyang")
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:54
- Updated: 09 Mar 2013
Preview of DPRK-China Co-Produced Film "Promise in Pyongyang" Held A preview of the DPRK-China co-produced film "Promise in Pyongyang" took place at Taedongm...
http://wn.com/Trailer_Meet_in_Pyongyang_Chinese_N_Korean_Co-Production_aka_Promise_in_Pyongyang
Preview of DPRK-China Co-Produced Film "Promise in Pyongyang" Held A preview of the DPRK-China co-produced film "Promise in Pyongyang" took place at Taedongm...
- published: 30 Jun 2012
- views: 5173
- author: stimmekoreas
Award Ceremony at Pyongyang International Film Festival
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:09
- Updated: 17 Mar 2013
Pyongyang, September 27 (KCNA) --The 13th Pyongyang International Film Festival was closed with due ceremony at the East Pyongyang Grand Theater on Thursday....
http://wn.com/Award_Ceremony_at_Pyongyang_International_Film_Festival
Pyongyang, September 27 (KCNA) --The 13th Pyongyang International Film Festival was closed with due ceremony at the East Pyongyang Grand Theater on Thursday....
- published: 29 Sep 2012
- views: 891
- author: stimmekoreas
Gold Medalist Woman Marathoner welcomed home in Pyongyang, North Korea
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:43
- Updated: 23 Mar 2013
Pyongyang, March 2 (KCNA) -- Kim Kum Ok flew back home Saturday after bagging a gold medal at the 14th Asian Marathon Championship. At the airport she was wa...
http://wn.com/Gold_Medalist_Woman_Marathoner_welcomed_home_in_Pyongyang,_North_Korea
Pyongyang, March 2 (KCNA) -- Kim Kum Ok flew back home Saturday after bagging a gold medal at the 14th Asian Marathon Championship. At the airport she was wa...
- published: 05 Mar 2013
- views: 648
- author: stimmekoreas
Pyongyang: Yanggak-do Sports Village Completed
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:16
- Updated: 13 Oct 2012
Construction of Yanggak-do Sports Village Completed Pyongyang, October 3 (KCNA) -- A new sports village was built on Yanggak Islet in the picturesque Taedong...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_Yanggak-do_Sports_Village_Completed
Construction of Yanggak-do Sports Village Completed Pyongyang, October 3 (KCNA) -- A new sports village was built on Yanggak Islet in the picturesque Taedong...
- published: 04 Oct 2012
- views: 710
- author: stimmekoreas
13th Pyongyang International Film Festival Opens
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:27
- Updated: 22 Oct 2012
Pyongyang, September 20 (KCNA) -- The 13th Pyongyang International Film Festival (PIFF) opened with due ceremony. The festival will be held divided into long...
http://wn.com/13th_Pyongyang_International_Film_Festival_Opens
Pyongyang, September 20 (KCNA) -- The 13th Pyongyang International Film Festival (PIFF) opened with due ceremony. The festival will be held divided into long...
- published: 21 Sep 2012
- views: 1198
- author: stimmekoreas
Morning in Pyongyang, North Korea. Very eerie.
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:36
- Updated: 03 May 2013
http://www.videobash.com some of the flims are allow to shoot in NK but they must show the good side of the country.
http://wn.com/Morning_in_Pyongyang,_North_Korea_Very_eerie
http://www.videobash.com some of the flims are allow to shoot in NK but they must show the good side of the country.
- published: 25 Jun 2012
- views: 67687
- author: Qprekrupna2
DPRK Olympic Team leaves Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:03
- Updated: 21 Oct 2012
Pyongyang, July 17 (KCNA) -- A DPRK Olympic team headed by Kim Pyong Sik, vice-minister of Physical Culture and Sports, left here Tuesday to take part in the...
http://wn.com/DPRK_Olympic_Team_leaves_Pyongyang
Pyongyang, July 17 (KCNA) -- A DPRK Olympic team headed by Kim Pyong Sik, vice-minister of Physical Culture and Sports, left here Tuesday to take part in the...
- published: 17 Jul 2012
- views: 1812
- author: stimmekoreas
North Koreans confused about South Korean Pop Music - Baby Vox in Pyongyang (2003)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:02
- Updated: 25 May 2013
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea) Corea del Nord - Repubblica Democratica Popol...
http://wn.com/North_Koreans_confused_about_South_Korean_Pop_Music_Baby_Vox_in_Pyongyang_2003
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea) Corea del Nord - Repubblica Democratica Popol...
- published: 22 Nov 2012
- views: 52365
- author: Videos from North Korea
DPRK Song - Snowing Night of Pyongyang
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:27
- Updated: 16 Feb 2013
DPRK (Democratic People's Republic Of Korea) Manse (Long live) Kim Il Sung! Kim Jong Il! Kim Jong Un! Long live the socialist paradise of the Korean people! ...
http://wn.com/DPRK_Song_Snowing_Night_of_Pyongyang
DPRK (Democratic People's Republic Of Korea) Manse (Long live) Kim Il Sung! Kim Jong Il! Kim Jong Un! Long live the socialist paradise of the Korean people! ...
- published: 01 Feb 2013
- views: 253
- author: Ming Kim
North Koreas April Spring People's Art Festival Gives Premiere
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:53
- Updated: 21 Apr 2013
Pyongyang, April 12 (KCNA) -- The premiere of the Third April Spring People's Art Festival was given at theatres, music halls and halls here Friday. Among th...
http://wn.com/North_Koreas_April_Spring_People's_Art_Festival_Gives_Premiere
Pyongyang, April 12 (KCNA) -- The premiere of the Third April Spring People's Art Festival was given at theatres, music halls and halls here Friday. Among th...
- published: 13 Apr 2013
- views: 572
- author: Videos from North Korea
North Koreans hold open-air dances in Pyongyang as tensions rise
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:13
- Updated: 22 May 2013
Watch the Guardian/Young Vic's short film Bed Trick here http://vid.io/xlK North Koreans hold open-air dances in Pyongyang as tensions rise Subscribe to the ...
http://wn.com/North_Koreans_hold_open-air_dances_in_Pyongyang_as_tensions_rise
Watch the Guardian/Young Vic's short film Bed Trick here http://vid.io/xlK North Koreans hold open-air dances in Pyongyang as tensions rise Subscribe to the ...
- published: 12 Apr 2013
- views: 1142
- author: The Guardian
Pyongyang Grand Theater Renovated
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:11
- Updated: 24 Aug 2010
Pyongyang, April 3 (KCNA) -- The Pyongyang Grand Theater was renovated into a monumental edifice in the era of Songun on the principle of historicism to cate...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_Grand_Theater_Renovated
Pyongyang, April 3 (KCNA) -- The Pyongyang Grand Theater was renovated into a monumental edifice in the era of Songun on the principle of historicism to cate...
- published: 05 Apr 2009
- views: 577
- author: atiu88
Arirang Mass Games at Rungrado May Day Stadium in Pyongyang DPRK
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 19:10
- Updated: 19 May 2013
http://www.KFAUSA.org | The Grand Mass Gymnastics and Artistic Performance Arirang 아리랑 축제 아리랑 祝祭 are held in the Rungrado May Day Stadium in Pyongyang, North...
http://wn.com/Arirang_Mass_Games_at_Rungrado_May_Day_Stadium_in_Pyongyang_DPRK
http://www.KFAUSA.org | The Grand Mass Gymnastics and Artistic Performance Arirang 아리랑 축제 아리랑 祝祭 are held in the Rungrado May Day Stadium in Pyongyang, North...
- published: 27 Dec 2012
- views: 13203
- author: North Korea
"Google Delegation" Visits Kim Il Sung University [Arirang News]
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:50
- Updated: 15 Mar 2013
Click "CC" for Scripts Subscribe to arirang! http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=arirangnews North Korea's Kim Il Sung University received a ...
http://wn.com/Google_Delegation_Visits_Kim_Il_Sung_University_Arirang_News_
Click "CC" for Scripts Subscribe to arirang! http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=arirangnews North Korea's Kim Il Sung University received a ...
- published: 11 Jan 2013
- views: 863
- author: arirangnews
Send this Playlist by SMS
Morning in Pyongyang, North Korea. Very eerie.
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:36
- Updated: 03 May 2013
http://www.videobash.com some of the flims are allow to shoot in NK but they must show the good side of the country.
http://wn.com/Morning_in_Pyongyang,_North_Korea_Very_eerie
http://www.videobash.com some of the flims are allow to shoot in NK but they must show the good side of the country.
- published: 25 Jun 2012
- views: 67687
- author: Qprekrupna2
North Korea - Pyongyang, Tourism Preview Part One
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:31
- Updated: 18 May 2013
I took a trip to North Korea (The People's Democratic Republic of Korea) with Young Pioneer Tours. http://dprk.youngpioneertours.com This video is part one o...
http://wn.com/North_Korea_Pyongyang,_Tourism_Preview_Part_One
I took a trip to North Korea (The People's Democratic Republic of Korea) with Young Pioneer Tours. http://dprk.youngpioneertours.com This video is part one o...
- published: 24 Sep 2012
- views: 10386
- author: Round the World Travel Video Adventure
North Korea 2013: Drive through Pyongyang 北朝鮮旅行 平壌市内ドライブ
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:15
- Updated: 14 May 2013
From my trip to North Korea in April 2013. 2013年4月の北朝鮮旅行から。
http://wn.com/North_Korea_2013_Drive_through_Pyongyang_北朝鮮旅行_平壌市内ドライブ
From my trip to North Korea in April 2013. 2013年4月の北朝鮮旅行から。
- published: 04 May 2013
- views: 757
- author: chojiro22
Pyongyang North Korea
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:56
- Updated: 21 Apr 2013
Pyongyang North Korea.
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_North_Korea
DPRK: The Land Of Whispers (North Korea Travel Documentary) (2013)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 58:13
- Updated: 26 May 2013
North Korea lies somewhere between a 1930′s Soviet Union frozen in time and a dark, futuristic vision of society... as imagined back in the 70′s. "Land of Wh...
http://wn.com/DPRK_The_Land_Of_Whispers_North_Korea_Travel_Documentary_2013
North Korea lies somewhere between a 1930′s Soviet Union frozen in time and a dark, futuristic vision of society... as imagined back in the 70′s. "Land of Wh...
- published: 29 Mar 2013
- views: 820675
- author: Etherium Sky
North Korea: Kim Jong-un visits amusement park and Pyongyang zoo
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:43
- Updated: 20 May 2013
North Korea's state television is ramping up coverage of visits by Kim Jong-un in an apparent attempt to help the untested young leader bolster popular support.
http://wn.com/North_Korea_Kim_Jong-un_visits_amusement_park_and_Pyongyang_zoo
North Korea's state television is ramping up coverage of visits by Kim Jong-un in an apparent attempt to help the untested young leader bolster popular support.
- published: 30 May 2012
- views: 38335
- author: telegraphtv
Driving through Pyongyang, North Korea
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:25
- Updated: 24 May 2013
The view from the front of our tour bus as it drives through Pyongyang. Video taken with a GoPro Hero 2. The noise is from the GoPro case hitting the front w...
http://wn.com/Driving_through_Pyongyang,_North_Korea
The view from the front of our tour bus as it drives through Pyongyang. Video taken with a GoPro Hero 2. The noise is from the GoPro case hitting the front w...
- published: 17 Feb 2013
- views: 15587
- author: midnightblade
Architectural Festival in Pyongyang, North Korea
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:27
- Updated: 12 May 2013
Merited Scientist Ryu Jae Ung, Director of Architectural Science and Technology Center: "A number of architectural layouts, scientific papers and designing p...
http://wn.com/Architectural_Festival_in_Pyongyang,_North_Korea
Merited Scientist Ryu Jae Ung, Director of Architectural Science and Technology Center: "A number of architectural layouts, scientific papers and designing p...
- published: 08 May 2013
- author: stimmekoreas
Inside North Korea BBC Panorama News Programme
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 30:11
- Updated: 26 May 2013
North Korean travel experts have slammed the BBC for putting local guides at risk, saying the country would hold them responsible for the actions of the jour...
http://wn.com/Inside_North_Korea_BBC_Panorama_News_Programme
North Korean travel experts have slammed the BBC for putting local guides at risk, saying the country would hold them responsible for the actions of the jour...
- published: 15 Apr 2013
- views: 304279
- author: ignoredvoices
The Pyongyang Watchers: How to Decode North Korea
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:40
- Updated: 18 May 2013
North Korea is notoriously difficult to comprehend, but specialists have been able to paint a picture of the totalitarian regime — and its capital, Pyongyang...
http://wn.com/The_Pyongyang_Watchers_How_to_Decode_North_Korea
North Korea is notoriously difficult to comprehend, but specialists have been able to paint a picture of the totalitarian regime — and its capital, Pyongyang...
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 4390
- author: WSJDigitalNetwork
PSY - GANGNAM STYLE (강남스타일) - Pyongyang Style - Remix and parody
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:40
- Updated: 26 May 2013
A North Korean remix of a #1 K-Pop song (as of July 2012). Original song is Gangnam Style by Psy The video is taken from Reddit and was shot by a group of in...
http://wn.com/PSY_GANGNAM_STYLE_강남스타일_Pyongyang_Style_Remix_and_parody
A North Korean remix of a #1 K-Pop song (as of July 2012). Original song is Gangnam Style by Psy The video is taken from Reddit and was shot by a group of in...
- published: 01 Aug 2012
- views: 7688533
- author: lalartu's channel
North Koreans Enraged at U.S. Escalating Provocation
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:41
- Updated: 08 May 2013
Pyongyang, March 26 (KCNA) -- Pyongyang citizens have hardened their will to sweep away the enemies without mercy after hearing the statement issued by the S...
http://wn.com/North_Koreans_Enraged_at_US_Escalating_Provocation
Pyongyang, March 26 (KCNA) -- Pyongyang citizens have hardened their will to sweep away the enemies without mercy after hearing the statement issued by the S...
- published: 29 Mar 2013
- views: 18763
- author: stimmekoreas
NUCLEAR ARMED! Pyongyang! North KOREA wants to join the NUKE CLUB (WW3 & US miscalculations)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:16
- Updated: 05 May 2013
NUCLEAR ARMED! Pyongyang! North KOREA wants to join the NUKE CLUB (WW3 & US miscalculations) North Korea has demanded to be recognised as a nuclear weapons s...
http://wn.com/NUCLEAR_ARMED!_Pyongyang!_North_KOREA_wants_to_join_the_NUKE_CLUB_WW3_US_miscalculations
NUCLEAR ARMED! Pyongyang! North KOREA wants to join the NUKE CLUB (WW3 & US miscalculations) North Korea has demanded to be recognised as a nuclear weapons s...
- published: 23 Apr 2013
- views: 1837
- author: RTGlobalReport
Pyongyang, North Korea - Mass Rally in Support of Nuclear Test - KCNA
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:22
- Updated: 31 Mar 2013
Servicepersons and People Meet to Hail Successful Underground Nuclear Test 평양시군민들 제3차 지하핵시험의 성공을 축하.
http://wn.com/Pyongyang,_North_Korea_Mass_Rally_in_Support_of_Nuclear_Test_KCNA
Servicepersons and People Meet to Hail Successful Underground Nuclear Test 평양시군민들 제3차 지하핵시험의 성공을 축하.
- published: 15 Feb 2013
- views: 4964
- author: stimmekoreas
A City Playground in Beautiful Pyongyang, North Korea
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:20
- Updated: 08 Apr 2013
A City Playground in Beautiful Pyongyang, North Korea Korean Friendship Association (USA) http://www.kfausa.org | info@kfausa.org Twitter: http://twitter.com...
http://wn.com/A_City_Playground_in_Beautiful_Pyongyang,_North_Korea
A City Playground in Beautiful Pyongyang, North Korea Korean Friendship Association (USA) http://www.kfausa.org | info@kfausa.org Twitter: http://twitter.com...
- published: 29 Mar 2013
- views: 366
- author: North Korea
Pyongyang warns foreigners to evacuate S. Korea, Japan deploys Patriot missiles
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:19
- Updated: 19 May 2013
North Korea has warned foreigners to evacuate from South Korea in case of war - the latest escalation of threats from the country. Japan, meanwhile, has depl...
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_warns_foreigners_to_evacuate_S_Korea,_Japan_deploys_Patriot_missiles
North Korea has warned foreigners to evacuate from South Korea in case of war - the latest escalation of threats from the country. Japan, meanwhile, has depl...
- published: 09 Apr 2013
- views: 30151
- author: RT
North Korea tells Brit diplomats to get out — then sets chilling April 10 deadline
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:34
- Updated: 23 May 2013
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Latest-News/101615183364879 https://twitter.com/__LatestNews__ ROGUE state North Korea today sparked fears that it could trigg...
http://wn.com/North_Korea_tells_Brit_diplomats_to_get_out_—_then_sets_chilling_April_10_deadline
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Latest-News/101615183364879 https://twitter.com/__LatestNews__ ROGUE state North Korea today sparked fears that it could trigg...
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 2319
- author: melek korkmaz
Sunrise in Pyongyang, North Korea (Time Lapse)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:34
- Updated: 16 Apr 2013
Annotations of landmarks at 0:30. A beautiful view of Taedong River in Pyongyang. Taken from Yanggakdo International Hotel. 地標註解於 0:30。 朝鮮平壤大同江縮時攝影，攝於羊角島國際飯店...
http://wn.com/Sunrise_in_Pyongyang,_North_Korea_Time_Lapse
Annotations of landmarks at 0:30. A beautiful view of Taedong River in Pyongyang. Taken from Yanggakdo International Hotel. 地標註解於 0:30。 朝鮮平壤大同江縮時攝影，攝於羊角島國際飯店...
- published: 20 Dec 2012
- views: 558
- author: waynewyli
Mangyongdae Fun Fair - Pyongyang, North Korea (September 2009)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:24
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
Mangyongdae Fun Fair footage from the official North Korean Tourism DVD of my September 2009 trip. http://www.lindsayfincher.com/category/north-korea-2009.
http://wn.com/Mangyongdae_Fun_Fair_Pyongyang,_North_Korea_September_2009
Mangyongdae Fun Fair footage from the official North Korean Tourism DVD of my September 2009 trip. http://www.lindsayfincher.com/category/north-korea-2009.
- published: 13 May 2010
- views: 209052
- author: Lindsay Fincher
Driving through Pyongyang, North Korea- August 2012
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:03
- Updated: 25 Nov 2012
http://wn.com/Driving_through_Pyongyang,_North_Korea_August_2012
North Korea, See The Real Country, Be Very Shocked - A Different Perspective From Vice
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 43:04
- Updated: 26 May 2013
North Korea - New Horrific Secrets Revealed A 45 minute tour of North Korea, made before the filming restrictions were lifted. As recently as 2011, all touri...
http://wn.com/North_Korea,_See_The_Real_Country,_Be_Very_Shocked_A_Different_Perspective_From_Vice
North Korea - New Horrific Secrets Revealed A 45 minute tour of North Korea, made before the filming restrictions were lifted. As recently as 2011, all touri...
- published: 03 Nov 2012
- views: 594056
- author: Alun Hill
Demonstration in Pyongyang, North Korea, 2012
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:08
- Updated: 07 May 2013
As we went to tour the Grand Peoples' Study House in Pyongyang, our guide told us there was a demonstration going on in Kim Il Sung Square because Lee Myung ...
http://wn.com/Demonstration_in_Pyongyang,_North_Korea,_2012
As we went to tour the Grand Peoples' Study House in Pyongyang, our guide told us there was a demonstration going on in Kim Il Sung Square because Lee Myung ...
- published: 29 May 2012
- author: John Doe
North Korea - Tour Of Pyongyang Metro
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:29
- Updated: 27 Mar 2013
Help us caption and translate this video on Amara.org: http://www.amara.org/en/v/B6H9/ North Korea - Tour Of Pyongyang Metro The Pyongyang Metro (Korean: 평양 ...
http://wn.com/North_Korea_Tour_Of_Pyongyang_Metro
Help us caption and translate this video on Amara.org: http://www.amara.org/en/v/B6H9/ North Korea - Tour Of Pyongyang Metro The Pyongyang Metro (Korean: 평양 ...
- published: 11 Feb 2013
- views: 1099
- author: Alun Hill
0:53
Politics News - Obama, PYONGYANG, Congress
Obama budget aims to kickstart deficit-reduction talks WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Ba...
published: 10 Apr 2013
author: Top News
Politics News - Obama, PYONGYANG, Congress
Obama budget aims to kickstart deficit-reduction talks WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Barack Obama proposed a $3.77 trillion budget on Wednesday that combi...
- published: 10 Apr 2013
- views: 7
- author: Top News
60:35
CERIS Korea Corée International Relations Politics Pyongyang Kim Nuclear
CERIS Closing Academic Year Speech 2011-2012, Presentation of the 2012 Special Issues of t...
published: 22 Jun 2012
author: eLearningCERIS
CERIS Korea Corée International Relations Politics Pyongyang Kim Nuclear
CERIS Closing Academic Year Speech 2011-2012, Presentation of the 2012 Special Issues of the "Journal of International & Strategic Studies : North Korea at t...
- published: 22 Jun 2012
- author: eLearningCERIS
0:48
Politics News - Pyongyang, United Nations, Barack Obama
US: Restarting NKorea reactor would be 'alarming' WASHINGTON (AP) — The U.S. called for No...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: Top News
Politics News - Pyongyang, United Nations, Barack Obama
US: Restarting NKorea reactor would be 'alarming' WASHINGTON (AP) — The U.S. called for North Korea to abandon its nuclear ambitions on Tuesday, saying it wo...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 8
- author: Top News
0:42
Politics News - North Korea, Pyongyang, Syria
North Korea vows 'high-intensity' action Amid talk of a possible nuclear bomb test, North ...
published: 12 Feb 2013
author: WochitGeneralNews
Politics News - North Korea, Pyongyang, Syria
North Korea vows 'high-intensity' action Amid talk of a possible nuclear bomb test, North Korea vowed Tuesday to carry out a "high-intensity, all-out action....
- published: 12 Feb 2013
- views: 38
- author: WochitGeneralNews
1:54
Complete News - US urges Pyongyang to free Korean-American
http://www.youtube.com/CompleteNews Complete News Plz Subscrib for Latest News The United ...
published: 08 May 2013
author: Complete World News
Complete News - US urges Pyongyang to free Korean-American
http://www.youtube.com/CompleteNews Complete News Plz Subscrib for Latest News The United States is calling on North Korea to immediately release one of its ...
- published: 08 May 2013
- views: 92
- author: Complete World News
0:52
Politics News - PYONGYANG, Barack Obama, White House
No panic in NKorea despite talk of missile test PYONGYANG, North Korea (AP) — As the world...
published: 10 Apr 2013
author: WochitGeneralNews
Politics News - PYONGYANG, Barack Obama, White House
No panic in NKorea despite talk of missile test PYONGYANG, North Korea (AP) — As the world braced for a provocative missile launch by North Korea, with newsc...
- published: 10 Apr 2013
- views: 11
- author: WochitGeneralNews
0:51
Politics News - PYONGYANG, Senate, Ashley Judd
No panic in NKorea despite talk of missile test PYONGYANG, North Korea (AP) — The prospect...
published: 10 Apr 2013
author: WochitGeneralNews
Politics News - PYONGYANG, Senate, Ashley Judd
No panic in NKorea despite talk of missile test PYONGYANG, North Korea (AP) — The prospect of a North Korean missile test is "considerably high," South Korea...
- published: 10 Apr 2013
- views: 4
- author: WochitGeneralNews
7:26
South Korea Growing Less Tolerant of Pyongyang Provocations
While North Korea makes fresh warnings, other signs suggest that nation has backed off som...
published: 08 May 2013
author: PBS NewsHour
South Korea Growing Less Tolerant of Pyongyang Provocations
While North Korea makes fresh warnings, other signs suggest that nation has backed off some of its hot rhetoric. Former State Department official Kurt Campbe...
- published: 08 May 2013
- views: 1143
- author: PBS NewsHour
1:27
Architectural Festival in Pyongyang
Korean Central News Agency Copyright © 2000-2013 DPR of Korea....
published: 09 May 2013
author: rodrigorojo1
Architectural Festival in Pyongyang
Korean Central News Agency Copyright © 2000-2013 DPR of Korea.
- published: 09 May 2013
- views: 206
- author: rodrigorojo1
4:40
Marshal Kim Jong Un attended sports events in Pyongyang on May Day
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische ...
published: 03 May 2013
author: stimmekoreas
Marshal Kim Jong Un attended sports events in Pyongyang on May Day
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea) Corea del Nord - Repubblica Democratica Popol...
- published: 03 May 2013
- views: 661
- author: stimmekoreas
2:31
S Korea's twin-track approach to Pyongyang
South Korean President Park Geun-hye has promised to pursue a twin-track approach with Pyo...
published: 11 Apr 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
S Korea's twin-track approach to Pyongyang
South Korean President Park Geun-hye has promised to pursue a twin-track approach with Pyongyang - tough on military and nuclear matters, but open to engagem...
- published: 11 Apr 2013
- views: 18019
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
10:16
만경대학생소년궁전 재간둥이들／Little artists in Pyongyang
...
published: 08 May 2013
author: Choson Sinbo
만경대학생소년궁전 재간둥이들／Little artists in Pyongyang
- published: 08 May 2013
- views: 143
- author: Choson Sinbo
2:30
North Korea American On Trial In Pyongyang
An American faces trial as South Korea pulls out workers from a joint industrial zone in t...
published: 27 Apr 2013
author: sue jones
North Korea American On Trial In Pyongyang
An American faces trial as South Korea pulls out workers from a joint industrial zone in the North amid soaring tensions.North Korea has said an American tou...
- published: 27 Apr 2013
- views: 3333
- author: sue jones
2:38
NEW NEWS : New message from Pyongyang
THE LATEST NEWS : New message from Pyongyang - YouTube ▻ 2:38▻ 2:38 www.youtube.com/watch?...
published: 25 Mar 2013
author: TheRoxNews
NEW NEWS : New message from Pyongyang
THE LATEST NEWS : New message from Pyongyang - YouTube ▻ 2:38▻ 2:38 www.youtube.com/watch?v=uScYEPAMfsg 2 horas atrás - Vídeo enviado por WTLNews New message...
- published: 25 Mar 2013
- views: 18
- author: TheRoxNews
Vimeo results:
3:01
North Korea's Military parade in Slow Motion
The Hermit Kingdom allowed international media to watch its largest ever military parade -...
published: 12 Oct 2010
author: Dan Chung
North Korea's Military parade in Slow Motion
The Hermit Kingdom allowed international media to watch its largest ever military parade - part of the campaign to establish Kim Jong-il's youngest son as the leader-in-waiting.
By guardian.co.uk staff Dan Chung and Tania Branigan.
Shot on Canon 60D and 1DmkIV cameras. Special thanks to Eric Kessler who makes the wonderful Pocketdolly that was used on this shoot.
See http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/north-korea for more on North Korea from the Guardian.
10:48
Pyongyang Style
I was lucky enough to interact with a North Korean, and film it!
Spending time with the h...
published: 13 Feb 2011
author: Steve Gong
Pyongyang Style
I was lucky enough to interact with a North Korean, and film it!
Spending time with the hairdresser, Kim Hye-Sun was unlike spending time with any of the usual North Koreans you get to meet. She was charming and quirky. For the first time, I felt like I was seeing something real, that wasn't shown to me.
www.stevegongphoto.com
http://stevegong.wordpress.com
stevegongphoto@gmail.com
3:00
Visualtraveling - 'Kim Il-Sung's Birthday Party'
Traveling to the Hermit Kingdom is already bizarre enough, but when we heard that North Ko...
published: 26 Apr 2012
author: Patrik Wallner
Visualtraveling - 'Kim Il-Sung's Birthday Party'
Traveling to the Hermit Kingdom is already bizarre enough, but when we heard that North Korea would be celebrating the 100 year anniversary of the Great Leader & eternal president, Kim Il-sung, there was no way to let such an epic birthday party slip through our hands.
Laurence Keefe, Kirill Korobkov and I flew over to Pyongyang for two days to witness the madness. While skateboarding within the DPRK was our main intention, it was overshadowed by the celebrations & the 'no sliding' anywhere rule.
The three minute clip portrays a small insight into North Korea from the 15th of April 2012.
Filmed & Edited by Patrik Wallner
For more info please go to www.visualtraveling.com
3:42
LEAKED DPRK PROPAGANDA - "PYONGYANG STYLE"
Leaked propaganda footage from North Korea, claims North Korea has swag, style, and sexy l...
published: 03 Aug 2012
author: Austin Evans
LEAKED DPRK PROPAGANDA - "PYONGYANG STYLE"
Leaked propaganda footage from North Korea, claims North Korea has swag, style, and sexy ladies.
Youtube results:
3:02
North Koreans confused about South Korean Pop Music - Baby Vox in Pyongyang (2003)
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische ...
published: 22 Nov 2012
author: Videos from North Korea
North Koreans confused about South Korean Pop Music - Baby Vox in Pyongyang (2003)
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea) Corea del Nord - Repubblica Democratica Popol...
- published: 22 Nov 2012
- views: 52365
- author: Videos from North Korea
7:29
SuperDollar i gangsterzy z Pyongyang - Max Kolonko Mówię Jak Jest
Jak reżim w Korei Północnej fałszuje dolary i utrzymuje konta bankowe w Polsce . w MaxTV w...
published: 17 Mar 2013
author: Max Kolonko - MaxTV
SuperDollar i gangsterzy z Pyongyang - Max Kolonko Mówię Jak Jest
Jak reżim w Korei Północnej fałszuje dolary i utrzymuje konta bankowe w Polsce . w MaxTV www.ThankU.com - support our war veterans!
- published: 17 Mar 2013
- views: 98958
- author: Max Kolonko - MaxTV
0:55
News - US Federal Reserve, Barack Obama, PYONGYANG
Minutes: Fed divided over when to end stimulus WASHINGTON (AP) — Federal Reserve policymak...
published: 10 Apr 2013
author: WochitGeneralNews
News - US Federal Reserve, Barack Obama, PYONGYANG
Minutes: Fed divided over when to end stimulus WASHINGTON (AP) — Federal Reserve policymakers are divided over when to end extraordinary measures intended to...
- published: 10 Apr 2013
- views: 16
- author: WochitGeneralNews
3:37
North Korea's nuclear scientists and Pyongyang propaganda - Truthloader
Since successfully testing nuclear weapons on February 12th, the Democratic People's Repub...
published: 21 Feb 2013
author: Truthloader
North Korea's nuclear scientists and Pyongyang propaganda - Truthloader
Since successfully testing nuclear weapons on February 12th, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea has been releasing a number of anti-US propaganda vide...
- published: 21 Feb 2013
- views: 2554
- author: Truthloader
4:47
Culture Beauty and Human Emotions-Pyongyang 北朝鮮、平壌
Culture Beauty and Human Emotions-Pyongyang. /北朝鮮、平壌 私たちは、心からあなたを愛して 人生は短いですが、女性や子供のために幸せな...
published: 12 Apr 2013
author: theladylalazorro
Culture Beauty and Human Emotions-Pyongyang 北朝鮮、平壌
Culture Beauty and Human Emotions-Pyongyang. /北朝鮮、平壌 私たちは、心からあなたを愛して 人生は短いですが、女性や子供のために幸せな生活を送る。 There are always dreamers.
- published: 12 Apr 2013
- views: 42
- author: theladylalazorro
7:26
South Korea Growing Less Tolerant of Pyongyang Provocations
While North Korea makes fresh warnings, other signs suggest that nation has backed off som...
published: 08 May 2013
author: PBS NewsHour
South Korea Growing Less Tolerant of Pyongyang Provocations
While North Korea makes fresh warnings, other signs suggest that nation has backed off some of its hot rhetoric. Former State Department official Kurt Campbe...
- published: 08 May 2013
- views: 1143
- author: PBS NewsHour
3:02
Pyongyang Folk Park Completed 평양민속공원 준공
Pyongyang, September 11 (KCNA) -- The Pyongyang Folk Park vividly showing the long history...
published: 11 Sep 2012
author: stimmekoreas
Pyongyang Folk Park Completed 평양민속공원 준공
Pyongyang, September 11 (KCNA) -- The Pyongyang Folk Park vividly showing the long history and time-honored culture of the Korean people was built in the are...
- published: 11 Sep 2012
- views: 979
- author: stimmekoreas
1:45
New York Philharmonic Performs in Pyongyang
Pyongyang, February 26 (KCNA) -- The New York Philharmonic on a visit to the DPRK performe...
published: 27 Feb 2008
author: DPRK Database
New York Philharmonic Performs in Pyongyang
Pyongyang, February 26 (KCNA) -- The New York Philharmonic on a visit to the DPRK performed at the East Pyongyang Grand Theatre Tuesday. Appreciating the per...
- published: 27 Feb 2008
- views: 7144
- author: DPRK Database
2:14
Contributors to Satellite Launch Leave Pyongyang amid Warm Send-off
http://www.kfausa.org | The scientists, technicians, workers and officials who contributed...
published: 04 Jan 2013
author: North Korea
Contributors to Satellite Launch Leave Pyongyang amid Warm Send-off
http://www.kfausa.org | The scientists, technicians, workers and officials who contributed to the successful launch of satellite Kwangmyongsong 3-2 left here...
- published: 04 Jan 2013
- views: 135
- author: North Korea
2:30
Pyongyang Greets New Year with Fireworks
http://www.kfausa.org | Fireworks were displayed in different parts of Pyongyang at 00:00 ...
published: 01 Jan 2013
author: North Korea
Pyongyang Greets New Year with Fireworks
http://www.kfausa.org | Fireworks were displayed in different parts of Pyongyang at 00:00 on Jan. 1, Juche 102 (2013). Kim Il Sung Square, Pyongyang Indoor S...
- published: 01 Jan 2013
- views: 1234
- author: North Korea
5:19
N. Korean Babys get Immunization (outside Pyongyang)
Pyongyang, July 12 (KCNA) -- Pentavalent vaccination was launched in the Democratic People...
published: 12 Jul 2012
author: stimmekoreas
N. Korean Babys get Immunization (outside Pyongyang)
Pyongyang, July 12 (KCNA) -- Pentavalent vaccination was launched in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. A ceremony for the vaccination took place at ...
- published: 12 Jul 2012
- author: stimmekoreas
4:19
Pyongyang warns foreigners to evacuate S. Korea, Japan deploys Patriot missiles
North Korea has warned foreigners to evacuate from South Korea in case of war - the latest...
published: 09 Apr 2013
author: RT
Pyongyang warns foreigners to evacuate S. Korea, Japan deploys Patriot missiles
North Korea has warned foreigners to evacuate from South Korea in case of war - the latest escalation of threats from the country. Japan, meanwhile, has depl...
- published: 09 Apr 2013
- views: 30151
- author: RT
5:59
Arirang Mass Games 2012 are starting in Pyongyang, North Korea
Pyongyang, August 1 (KCNA) -- Grand gymnastic and artistic performance "Arirang", winner o...
published: 02 Aug 2012
author: stimmekoreas
Arirang Mass Games 2012 are starting in Pyongyang, North Korea
Pyongyang, August 1 (KCNA) -- Grand gymnastic and artistic performance "Arirang", winner of Kim Il Sung Prize, raised its first curtain at the May Day Stadiu...
- published: 02 Aug 2012
- views: 6190
- author: stimmekoreas
5:54
Trailer: "Meet in Pyongyang" - Chinese - N. Korean Co-Production (a.k.a "Promise in Pyongyang")
Preview of DPRK-China Co-Produced Film "Promise in Pyongyang" Held A preview of the DPRK-C...
published: 30 Jun 2012
author: stimmekoreas
Trailer: "Meet in Pyongyang" - Chinese - N. Korean Co-Production (a.k.a "Promise in Pyongyang")
Preview of DPRK-China Co-Produced Film "Promise in Pyongyang" Held A preview of the DPRK-China co-produced film "Promise in Pyongyang" took place at Taedongm...
- published: 30 Jun 2012
- views: 5173
- author: stimmekoreas
2:09
Award Ceremony at Pyongyang International Film Festival
Pyongyang, September 27 (KCNA) --The 13th Pyongyang International Film Festival was closed...
published: 29 Sep 2012
author: stimmekoreas
Award Ceremony at Pyongyang International Film Festival
Pyongyang, September 27 (KCNA) --The 13th Pyongyang International Film Festival was closed with due ceremony at the East Pyongyang Grand Theater on Thursday....
- published: 29 Sep 2012
- views: 891
- author: stimmekoreas
1:43
Gold Medalist Woman Marathoner welcomed home in Pyongyang, North Korea
Pyongyang, March 2 (KCNA) -- Kim Kum Ok flew back home Saturday after bagging a gold medal...
published: 05 Mar 2013
author: stimmekoreas
Gold Medalist Woman Marathoner welcomed home in Pyongyang, North Korea
Pyongyang, March 2 (KCNA) -- Kim Kum Ok flew back home Saturday after bagging a gold medal at the 14th Asian Marathon Championship. At the airport she was wa...
- published: 05 Mar 2013
- views: 648
- author: stimmekoreas
2:16
Pyongyang: Yanggak-do Sports Village Completed
Construction of Yanggak-do Sports Village Completed Pyongyang, October 3 (KCNA) -- A new s...
published: 04 Oct 2012
author: stimmekoreas
Pyongyang: Yanggak-do Sports Village Completed
Construction of Yanggak-do Sports Village Completed Pyongyang, October 3 (KCNA) -- A new sports village was built on Yanggak Islet in the picturesque Taedong...
- published: 04 Oct 2012
- views: 710
- author: stimmekoreas
4:27
13th Pyongyang International Film Festival Opens
Pyongyang, September 20 (KCNA) -- The 13th Pyongyang International Film Festival (PIFF) op...
published: 21 Sep 2012
author: stimmekoreas
13th Pyongyang International Film Festival Opens
Pyongyang, September 20 (KCNA) -- The 13th Pyongyang International Film Festival (PIFF) opened with due ceremony. The festival will be held divided into long...
- published: 21 Sep 2012
- views: 1198
- author: stimmekoreas
Vimeo results:
3:01
North Korea's Military parade in Slow Motion
The Hermit Kingdom allowed international media to watch its largest ever military parade -...
published: 12 Oct 2010
author: Dan Chung
North Korea's Military parade in Slow Motion
The Hermit Kingdom allowed international media to watch its largest ever military parade - part of the campaign to establish Kim Jong-il's youngest son as the leader-in-waiting.
By guardian.co.uk staff Dan Chung and Tania Branigan.
Shot on Canon 60D and 1DmkIV cameras. Special thanks to Eric Kessler who makes the wonderful Pocketdolly that was used on this shoot.
See http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/north-korea for more on North Korea from the Guardian.
10:48
Pyongyang Style
I was lucky enough to interact with a North Korean, and film it!
Spending time with the h...
published: 13 Feb 2011
author: Steve Gong
Pyongyang Style
I was lucky enough to interact with a North Korean, and film it!
Spending time with the hairdresser, Kim Hye-Sun was unlike spending time with any of the usual North Koreans you get to meet. She was charming and quirky. For the first time, I felt like I was seeing something real, that wasn't shown to me.
www.stevegongphoto.com
http://stevegong.wordpress.com
stevegongphoto@gmail.com
3:00
Visualtraveling - 'Kim Il-Sung's Birthday Party'
Traveling to the Hermit Kingdom is already bizarre enough, but when we heard that North Ko...
published: 26 Apr 2012
author: Patrik Wallner
Visualtraveling - 'Kim Il-Sung's Birthday Party'
Traveling to the Hermit Kingdom is already bizarre enough, but when we heard that North Korea would be celebrating the 100 year anniversary of the Great Leader & eternal president, Kim Il-sung, there was no way to let such an epic birthday party slip through our hands.
Laurence Keefe, Kirill Korobkov and I flew over to Pyongyang for two days to witness the madness. While skateboarding within the DPRK was our main intention, it was overshadowed by the celebrations & the 'no sliding' anywhere rule.
The three minute clip portrays a small insight into North Korea from the 15th of April 2012.
Filmed & Edited by Patrik Wallner
For more info please go to www.visualtraveling.com
3:42
LEAKED DPRK PROPAGANDA - "PYONGYANG STYLE"
Leaked propaganda footage from North Korea, claims North Korea has swag, style, and sexy l...
published: 03 Aug 2012
author: Austin Evans
LEAKED DPRK PROPAGANDA - "PYONGYANG STYLE"
Leaked propaganda footage from North Korea, claims North Korea has swag, style, and sexy ladies.
Youtube results:
5:36
Morning in Pyongyang, North Korea. Very eerie.
http://www.videobash.com some of the flims are allow to shoot in NK but they must show th...
published: 25 Jun 2012
author: Qprekrupna2
Morning in Pyongyang, North Korea. Very eerie.
http://www.videobash.com some of the flims are allow to shoot in NK but they must show the good side of the country.
- published: 25 Jun 2012
- views: 67687
- author: Qprekrupna2
1:03
DPRK Olympic Team leaves Pyongyang
Pyongyang, July 17 (KCNA) -- A DPRK Olympic team headed by Kim Pyong Sik, vice-minister of...
published: 17 Jul 2012
author: stimmekoreas
DPRK Olympic Team leaves Pyongyang
Pyongyang, July 17 (KCNA) -- A DPRK Olympic team headed by Kim Pyong Sik, vice-minister of Physical Culture and Sports, left here Tuesday to take part in the...
- published: 17 Jul 2012
- views: 1812
- author: stimmekoreas
3:02
North Koreans confused about South Korean Pop Music - Baby Vox in Pyongyang (2003)
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische ...
published: 22 Nov 2012
author: Videos from North Korea
North Koreans confused about South Korean Pop Music - Baby Vox in Pyongyang (2003)
North Korea (DPRK - Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Nordkorea (DVRK - Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea) Corea del Nord - Repubblica Democratica Popol...
- published: 22 Nov 2012
- views: 52365
- author: Videos from North Korea
5:27
DPRK Song - Snowing Night of Pyongyang
DPRK (Democratic People's Republic Of Korea) Manse (Long live) Kim Il Sung! Kim Jong Il! K...
published: 01 Feb 2013
author: Ming Kim
DPRK Song - Snowing Night of Pyongyang
DPRK (Democratic People's Republic Of Korea) Manse (Long live) Kim Il Sung! Kim Jong Il! Kim Jong Un! Long live the socialist paradise of the Korean people! ...
- published: 01 Feb 2013
- views: 253
- author: Ming Kim
5:36
Morning in Pyongyang, North Korea. Very eerie.
http://www.videobash.com some of the flims are allow to shoot in NK but they must show th...
published: 25 Jun 2012
author: Qprekrupna2
Morning in Pyongyang, North Korea. Very eerie.
http://www.videobash.com some of the flims are allow to shoot in NK but they must show the good side of the country.
- published: 25 Jun 2012
- views: 67687
- author: Qprekrupna2
3:31
North Korea - Pyongyang, Tourism Preview Part One
I took a trip to North Korea (The People's Democratic Republic of Korea) with Young Pionee...
published: 24 Sep 2012
North Korea - Pyongyang, Tourism Preview Part One
I took a trip to North Korea (The People's Democratic Republic of Korea) with Young Pioneer Tours. http://dprk.youngpioneertours.com This video is part one o...
- published: 24 Sep 2012
- views: 10386
- author: Round the World Travel Video Adventure
7:15
North Korea 2013: Drive through Pyongyang 北朝鮮旅行 平壌市内ドライブ
From my trip to North Korea in April 2013. 2013年4月の北朝鮮旅行から。...
published: 04 May 2013
author: chojiro22
North Korea 2013: Drive through Pyongyang 北朝鮮旅行 平壌市内ドライブ
From my trip to North Korea in April 2013. 2013年4月の北朝鮮旅行から。
- published: 04 May 2013
- views: 757
- author: chojiro22
5:56
Pyongyang North Korea
Pyongyang North Korea....
published: 22 Sep 2006
author: Piotr Jendruś
Pyongyang North Korea
Pyongyang North Korea.
- published: 22 Sep 2006
- author: Piotr Jendruś
58:13
DPRK: The Land Of Whispers (North Korea Travel Documentary) (2013)
North Korea lies somewhere between a 1930′s Soviet Union frozen in time and a dark, futuri...
published: 29 Mar 2013
author: Etherium Sky
DPRK: The Land Of Whispers (North Korea Travel Documentary) (2013)
North Korea lies somewhere between a 1930′s Soviet Union frozen in time and a dark, futuristic vision of society... as imagined back in the 70′s. "Land of Wh...
- published: 29 Mar 2013
- views: 820675
- author: Etherium Sky
2:43
North Korea: Kim Jong-un visits amusement park and Pyongyang zoo
North Korea's state television is ramping up coverage of visits by Kim Jong-un in an appar...
published: 30 May 2012
author: telegraphtv
North Korea: Kim Jong-un visits amusement park and Pyongyang zoo
North Korea's state television is ramping up coverage of visits by Kim Jong-un in an apparent attempt to help the untested young leader bolster popular support.
- published: 30 May 2012
- views: 38335
- author: telegraphtv
8:25
Driving through Pyongyang, North Korea
The view from the front of our tour bus as it drives through Pyongyang. Video taken with a...
published: 17 Feb 2013
author: midnightblade
Driving through Pyongyang, North Korea
The view from the front of our tour bus as it drives through Pyongyang. Video taken with a GoPro Hero 2. The noise is from the GoPro case hitting the front w...
- published: 17 Feb 2013
- views: 15587
- author: midnightblade
1:27
Architectural Festival in Pyongyang, North Korea
Merited Scientist Ryu Jae Ung, Director of Architectural Science and Technology Center: "A...
published: 08 May 2013
author: stimmekoreas
Architectural Festival in Pyongyang, North Korea
Merited Scientist Ryu Jae Ung, Director of Architectural Science and Technology Center: "A number of architectural layouts, scientific papers and designing p...
- published: 08 May 2013
- author: stimmekoreas
30:11
Inside North Korea BBC Panorama News Programme
North Korean travel experts have slammed the BBC for putting local guides at risk, saying ...
published: 15 Apr 2013
author: ignoredvoices
Inside North Korea BBC Panorama News Programme
North Korean travel experts have slammed the BBC for putting local guides at risk, saying the country would hold them responsible for the actions of the jour...
- published: 15 Apr 2013
- views: 304279
- author: ignoredvoices
6:40
The Pyongyang Watchers: How to Decode North Korea
North Korea is notoriously difficult to comprehend, but specialists have been able to pain...
published: 05 Apr 2013
author: WSJDigitalNetwork
The Pyongyang Watchers: How to Decode North Korea
North Korea is notoriously difficult to comprehend, but specialists have been able to paint a picture of the totalitarian regime — and its capital, Pyongyang...
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 4390
- author: WSJDigitalNetwork
3:40
PSY - GANGNAM STYLE (강남스타일) - Pyongyang Style - Remix and parody
A North Korean remix of a #1 K-Pop song (as of July 2012). Original song is Gangnam Style ...
published: 01 Aug 2012
author: lalartu's channel
PSY - GANGNAM STYLE (강남스타일) - Pyongyang Style - Remix and parody
A North Korean remix of a #1 K-Pop song (as of July 2012). Original song is Gangnam Style by Psy The video is taken from Reddit and was shot by a group of in...
- published: 01 Aug 2012
- views: 7688533
- author: lalartu's channel
1:41
North Koreans Enraged at U.S. Escalating Provocation
Pyongyang, March 26 (KCNA) -- Pyongyang citizens have hardened their will to sweep away th...
published: 29 Mar 2013
author: stimmekoreas
North Koreans Enraged at U.S. Escalating Provocation
Pyongyang, March 26 (KCNA) -- Pyongyang citizens have hardened their will to sweep away the enemies without mercy after hearing the statement issued by the S...
- published: 29 Mar 2013
- views: 18763
- author: stimmekoreas
4:16
NUCLEAR ARMED! Pyongyang! North KOREA wants to join the NUKE CLUB (WW3 & US miscalculations)
NUCLEAR ARMED! Pyongyang! North KOREA wants to join the NUKE CLUB (WW3 & US miscalculation...
published: 23 Apr 2013
author: RTGlobalReport
NUCLEAR ARMED! Pyongyang! North KOREA wants to join the NUKE CLUB (WW3 & US miscalculations)
NUCLEAR ARMED! Pyongyang! North KOREA wants to join the NUKE CLUB (WW3 & US miscalculations) North Korea has demanded to be recognised as a nuclear weapons s...
- published: 23 Apr 2013
- views: 1837
- author: RTGlobalReport
1:22
Pyongyang, North Korea - Mass Rally in Support of Nuclear Test - KCNA
Servicepersons and People Meet to Hail Successful Underground Nuclear Test 평양시군민들 제3차 지하핵시...
published: 15 Feb 2013
author: stimmekoreas
Pyongyang, North Korea - Mass Rally in Support of Nuclear Test - KCNA
Servicepersons and People Meet to Hail Successful Underground Nuclear Test 평양시군민들 제3차 지하핵시험의 성공을 축하.
- published: 15 Feb 2013
- views: 4964
- author: stimmekoreas
Vimeo results:
3:01
North Korea's Military parade in Slow Motion
The Hermit Kingdom allowed international media to watch its largest ever military parade -...
published: 12 Oct 2010
author: Dan Chung
North Korea's Military parade in Slow Motion
The Hermit Kingdom allowed international media to watch its largest ever military parade - part of the campaign to establish Kim Jong-il's youngest son as the leader-in-waiting.
By guardian.co.uk staff Dan Chung and Tania Branigan.
Shot on Canon 60D and 1DmkIV cameras. Special thanks to Eric Kessler who makes the wonderful Pocketdolly that was used on this shoot.
See http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/north-korea for more on North Korea from the Guardian.
10:48
Pyongyang Style
I was lucky enough to interact with a North Korean, and film it!
Spending time with the h...
published: 13 Feb 2011
author: Steve Gong
Pyongyang Style
I was lucky enough to interact with a North Korean, and film it!
Spending time with the hairdresser, Kim Hye-Sun was unlike spending time with any of the usual North Koreans you get to meet. She was charming and quirky. For the first time, I felt like I was seeing something real, that wasn't shown to me.
www.stevegongphoto.com
http://stevegong.wordpress.com
stevegongphoto@gmail.com
3:00
Visualtraveling - 'Kim Il-Sung's Birthday Party'
Traveling to the Hermit Kingdom is already bizarre enough, but when we heard that North Ko...
published: 26 Apr 2012
author: Patrik Wallner
Visualtraveling - 'Kim Il-Sung's Birthday Party'
Traveling to the Hermit Kingdom is already bizarre enough, but when we heard that North Korea would be celebrating the 100 year anniversary of the Great Leader & eternal president, Kim Il-sung, there was no way to let such an epic birthday party slip through our hands.
Laurence Keefe, Kirill Korobkov and I flew over to Pyongyang for two days to witness the madness. While skateboarding within the DPRK was our main intention, it was overshadowed by the celebrations & the 'no sliding' anywhere rule.
The three minute clip portrays a small insight into North Korea from the 15th of April 2012.
Filmed & Edited by Patrik Wallner
For more info please go to www.visualtraveling.com
3:42
LEAKED DPRK PROPAGANDA - "PYONGYANG STYLE"
Leaked propaganda footage from North Korea, claims North Korea has swag, style, and sexy l...
published: 03 Aug 2012
author: Austin Evans
LEAKED DPRK PROPAGANDA - "PYONGYANG STYLE"
Leaked propaganda footage from North Korea, claims North Korea has swag, style, and sexy ladies.
Youtube results:
0:20
A City Playground in Beautiful Pyongyang, North Korea
A City Playground in Beautiful Pyongyang, North Korea Korean Friendship Association (USA) ...
published: 29 Mar 2013
author: North Korea
A City Playground in Beautiful Pyongyang, North Korea
A City Playground in Beautiful Pyongyang, North Korea Korean Friendship Association (USA) http://www.kfausa.org | info@kfausa.org Twitter: http://twitter.com...
- published: 29 Mar 2013
- views: 366
- author: North Korea
4:19
Pyongyang warns foreigners to evacuate S. Korea, Japan deploys Patriot missiles
North Korea has warned foreigners to evacuate from South Korea in case of war - the latest...
published: 09 Apr 2013
author: RT
Pyongyang warns foreigners to evacuate S. Korea, Japan deploys Patriot missiles
North Korea has warned foreigners to evacuate from South Korea in case of war - the latest escalation of threats from the country. Japan, meanwhile, has depl...
- published: 09 Apr 2013
- views: 30151
- author: RT
4:34
North Korea tells Brit diplomats to get out — then sets chilling April 10 deadline
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Latest-News/101615183364879 https://twitter.com/__LatestNew...
published: 05 Apr 2013
author: melek korkmaz
North Korea tells Brit diplomats to get out — then sets chilling April 10 deadline
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Latest-News/101615183364879 https://twitter.com/__LatestNews__ ROGUE state North Korea today sparked fears that it could trigg...
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 2319
- author: melek korkmaz
1:34
Sunrise in Pyongyang, North Korea (Time Lapse)
Annotations of landmarks at 0:30. A beautiful view of Taedong River in Pyongyang. Taken fr...
published: 20 Dec 2012
author: waynewyli
Sunrise in Pyongyang, North Korea (Time Lapse)
Annotations of landmarks at 0:30. A beautiful view of Taedong River in Pyongyang. Taken from Yanggakdo International Hotel. 地標註解於 0:30。 朝鮮平壤大同江縮時攝影，攝於羊角島國際飯店...
- published: 20 Dec 2012
- views: 558
- author: waynewyli
photo: AP / Bogdan Maran
25 May 2013
There has been a huge increase in anti-Muslim incidents since the murder of a British soldier in Woolwich, an inter-faith charity has said. Faith Matters, which runs a helpline, said they had received more than 150 calls since Wednesday's attack, up from a daily average of six. A number of people have been arrested after allegedly offensive comments were made on social media websites ... 'Significant online activity' ... ....(size: 2.2Kb)
photo: AP / Elias Asmare
26 May 2013
China was thanked yesterday for its massive wave of investment across Africa as the continent's leaders opened extravagant celebrations for the 50th anniversary of the African Union ... Today's 54-member AU is the successor of the Organisation of African Unity (OAU), established in 1963 in the heady days when independence from colonial rule was sweeping the continent ... ....(size: 3.7Kb)
Edit
Independent online (SA)
27 May 2013
South Korea on Monday brushed off an apparent offer by North Korea to resume nuclear disarmament talks, and chided Pyongyang for a recent personal attack on its president Park Geun-Hye ... Of the letter handed to President Xi, Pyongyang's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) said only that it conveyed Kim's desire to deepen the “traditional friendship” between North Korea and China....(size: 3.3Kb)
Edit
Huffington Post
27 May 2013
PYONGYANG, North Korea -- North Korea relaxed state control of salaries last month, a government economist said, outlining a change in policy intended to boost production by giving companies latitude to provide workers with financial incentives ... North Korean leader Kim Jong Un arrives for the unveiling ceremony for statues of late leaders Kim Jong Il and Kim Il Sung on Mansudae in Pyongyang, North Korea, Friday, April 13, 2012....(size: 8.1Kb)
Edit
South China Morning Post
25 May 2013
A North Korean envoy made it clear to President Xi Jinping yesterday that Pyongyang is willing to take steps to rejoin long-stalled six-party talks on its nuclear weapons programme, according to mainland media....(size: 1.0Kb)
photo: AP / Jacquelyn Martin
25 May 2013
A top North Korean envoy has delivered a letter from leader Kim Jong Un to Chinese President Xi Jinping and told him Pyongyang would take steps to rejoin stalled nuclear disarmament talks, in an apparent victory for Beijing's efforts to coax its unruly ally into lowering tensions ... He said Pyongyang was "willing to take active measures in this regard." ... Pyongyang is thought to have a handful of nuclear bombs....(size: 5.8Kb)
Edit
Khaleej Times
24 May 2013
Its special envoy sent last week to Beijing has reportedly delivered a message to the Chinese leadership saying Pyongyang is ready for a broad-based dialogue with all the stakeholders in the region ... This is the first high-profile message to come out of the reclusive state since August last year, and has come amid threats from Pyongyang to launch ......(size: 1.8Kb)
Edit
Deutsche Welle
24 May 2013
With the increase of North Korea's dependency on China, Pyongyang feels the growing need to exert its independence, Rüdiger Frank tells DW. Despite its malevolence, Pyongyang is very much interested in economic growth ... But China was always seen as Pyongyang's protective partner ... It will also be about convincing Beijing that Pyongyang does not intend on provoking a military conflict on the Korean Peninsula....(size: 5.6Kb)
photo: AP
24 May 2013
The North's official Korean Central News Agency did not mention the concession and instead quoted Choe as saying Pyongyang is committed to maintaining generations of friendly ties with Beijing. Choe's mission is the first high-level, face-to-face contacts between the two governments in a half-year, an unusual gap during which Pyongyang conducted rocket launches and nuclear tests and other saber-rattling....(size: 3.8Kb)
Edit
China Daily
23 May 2013
Japan is considering direct talks with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, the government said on Wednesday, adding momentum to the cause after a top level aide to the prime minister made a surprise trip to Pyongyang ... But any move to break with Washington and Seoul, who have both stressed the need for a united approach to Pyongyang, could rankle....(size: 2.5Kb)
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China Daily
23 May 2013
Pyongyang is willing to take Beijing's advice to engage in dialogue on the Korean Peninsula issue, a visiting special envoy of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea top leader Kim Jong-un said on Thursday ... Pyongyang observers said the suggested softened stance would break a months-long impasse on the peninsula ... Beijing wants to strengthen communication with Pyongyang, expand consensus and push forward ties, Liu said....(size: 3.6Kb)
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Khaleej Times
22 May 2013
China, which had voted against North Korea early this year along side the Western countries in an endeavour to slap Pyongyang with fresh sanctions, had literally distanced itself from its ally fearing that Kim’s brinkmanship will be inadvertently blamed as a covert move of international politics ... Pyongyang, in order to remain viable in the ......(size: 1.8Kb)
photo: AP / Ahn Young-joon
22 May 2013
The brief dispatch gave no details of the visit, which comes amid an apparent toughening of Beijing's stance in the wake of Pyongyang's third nuclear test ... But in recent weeks, following Pyongyang's 12 February nuclear test and amid strident rhetoric from its leaders, China has expressed frustration with North Korea, with state media openly debating the benefits of close ties....(size: 2.1Kb)
This article is about the capital of North Korea. For other uses, see Pyongyang (disambiguation).
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This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page.
|
| Pyongyang 평양 |
|
|---|---|
| — Directly Governed City — | |
| Pyongyang Directly Governed City | |
| transcription(s) | |
| • Chosŏn'gŭl | 평양직할시 |
| • Hanja | 平壤直轄市 |
| • McCune-Reischauer | P'yŏngyang Chikhalsi |
| • Revised Romanization | Pyeongyang Jikhalsi |
 |
|
| Nickname(s): Ryŏkttongjŏk Rodong (력동적 로동) (Korean) " Dynamic Labors " |
|
 |
|
| Coordinates: 39°1′10″N 125°44′17″E / 39.01944°N 125.73806°E / 39.01944; 125.73806Coordinates: 39°1′10″N 125°44′17″E / 39.01944°N 125.73806°E / 39.01944; 125.73806 | |
| Country |  North Korea |
| Region | P'yŏngan |
| Founded | 1122 B.C. |
| Districts |
18 districts, 1 county
|
| Area | |
| • Total | 3,194 km2 (1,233 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 27 m (89 ft) |
| Population (2008) | |
| • Total | 2,581,076[1] |
| • Dialect | P'yŏngan |
 |
This article contains Korean text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Hangul or Hanja. |
Pyongyang (평양, Korean pronunciation: [pʰjɔŋjaŋ], literally: "Flat Land") is the capital of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, commonly known as North Korea, and the largest city in the country. Pyongyang is located on the Taedong River and, according to preliminary results from the 2008 population census, has a population of 3,255,388.[2] The city was split from the South P'yŏngan province in 1946. It is administered as a directly governed city (chikhalsi), on the same level as provincial governments, not a special city (teukbyeolsi) as Seoul is in South Korea.
Contents |
Historic names[link]
One of Pyongyang's many historic names is Ryugyong (류경; 柳京), or "capital of willows", as willow trees have always been numerous throughout the city's history, and many poems have been written about these willows. Even today, the city has numerous willow trees, with many buildings and places having "Ryugyŏng" in their names. The most notable of these is the uncompleted Ryugyong Hotel. The city's other historic names include Kisong, Hwangsong, Rakrang, Sŏgyong, Sodo, Hogyong, and Changan.[citation needed] During the colonial period (1910–1945), Pyongyang was named Puto ".
Prehistory[link]
In 1955, archaeologists excavated evidence of prehistoric occupation in a large ancient village called Kŭmtan-ni, in the Pyongyang area, from the Chŭlmun and Mumun pottery periods.[3] North Koreans associate Pyongyang with "Asadal" (아사달; 신시), or Wanggomsŏng (왕검성; 王儉城), the first capital (second millennium BC) of the Gojoseon kingdom according to Korean history books, notably Samguk Yusa. Many South Korean historians[who?] deny this claim, because other Korean history books[which?] place Asadal around the Liao River located in western Manchuria. Also, such may have been asserted by North Korea for the use of propaganda. Nevertheless, Pyongyang became a major city under Gojoseon.
History[link]
No traces of the era of the Western Han dynasty have been found around Pyongyang. It is likely that the area of Pyongyang seceded from the disintegrating kingdom of Gojoseon and belonged to another Korean kingdom by the time of the fall of Wiman Joseon, the longest-lasting part of Gojoseon, after the Gojoseon-Han war in 108 BC. Several archaeological findings from the Later Eastern Han (25-220) periods in the Pyongyang area seems to suggest that Han forces later launched brief incursions around the area of Pyongyang.
The area around Pyongyang was called Nanglang during the early Three Kingdoms period. As the capital of Nanglang kingdom (낙랑국; 낙랑),[4] Pyongyang remained an important commercial and cultural outpost after Lelang was destroyed by an expanding Goguryeo in 313 AD.
Goguryeo moved its capital here in 427. According to Christopher Beckwith, Pyongyang is the Sino-Korean reading of the name they gave it in their language, Piarna, or "level land".[5]
In 676, Pyongyang was taken by Silla but left on the border between Silla and Balhae until the time of the Goryeo dynasty, when the city was revived as Sŏgyŏng (서경; 西京; "Western Capital"), although it was never actually a capital of Goryeo. It was the provincial capital of the Pyeongan Province during the Joseon dynasty.
The importance of Pyongyang declined in the late sixteenth century, when the Japanese conquered it, and the city was further damaged when it was overrun by the Manchus early in the seventeenth century. After the invaders left, Korea withdrew from international contact, and Pyongyang, like other Korean cities, was largely closed to the outside world for nearly three centuries.[6]
In the 19th century Pyongyang became a base for protestant missionaries in the country. The city soon had the largest Christian population in Korea and by 1890 it was reported that Pyongyang had more than 100 churches, most of which were protestant.[7]
In 1890, the city had 40,000 inhabitants.[8] It was the site of an important battle during the First Sino-Japanese War, which led to the destruction and depopulation of much of the city. However, it was the provincial capital of South Pyeongan Province from 1896. Under colonial rule, the city became an industrial center, known in Japanese as Heijō. By 1938, Pyongyang had a population of 235,000.[8]
In 1945, the 25h army of the Soviet Army entered Pyongyang, and it became the temporary capital of Provisional People's Committee for North Korea. Pyongyang Commercial School was on Mansudae Hill, with the provincial government building behind. The provincial building was one of the finest buildings in Pyongyang. The Soviet Armed Forces assigned it as their headquarters and allotted City Hall to North Korean officials, while the Communist Party's headquarters were assigned to the Revenue Office.[9] It became the de facto capital of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea at its establishment in 1948. At that time, the Pyongyang government aimed to recapture Korea's official capital at that time, Seoul. Pyongyang was again severely damaged in the Korean War, during which it was briefly occupied by South Korean forces. In 1952, it was the target of the largest aerial raid of the entire war, involving 1,400 UN aircraft. After the war, the city was quickly rebuilt with Soviet aid, with many buildings built in Socialist Classicism. The rebuilt city featured extensive parks, broad boulevards, and high-rise apartments. Pyongyang became the political, economic, and transportation center of North Korea. In 1962, the city had a population of 653,000. The population grew to 1.3 million in 1978 and to more than 3 million by 2007.[8]
There are numerous newer hotels and office buildings that stand empty as a result of the country's economic isolation. Vehicles are a rarity, and some roads are in a poor condition.[10][11]
Geography and climate[link]
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Pyongyang is located in west-central North Korea; the city lies on a flat plain about 50 km (30 mi) east of the Korea Bay, an arm of the Yellow Sea. The Taedong River flows southwestward through the city toward the Korea Bay.
The climate of Pyongyang is a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dwa). Cold, dry winds can blow from Siberia in winter, making conditions very cold; the temperature is usually below freezing between November and early March, though the average daytime high is a few degrees above freezing in every month except January. The winter is generally much drier than summer, with snow falling thirty-seven days on average. The most unpleasant feature of the weather and climate is undoubtedly the extreme cold and frequent wind chill in winter; warm clothing is necessary at this time.[12]
The transition from the cold, dry winter to the warm, wet summer occurs rather quickly between April and early May, and there is a similar rather abrupt return to winter conditions in late October and November. Summers are generally hot and humid, with the East Asian monsoon taking place from June until August; these are also the hottest months, with average temperatures of 21 °C (70 °F) to 25 °C (77 °F), and daytime highs often above 30 °C (86 °F).
| Climate data for Pyongyang | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | −0.8 (30.6) |
2.4 (36.3) |
8.9 (48.0) |
17.1 (62.8) |
22.6 (72.7) |
26.7 (80.1) |
28.6 (83.5) |
28.9 (84.0) |
24.7 (76.5) |
18.2 (64.8) |
9.4 (48.9) |
1.7 (35.1) |
15.7 (60.3) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −10.7 (12.7) |
−7.8 (18.0) |
−1.8 (28.8) |
4.9 (40.8) |
10.9 (51.6) |
16.5 (61.7) |
20.7 (69.3) |
20.5 (68.9) |
14.3 (57.7) |
6.7 (44.1) |
−0.3 (31.5) |
−7.2 (19.0) |
5.6 (42.1) |
| Precipitation mm (inches) | 12.2 (0.48) |
11.0 (0.433) |
24.7 (0.972) |
49.9 (1.965) |
72.2 (2.843) |
90.3 (3.555) |
275.2 (10.835) |
212.8 (8.378) |
100.2 (3.945) |
39.9 (1.571) |
34.9 (1.374) |
16.5 (0.65) |
939.8 (37) |
| Avg. precipitation days | 5.2 | 4.2 | 5.1 | 6.7 | 8.1 | 8.7 | 14.4 | 11.0 | 7.2 | 6.1 | 7.3 | 5.9 | 89.9 |
| Source: World Meteorological Organisation[13] | |||||||||||||
Administrative status and divisions[link]
For the first few decades of North Korea’s history, Pyongyang was not officially considered the capital of the country. The regime in the North positioned itself as the sole legitimate government of the entire Korean peninsula, so until 1972, the North Korean Constitution designated Seoul as the country's capital. According to the official discourse of the time, Seoul was considered to be under the occupation of the American imperialists and their South Korean stooges. Pyongyang, in this scheme of things, was merely the provisional headquarters of the peninsula’s sole government, to be used only until the eventual liberation of Seoul. In 1972, Pyongyang was officially promoted to the status of national capital.[14]
P'yŏngyang is divided into 18 wards (ku- or guyŏk) (the city proper) and 1 county (kun or gun).[15]
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Foreign media reports in 2010 stated that Kangnam-gun, Chunghwa-gun, Sangwŏn-gun, and Sŭngho-guyŏk had been transferred to the administration of neighboring North Hwanghae province.[16]
Culture[link]
Landmarks[link]
The capital has been completely redesigned since the Korean War (1950–1953). It is designed with wide avenues, imposing monuments, and monolithic buildings. The tallest structure in the city is the uncompleted 330-metre (1,083 ft) Ryugyŏng Hotel. This hotel has 105 floors and encloses 361,000 square metres (3,885,772 sq ft) of floor space. The original plan called for crowning it with seven revolving restaurants.
Notable landmarks in the city include:
- the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun
- the Arch of Triumph (heavily inspired by but larger than Paris's Arc de Triomphe)
- the reputed birthplace of Kim Il-sung at Mangyongdae Hill at the city outskirts
- Juche Tower
- two large stadiums:
- the Mansu Hill complex
- Kim Il-sung Square
Pyongyang TV Tower is a minor landmark. Other visitor attractions include the Korea Central Zoo and the large golden statue of Kim Il-sung The Arch of Reunification has a map of a united Korea supported by two concrete Korean women dressed in traditional dress straddling the multi-laned (but not completely paved) Reunification Highway, which stretches from Pyongyang to the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ).
As of 2011[update] current construction includes claimed 100,000 new homes in the city, including a large project along Changjeon Street. This is the top construction priority and uses KPA soldiers as labor. Supposedly construction plans began after Kim Jong Il described the area as "pitiful".[17]
Cuisine[link]
Pyongyang was the provincial capital of Pyeongan province until 1946.[18] Therefore, Pyongyang cuisine shares with the general culinary tradition of the Pyeongan province. The most famous local food is Pyongyang naengmyeon, or also called mul naengmyeon or just simply naengmyeon. Naengmyeon literally means "cold noodles", while the affix, mul, refers to "water" because the dish is served in a cold broth. Naengmyeon consists of thin and chewy buckwheat noodles in a cold meat broth, and dongchimi (watery kimchi) and topped with a slice of sweet Korean pear. Pyongyang naengmyeon was originally eaten in homes built with ondol (traditional underfloor heating) during the cold winter, so it is also humorously called "Pyongyang deoldeori" (shivering in Pyongyang). Pyongyang locals sometimes enjoyed it as a haejangguk, which is any type of food eaten as a hangover cure, usually a warm soup.[19]
Another representative Pyongyang dish is Taedonggang sungeoguk, meaning "trout soup from the Taedong River". The soup is made with trout, which are abundant in the Taedong River, along with black peppercorns and salt.[20] It is served as a courtesy to important guests visiting Pyongyang. Therefore, the question, "How good was the trout soup?" is commonly used to greet people returning from Pyongyang. Another local specialty is Pyongyang onban (literally "warm rice of Pyongyang"). It is a dish made with freshly cooked rice topped with sliced mushrooms, chicken, and a couple of bindaetteok (pancakes made from ground mung beans and vegetables).[19]
Famous restaurants in the city include Okryugwan and Ch'ongryugwan.[21]
Sports[link]
There are several sports clubs in Pyongyang, including the April 25 Sports Club, and the Pyongyang City Sports Club. The most popular sport in Pyongyang is Association football.
Transportation[link]
Domestic trains[link]
Pyongyang Station serves the main railway lines, including the Pyongui Line and the Pyongbu Line.
International trains[link]
The city also has regular international rail services to Beijing and Moscow. A journey to Beijing takes about 25 hours and 25 minutes (K27 from Beijing/K28 from Pyongyang, on Mondays, Wednesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays); a journey to Moscow takes 6 days. The city also connects to the Eurasian Land Bridge via the Trans-Siberian Railway.
Metro and bus[link]
The Pyongyang Metro is a two-line underground metro system which has a length of 22.5 km (14.0 mi). The Hyoksin line serves Kwangbok, Konguk, Hwanggumbol, Konsol, Hyoksin, Jonu, Jonsung, Samhung and Rakwon stations. The Chollima line serves Puhung, Yonggwang, Ponghwa, Sungni, Tongil, Kaeson, Jonu and Pulgunbyol stations.
There is also a 53 km (33 mi) long Pyongyang tram system and a 150 km (93 mi) Pyongyang trolleybus system. The trolley bus-stops are fairly busy. It is difficult to gauge how widely the metro is used, as tourists are permitted to travel only between designated stops with a guide.
Automobiles[link]
There are few automobiles in the city, as cars are a symbol of status in the country due to their scarcity as a result of restrictions on import because of international sanctions and domestic regulations. Typically, only party bureaucrats drive automobiles.[2]
Air[link]
State-owned Air Koryo has scheduled flights from Sunan Capital International Airport to Beijing (PEK), Shenyang (SHE), Vladivostok (VVO), Moscow (SVO), Bangkok (BKK), Khabarovsk (KHV), Kuala Lumpur (KUL), Shanghai (PVG) and Kuwait City (KWI)
Air Koryo also operates limited scheduled service to a few domestic destinations. The only domestic destinations are Hamhung, Wonsan, Chongjin, Hyesan and Samjiyon. In April 2008, Air China launched a regular service between Beijing and Pyongyang.
Security[link]
Pyongyang is surrounded with checkpoints manned by National Security Agency forces, controlling movements at the city limits. At these checkpoints, which cover all major roads in and out of the capital (Junghwa No.10 on the road in from Hwangju, Seopo No.10 from Pyongsung, Majang No.10 from Pyongnam and Saeumul No.10 from Wonsan), checks include transit permits and comprehensive investigation of individual items of freight.[22]
Gallery[link]
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Pyongyang Station during the 1920s
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Pyongyang City Hall during the 1920s.
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Pyongyang Tram during the 1920s.
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Sŏsŏng ward during the 1920s.
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View of Pyongyang during the 1920s.
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View of Moran Hill on Spring during the 1920s.
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View of Moran Hill during the 1920s.
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Juche Tower Monument to the philosophy of Juche (self-reliance)
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Arch of Reunification, a monument to the goal of a reunified Korea
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Monument to the Founding of the Korean Workers' Party
Sister cities[link]
Kathmandu, Nepal[23]
Jakarta, Indonesia[citation needed]
Moscow, Russia[citation needed]
Chiang Mai Province, Thailand[citation needed]
Dubai, United Arab Emirates[citation needed]
Tianjin, People's Republic of China[24]
Baghdad, Iraq[citation needed]
See also[link]
Notes[link]
- ^ http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=city+population&d=POP&f=tableCode%3a240
- ^ United Nations Statistics Division; Preliminary results of the 2008 Census of Population of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea conducted on 1–15 October 2008 (pdf-file) Retrieved on 2009-03-01.
- ^ National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage. 2001. Geumtan-ri. Hanguk Gogohak Sajeon [Dictionary of Korean Archaeology], pp. 148–149. NRICH, Seoul. ISBN 89-5508-025-5
- ^ Nanglang-state is different from Lelang Commandery. Lelang Commandery was one of the four commanderies that Western Han instituted in the occupied territory of Wiman Joseon around the Liao river in western Manchuria in 108 BC.
- ^ Beckwith, Christopher I. (2009). Empires of the Silk Road: A History of Central Eurasia from the Bronze Age to the Present. Princeton University Press. p. 104. ISBN 978-0-691-13589-2.
- ^ World and Its Peoples: Eastern and Southern Asia, p. 939, 2007.
- ^ World and Its Peoples: Eastern and Southern Asia, p. 939, 2007.
- ^ a b c Jan Lahmeyer, University of Utrecht: Populstat: North Korea - Urban Population
- ^ "The Red Army Descends on Pyongyang", Hwang Jang Yop's Memoirs
- ^ Sullivan, Tim (April 12, 2012). "Wrong turn grants glimpse behind NKorean curtain". Associated Press. http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jpv8RgnksON03cuZRLXD0VRsCqoQ?docId=e099a56ec52a40a49656ae5c9651f45c. Retrieved April 16, 2012. "A cloud of brown dust swirled down deeply potholed streets, past concrete apartment buildings crumbling at the edges. Old people trudged along the sidewalk, some with handmade backpacks crafted from canvas bags. Two men in wheelchairs waited at a bus stop. There were stores with no lights, and side roads so battered they were more dirt than pavement. Ordinary North Koreans stared unabashedly at the 50 or so foreign reporters on a rare trip to this secretive, autocratic nation as it honors its founder, heralds its new leader and prepared for Friday's satellite launch — an apparent failure — that Washington said was really a test of missile technology. "Perhaps this is an incorrect road?" mumbled one of the North Korean minders, well-dressed government officials who restrict reporters to meticulously staged presentations that inevitably center on praise for the three generations of Kim family who have ruled this country since 1948."
- ^ Fisher, Max. "North Korean Press Bus Takes Wrong Turn, Opening Another Crack in the Hermit Kingdom". The Atlantic. http://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2012/04/north-korean-press-bus-takes-a-wrong-turn-opening-another-crack-in-the-hermit-kingdom/255955/. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- ^ "Weather Centre - World Weather - Country Guides - North Korea". BBC. http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/world/country_guides/results.shtml?tt=TT002650. Retrieved 2010-11-29.
- ^ "World Weather Information Service - Pyongyang". July 2011. http://worldweather.wmo.int/120/c00230.htm.
- ^ Andrei Lankov, "on the Importance of Pyongyang"
- ^ "행정구역현황 (Haengjeong Guyeok Hyeonhwang)". NK Chosun. http://nk.chosun.com/map/map.html?ACT=geo_01. Retrieved 2006-01-10. Also Administrative divisions of North Korea (used as reference for hanja)
- ^ "Pyongyang now more than one-third smaller; food shortage issues suspected", Asahi Shinbun, 2010-07-17, http://www.asahi.com/english/TKY201007160470.html, retrieved 2010-07-19
- ^ Lee, Seok Young (25 August 2011). ""Pitiful" Changjeon Street the Top Priority". Daily NK. http://www.dailynk.com/english/read.php?cataId=nk01500&num=8100. Retrieved 30 August 2011.
- ^ "평양시 平壤市 [Pyongyang]" (in Korean). Nate/Encyclopedia of Korean Culture. http://100.nate.com/dicsearch/pentry.html?s=K&i=298139&v=44.
- ^ a b "닮은 듯 색다른 매력을 간직한 북한의 음식 문화" (in Korean). Korea Knowledge Portal. 2009-06-19. http://www.knowledge.go.kr/jsp/theme/themeView.jsp?themeIdx=2872&dir=al&page=4&searchOption=all&searchValue=.
- ^ Ju, Wan-jung (주완중) (2000-06-12). "'오마니의 맛' 관심 [Attention to "Mother's taste"]" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo.
- ^ Lankov, Andrei (2007), North of the DMZ: Essays on daily life in North Korea, McFarland, pp. 90–91, ISBN 978-0-7864-2839-7
- ^ Choi Song, Min (March 7, 2012). "Pyongyang Already in April Lockdown". DailyNK. http://www.dailynk.com/english/read.php?cataId=nk01500&num=8931. Retrieved April 16, 2012. "A source from the North Korean capital reported by phone to Daily NK yesterday, “They have been strictly controlling the entry of people from the regions into Pyongyang since the General passed away, but since the 1st of this month entry they have almost completely prohibited it.” According to the source, provincial residents are no longer able to obtain vacation transit permits. Irrespective of purpose, entering the city normally requires an approval number from the 2nd Department of Pyongyang City People’s Committee, with which the 2nd department of the applicant’s province, city or county people’s committee or individual enterprise can then issue a permit to travel for vacation or work. ‘2nd Departments’ are responsible for the movement of people in a given administrative area."
- ^ "International relations". Kathmandu City website. http://www.kathmandu.gov.np/internationalrelation/. Retrieved 2006-01-10. [dead link]
- ^ First China-DPRK sister cities meeting held in Pyongyang [1].
Further reading[link]
- Kracht, Christian, Eva Munz & Lukas Nikol. The Ministry Of Truth. Kim Jong Ils North Korea. Feral House, Oct 2007 ISBN 978932595277
- Springer, Chris. Pyongyang: The Hidden History of the North Korean Capital. Saranda Books, 2003. ISBN 963-00-8104-0.
- Willoughby, Robert. North Korea: The Bradt Travel Guide. Globe Pequot, 2003. ISBN 1-84162-074-2.
External links[link]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Pyongyang |
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Look up pyongyang in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
- North Korea Uncovered, (North Korea Google Earth), a comprehensive mapping of North Korea, including all of the locations mentioned above, on Google Earth
- Holidays in Pyongyang
- Pyongyang travel guide at Wikitravel
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http://wn.com/Pyongyang
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyongyang
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
| Democratic People's Republic of Korea | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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| Motto: 강성대국 (English: Powerful and Prosperous Nation) |
||||||
Anthem:
 (tr.: "Aegukka") (English: "The Patriotic Song") |
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.svg) |
||||||
| Capital (and largest city) |
Pyongyang 39°2′N 125°45′E / 39.033°N 125.75°E / 39.033; 125.75 |
|||||
| Official language(s) | Korean | |||||
| Official scripts | Chosŏn'gŭl | |||||
| Ethnic groups | Korean | |||||
| Demonym | North Korean, Korean | |||||
| Government | Juche unitary single-party state | |||||
| - | First Chairman of the Defence Commission[a] | Kim Jong-un | ||||
| - | First Secretary of the Workers' Party | Kim Jong-un | ||||
| - | Supreme Commander of the People's Army | Kim Jong-un[b] | ||||
| - | Chairman of the Presidium of Assembly | Kim Yong-nam[c] | ||||
| - | Premier | Choe Yong-rim | ||||
| Legislature | Supreme People's Assembly | |||||
| Establishment | ||||||
| - | Independence declared | March 1, 1919 | ||||
| - | Liberation | August 15, 1945 | ||||
| - | Formal declaration | September 9, 1948 | ||||
| Area | ||||||
| - | Total | 120,540 km2 (98th) 46,528 sq mi |
||||
| - | Water (%) | 4.87 | ||||
| Population | ||||||
| - | 2011 estimate | 24,051,218[2] (51st) | ||||
| - | 2011 census | 25,000,000[3] | ||||
| - | Density | 198.3/km2 513.8/sq mi |
||||
| GDP (PPP) | 2011[4] estimate | |||||
| - | Total | $45 billion | ||||
| - | Per capita | $2,400 | ||||
| GDP (nominal) | 2011[5] estimate | |||||
| - | Total | $32.7 billion | ||||
| - | Per capita | $1,800[6] | ||||
| HDI (2011) | 0.618 (not rated) | |||||
| Currency | North Korean won (₩) (KPW) |
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| Time zone | Korea Standard Time (UTC+9) | |||||
| Date formats | yy, yyyy년 mm월 dd일 yy, yyyy/mm/dd (CE–1911, CE) |
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| Drives on the | right | |||||
| ISO 3166 code | KP | |||||
| Internet TLD | .kp | |||||
| Calling code | 850 | |||||
| ^ a. The DPRK Constitution defines the Chairman of the NDC as the "supreme leader" of the DPRK. ^ b. Kim-Jong-un, described as "Supreme Leader of the party, state and army" by North Korean state media on December 29, 2011,[7] was named Supreme Commander of the KPA on December 30, 2011 but has not yet succeeded to his father as Chairman of the NDC and General Secretary of the WPK.[8] ^ c. Kim Yong-nam is the "head of state for foreign affairs". The position of president (formerly head of state) was written out of the constitution in 1998, and Kim Il-sung (who died in 1994) was given the appellation Eternal President in its preamble. |
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This article contains Korean text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Hangul or Hanja. |
Coordinates: 40°00′N 127°00′E / 40°N 127°E / 40; 127 The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK; Chosŏn'gŭl: 조선민주주의인민공화국), commonly referred to as "North Korea" (
listen), is a country in East Asia, occupying the northern half of the Korean Peninsula. Its capital and largest city is Pyongyang. The Korean Demilitarized Zone serves as the buffer zone between North Korea and South Korea. The Amnok, or Yalu, and the Tumen rivers form the border between North Korea and China. A section of the Tumen River in the far northeast is the border with Russia.
The peninsula was governed by the Korean Empire until it was annexed by Japan after the Russo-Japanese War in 1910. It was divided into Soviet- and American-occupied zones in 1945, after the end of World War II. North Korea refused to participate in a United Nations–supervised election held in the south in 1948, which led to the creation of separate Korean governments for the two occupation zones. North and South Korea each claimed sovereignty over the whole Korean Peninsula, which led to the Korean War of 1950. The Armistice Agreement of 1953 ended the fighting; but the two countries are officially still at war against each other, for a peace treaty was never signed.[9] Both states were accepted into the United Nations in 1991.[10]
North Korea is a single-party state under a united front led by the Korean Workers' Party (KWP).[11][12][13][14] The country's government follows the Juche ideology of self-reliance, developed by the country's first and only President, Kim Il-sung. After his death, Kim Il-sung was declared the country's Eternal President. Juche became the official state ideology, replacing Marxism-Leninism, when the country adopted a new constitution in 1972,[15] though Kim Il-sung had been using it to form policy since at least as early as 1955.[16] After the collapse of the Soviet Union and a series of natural disasters, a famine occurred, causing the death of 900,000 to 2 million people.[17] Facing these circumstances, leader Kim Jong-Il adopted Songun, or a "military-first" policy in order to strengthen the country and its government.[18] In 2009, references to "공산주의" (Communism) were systematically removed from legal documents altogether.[19]
Many outside organizations describe North Korea as a totalitarian, Stalinist dictatorship[12][13][20][21][22] with an elaborate cult of personality around the Kim family and one of the lowest-ranking human rights records of any country.[23] The North Korean government denies this.[24] North Korea is one of the most militarized nations,[25][26] with a total of 9,495,000 active, reserve, and paramilitary personnel. It is a nuclear-weapons state and has an active space program.[27]
Contents |
History[link]
Main article: History of North Korea
Before the division[link]
Main article: History of Korea
File:SelectedTeachingsofBuddhistSagesandSonMasters1377.jpg
Jikji, the first known book printed with movable metal type in 1377. Bibliothèque Nationale de Paris.
Korean history begins with the founding of Jo-seon (often known as "Gojoseon" to prevent confusion with another dynasty founded in the 14th century; the prefix Go- means 'old' or 'earlier') in 2333 BC by Dangun, according to Korean foundation mythology.[28] Gojoseon expanded until it controlled northern Korean Peninsula and some parts of Manchuria. After many conflicts with the Chinese Han Dynasty, Gojoseon disintegrated, leading to the Proto–Three Kingdoms of Korea period.
In the early centuries of the Common Era, Buyeo, Okjeo, Dongye, and the Samhan confederacy occupied the peninsula and southern Manchuria. Of the various states, Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla grew to control the peninsula as Three Kingdoms of Korea. The unification of the Three Kingdoms by Silla in 676 led to the North South States Period, in which much of the Korean Peninsula was controlled by Unified Silla, while Balhae succeeded the northern parts of Goguryeo.
In Unified Silla, poetry and art was encouraged, and Buddhist culture thrived. Relationships between Korea and China remained relatively peaceful during this time. However, Unified Silla weakened under internal strife, and surrendered to Goryeo in 935. Balhae, Silla's neighbor to the north, was formed as a successor state to Goguryeo. During its height, Balhae controlled most of Manchuria and parts of Russian Far East. It fell to the Khitan in 926.
The peninsula was united by Emperor Taejo of Goryeo in 936. Like Silla, Goryeo was a highly cultural state and created the Jikji in 1377, using the world's oldest movable metal type printing press.[29] The Mongol invasions in the 13th century greatly weakened Goryeo. After nearly 30 years of war, Goryeo continued to rule Korea, though as a tributary ally to the Mongols. After the Mongol Empire collapsed, severe political strife followed and the Goryeo Dynasty was replaced by the Joseon Dynasty in 1388 following a rebellion by General Yi Seong-gye.
King Taejo declared the new name of Korea as "Joseon" in reference to Gojoseon, and moved the capital to Seoul. The first 200 years of the Joseon Dynasty were marked by relative peace and saw the creation of Hangul by King Sejong the Great in the 14th century and the rise in influence of Confucianism in the country.
Between 1592 and 1598, the Japanese invaded Korea. Toyotomi Hideyoshi led the forces and tried to invade the Asian continent through Korea, but was eventually repelled by the Righteous army and assistance from Ming Dynasty China. This war also saw the rise of Admiral Yi Sun-sin and his renowned "turtle ship". In the 1620s and 1630s, Joseon suffered from invasions by the Manchu who eventually conquered all of China.
After another series of wars against Manchuria, Joseon experienced a nearly 200-year period of peace. King Yeongjo and King Jeongjo particularly led a new renaissance of the Joseon Dynasty.
However, the latter years of the Joseon Dynasty were marked by a dependence on China for external affairs and isolation from the outside world. During the 19th century, Korea's isolationist policy earned it the name the "Hermit Kingdom". The Joseon Dynasty tried to protect itself against Western imperialism, but was eventually forced to open trade. After the First Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War, Korea was occupied by Japan (1910–1945).
Division of Korea[link]
Main article: Division of Korea
In the aftermath of the Japanese occupation of Korea which ended with Japan's defeat in World War II in 1945, Korea was divided at the 38th parallel in accordance with a United Nations arrangement, to be administered by the Soviet Union in the north and the United States in the south. The history of North Korea formally begins with the establishment of the Democratic People's Republic in 1948.
In August 1945, the Soviet Army established a Soviet Civil Authority to rule the northern portion of the Korean Peninsula until a domestic regime, friendly to the USSR, could be established. This became governed by the Provisional People's Committee for North Korea through 1948. After the Soviet forces' departure in 1948, the main agenda in the following years was unification of Korea until the consolidation of Syngman Rhee regime in the South with American military support and the suppression of the October 1948 insurrection ended hopes that the country could be reunified by way of Communist revolution in the South. In 1949, a military intervention into South Korea was considered by Kim Il-sung, but failed to receive support from the Soviet Union, which had played a key role in the establishment of the country.[30]
The withdrawal of most United States forces from the South in June dramatically weakened the Southern regime and encouraged Kim Il-sung to rethink an invasion plan against the South.[30] The idea itself was first rejected by Joseph Stalin but with the development of Soviet nuclear weapons, Mao Zedong's victory in China and the Chinese indication that it would send troops and other support to North Korea, Stalin approved an invasion which led to the Korean War.[31]
Korean War[link]
Main article: Korean War
See also: Aftermath of the Korean War, Korean Demilitarized Zone, and North Korea – South Korea relations
After Korea was divided by the UN, the two Korean powers both tried to control the whole Korea under their respective governments. This led to escalating border conflicts on the 38th parallel and attempts to negotiate elections for the whole of Korea.[32] These attempts ended when the military of North Korea invaded the South on June 25, 1950, leading to a full-scale civil war. With endorsement from the United Nations, countries allied with the United States intervened on behalf of South Korea. After rapid advances in a South Korean counterattack, North-allied Chinese forces intervened on behalf of North Korea, shifting the balance of the war. Fighting ended on July 27, 1953, with an armistice that approximately restored the original boundaries between North and South Korea. More than 2 million civilians and soldiers were killed in the war.
Although some have referred to the conflict as a civil war, other important factors were involved.[33] The Korean War was also the first armed confrontation of the Cold War and set the standard for many later conflicts. It created the idea of a proxy war, where the two superpowers would fight in another country, forcing the people in that country to suffer most of the destruction and death involved in a war between such large nations. The superpowers avoided descending into an all-out war against one another, as well as the mutual use of nuclear weapons. It also expanded the Cold War, which to that point had mostly been concerned with Europe. A heavily guarded demilitarized zone on the 38th parallel still divides the peninsula, and an anti-Communist and anti-North Korea sentiment remains in South Korea.
Since the Armistice in 1953, relations between the North Korean government and South Korea, the European Union, Canada, the United States, and Japan have remained tense, and hostile incidents occur often.[34][page needed] North and South Korea signed the June 15th North-South Joint Declaration in 2000, in which they promised to seek peaceful reunification.[35] On October 4, 2007, the leaders of North and South Korea pledged to hold summit talks to officially declare the war over and reaffirmed the principle of mutual non-aggression.[36]
Late 20th century[link]
Main article: Korean Demilitarized Zone
The relative peace between the south and the north following the armistice was interrupted by border skirmishes and assassination attempts. The North failed in several assassination attempts on South Korean leaders, most notably in 1968, 1974 and the Rangoon bombing in 1983; tunnels were frequently found under the DMZ and war nearly broke out over the Axe Murder Incident at Panmunjeom in 1976.[37] In 1973, extremely secret, high-level contacts began to be conducted through the offices of the Red Cross, but ended after the Panmunjeom incident with little progress having been made and the idea that the two Koreas would join international organisations separately.[38]
In the late 1990s, with the South having transitioned to liberal democracy, the success of the Nordpolitik policy, and power in the North having been taken up by Kim Il-sung's son Kim Jong-il, the two nations began to engage publicly for the first time, with the South declaring its Sunshine Policy.[39][40]
21st century[link]
 |
The examples and perspective in this article deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a worldwide view of the subject. Please improve this article and discuss the issue on the talk page. (November 2010) |
See also: Bombardment of Yeonpyeong
In 2002, United States president George W. Bush labeled North Korea part of an "axis of evil" and an "outpost of tyranny". The highest-level contact the government has had with the United States was with U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, who made a visit to Pyongyang in 2000,[41] but the two countries do not have formal diplomatic relations.[5] By 2006, approximately 37,000 American soldiers remained in South Korea, although by June 2009 this number had fallen to around 30,000.[42][43] Kim Jong-il privately stated his acceptance of U.S. troops on the peninsula, even after a possible reunification.[44] Publicly, North Korea strongly demands the removal of American troops from Korea.[44]
On June 13, 2009, the Associated Press reported that in response to new UN sanctions, North Korea declared it would progress with its uranium enrichment program. This marked the first time the DPRK has publicly acknowledged that it is conducting a uranium enrichment program.[45] In August 2009, former US president Bill Clinton met with Kim Jong-il to secure the release of two US journalists, who had been sentenced for entering the country illegally.[46] Current U.S. President Barack Obama's position towards North Korea has been to resist making deals with North Korea for the sake of defusing tension, a policy known as "strategic patience."[47]
On November 23, 2010, North Korea fired about 170 rounds of artillery on Yeonpyeong Island and the surrounding waters near the Yellow Sea border, with some 90 shells landing on the island. The attack resulted in the deaths of two marines and two civilians on the South Korean side, and fifteen marines and at least three civilians wounded.[48] The South fired back 80 shells, with unknown effects. North Korean news sources alleged that the North Korean actions, described as "a prompt and powerful physical strike", were in response to provocation from South Korea that had held an artillery exercise in the disputed waters south of the island.[49]
On the 17th of December 2011 the Supreme Leader of North Korea, Kim Jong-il died from a heart attack.[50] His death was reported by the Korean Central News Agency around 08:30 local time with the newscaster announcing his youngest son Kim Jong-un as his successor.
The announcement placed South Korean and United States troops on high alert, with many politicians from the global community stating that Kim's death leaves a great deal of uncertainty in the country's future.[50] North Korea was put into a state of semi-alert, with foreigners put under suspicion and asked to leave.[51]
Geography[link]
Main article: Geography of North Korea
North Korea occupies the northern portion of the Korean Peninsula, lying between latitudes 37° and 43°N, and longitudes 124° and 131°E. It covers an area of 120,540 square kilometres (46,541 sq mi). North Korea shares land borders with China and Russia to the north, and borders South Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone. To its west are the Yellow Sea and Korea Bay, and to its east lies Japan across the Sea of Japan (East Sea of Korea). The highest point in North Korea is Paektu-san Mountain at 2,744 metres (9,003 ft). The longest river is the Amnok River which flows for 790 kilometres (491 mi).[52] The capital and largest city is Pyongyang; other major cities include Kaesong in the south, Sinuiju in the northwest, Wonsan and Hamhung in the east and Chongjin in the northeast.
Topography[link]
Further information: Korean Peninsula
Early European visitors to Korea remarked that the country resembled "a sea in a heavy gale" because of the many successive mountain ranges that crisscross the peninsula.[53] Some 80% of North Korea is composed of mountains and uplands, separated by deep and narrow valleys, with all of the peninsula's mountains with elevations of 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) or more located in North Korea. The coastal plains are wide in the west and discontinuous in the east. A great majority of the population lives in the plains and lowlands.
The highest point in North Korea is Baekdu Mountain which is a volcanic mountain near the Chinese border with basalt lava plateau with elevations between 1,400 and 2,000 metres (4,600 and 6,600 ft) above sea level.[53] The Hamgyong Range, located in the extreme northeastern part of the peninsula, has many high peaks including Gwanmosan at approximately 1,756 m (5,761 ft).
Other major ranges include the Rangrim Mountains, which are located in the north-central part of North Korea and run in a north-south direction, making communication between the eastern and western parts of the country rather difficult; and the Kangnam Range, which runs along the North Korea–China border. Mount Kumgang, or Diamond Mountain, (approximately 1,638 metres or 5,374 feet) in the Taebaek Range, which extends into South Korea, is famous for its scenic beauty.[53]
For the most part, the plains are small. The most extensive are the Pyongyang and Chaeryong plains, each covering about 500 square kilometres (190 sq mi). Because the mountains on the east coast drop abruptly to the sea, the plains are even smaller there than on the west coast. Unlike neighboring Japan or northern China, North Korea experiences few severe earthquakes.
Climate[link]
Main article: Climate of North Korea
North Korea has a continental climate with four distinct seasons.[54] Long winters bring bitter cold and clear weather interspersed with snow storms as a result of northern and northwestern winds that blow from Siberia. Average snowfall is 37 days during the winter. The weather is likely to be particularly harsh in the northern, mountainous regions.
Summer tends to be short, hot, humid, and rainy because of the southern and southeastern monsoon winds that bring moist air from the Pacific Ocean. Typhoons affect the peninsula on an average of at least once every summer.[54] Spring and autumn are transitional seasons marked by mild temperatures and variable winds and bring the most pleasant weather. Natural hazards include late spring droughts which often are followed by severe flooding. There are occasional typhoons during the early fall.
North Korea's climate is relatively temperate. Most of the country is classified as type Dwa in the Köppen climate classification scheme, with warm summers and cold, dry winters. In summer there is a short rainy season called changma.[55] On August 7, 2007, the most devastating floods in 40 years caused the North Korean government to ask for international help. NGOs, such as the Red Cross, asked people to raise funds because they feared a humanitarian catastrophe.[56]
Administrative divisions[link]
Main article: Administrative divisions of North Korea
| Map | Namea | Chosŏn'gŭl | Hanja | Administrative Seat | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital city (chikhalsi)a | |||||
| 1 | Pyongyang | 평양직할시 | 平壤直轄市 | (Chung-guyok) | |
| Special city (teukbyeolsi)a | |||||
| 2 | Rason | 라선특별시 | 羅先特別市 | (Rajin-guyok) | |
| Provinces (do)a | |||||
| 3 | South Pyongan | 평안남도 | 平安南道 | Pyongsong | |
| 4 | North Pyongan | 평안북도 | 平安北道 | Sinuiju | |
| 5 | Chagang | 자강도 | 慈江道 | Kanggye | |
| 6 | South Hwanghae | 황해남도 | 黃海南道 | Haeju | |
| 7 | North Hwanghae | 황해북도 | 黃海北道 | Sariwon | |
| 8 | Kangwon | 강원도 | 江原道 | Wonsan | |
| 9 | South Hamgyong | 함경남도 | 咸鏡南道 | Hamhung | |
| 10 | North Hamgyong | 함경북도 | 咸鏡北道 | Chongjin | |
| 11 | Ryanggang * | 량강도 | 兩江道 | Hyesan | |
| * – Rendered in Southern dialects as "Yanggang" (양강도). | |||||
|
Largest cities or towns of North Korea 2008 Census[3] |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | City name | Administrative division | Pop. | ||||||
 Pyongyang |
1 | Pyongyang | Pyongyang Capital City | 3,255,288 |  Chongjin |
||||
| 2 | Hamhung | South Hamgyong Province | 768,551 | ||||||
| 3 | Chongjin | North Hamgyong Province | 667,929 | ||||||
| 4 | Nampho | South Pyongan Province | 366,815 | ||||||
| 5 | Wonsan | Kangwon Province | 363,127 | ||||||
| 6 | Sinuiju | North Pyongan Province | 359,341 | ||||||
| 7 | Tanchon | South Hamgyong Province | 345,875 | ||||||
| 8 | Kaechon | South Pyongan Province | 319,554 | ||||||
| 9 | Kaesong | North Hwanghae Province | 308,440 | ||||||
| 10 | Sariwon | North Hwanghae Province | 307,764 | ||||||
Government and politics[link]
Main articles: Government of North Korea and Politics of North Korea
North Korea is a self-described Juche (self-reliant) state,[57] described by some observers as a de facto absolute monarchy[58][59][60] or "hereditary dictatorship"[61] with a pronounced cult of personality organized around Kim Il-sung (the founder of North Korea and the country's only president) and his late son, Kim Jong-il. There are also those who reject the view that North Korea is a communist state, instead claiming that the North Korean leadership uses communism as a justification for their rule.[62][63] More recent research based on North Korea’s domestic documents and not propaganda for the international audience, popularized in 2009 by Brian R. Myers and his book The Cleanest Race and later supported by further academics[64][65] even characterizes North Korea as a far-right national-socialist country heavily influenced by Japan of the 1930s.[66][67]
Following Kim Il-sung's death in 1994, he was not replaced but instead received the designation of "Eternal President", and was entombed in the vast Kumsusan Palace of the Sun in central Pyongyang.[68]
Although the office of the President is ceremonially held by the deceased Kim Il-sung,[69][70][71] the Supreme Leader until his death in December 2011 was Kim Jong-il, who was General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and Chairman of the National Defence Commission of North Korea. The legislature of North Korea is the Supreme People's Assembly, currently led by Chairman Kim Yong-nam. The other senior government figure is Premier Choe Yong-rim.
The structure of the government is described in the Constitution of North Korea, the latest version of which is from 2009 and officially rejects North Korea's founding ideology of communism.[72] The governing party by law is the Democratic Front for the Reunification of the Fatherland, a coalition of the Workers' Party of Korea and two other smaller parties, the Korean Social Democratic Party and the Chondoist Chongu Party. These parties nominate all candidates for office and hold all seats in the Supreme People's Assembly; although they have negligible power, as the leader holds autocratic control over the nation's affairs.
In June 2009, it was reported in South Korean media that intelligence indicated that the country's next leader would be Kim Jong-un, the youngest of Kim Jong-il's three sons.[73] This was confirmed on 19 December 2011, following Kim Jong-il's death.[50][74]
Political expression is tightly controlled in North Korea. Supporters of the government who deviate from the government line are subject to reeducation in sections of labor camps set aside for that purpose. Those who are successfully rehabilitated may reassume responsible government positions on their release.[75] Troublesome political dissidents, factionalists and class enemies, who are considered irredeemable are incarcerated together with any close family members or children born in the camp in "Total Control Zones" for life at hard labor. Labor camps in North Korea are actually areas of the country set aside for that purpose, Camp 22 (also known as Kwan-li-so No.22 Haengyong) is 31 miles by 25 miles with a population of about 50,000. Those who attempt to escape or violate camp rules are executed or sent to a separate prison within the camp. The labor camps are reserved for political prisoners; common criminals are incarcerated in a separate system.[76] There are 6 such areas in the northern and northeastern portion of North Korea.[77]
Factionalists or enemies of class, whoever they are, their seed must be eliminated through three generations. Kim Il Sung (1972)[76]
Foreign relations[link]
Main article: Foreign relations of North Korea
North Korea has long maintained close relations with the People's Republic of China and Russia. The fall of communism in eastern Europe in 1989, and the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991, resulted in a devastating drop in aid to North Korea from Russia, although China continues to provide substantial assistance. North Korea continues to have strong ties with its socialist southeast Asian allies in Vietnam and Laos, as well as with Cambodia.[78] North Korea has started installing a concrete and barbed wire fence on its northern border, in response to China's wish to curb refugees fleeing from North Korea. Previously the border between China and North Korea had only been lightly patrolled.[79]
As a result of the North Korean nuclear weapons program, the Six-party talks were established to find a peaceful solution to the growing tension between the two Korean governments, the Russian Federation, the People's Republic of China, Japan, and the United States.
On July 17, 2007, United Nations inspectors verified the shutdown of five North Korean nuclear facilities, according to the February 2007 agreement.[80]
On October 4, 2007, South Korean President Roh Moo-Hyun and North Korean leader Kim Jong-il signed an 8-point peace agreement, on issues of permanent peace, high-level talks, economic cooperation, renewal of train, highway and air travel, and a joint Olympic cheering squad.[36]
The United States and South Korea previously designated the North as a state sponsor of terrorism.[81] The 1983 bombing that killed members of the South Korean government and the destruction of a South Korean airliner have been attributed to North Korea.[82] North Korea has also admitted responsibility for the kidnapping of 13 Japanese citizens in the 1970s and 1980s, five of whom were returned to Japan in 2002.[83] On October 11, 2008, the United States removed North Korea from its list of states that sponsor terrorism.[84]
In 2009, relationships between North and South Korea increased in intensity; North Korea had been reported to have deployed missiles,[85] ended its former agreements with South Korea,[86] and threatened South Korea and the United States not to interfere with a satellite launch it had planned.[87] North and South Korea are still technically at war (having never signed a peace treaty after the Korean War) and share the world’s most heavily fortified border.[88] On May 27, 2009, North Korean media declared that the Korean Armistice was no longer valid due to the South Korean government's pledge to "definitely join" the Proliferation Security Initiative.[citation needed] To further complicate and intensify strain between the two nations, the sinking of the South Korean warship Cheonan in March 2010, killing 46 seamen, is as of May 20, 2010 claimed by a multi-national research team[89] to have been caused by a North Korean torpedo, which the North denies. South Korea agreed with the findings from the research group and President Lee Myung-bak declared in May 2010 that Seoul would cut all trade with North Korea as part of measures primarily aimed at striking back at North Korea diplomatically and financially.[90] As a result of this, North Korea severed all ties, completely abrogated the previous pact of non aggression and expelled all South Koreans from a joint industrial zone in Kaesong.[91] On November 23, 2010, North Korea attacked Yeonpyeong Island, further deteriorating the diplomatic relations with the South and other nations.[92]
Most of the foreign embassies connecting with diplomatic ties to North Korea are situated in Beijing rather than Pyongyang.[93]
Society[link]
Human rights[link]
Main article: Human rights in North Korea
Multiple international human rights organizations accuse North Korea of having one of the worst human rights records of any nation.[94] Amnesty International reports of severe restrictions on the freedom of association, expression and movement, arbitrary detention, torture and other ill-treatment resulting in death, and executions.[95] The organization demands the closure of prison camps, where 200,000 political prisoners and their families exist in “the most inhuman conditions imaginable”.[96] North Koreans have been referred to as "some of the world's most brutalized people" by Human Rights Watch, due to the severe restrictions placed on their political and economic freedoms.[97]
Bribery became prevalent throughout the country.[98] In the 1990's just listening to South Korean radio could result in capital punishment.[citation needed] However, many North Koreans now illegally wear clothes of South Korean origin, listen to Southern music, watch South Korean videotapes and even receive Southern broadcasts.[99][100]
Political prison camps[link]
North Korean defectors have testified to the existence of prisons and concentration camps[101] and have reported torture, starvation, rape, murder, medical experimentation, forced labour, and forced abortions.[102] According to Amnesty International around 200,000 prisoners (about 0.85% of the population) are held in six large political prison camps,[103] being in operation since the 1950s. They are forced to work in conditions approaching slavery and are frequently subjected to torture and other cruel, inhumane, and degrading treatment.[104] Camp 14 in Kaechon,[105] Camp 15 in Yodok[106] and Camp 18 in Bukchang[107] are described in detailed testimonies.[102] People suspected not to be loyal to the regime, e. g. because they are Christians or because they criticized the leadership,[103] are deported to these camps without trial,[108] often with their whole family and mostly without any chance to be released.[109] The International Coalition to Stop Crimes Against Humanity in North Korea (ICNK) estimates that over 10,000 people die in North Korean prison camps every year.[110]
Personality cult[link]
The North Korean government exercises control over many aspects of the nation's culture, and this control is used to perpetuate a cult of personality surrounding Kim Il-sung, and, to a lesser extent, Kim Jong-il. While visiting North Korea in 1979, journalist Bradley Martin noted that nearly all music, art, and sculpture that he observed glorified "Great Leader" Kim Il-sung, whose personality cult was then being extended to his son, "Dear Leader" Kim Jong-il.[111] There is even widespread belief that Kim Il-sung "created the world", and Kim Jong-il could "control the weather".[111]
The song "No Motherland Without You" (당신이없으면 조국도없다), sung by the North Korean Army Choir, was created especially for Kim Jong-il and is one of the most popular tunes in the country. Kim Il-sung is still officially revered as the nation's "Eternal President". Several landmarks in North Korea are named for Kim Il-sung, including Kim Il-sung University, Kim Il-sung Stadium, and Kim Il-sung Square. Defectors have been quoted as saying that North Korean schools deify both father and son.[112] Kim Il-sung rejected the notion that he had created a cult around himself, and accused those who suggested this of "factionalism".[111]
Critics maintain this Kim Jong-il personality cult was inherited from his father, Kim Il-sung. Kim Jong-il was often the center of attention throughout ordinary life in the DPRK. His birthday is one of the most important public holidays in the country. On his 60th birthday (based on his official date of birth), mass celebrations occurred throughout the country.[113] Kim Jong-il's personality cult, although significant, was not as extensive as his father's. In 2004, some of his official portraits were taken down from public buildings.[114] One point of view is that Kim Jong-il's cult of personality was solely out of respect for Kim Il-sung or out of fear of punishment for failure to pay homage.[115] Media and government sources from outside of North Korea generally support this view,[116][117][118][119][120] while North Korean government sources say that it is genuine hero worship.[121]
Korean reunification[link]
Main article: Korean reunification
North Korea's policy is to seek reunification without what it sees as outside interference, through a federal structure retaining each side's leadership and systems. Both North and South Korea signed the June 15th North–South Joint Declaration in which both sides made promises to seek out a peaceful reunification.[122] The Democratic Federal Republic of Korea is a proposed state first mentioned by then North Korean president Kim Il-sung on October 10, 1980, proposing a federation between North and South Korea in which the respective political systems would initially remain.[123]
Military[link]
Main article: Korean People's Army
See also: North Korea and weapons of mass destruction and Songun
The Korean People's Army (KPA) is the name for the collective armed personnel of the North Korean military. It has five branches: Ground Force, Naval Force, Air Force, Special Operations Force, and Rocket Force. According to the U.S. Department of State, North Korea has the fourth-largest army in the world, at an estimated 1.21 million armed personnel, with about 20% of men aged 17–54 in the regular armed forces.[124] North Korea has the highest percentage of military personnel per capita of any nation in the world, with approximately one enlisted soldier for every 25 citizens.[25][125]
Military strategy is designed for insertion of agents and sabotage behind enemy lines in wartime,[124] with much of the KPA's forces deployed along the heavily fortified Korean Demilitarized Zone. The Korean People's Army operates a very large amount of equipment, including 4,060 tanks, 2,500 APCs, 17,900 artillery pieces, 11,000 air defence guns and some 10,000 MANPADS and anti-tank guided missiles[126] in the Ground force; at least 915 vessels in the Navy and 1,748 aircraft in the Air Force,[127] of which 478 are fighters and 180 are bombers.[128] North Korea also has the largest special forces in the world, as well as the largest submarine fleet.[129] The equipment is a mixture of World War II vintage vehicles and small arms, widely proliferated Cold War technology, and more modern Soviet or locally produced weapons. In line with its asymmetric warfare strategy, North Korea has also developed a wide range of unconventional techniques and equipment, such as GPS jammers,[130] stealth paint,[131] midget submarines and human torpedoes,[132] a vast array of chemical and biological weapons,[133] and anti-personnel lasers.[134] According to official North Korean media, military expenditures for 2010 amount to 15.8% of the state budget.[135]
North Korea has active nuclear and ballistic missile weapons programs and has been subject to United Nations Security Council resolutions 1695 of July 2006, 1718 of October 2006, and 1874 of June 2009, for carrying out both missile and nuclear tests. North Korea probably has fissile material for up to nine nuclear weapons,[136] and has the capability to deploy nuclear warheads on intermediate-range ballistic missiles.[137]
Economy[link]
Main article: Economy of North Korea
North Korea has an industrialised, near-autarkic, highly centralized command economy. Of the five remaining Communist states in the world, North Korea is one of only two (along with Cuba) with an almost entirely government-planned, state-owned economy. The Central Planning Committee prepares, supervises and implements economic plans, while a General Bureau of Provincial Industry in each region is responsible for the management of local manufacturing facilities, production, resource allocation and sales.[140]
North Korea's isolation policy means that international trade is highly restricted. North Korea passed a law in 1984 allowing for foreign investment through joint ventures,[141] but failed to attract any significant investment. In 1991, it established the Rason Economic Special Zone,[142] in an attempt to attract foreign investment from China and Russia. Chinese and Russian companies have purchased rights to use the ports at Rason. Chinese investors are renovating a road from Rason to China,[143] and Russian railway workers are renovating the railway from Rason to Russia, from where it continues onto the Trans-Siberian Railway.[144]
Until 1998, the United Nations published HDI and GDP per capita figures for North Korea, which stood at a medium level of human development at 0.766 (ranked 75th) and a GDP per capita of $4,058.[145] The average salary was about $47 per month in 2004.[146] The average official salary in 2011 was equivalent to $2 per month while the actual monthly income seems to be around $15 because most North Koreans earn money in illegal small businesses: trade, subsistence farming, and handicrafts. The illegal economy is dominated by women because men have to attend their places of official work even though most of the factories are non-functioning.[147] It is estimated that in the early 2000s, the average North Korean family drew some 80% of its income from small businesses that are legal in market economies but illegal in North Korea.[148]
Despite substantial economic problems, quality of life was improving and wages were rising steadily in 2007.[149] Small-scale private markets, known as janmadang, exist throughout the country and provide the population with imported food and commodities ranging from cosmetics to motorcycles in exchange for money.[150][151] In 2009, the government carried out a currency redenomination with the aim to curb free market activity across the country, but the attempt failed, causing inflation rates to skyrocket, and eventually led to the lifting of the ban on free market trade.[152]
Food rations, housing, healthcare, and education are offered from the state for free,[153] and the payment of taxes has been abolished since April 1, 1974.[154] In order to increase productivity from agriculture and industry, since the 1960s the North Korean government has introduced a number of management systems such as the Taean work system.[155] In the 21st century, North Korea's GDP growth has been slow but steady, although in recent years, growth has gradually accelerated to 3.7% in 2008, the fastest pace in almost a decade, largely due to a sharp growth of 8.2% in the agricultural sector.[156]
| 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.3% | 3.7% | 1.2% | 1.8% | 2.2% | 1.0% | 1.6% | 1.8% | 3.7% | 3.7% |
According to estimates from 2002, the dominant sector in the North Korean economy is industry (43.1%), followed by services (33.6%) and agriculture (23.3%). In 2004, it was estimated that agriculture employed 37% of the workforce while industry and services employed the remaining 63%.[5] Major industries include military products, machine building, electric power, chemicals, mining, metallurgy, textiles, food processing and tourism. Iron ore and coal production are among the few sectors where North Korea performs significantly better than its southern neighbour – the DPRK produces about 10 times larger amounts of each resource.[158]
Rice yields are about 2.8 tonnes per hectare, about half that in most countries, with soil degradation, lack of fertilisers, and limited mechanisation blamed.[159] In 2005, North Korea was ranked by the FAO as an estimated 10th in the production of fresh fruit[160] and as an estimated 19th in the production of apples.[161] It has substantial natural resources and is the world's 18th largest producer of iron and zinc, having the 22nd largest coal reserves in the world. It is also the 15th largest fluorite producer and 12th largest producer of copper and salt in Asia. Other major natural resources in production include lead, tungsten, graphite, magnesite, gold, pyrites, fluorspar, and hydropower.[5]
Private commerce[link]
In 1991, North Korea started experimenting with private capitalism in the Rajin-Sonbong Economic Special Zone, and in 2002 also set up the Kaesong Industrial Region.[162] A small number of other areas have been designated as Special Administrative Regions. China and South Korea are the biggest trade partners of North Korea, with trade with China increasing 15% to US$1.6 billion in 2005, and trade with South Korea increasing 50% to over 1 billion for the first time in 2005.[163] China is North Korea's closest economic partner, with 73% of North Korea's foreign trade being conducted with this country.[164]
In 2000, Centre for the Study of the Capitalist System was established.[165] Increasingly more foreign-invested joint ventures have been set up since 2002.[166] The Pyongyang Business School was established by the Swiss government to help teach students business management.[167]
A small number of capitalistic elements are gradually spreading from the trial area, including a number of advertising billboards along certain highways. Recent visitors have reported that the number of open-air farmers' markets has increased in Kaesong and Pyongyang, as well as along the China-North Korea border, bypassing the food rationing system. In addition to food aid, China reportedly provides an estimated 80 to 90 percent of North Korea's oil imports at "friendly prices" that are sharply lower than the world market price.[168]
North Korea also has a cartoon animation industry, sub-contracting work from South Korean animation studios.[169]
Tourism[link]
Main article: Tourism in North Korea
Tourism in North Korea is organized by the state-owned Korea International Travel Company. All tourists/visitors are constantly accompanied by one or two "guides", who usually speak the tourist's native language. While tourism has increased over the last few years, tourists from Western countries remain few.
Most visitors come from China, Russia, and Japan. Russian citizens from the Asian part of Russia prefer North Korea as a tourist destination because of the relatively low prices, lack of pollution, and warmer climate. For citizens of South Korea, it is almost impossible to get a visa to North Korea; they can get "entry permits" to special tourist areas designated for South Koreans, such as Kaesong. United States citizens were also subject to visa restrictions, allowed to visit only during the yearly Arirang Festival; these restrictions were lifted in January 2010. Fewer than 2,500 United States citizens have visited North Korea since 1953.[170]
In the area of Mount Kumgang, the company Hyundai established and operates a special tourist area. Travel to this area is possible for South Koreans and United States citizens, but only in organized groups from South Korea. A special administrative region, the Mount Kumgang Tourist Region, exists for this purpose. Trips to the region were suspended after a South Korean woman who wandered into a controlled military zone was shot dead by border guards in late 2008.[171] When tours had not resumed by May 2010, North Korea announced that it would seize South Korean real estate assets in the region.[172]
Famine[link]
Main article: North Korean famine
In the 1990s North Korea faced significant economic disruptions, including a series of natural disasters, economic mismanagement and serious resource shortages after the collapse of the Eastern Bloc. These resulted in a shortfall of staple grain output of more than 1 million tons from what the country needs to meet internationally accepted minimum dietary requirements.[173] The North Korean famine known as "Arduous March" resulted in the deaths of between 300,000 and 800,000 North Koreans per year during the three year famine, peaking in 1997.[17] The deaths were most likely caused by famine-related illnesses such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and diarrhea rather than starvation.[17]
In 2006, Amnesty International reported that a national nutrition survey conducted by the North Korean government, the World Food Programme, and UNICEF found that 7% of children were severely malnourished; 37% were chronically malnourished; 23.4% were underweight; and one in three mothers was malnourished and anaemic as the result of the lingering effect of the famine. The inflation caused by some of the 2002 economic reforms, including the Songun or "Military-first" policy, was cited for creating the increased price of basic foods.[174]
The history of Japanese assistance to North Korea has been marked with challenges; from a large pro-Pyongyang community of Koreans in Japan to public outrage over the 1998 North Korean missile launch and revelations regarding the abduction of Japanese citizens.[175] In June 1995 an agreement was reached that the two countries would act jointly.[175] South Korea would provide 150,000 MT of grain in unmarked bags, and Japan would provide 150,000 MT gratis and another 150,000 MT on concessional terms.[175] In October 1995 and January 1996, North Korea again approached Japan for assistance. On these two occasions, both of which came at crucial moments in the evolution of the famine, opposition from both South Korea and domestic political sources quashed the deals.[175]
Beginning in 1997, the U.S. began shipping food aid to North Korea through the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) to combat the famine. Shipments peaked in 1999 at nearly 700,000 tons making the U.S. the largest foreign aid donor to the country at the time. Under the Bush Administration, aid was drastically reduced year after year from 350,000 tons in 2001 to 40,000 in 2004.[176] The Bush Administration took criticism for using "food as a weapon" during talks over the North's nuclear weapons program, but insisted the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) criteria were the same for all countries and the situation in North Korea had "improved significantly since its collapse in the mid-1990s." Agricultural production had increased from about 2.7 million metric tons in 1997 to 4.2 million metric tons in 2004.[177]
Media and telecommunications[link]
Main articles: Media of North Korea and Telecommunications in North Korea
Media[link]
North Korean media are under some of the strictest government control in the world. The North Korean constitution provides for freedom of speech and the press; but the government prohibits the exercise of these rights in practice. In its 2010 report, Reporters without Borders ranked freedom of the press in North Korea as 177th out of 178, above only that of Eritrea.[178] Only news that favors the regime is permitted, while news that covers the economic and political problems in the country, and foreign criticism of the government, are not allowed.[179] The media upheld the personality cult of Kim Jong-un, regularly reporting on his daily activities. The main news provider to media in the DPRK is the Korean Central News Agency.
North Korea has 12 principal newspapers and 20 major periodicals, all of varying periodicity and all published in Pyongyang.[180] Newspapers include the Rodong Sinmun, Joson Inmingun, Minju Choson, and Rodongja Sinmum. No private press is known to exist.[181]
In January 2012, the Associated Press opened a bureau in Pyongyang for full news coverage within North Korea.[182] [183]
"A Quiet Opening: North Koreans in a Changing Media Environment" a study commissioned by the U.S. State Department and conducted by Intermedia and released May 10, 2012 shows that despite extremely strict regulations and draconian penalties North Koreans, particularly elite elements, have increasing access to news and other media outside the state-controlled media authorized by the government. While access to the internet is tightly controlled, listening to the radio and viewing DVDs is widespread while in border areas receiving television broadcasts from neighbouring states is also possible.[184][185]
Telephones and Internet[link]
North Korea has an adequate telephone system, with 1.18 million fixed lines available in 2008.[186] However, most phones are only installed for senior government officials. Someone wanting a phone installed must fill out a form indicating their rank, why he wants a phone, and how he will pay for it.[187] The number of mobile phones in Pyongyang rose from 3,000 in 2002 to approximately 20,000 in 2004.[188] In June 2004, mobile phones were forbidden again.[189] The prohibition lasted until 2008, when a new, 3G network, Koryolink, was built through a joint venture with Orascom Telecom Holding, of Egypt. In May 2010, more than 120,000 North Koreans owned mobile phones.[190] By September 2010, the number of subscribers reached 301,000.[191] By August 2011, the number of mobile-phone subscribers had increased to 660,000 users.[192] By December 2011, the number of subscribers was reported as 900,000.[193]
North Korea's first Internet café opened in 2002 as a joint venture with a South Korean Internet company, Hoonnet. Ordinary North Koreans do not have access to the global Internet network, but are provided with a nationwide, public-use Intranet service called Kwangmyong, which features domestic news, an e-mail service, and censored information from foreign websites (mostly scientific).[194]
Transportation[link]
Main article: Transport in North Korea
Two of the few ways to enter North Korea are over the Sino-Korea Friendship Bridge or via Panmunjeom, the former crossing the Amnok River and the latter crossing the Demilitarized Zone.
On October 13, 2011 a train from the Russian border settlement of Khasan made an inaugural run to Rajin in North Korea. The 54 kilometer newly repaired link of the Trans-Korean Main Line was the first step in an effort to rebuild the Trans-Korean rail and integrate it into the Trans-Siberian railroad.[195]
Private cars in North Korea are a rare sight, but as of 2008[update] some 70% of households used bicycles, which also play an increasingly important role in small-scale private trade.[196] Very few cars and light trucks are made in a joint-venture between Pyeonghwa Motors of South Korea, and the North Korean Ryonbong General Corp at a facility in Nampo North Korea.[197] Another local producer of vehicles is Sungri Motor Plant, which manufactures civilian vehicles and heavy trucks.
There is a mix of locally built and imported trolleybuses and trams in urban centers in North Korea. Earlier fleets were obtained in Europe and China, but the trade embargo has forced North Korea to build their own vehicles.
Rail transport[link]
Choson Cul Minzuzui Inmingonghoagug is the only rail operator in North Korea. It has a network of 5,200 km (3,200 mi) of track with 4,500 km (2,800 mi) in standard gauge.[198] There is a small narrow gauge railway in operation in Haeju peninsula.[198] The railway fleet consists of a mix of electric and steam locomotives. Cars are mostly made in North Korea using Soviet and Chinese designs. There are some locomotives from Imperial Japan, the United States, and Europe remaining in use. Second-hand Chinese locomotives (early DF4Bs, BJ Hydraulics, etc.) have also been spotted in active service.
People traveling from the capital Pyongyang to other regions in North Korea typically travel by rail. But in order to travel out of Pyongyang, people need an official travel certificate, ID, and a purchased ticket in advance. Due to lack of maintenance on the infrastructure and vehicles, the travel time by rail is increasing. It has been reported that the 120 mile (193 km) trip from Pyongyang to Kaesong can take up to 6 hours.[199]
Marine transport[link]
Water transport on the major rivers and along the coasts plays a growing role in freight and passenger traffic. Except for the Yalu and Taedong rivers, most of the inland waterways, totaling 2,253 kilometres (1,400 mi), are navigable only by small boats. Coastal traffic is heaviest on the eastern seaboard, whose deeper waters can accommodate larger vessels. The major ports are Nampho on the west coast and Rajin, Chongjin, Wonsan, and Hamhung on the east coast. The country's harbor loading capacity in the 1990s was estimated at almost 35 million tons a year.[200]
In the early 1990s, North Korea possessed an oceangoing merchant fleet, largely domestically produced, of sixty-eight ships (of at least 1,000 gross-registered tons), totaling 465,801 gross-registered tons (709,442 metric tons deadweight (DWT)), which includes fifty-eight cargo ships and two tankers. There is a continuing investment in upgrading and expanding port facilities, developing transportation—particularly on the Taedong River—and increasing the share of international cargo by domestic vessels.[201]
Air transport[link]
File:Pyongyang airport.JPG
The departure lounge at Sunan International Airport
North Korea's international air connections are limited. There are regularly scheduled flights from the Sunan International Airport – 24 kilometres (15 mi) north of Pyongyang – to Moscow, Khabarovsk, Vladivostok, Bangkok, Beijing, Dalian, Kuala Lumpur, Shanghai, Shenyang along with seasonal services to Singapore and charter flights from Sunan to numerous Asian and European destinations including Tokyo and Nagoya. Regular charters to existing scheduled services are operated as per demand. An agreement to initiate a service between Pyongyang and Tokyo was signed in 1990. Internal flights are available between Pyongyang, Hamhung, Haeju, Kaesong, Kanggye, Kilju, Nampo, Sinuiju, Samjiyon, Wonsan, and Chongjin.[202]
All civil aircraft are operated by Air Koryo: 38 aircraft in 2010, which were purchased from the Soviet Union and Russia. From 1976 to 1978, four Tu-154 jets were added to the 7 of propeller-driven An-24s and 2 Ilyushin Il-18's afterwards adding four long range Ilyushin Il-62M, three Ilyushin Il-76MD large cargo aircraft. In 2008 a long range Tupolev Tu-204-300's purchased along with a larger version the Tupolev Tu-204-100B in 2010.[200]
Demographics[link]
Main article: Demographics of North Korea
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North Korea's population of roughly 24 million is one of the most ethnically and linguistically homogeneous in the world, with very small numbers of Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, South Korean, and European expatriate minorities.
According to the CIA World Factbook, North Korea's life expectancy was 63.8 years in 2009, a figure roughly equivalent to that of Pakistan and Burma and slightly lower than Russia.[204] Infant mortality stood at a high level of 51.3, which is 2.5 times higher than that of China, 5 times that of Russia, 12 times that of South Korea.[205]
According to the UNICEF "The State of the world's Children 2003" North Korea appears ranked at the 73rd place (with first place having the highest mortality rate), between Guatemala (72nd) and Tuvalu (74th).[205][206] North Korea's Total fertility rate is relatively low and stood at 2.0 in 2009, comparable to those of the United States and France.[207]
Language[link]
Main article: Korean language
North Korea shares the Korean language with South Korea. There are dialect differences within both Koreas, but the border between North and South does not represent a major linguistic boundary. While prevalent in the South, the adoption of modern terms from foreign languages has been limited in North Korea. Hanja (Chinese characters) are no longer used in North Korea (ever since 1949), although still occasionally used in South Korea. In South Korea, knowledge of Chinese writing is viewed as a measure of intellectual achievement and level of education. Both Koreas share the phonetic writing system called Chosongul in the north and Hangul south of the DMZ. The official Romanization differs in the two countries, with North Korea using a slightly modified McCune-Reischauer system, and the South using the Revised Romanization of Korean. The move toward prohibiting both Roman and Chinese based characters in North Korea has led to the creation of a number of words and phrases not common in the southern half of the peninsula or in Korean communities abroad.
Religion[link]
Main article: Religion in North Korea
Both Koreas share a Buddhist and Confucian heritage and a recent history of Christian and Cheondoism ("religion of the Heavenly Way") movements. The North Korean constitution states that freedom of religion is permitted.[208] According to the Western standards of religion, the majority of the North Korean population could be characterized as irreligious. However, the cultural influence of such traditional religions as Buddhism and Confucianism still have an effect on North Korean spiritual life.[209][210][211]
Nevertheless, Buddhists in North Korea reportedly fare better than other religious groups, particularly Christians, who are said to face persecution by the authorities. Buddhists are given limited funding by the government to promote the religion, because Buddhism played an integral role in traditional Korean culture.[212]
According to Human Rights Watch, free religious activities no longer exist in North Korea, as the government sponsors religious groups only to create an illusion of religious freedom.[213] According to Religious Intelligence the situation of religion in North Korea is the following:[214]
- Irreligion: 15,460,000 (64.3% of population, the vast majority of which are adherents of the Juche philosophy)
- Korean shamanism: 3,846,000 adherents (16% of population)
- Cheondoism: 3,245,000 adherents (13.5% of population)
- Buddhism: 1,082,000 adherents (4.5% of population)
- Christianity: 406,000 adherents (1.7% of population)
Pyongyang was the center of Christian activity in Korea until 1945. From the late forties 166 priests and other religious figures were killed or disappeared in concentration camps, including Francis Hong Yong-ho, bishop of Pyongyang[215] and all monks of Tokwon abbey.[216] No Catholic priest survived the persecution, all churches were destroyed and the government never allowed any foreign priest to set up in North Korea.[217]
Today, four state-sanctioned churches exist, which freedom of religion advocates say are showcases for foreigners.[218][219] Official government statistics report that there are 10,000 Protestants and 4,000 Roman Catholics in North Korea.[220]
According to a ranking published by Open Doors, an organization that supports persecuted Christians, North Korea is currently the country with the most severe persecution of Christians in the world.[221] Open Doors estimates that 50000 – 70000 Christians are detained in North Korean prison camps.[222] Human rights groups such as Amnesty International also have expressed concerns about religious persecution in North Korea.[223]
Education[link]
Main article: Education in North Korea
Education in North Korea is free of charge,[224] compulsory until the secondary level, and is controlled by the government. The state also used to provide school uniforms free of charge until the early 1990s.[225] Heuristics is actively applied in order to develop the independence and creativity of students.[226] Compulsory education lasts eleven years, and encompasses one year of preschool, four years of primary education and six years of secondary education. The school curriculum has both academic and political content.[227]
Primary schools are known as people's schools, and children attend them from the age of 6 to 9. Then from age 10 to 16, they attend either a regular secondary school or a special secondary school, depending on their specialties.
Higher education is not compulsory in North Korea. It is composed of two systems: academic higher education and higher education for continuing education. The academic higher education system includes three kinds of institutions: universities, professional schools, and technical schools. Graduate schools for master's and doctoral level studies are attached to universities, and are for students who want to continue their education. Two notable universities in the DPRK are the Kim Il-sung University and Pyongyang University of Science and Technology, both in Pyongyang. The former, founded in October 1946, is an elite institution whose enrollment of 16,000 full- and part-time students in the early 1990s occupies, in the words of one observer, the "pinnacle of the North Korean educational and social system."[228]
North Korea is one of the most literate countries in the world, with an average literacy rate of 99%.[5]
Health care[link]
Main article: Health Care in North Korea
North Korea has a national medical service and health insurance system.[229] North Korea spends 3% of its gross domestic product on health care. Beginning in the 1950s, the DPRK put great emphasis on healthcare, and between 1955 and 1986, the number of hospitals grew from 285 to 2,401, and the number of clinics – from 1,020 to 5,644.[230] There are hospitals attached to factories and mines. Since 1979 more emphasis has been put on traditional Korean medicine, based on treatment with herbs and acupuncture.
North Korea's healthcare system has been in a steep decline since the 1990s due to natural disasters, economic problems, and food and energy shortages. Many hospitals and clinics in North Korea now lack essential medicines, equipment, running water and electricity.[231]
Almost 100% of the population has access to water and sanitation, but it is not completely potable. Infectious diseases, such as tuberculosis, malaria, and hepatitis B, are considered to be endemic to the country.[232] Life expectancy in North Korea is 63.8 years, occupying the 170th place in the world, according to 2009 estimates.[204]
Among other health problems, many North Korean citizens suffer from the after effects of malnutrition, caused by famines related to the failure of its food distribution program and "military first" policy. A 1998 United Nations (UN) World Food Program report revealed that 60% of children suffered from malnutrition, and 16% were acutely malnourished. As a result, those who suffered during the disaster have ongoing health problems.
Culture and arts[link]
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North Korea shares its traditional culture with South Korea, but the two Koreas have developed distinct contemporary forms of culture since the peninsula was divided in 1945. Historically, while the culture of Korea has been influenced by that of neighbouring China, it has nevertheless managed to develop a unique and distinct cultural identity from its larger neighbour.[233]
Literature and arts in North Korea are state-controlled, mostly through the Propaganda and Agitation Department or the Culture and Arts Department of the Central Committee of the KWP.[234]
Korean culture came under attack during the Japanese rule from 1910 to 1945. Japan enforced a cultural assimilation policy. During the Japanese rule, Koreans were encouraged to learn and speak Japanese, adopt the Japanese family name system and Shinto religion, and were forbidden to write or speak the Korean language in schools, businesses, or public places.[235] In addition, the Japanese altered or destroyed various Korean monuments including Gyeongbok Palace and documents which portrayed the Japanese in a negative light were revised.
In July 2004, the Complex of Goguryeo Tombs became the first site in the country to be included in the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites.
In February 2008, The New York Philharmonic Orchestra became the first US orchestra to perform in North Korea,[236] albeit for a handpicked "invited audience."[237] The concert was broadcast on national television.[238] The Christian rock band Casting Crowns played at the annual Spring Friendship Arts Festival in April 2007, held in Pyongyang.[239]
A popular event in North Korea is the Mass Games. The most recent and largest Mass Games was called "Arirang". It was performed six nights a week for two months, and involved over 100,000 performers. Attendees to this event in recent years report that the anti-West sentiments have been toned down compared to previous performances. The Mass Games involve performances of dance, gymnastics, and choreographic routines which celebrate the history of North Korea and the Workers' Party Revolution. The Mass Games are held in Pyongyang at various venues (varying according to the scale of the Games in a particular year) including the Rungrado May Day Stadium, which is the largest stadium in the world with a capacity of 150,000 people.
North Korea employs artists to produce art for export at the Mansudae Art Studio in Pyongyang. Over 1,000 artists are employed. Products include water colors, ink drawings, posters, mosaics and embroidery. Socialist realism is the approved style with North Korea being portrayed as prosperous and progressive and its citizens as happy and enthusiastic. Traditional Korean designs and themes are present most often in the embroidery. The artistic and technical quality of the works produced is very high but other than a few wealthy South Korean collectors there is a limited market due to public taste and reluctance of states and collectors to financially support the regime.[240]
Sports[link]
Main article: Sport in North Korea
Perhaps the most well known sporting event in North Korea is the annual Arirang Festival. The main attraction of Arirang is the mass gymnastics display. In football, fifteen clubs compete in the DPR Korea League level-one and vie for both the Technical Innovation Contests and the Republic Championship. The national football team, Chollima, compete in the AFC and are ranked 105 by FIFA as of 26 May 2010. The team competed in the finals of the FIFA World Cup in 1966 and 2010. In hockey, North Korea has a men’s team that is ranked 43rd out of 49[241] and competes in Division II. The women’s team is ranked 21 out of 34[242] and competes in Division II.
North Korea has been competing in the Olympics since 1964 and debuted at the summer games in 1972 by taking home five medals, including one gold. The IOC Code is PRK.
North Korea boycotted the 1988 Summer Olympics in neighboring Seoul.
At the Athens Games in 2004, the North and South marched together in the opening and closing ceremonies under the Unification Flag, but competed separately. To date, North Korea has medaled in every summer Olympics in which they have participated.
The martial art taekwondo originated in Korea. In the 1950s and 60s, modern rules were standardised and taekwondo became an official Olympic sport in 2000. Other Korean martial arts include taekkyeon, hapkido, tang soo do, kuk sool won, kumdo and subak.
See also[link]
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Media related to North Korea at Wikimedia Commons
- Outline of North Korea
- Index of North Korea-related articles
- List of documentary films about North Korea
- North Korea Uncovered
References[link]
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Further reading[link]
- Ben Anderson, Interview on visit to North Korea, Frontline World, January 2003
- Charles K. Armstrong, "Trends in the Study of North Korea," Journal of Asian Studies (May 2011) 70#2 pp 357-371 doi:10.1017/S0021911811000027
- Jasper Becker Rogue Regime: Kim Jong Il and the Looming Threat of North Korea Oxford University Press (2005), hardcover, 328 pages, ISBN 978-0-19-517044-3
- Gordon Cucullu, Separated At Birth: How North Korea Became The Evil Twin Globe Pequot Press (2004), hardcover, 307 pages, ISBN 1-59228-591-0
- Bruce Cumings, Korea's Place in the Sun: A Modern History, W.W. Norton & Company, 1998, paperback, 527 pages, ISBN 0-393-31681-5
- Bruce Cumings, Origins of the Korean War (Vol. 1) : Liberation and the Emergence of Separate Regimes 1945–1947, Princeton University Press, 1981, paperback, ISBN 0-691-10113-2
- Bruce Cumings, Origins of the Korean War (Vol. 2): The Roaring of the Cataract 1947–1950, Cornell University Press, 2004, hardcover, ISBN 89-7696-613-9
- Bruce Cumings, North Korea: Another Country, New Press, 2004, paperback, ISBN 1-56584-940-X
- Bruce Cumings, Living Through The Forgotten War: Portrait Of Korea, Mansfield Freeman Center for East Asian Studies, 2004, paperback, ISBN 0-9729704-0-1
- Bruce Cumings, Inventing the Axis of Evil: The Truth About North Korea, Iran, and Syria, New Press, 2006, paperback, ISBN 1-59558-038-7
- Delisle, Guy, Pyongyang: A Journey in North Korea, Drawn & Quarterly Books, 2005, hardcover, 176 pages, ISBN 1-896597-89-0
- Barbara Demick, Nothing to Envy: Real Lives in North Korea, Granta, 2010. ISBN 978-1-84708-014-1 (& New York, Random House, 2009)
- Nick Eberstadt, aka Nicholas Eberstadt, The End of North Korea, American Enterprise Institute Press (1999), hardcover, 191 pages, ISBN 0-8447-4087-X
- John Feffer, North Korea South Korea: U.S. Policy at a Time of Crisis, Seven Stories Press, 2003, paperback, 197 pages, ISBN 1-58322-603-6
- Michael Harrold, Comrades and Strangers: Behind the Closed Doors of North Korea, Wiley Publishing, 2004, paperback, 432 pages, ISBN 0-470-86976-3
- Helen-Louise Hunter, Kim Il-song's North Korea. Praeger, 1999. ISBN 0-275-96296-2.
- Kang Chol-Hwan (2001). The Aquariums of Pyongyang: Ten Years in the North Korean Gulag. Basic Books, 2001. ISBN 0-465-01102-0.
- Lee Soon Ok. Eyes of the Tailless Animals: Prison Memoirs of a North Korean Woman. Living Sacrifice Book Co, 1999, ISBN 978-0-88264-335-9
- Hyejin Kim, Jia: A Novel of North Korea, Cleis Press, 2007, ISBN 1-57344-275-5
- Christian Kracht, Eva Munz, Lukas Nikol, "The Ministry Of Truth: Kim Jong Il's North Korea", Feral House, Oct 2007, 132 pages, 88 color photographs, ISBN 978-1-932595-27-7
- Mitchell B. Lerner, The Pueblo Incident: A Spy Ship and the Failure of American Foreign Policy, University Press of Kansas, 2002, hardcover, 408 pages, ISBN 0-7006-1171-1
- Andrei Lankov, 'North of the DMZ: Essays on Daily Life in North Korea , McFarland & Company (April 24, 2007), paperback, 358 pages, ISBN 978-0-7864-2839-7
- John Feffer, North Korea South Korea: U.S. Policy at a Time of Crisis, Seven Stories Press, 2003, paperback, 197 pages, ISBN 1-58322-603-6
- Don Oberdorfer. The Two Koreas : a contemporary history Addison-Wesley, 1997, 472 pages, ISBN 0-201-40927-5
- Kong Dan Oh, and Ralph C. Hassig, North Korea Through the Looking Glass, The Brookings Institution, 2000, paperback, 216 pages, ISBN 0-8157-6435-9
- Osmond, Andrew, High, Minnow Press, 2004, paperback, 216 pages, ISBN 978-0-9539448-2-8 Includes a fictional account of the creation of a new state of New Korea.
- Quinones, Dr C. Kenneth, and Joseph Tragert, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Understanding North Korea, Alpha Books, 2004, paperback, 448 pages, ISBN 1-59257-169-7
- Sigal, Leon V., Disarming Strangers: Nuclear Diplomacy with North Korea, Princeton University Press, 199, 336 pages, ISBN 0-691-05797-4
- Chris Springer, Pyongyang: The Hidden History of the North Korean Capital Saranda Books, 2003. ISBN 963-00-8104-0.
- Vladimir, Cyber North Korea, Byakuya Shobo, 2003, paperback, 223 pages, ISBN 4-89367-881-7
- Norbert Vollertsen, Inside North Korea: Diary of a Mad Place, Encounter Books, 2003, hardcover, 280 pages, ISBN 1-893554-87-2
- Wahn Kihl, Y. (1983) "North Korea in 1983: Transforming "The Hermit Kingdom"?" Asian Survey, Vol. 24, No. 1: pp100–111
- Robert Willoughby, North Korea: The Bradt Travel Guide. Globe Pequot, 2003. ISBN 1-84162-074-2.
- Hyun Hee Kim, "The Tears of My Soul", William Morrow and Company, Inc., 1993, hardcover, 183 pages, ISBN 0-688-12833-5
- Ducruet, Cesar et Jo, Jin-Cheol (2008) Coastal Cities, Port Activities and Logistic Constraints in a Socialist Developing Country: The Case of North Korea, Transport Reviews, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 1–25:
- Guy Delisle (2005) "Pyongyang: A Journey in North Korea", Drawn and Quarterly, 184 pages, ISBN 978-1-896597-89-8
External links[link]
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- North Korea at the Open Directory Project
- North Korea entry at The World Factbook
- Wikimedia Atlas of North Korea
Geographic data related to North Korea at OpenStreetMap- North Korea travel guide from Wikitravel
- KCNA English, Korean, Spanish, Chinese and Japanese KCNA website direct from North Korea
- Official Webpage of The Democratic People's Republic of Korea - maintained by the Korean Friendship Association
- North Korea - Link Collection (University of Colorado at Boulder Libraries GovPubs)
- "Show and Tell Pyongyang" A blog, often with images, in Russian
- Article about Show and Tell Pyongyang in English on NK News
- Committee for Human Rights in North Korea: The Hidden Gulag - Overview of North Korean prison camps with testimonies and satellite photographs
- The Daily NK: The Hub of North Korean News – News about North Korea and human rights
- The official North Korean governmental portal Naenara at naenara.com.kp/en/
- The website of the Committee for Cultural Relations with Foreign Countries at friend.com.kp
- Korea Education Fund
- The website of the Korean Central News Agency at kcna.kp
- The website of the digital edition of the Rodong Sinmun newspaper at rodong.rep.kp
- Documentary by film crew about one-week visit to North Korea
- Films on North Korea – A Complete Collection
- Images
- Inside North Korea - slideshow by The First Post
- North Korea: Inside a Secret State - slideshow by Life magazine
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http://wn.com/North_Korea
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Korea
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
| P'yŏngyang Station | |
|---|---|
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| Korean name | |
| Hangul | 평양역 |
| Hanja | 平壤驛 |
| Revised Romanization | Pyeongyang-yeok |
| McCune-Reischauer | P'yŏngyang-yŏk |
| Station statistics | |
| Address | Yokjon-dong Chung-guyok, Pyongyang North Korea |
| Lines | P'yŏngbu Line P'yŏngnam Line P'yŏngra Line P'yŏngŭi Line |
| Other information | |
Pyongyang Station is the central railway station of Pyongyang, North Korea. The station is the start of the Pyongbu and Pyongui Line, which were adjusted from the Kyongbu and Kyongui Lines used before the division of Korea to accommodate the shift of the capital from Seoul to Pyongyang. The Pyongui Line runs from Pyongyang to Sinuiju, while the Pyongbu Line theoretically runs through Seoul and ends at Busan; in practice, however, the line ends at Kaesong. It is also served by the Pyongnam Line, which runs from Pyongyang to Nampo.
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Coordinates: 39°00′17″N 125°44′11″E / 39.00472°N 125.73639°E / 39.00472; 125.73639
http://wn.com/Pyongyang_Station
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyongyang_Station
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
